CN106102334A - A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board - Google Patents

A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106102334A
CN106102334A CN201610451490.6A CN201610451490A CN106102334A CN 106102334 A CN106102334 A CN 106102334A CN 201610451490 A CN201610451490 A CN 201610451490A CN 106102334 A CN106102334 A CN 106102334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
circuit board
antenna circuit
copper sheathing
manufacture method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610451490.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐利东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heffels (shenzhen) Advanced Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Heffels (shenzhen) Advanced Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heffels (shenzhen) Advanced Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Heffels (shenzhen) Advanced Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201610451490.6A priority Critical patent/CN106102334A/en
Publication of CN106102334A publication Critical patent/CN106102334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/18Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
    • H05K3/181Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
    • H05K3/182Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0213Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
    • H05K2201/0137Materials
    • H05K2201/0145Polyester, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET], polyethylene naphthalate [PEN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10242Metallic cylinders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/10Using electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields; Using laser light
    • H05K2203/107Using laser light

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to circuit board production techniques field, be specifically related to the manufacture method of a kind of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board, comprise the steps: to weigh raw material components ABS resin 40~60% by weight, PC resin 40~60%, mixing;Raw material is toasted 2~4 hours temperature 75~80 degree;By melting sources, being molded into the substrate of antenna circuit plate shape, wherein injection temperature controls at 150~180 degree;Substrate after injection is holed, and fills in copper sheathing in hole;Substrate and copper sheathing carry out Precision Machining, make substrate smooth and copper sheathing and substrate highly consistent;Laser carving activation is carried out by needing metallized surface on substrate;Substrate after laser carving activation carries out electroless plating, and the circuit copper making substrate surface is thick at 20~40 microns.New material is used to make the baseplate material of antenna circuit board, and replace the mode of traditional fabrication circuit board line, on the premise of meeting the electric properties such as the low-loss of antenna circuit board, high-gain, high/low temperature reliability, cost of manufacture can be reduced, reduce pollutant emission.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board
Technical field
The invention belongs to circuit board production techniques field, be specifically related to the making of a kind of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board Method, the antenna circuit board of making can be widely applied to satellite positioning antennas, Beidou antenna, surveys and draws antenna, RFID antenna and WIFI antenna etc..
Prior art
The applying frequency of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board is high, generally higher than 433 megahertzs, the such as frequency of navigation type antenna Rate, at 1200 megahertzs~2400 megahertzs, uses the copper-clad plate of common glass fibre epoxy class can not meet requirement, needs choosing Select and can meet the high-frequency copper-clad plate material in high frequency applications, and feature is that dielectric constant is stable, is lost little, but existing high frequency Copper-clad plate material price is expensive.
Traditional antenna circuit board is all to select double-sided copper-clad panel material, and circuit board needs through a lot of operations, including boring, The techniques such as heavy copper, electroplates, etching, welding resistance, word, molding.The light of circuit board paints chemical etching long flow path and not environmentally;Efficiency Low, during produce and include dust, the height pollutant effulent such as noise and chemical waste fluid, and long flow path, hand over the phase slow.Additionally, due to Antenna circuit board is all to apply in altofrequency, and etching precision affects electric property;General satellite navigation class antenna circuit board sets Meter thickness is more than 2.54mm, and this kind of antenna circuit board is due to thickness paranormal circuit board fabrication thickness, in the fabrication process Circuit board surface can be produced serious wiping flower and pit, affect outward appearance, affect electric property.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the manufacture method of a kind of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board, use new material to make The baseplate material of antenna circuit board, and replace the mode of traditional fabrication circuit board line, meeting the low damage of antenna circuit board On the premise of the electric properties such as consumption, high-gain, high/low temperature reliability, cost of manufacture can be reduced, reduce pollutant emission.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
Thering is provided the manufacture method of a kind of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board, this method uses LDS active material to carry out laser Carrying out electroless plating again after laser carving activation baseplate material, directly on medium, the mode of generative circuit makes antenna circuit board, step Rapid as follows:
Select ABS resin (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) and PC (Merlon) resin particle material, press Weight meter raw material components ABS resin 40~60%, PC resin 40~60%, selected spillage of material is little, meets antenna circuit The high-gain requirement of plate, is suitably applied in high frequency environment, meets the characteristic of follow-up laser carving electroless plating;
Raw material is toasted 2~4 hours temperature 75~80 degree;Melting sources, is molded into the substrate of antenna circuit plate shape, Wherein injection temperature controls at 150~180 degree;
Substrate after injection is holed, and fills in copper sheathing in hole, and the wall thickness control of copper sheathing is at 0.5mm~0.8mm, copper Set uses pyrite copper sheathing;
Substrate and copper sheathing carry out Precision Machining, make substrate smooth and copper sheathing and substrate highly consistent, it is ensured that dimensional accuracy And the smooth property on surface;
Laser carving activation is carried out by needing metallized surface on the substrate after Precision Machining;
Substrate after laser carving activation carries out the layers of copper of 5 microns of electroless plating generation, then carries out plating thickening, makes base The circuit copper on plate surface is thick at 20~40 microns;
Substrate after plating carries out surface process, and surface processes and includes that electronickelling is golden, tin plating and oxidation-resistant film.
Technical scheme, it has technical effect that, uses modified ABS to electroplate flow process with PC plastic injection laser carving, Need not the horizontal line technique of oversampling circuit plate processing, the defect such as cut and pit will not be produced;Use metal copper sheathing mosaic mode, Eliminate heavy copper plating flow process complicated in circuit board fabrication, and the thickness evenness of copper sheathing, shielding character, conductive characteristic geometric ratio Traditional heavy copper electro-coppering can be more preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with being embodied as technical scheme is described in detail, in order to the clearest, complete Understand the innovation and creation essence of the present invention.
The present embodiment provides the manufacture method of a kind of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board, and its concrete enforcement step is as follows:
Material choice: select ABS and the PC raw material (black particle) of SABIC sand BIC Corp, mixing, raw material dielectric constant Stable, it is lost little, and the technique that laser carving electroless plating can be met.
Selecting copper sheathing: select suitable copper sheathing as requested, copper sheathing selects brass material, meets requirement of strength, copper sheathing Wall thickness control is at 0.5mm~0.8mm.Copper sheathing internal diameter is according to design requirement, and general control is at 1.2mm~4.5mm.
Mold injection: being molded according to antenna circuit board product structure, physical dimension is typically big than finished size, injection is all day long The substrate of line circuit board shape, generally circular in cross section or square.Before injection, the raw material of black particle needs, low temperature 80 degree, to toast 2 ~4 hours, then it is molded.The when of injection, injection temperature controls at 150 degree~180 degree.Injection pressure is unsuitable excessive, Make the even density of substrate.
NC super machining: use CNC numerical control machine machining center first to hole, the substrate being molded out then by copper Set is filled in, then carries out the Precision Machining of entirety, and Precision Machining is progressively carried out, and finally reaches final structure size, inlays after processing Embedding copper sheathing keeps consistent with the height of material, and the product processed is smooth, operation manufacture requirements after meeting.
Laser carving activates: according to circuit layout-design requirement on substrate, it would be desirable to metallized surface, i.e. circuit pack are carried out Laser laser carving activates, and needs the energy adjusting laser and the direction strafed, and makes energy be suitable for, and direction is consistent.
Electroless plating: the substrate after laser carving activation carries out the layers of copper of 5 microns of electroless plating generation, then electroplates Thickening, the circuit copper making substrate surface is thick at 25 microns.
Copper surface processes: according to surface treatment requirement, selects plating nickel gold or tin plating, oxidation-resistant film, and the purpose of coating is to protect Protect copper face not aoxidize, and meet surface soldered technique.
Substantially completing of the most a antenna circuit board.Follow-up to product appearance inspection/packaging, according to circuit board IPC standard, checks and packs shipment.

Claims (4)

1. a manufacture method for circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board, comprises the steps:
Weigh raw material components ABS resin 40~60%, PC resin 40~60%, mixing by weight;
Raw material is toasted 2~4 hours temperature 75~80 degree;
By melting sources, being molded into the substrate of antenna circuit plate shape, wherein injection temperature controls at 150~180 degree;
Substrate after injection is holed, and fills in copper sheathing in hole;
Substrate and copper sheathing carry out Precision Machining, make substrate smooth and copper sheathing and substrate highly consistent;
Laser carving activation is carried out by needing metallized surface on substrate;
Substrate after laser carving activation carries out electroless plating, and the circuit copper making substrate surface is thick at 20~40 microns.
The manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described copper sheathing Wall thickness control uses pyrite copper sheathing at 0.5mm~0.8mm, copper sheathing.
The manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include step, Substrate after plating carries out surface process, and surface processes and includes that electronickelling is golden, tin plating and oxidation-resistant film.
4. the antenna circuit board using the method for claim 1 to make.
CN201610451490.6A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board Pending CN106102334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610451490.6A CN106102334A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610451490.6A CN106102334A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106102334A true CN106102334A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=57238587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610451490.6A Pending CN106102334A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of manufacture method of circular polarisation satellite antenna circuit board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106102334A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19721731C1 (en) * 1997-05-24 1999-04-08 Wendisch Karl Heinz Joining plastic film with a release agent on the surface to a metal foil and resulting multilayer material
CN1238899A (en) * 1996-09-17 1999-12-15 恩索恩Omi公司 Method for adding layers to PWB which yields high levels of copper to dielectric adhesion
US20070203270A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2007-08-30 Clariant Gmbh Flame retardant dispersion
CN101640972A (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-03 欣兴电子股份有限公司 Circuit board structure
CN101646305A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-10 欣兴电子股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing lead on non-conductor substrate
CN105073893A (en) * 2013-04-01 2015-11-18 沙特基础全球技术有限公司 High modulus laser direct structuring polycarbonate composites with enhanced plating performance and broad laser window and methods for the manufacture and use thereof
TW201601607A (en) * 2014-06-16 2016-01-01 啟碁科技股份有限公司 Method of forming metallic pattern on polymer substrate
CN105338736A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-17 深南电路有限公司 HDI (high density interconnect) circuit board and processing method thereof
TWI528878B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-04-01 啟碁科技股份有限公司 Patterned conductive structure and method for forming the same
US20160128188A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-05-05 Lg Chem, Ltd. Composition and method for forming conductive pattern, and resin structure having conductive pattern thereon

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1238899A (en) * 1996-09-17 1999-12-15 恩索恩Omi公司 Method for adding layers to PWB which yields high levels of copper to dielectric adhesion
DE19721731C1 (en) * 1997-05-24 1999-04-08 Wendisch Karl Heinz Joining plastic film with a release agent on the surface to a metal foil and resulting multilayer material
US20070203270A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2007-08-30 Clariant Gmbh Flame retardant dispersion
CN101640972A (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-03 欣兴电子股份有限公司 Circuit board structure
CN101646305A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-10 欣兴电子股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing lead on non-conductor substrate
CN105073893A (en) * 2013-04-01 2015-11-18 沙特基础全球技术有限公司 High modulus laser direct structuring polycarbonate composites with enhanced plating performance and broad laser window and methods for the manufacture and use thereof
US20160128188A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-05-05 Lg Chem, Ltd. Composition and method for forming conductive pattern, and resin structure having conductive pattern thereon
TW201601607A (en) * 2014-06-16 2016-01-01 啟碁科技股份有限公司 Method of forming metallic pattern on polymer substrate
CN105338736A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-17 深南电路有限公司 HDI (high density interconnect) circuit board and processing method thereof
TWI528878B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-04-01 啟碁科技股份有限公司 Patterned conductive structure and method for forming the same

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20161109