CN106089656B - Compressor and its cylinder assembly - Google Patents

Compressor and its cylinder assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106089656B
CN106089656B CN201610675340.3A CN201610675340A CN106089656B CN 106089656 B CN106089656 B CN 106089656B CN 201610675340 A CN201610675340 A CN 201610675340A CN 106089656 B CN106089656 B CN 106089656B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder assembly
cylinder
arcwall
flange
wall
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CN201610675340.3A
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CN106089656A (en
Inventor
孙万杰
范少稳
谢利昌
沈慧
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201610675340.3A priority Critical patent/CN106089656B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/122Cylinder block
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/123Fluid connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cylinder assemblies, including mutually matched cylinder body and flange, the end of the cylinder body has exhaust angle, there is the gas vent being connected with the exhaust angle on the flange, the hole wall of the gas vent includes the planar wall and arcwall being arranged along the radial from-inner-to-outer of the flange, and the cross section of the gas vent is " D " shape being made of the planar wall and the arcwall, the spacing of the arcwall and the axis of the flange is gradually increased from close to described exhaust angle one end to far from described exhaust angle one end.The cylinder assembly can effectively reduce the clearance volume and exhaust resistance of compressor, avoid it from generating pneumatic noise, while improving its working performance and operating efficiency.The invention also discloses a kind of compressors using above-mentioned cylinder assembly.

Description

Compressor and its cylinder assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor matching component technical field, in particular to a kind of cylinder assembly.The invention further relates to one Kind applies the compressor of the cylinder assembly.
Background technique
In existing compressor arrangement, the gas vent of flange is usually cylinder, this kind of vent structure causes to press The clearance volume of contracting machine is larger, causes the capacity of compresser cylinder to reduce, seriously constrains the working performance of entire compressor And operating efficiency, meanwhile, this kind of vent structure, which is easily led to, generates vortex in exhaust process, form biggish pneumatic noise and row Atmidometer is adversely affected to the normal work of compressor.
Therefore, the clearance volume and exhaust resistance for how reducing compressor avoid it from generating pneumatic noise, and improve its work Make performance and operating efficiency is the important technological problems that those skilled in the art need to solve at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cylinder assembly, which can effectively reduce the clearance volume of compressor And exhaust resistance, avoid it from generating pneumatic noise, while improving its working performance and operating efficiency.It is another object of the present invention to A kind of compressor using above-mentioned cylinder assembly is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder assembly, including mutually matched cylinder body and flange, institute The end for stating cylinder body has exhaust angle, has the gas vent being connected with the exhaust angle, the exhaust on the flange The hole wall in hole includes the planar wall and arcwall being arranged along the radial from-inner-to-outer of the flange, and the cross section of the gas vent For " D " shape being made of the planar wall and the arcwall, the spacing of the arcwall and the axis of the flange is from close Described exhaust angle one end is gradually increased to far from described exhaust angle one end.
Preferably, the planar wall is parallel with the inner wall of the cylinder body.
Preferably, the planar wall is along the inside for being radially disposed in the inboard wall of cylinder block of the cylinder body.
Preferably, the arcwall is along the outside for being radially disposed in the exhaust angle inner wall of the cylinder body.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressor, including body, cylinder assembly, the cylinder assembly are provided in the body Cylinder assembly specially as described in any one of the above embodiments.
Relatively above-mentioned background technique, cylinder assembly provided by the present invention assemble in operational process, since this kind tilts Arcwall and the planar wall cooperation of structure constitute the gas vent for having half flared structure of " D " shape, so that the cylinder assembly Clearance volume be effectively reduced, and reduce the clearance volume of entire compressor accordingly, so that the entirety of compressor Working performance and operating efficiency are correspondinglyd increase;Meanwhile the intracorporal high pressure gas of cylinder can from exhaust angle spray after through by Tubaeform gas vent is smoothly discharged, and not will form vortex in exhaust process, and then effectively prevents making an uproar because of the air-flow that vortex generates Phenomena such as sound, while exhaust resistance is effectively reduced, and the overall power of compressor is accordingly reduced, whole efficiency phase It should improve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cylinder assembly of compressor provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to the schematic diagram of the section structure.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of cylinder assembly, which can effectively reduce the clearance volume of compressor And exhaust resistance, avoid it from generating pneumatic noise, while improving its working performance and operating efficiency;Meanwhile providing a kind of application The compressor of above-mentioned cylinder assembly.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 and 2 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the knot of the cylinder assembly of compressor provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to the schematic diagram of the section structure.
In a specific embodiment, cylinder assembly provided by the present invention, including mutually matched cylinder body 11 and flange 12, The end of cylinder body 11 has exhaust angle 111, has the gas vent 121 being connected with exhaust angle 111, gas vent on flange 12 121 hole wall includes the planar wall 122 and arcwall 123 being arranged along the radial from-inner-to-outer of flange 12, and the cross of gas vent 121 Section is " D " shape being made of planar wall 122 and arcwall 123, the certainly close row of spacing of arcwall 123 and the axis of flange 12 111 one end of gas angle is gradually increased to far from exhaust 111 one end of angle.
It assembles in operational process, has since the arcwall 123 of this kind of incline structure is constituted with the cooperation of planar wall 122 The gas vent 121 of half flared structure of " D " shape so that the clearance volume of cylinder assembly is effectively reduced, and makes entirely to compress The clearance volume of machine accordingly reduces, so that the integral working of compressor and operating efficiency are correspondinglyd increase;Meanwhile High pressure gas in cylinder body 11 is smoothly discharged after capable of spraying from exhaust angle 111 by tubaeform gas vent 121, exhaust process In not will form vortex, and then effectively prevent because vortex generate pneumatic noise phenomena such as, while effectively reduce exhaust resistance Power, and the overall power of compressor is accordingly reduced, whole efficiency correspondinglys increase.
It should be noted that the flared structure tilt angle of above-mentioned arcwall 123 is preferably specific in practical application It is consistent with the exhaust tilt angle of angle 111, to guarantee optimal exhaust performance, certainly, 123 flared structure of arcwall Tilt angle is not limited thereto, in principle, as long as can guarantee that the actual use of the cylinder assembly needs.
More specifically, planar wall 122 is parallel with the inner wall 112 of cylinder body 11.Plane with this kind of parallel planar structures Wall 122 can form the face structure cooperated vertically with the inner wall of cylinder body 111, to further decrease clearance volume, guarantee compression The overall operation efficiency and working performance of machine.
On the other hand, planar wall 122 is along the inside for being radially disposed in 11 inner wall 112 of cylinder body of cylinder body 11, and arcwall 123 is along cylinder The outside for being radially disposed in exhaust 111 inner wall 112 of angle of body 11.The structure is integrally located at the outer aperture for being vented angle 111 Within the scope of the hole wall for the gas vent 121 being made of planar wall 122 and arcwall 123, the row of high pressure gas in cylinder body 11 ensure that Gas efficiency, effectively reduces exhaust resistance, so that the overall work of the overall performance of the cylinder assembly and compressor is imitated Rate is further improved.
In a specific embodiment, it is total to be provided with cylinder in the body for compressor provided by the present invention, including body At the cylinder assembly is specially the cylinder assembly such as each embodiment above.The clearance volume of the compressor is smaller, and its work Make performance and operating efficiency is higher.
In summary, cylinder assembly provided in the present invention, including mutually matched cylinder body and flange, the end of the cylinder body Portion has exhaust angle, has the gas vent being connected with the exhaust angle, the hole wall packet of the gas vent on the flange The planar wall and arcwall of the radial from-inner-to-outer setting along the flange are included, and the cross section of the gas vent is by described flat The spacing of the axis of " D " shape faced the wall and meditated with arcwall composition, the arcwall and the flange is vented tiltedly from close to described Mouth one end is gradually increased to far from described exhaust angle one end.It assembles in operational process, due to the arcwall of this kind of incline structure The gas vent for having half flared structure of " D " shape is constituted with planar wall cooperation, so that the clearance volume of the cylinder assembly obtains To be effectively reduced, and reduce the clearance volume of entire compressor accordingly, so that the integral working and work of compressor Industry efficiency is correspondinglyd increase;Meanwhile the intracorporal high pressure gas of cylinder can be from after exhaust angle ejection through by tubaeform gas vent Phenomena such as being smoothly discharged, not will form vortex in exhaust process, and then effectively preventing the pneumatic noise generated by vortex, simultaneously Exhaust resistance is effectively reduced, and the overall power of compressor is accordingly reduced, whole efficiency correspondinglys increase.
In addition, the compressor provided by the present invention using above-mentioned cylinder assembly, clearance volume is smaller, and its workability It can be higher with operating efficiency.
It is described in detail above to cylinder assembly provided by the present invention and using the compressor of the cylinder assembly. Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only used In facilitating the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification It falls into the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cylinder assembly, it is characterised in that: including mutually matched cylinder body and flange, the end of the cylinder body has exhaust Angle has the gas vent being connected with the exhaust angle on the flange, and the hole wall of the gas vent includes along the method The planar wall and arcwall of blue radial from-inner-to-outer setting, and the cross section of the gas vent be by the planar wall with it is described " D " shape that arcwall is constituted, the spacing of the arcwall and the axis of the flange is from close described exhaust angle one end to remote It is gradually increased from described exhaust angle one end.
2. cylinder assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planar wall is parallel with the inner wall of the cylinder body.
3. cylinder assembly as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the planar wall is described along being radially disposed in for the cylinder body The inside of inboard wall of cylinder block.
4. cylinder assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arcwall is described along being radially disposed in for the cylinder body It is vented the outside of angle inner wall.
5. a kind of compressor, including body, cylinder assembly is provided in the body, it is characterised in that: the cylinder assembly tool Body is cylinder assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN201610675340.3A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Compressor and its cylinder assembly Active CN106089656B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610675340.3A CN106089656B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Compressor and its cylinder assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610675340.3A CN106089656B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Compressor and its cylinder assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106089656A CN106089656A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106089656B true CN106089656B (en) 2019-03-12

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109209894A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Pump body structure, compressor and heat exchange equipment
CN111255807B (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-10-19 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Bearing for rotary compressor and rotary compressor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203570595U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-04-30 汤清安 Rotor compressor and exhaust system thereof
CN203796573U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-27 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Rotary compressor and air exhaust structure thereof
CN205207187U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-05-04 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor, pump body subassembly and flange thereof
CN205977617U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-22 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor and cylinder assembly thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203570595U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-04-30 汤清安 Rotor compressor and exhaust system thereof
CN203796573U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-27 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Rotary compressor and air exhaust structure thereof
CN205207187U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-05-04 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor, pump body subassembly and flange thereof
CN205977617U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-22 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor and cylinder assembly thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20181029

Address after: 519000 Qianshan Golden Chicken West Road in Zhuhai, Guangdong

Applicant after: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Inc. OF ZHUHAI

Applicant after: Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co., Ltd.

Address before: 519110 Longshan Avenue, Longshan Industrial Zone, Doumen District, Zhuhai, Guangdong, 1

Applicant before: Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Inc. OF ZHUHAI

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