CN106033635A - Monitoring method and system - Google Patents
Monitoring method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106033635A CN106033635A CN201510121062.2A CN201510121062A CN106033635A CN 106033635 A CN106033635 A CN 106033635A CN 201510121062 A CN201510121062 A CN 201510121062A CN 106033635 A CN106033635 A CN 106033635A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- keyword
- signaling message
- mark
- alarm region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring method and system. The monitoring method comprises that an early-warning area and a warning area are set, the early-warning area contains the warning area, and the range of the early-warning area is greater than that of the warning area; when it is detected that a first device enters the early-warning area, the position of the first device is monitored, and position update information of the first device is obtained in real time; and when it is determined that the first device enters the warning area on the basis of the position update information, first warning information is generated and sent to specific equipment, a control instruction is generated and output to an image collection unit, and thus, the image collection unit is controlled to collect images and obtain image data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring technology, be specifically related to a kind of monitoring method and system.
Background technology
Existing anti-theft technique be usually trigger-type anti-theft technique, video monitoring formula anti-theft technique or both
In conjunction with.Trigger-type antitheft major deployments triggering sensing device, in the sensitizing range such as door, window, enters prison when there being people
Control region (i.e. opening door, window etc.), can trigger alarm.The side of the antitheft i.e. monitoring camera of video monitoring formula
Formula, uses instant image acquisition, locally-stored mode to realize follow-up tracking.
But, trigger-type anti-theft technique possesses certain alarm function, but does not possess the follow-up ability of reviewing, and
Alarm scope is less, only when vandalism occurs, just produces alarm, is unfavorable for early stage early warning.
Video monitoring anti-theft technique possesses certain follow-up ability of reviewing, but monitoring region is limited to photographic head
Dispose, for prompt alarm and early stage pre-alerting ability；And the video recording of long duration need to be carried out, to depositing
Storage space has higher requirements, and the monitoring for vandalism needs manually to have worked in coordination with.
Antitheft prison is implemented with the video monitoring anti-theft technique mode of combining according to above-mentioned trigger-type anti-theft technique
Control, there is also following deficiency:
Category is less, instantaneity is relatively low in alarm, still need to manually to participate in monitoring, has higher requirements memory space
Deng not enough.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem of existing existence, the embodiment of the present invention provides one monitoring method and system, energy
Enough realizing early stage early warning simultaneously and follow-up review, and alarm scope is big, instantaneity is higher.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiments providing a kind of monitoring method, described method includes:
Prewarning area and alarm region are set；Described prewarning area comprises described alarm region, and described early warning
The regional extent in region is more than the regional extent in described alarm region；
Detect when the first equipment enters described prewarning area, monitor the position of described first equipment, obtain in real time
Take the location updating message of described first equipment；
When determining that described first equipment enters described alarm region based on described location updating message, generate first
Warning information, sends described first warning information to particular device, and generates control instruction, export described control
System instruction, to image acquisition units, to control described image acquisition units collection image, obtains view data.
In such scheme, described in detect first equipment enter described prewarning area time, monitor described first and set
Standby position, including: when detecting that the first equipment enters described prewarning area, obtain described first equipment
Mark, determines that the mark of described first equipment, not when first presets in logo collection, is monitored described first and set
Standby position；Wherein, described first preset logo collection and characterize and allow access into the equipment mark in described alarm region
Know set.
In such scheme, described in detect that the first equipment enters after described prewarning area, described method is also wrapped
Include:
Obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine that the mark of described first equipment presets logo collection second
Time middle, generate the second warning information, send described second warning information to particular device.
In such scheme, described based on described location updating message determine described first equipment enter described alarm
Region, including:
Obtain the signaling message of described first equipment in real time；Resolve described signaling message, it is thus achieved that described signaling disappears
At least one keyword in breath；At least one keyword described includes location updating message；
Analyze at least one keyword described, determine that the location updating message at least one keyword described exists
Time in described alarm region, determine that described first equipment enters described alarm region.
In such scheme, the signaling message of described first equipment of described real-time acquisition, including: adopt based on signaling
The signaling message of described first equipment that collection equipment Real-time Collection is transmitted by A interface.
In such scheme, the described signaling message of described parsing, it is thus achieved that at least one in described signaling message is closed
After key word, described method also includes: the mark of at least one keyword described with described first equipment closed
Connection storage.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of monitoring system, and described system includes: arrange unit, monitoring list
Unit and instruction control unit；Wherein,
Described unit is set, is used for arranging prewarning area and alarm region；Described prewarning area comprises described announcement
Police region territory, and the regional extent of described prewarning area is more than the regional extent in described alarm region；
Described monitoring means, during for detecting that the first equipment enters the described prewarning area arranging unit setting,
Monitor the position of described first equipment, obtain the location updating message of described first equipment in real time；It is additionally operable to base
Judge whether described first equipment enters the described alarm district arranging unit setting in described location updating message
Territory；
Based on described monitoring means, described instruction control unit, for determining that described first equipment sets described in entering
When putting the alarm region that unit is arranged, generate the first warning information, send described first alarm to particular device
Information, and generate control instruction, exports described control instruction to image acquisition units, to control described image
Collecting unit gathers image, obtains view data.
In such scheme, described monitoring means, it is used for detecting when the first equipment enters described prewarning area,
Obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine that the mark of described first equipment is not preset in logo collection first
Time, monitor the position of described first equipment；Wherein, described first preset logo collection characterize allow access into institute
State the device identification set in alarm region.
In such scheme, described instruction control unit, it is additionally operable to described monitoring means and detects that the first equipment enters
After entering described prewarning area, obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine that the mark of described first equipment exists
Second when presetting in logo collection, generates the second warning information, sends described second alarm letter to particular device
Breath.
In such scheme, described monitoring means, for the signaling message of described first equipment of acquisition in real time；Solve
Analyse described signaling message, it is thus achieved that at least one keyword in described signaling message；At least one key described
Word includes location updating message；Analyze at least one keyword described, determine at least one keyword described
In location updating message in described alarm region time, determine described first equipment enter described alarm region.
In such scheme, described monitoring means, for passing through A interface based on signal collecting equipment Real-time Collection
The signaling message of described first equipment of transmission.
In such scheme, described system also includes memory element, resolves described signaling for described monitoring means
Message, it is thus achieved that after at least one keyword in described signaling message, by least one keyword described with
The mark association storage of described first equipment.
The monitoring method and system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by arranging prewarning area and alarm region；Institute
State prewarning area and comprise described alarm region, and the regional extent of described prewarning area is more than described alarm region
Regional extent；Detect when the first equipment enters described prewarning area, monitor the position of described first equipment,
Obtain the location updating message of described first equipment in real time；Described first is determined based on described location updating message
When equipment enters described alarm region, generate the first warning information, send described first alarm to particular device
Information, and generate control instruction, exports described control instruction to image acquisition units, to control described image
Collecting unit gathers image, obtains view data.So, use the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, when
After first equipment enters prewarning area, early stage can be carried out by the location updating message of described first equipment pre-
Alert, after described first equipment enters alarm region, send the first warning information, the most immediately, it is to avoid get over
Just produce alarm when part occurs, effectively avoid the damage even injury of the person of property；Second, when
One equipment is set as suspect device after entering prewarning area, carries out monitoring position only for suspect device, relatively
In traditional large-scale image acquisition, the monitoring efficiency that the present embodiment provides is higher；3rd, the present embodiment
Send control instruction by 4G and obtain view data, it is achieved that the high efficiency of transmission of view data, transmission speed
Faster, image is apparent for degree；4th, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is disposed simple, it is not necessary to multiple
Miscellaneous configuration, is greatly saved cost, and uses wireless transmission method, is difficult to be destroyed by other people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the monitoring method of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention realize scene schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment one
Embodiments provide a kind of monitoring method.Fig. 1 is the stream of the monitoring method of the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram；As it is shown in figure 1, described method includes:
Step 101: prewarning area and alarm region are set；Described prewarning area comprises described alarm region,
And the regional extent of described prewarning area is more than the regional extent in described alarm region.
In the present embodiment, described monitoring method is applied in monitoring system, then in this step, described arrange pre-
Police region territory and alarm region, including: monitoring system arranges prewarning area and alarm region.Wherein, described prison
Ore-controlling Role can be realized by server or server cluster in actual applications.
In this step, described prewarning area and described alarm region are preset by described monitoring system.Described
The regional extent of prewarning area is more than the regional extent in described alarm region, and described prewarning area comprises described announcement
Police region territory.Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention realize scene schematic diagram；As in figure 2 it is shown, pre-set LAC1
Region for alarm region, the region of LAC2 is prewarning area, and the region of LAC3 is normal coverage area；
The regional extent of the described LAC2 regional extent more than described LAC1, LAC2 comprises LAC1；Described
The regional extent of the LAC3 regional extent more than described LAC2, LAC3 comprises LAC2.Wherein, described
The regional extent of LAC1, LAC2 and LAC3 can preset according to practical situation, and described LAC1 is permissible
It it is the regional extent in a city, naturally it is also possible to the regional extent in Shi Yidong building.
In the present embodiment, described alarm region (i.e. LAC1 shown in Fig. 2) uses ceiling type microcellulor base
Standing, coverage is indoor；Described prewarning area (i.e. LAC2 shown in Fig. 2) uses rod-pulling type orientation
Standing or omnidirectional station, coverage can regulate and control, main cover lead to alarm region (LAC1) must be through it
Road.
Step 102: detect when the first equipment enters described prewarning area, monitor the position of described first equipment
Put, obtain the location updating message of described first equipment in real time.
Here, described in detect first equipment enter described prewarning area time, monitor the position of described first equipment
Put, including: when detecting that the first equipment enters described prewarning area, obtain the mark of described first equipment,
Determine that the mark of described first equipment, not when first presets in logo collection, monitors the position of described first equipment
Put；Wherein, described first preset logo collection and characterize and allow access into the device identification set in described alarm region.
Wherein, described monitoring system can be previously provided with described first and preset logo collection, described first pre-
If logo collection can be understood as white list, when the mark getting described first equipment is preset described first
Time in logo collection (i.e. white list), described monitoring system does not perform any operation, is i.e. not for described
One equipment carries out the acquisition of location updating message, is not for described first equipment and is monitored；When getting
State the mark of the first equipment when described first presets in logo collection (i.e. white list), described monitoring system
Monitor the position of described first equipment in real time, obtain the location updating message of described first equipment.Wherein, institute
State the mark of the first equipment can be the number of described first equipment, international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI,
International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number), interim identity (TMSI,
Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity) in one of them.
Concrete, described monitoring system determines that the mark of described first equipment does not presets identification sets described first
When closing in (i.e. white list), the mark of described first equipment is added to doubtful list, the most described
First equipment belongs to suspect device；When described first equipment does not enters into alarm region, i.e. monitor described the
When one equipment rests on the LAC2 shown in Fig. 2 always or enters LAC3 and do not enter into LAC1, then institute
State monitoring system and the mark of described first equipment is retained in described doubtful list Preset Time (such as six
Month), when described Preset Time then, by the mark of described first equipment from described doubtful name after i.e. six months
List is deleted.After described first equipment enters alarm region, the most described first equipment enters shown in Fig. 2
During LAC1, perform step 103.
Alternatively, described in detect that the first equipment enters after described prewarning area, described side
Method also includes: obtain the mark of described first equipment, determines that the mark of described first equipment is at the second pre-bidding
When knowing in set, generate the second warning information, send described second warning information to particular device.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, described monitoring system is also previously provided with second and presets logo collection,
Can be understood as blacklist；Determine that the mark of described first equipment presets logo collection described second (the most black
List) in time, directly generate the second warning information, to particular device send described second warning information.Its
In, described second to preset the mark in logo collection (i.e. blacklist) can be specifically that public security department specifies
Belong to the device identification of suspect, such as the number of the mobile phone that suspect holds；Described when determining
The mark of the first equipment, when described second presets logo collection (i.e. blacklist), directly generates the second alarm
Information, sends described second warning information to particular device.Wherein, described particular device can be described prison
The equipment that the attendant of Ore-controlling Role holds, the mobile phone held such as described attendant, will described second announcement
Alarming information sends (specifically can use note, mail or voice call on the mobile phone that extremely described attendant holds
Send to described attendant on the mobile phone held etc. mode), by described attendant according to described second alarm
Information takes next step action (being notified to public security department)；In another embodiment, described particular device also may be used
To be the communication equipment belonging to particular department, such as 110 terminal units of public security department；Will described second
Warning information is sent directly in 110 terminal units of public security department.Wherein, described second warning information bag
Include mark and the position of described first equipment of described first equipment.
Step 103: when determining that described first equipment enters described alarm region based on described location updating message,
Generate the first warning information, send described first warning information to particular device, and generate control instruction, defeated
Go out described control instruction to image acquisition units, gather image controlling described image acquisition units, obtain figure
As data.
In the present embodiment, described alarm region is provided with multiple image acquisition units, described image acquisition list
Unit can be realized by photographic head in actual applications.The image-capture field of described image acquisition units is for described
Alert the regions such as all doors in region, window, passage, in order to when there being suspect device to enter, to described
The owner of suspect device carries out the collection of view data.
Here, described based on described location updating message determine described first equipment enter described alarm region,
Including: obtain the signaling message of described first equipment in real time；Resolve described signaling message, it is thus achieved that described signaling
At least one keyword in message；At least one keyword described includes location updating message；Analyze institute
State at least one keyword, determine that the location updating message at least one keyword described is in described alarm district
Time in territory, determine that described first equipment enters described alarm region.
Wherein, the signaling message of described first equipment of described real-time acquisition, including: based on signal collecting equipment
The signaling message of described first equipment that Real-time Collection is transmitted by A interface.
Concrete, described monitoring system is gathered the signaling message of described first equipment and is gathered by A interface, this
Being because, cannot collect signaling message relative to air interface, A interface can collect signaling message.
Owing to A interface is large number of, in the present embodiment, use signal collecting device aggregation signaling message, described
Signal collecting equipment is specifically as follows signal collecting card (TAP) equipment；As in figure 2 it is shown, described TAP sets
Standby be arranged on base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller) and mobile switching centre (MSC,
Mobile Switching Center) between, described TAP equipment is equivalent to a three-way device, only for A
The signaling message of interface is acquired, and data is not carried out any process.Wherein, described TAP equipment gathers
After signaling message, it is distributed to multiple acquisition server and carries out data process.Described acquisition server obtains
Signaling message is origination message, the binary code stream of specially 0 and 1 composition.Described acquisition server is to institute
State binary code stream to be decoded processing according to relevant communication protocol, it is thus achieved that the signaling message being capable of identify that, institute
State Base Station System Application Part (BSSAP, the Base Station that relevant communication protocol can be specifically A interface
System Application) agreement.Wherein, the signaling message being capable of identify that described in is appreciated that can into people
The signaling message understood, described in the signaling message that is capable of identify that include at least one keyword, described at least
One keyword includes that (described location updating message specifically can pass through LAC field list to location updating message
Show, i.e. characterize the regions such as LAC1 or LAC2 that be presently in)；At least one keyword described can also wrap
Include: when number, TMSI, IMSI, cell name, type of service, some call time, calling result, calling
At least one in the keywords such as length.In the present embodiment, described monitoring system is (specially shown in Fig. 2
Acquisition server) according to the keyword characterizing location updating message in the signaling message of described first equipment (i.e.
LAC field) determine whether to enter in described alarm region (i.e. LAC1), when described sign location updating
When the keyword (i.e. LAC field) of information is LAC1, it may be determined that enter described alarm region (LAC1).
Alternatively, the described signaling message of described parsing, it is thus achieved that in described signaling message at least
After one keyword, described method also includes: by least one keyword described and described first equipment
Mark association storage.
Here, described in the information that is capable of identify that be appreciated that the signaling message can understood for people, but described
Signaling message includes unwanted field, and the signaling message that acquisition server obtains is numerous, Ke Yida
Signaling message to ten million magnitude per second；So cannot inquire about and filter.Therefore, disappear in the described signaling of parsing
Breath, it is thus achieved that after at least one keyword in described signaling message, described monitoring system (specially Fig. 2
Shown acquisition server) the key combination in the signaling message belonging to same communication event together,
And be associated, as call detail record (CDR, Calling Detail Records) word with certain user
Section is stored in the database server shown in Fig. 2.Described CDR field is such as: when Subscriber Number, calling
Between point, LAC, cell name (CI), type of service, IMSI, TMSI, calling result, call duration etc..
In the present embodiment, most communication event does not carry Subscriber Number, only TMSI or IMSI, because of
This, the monitoring method of the present embodiment also includes: according to TMSI or the IMSI keyword in described signaling message
Determine the Subscriber Number (MSISDN) that described TMSI or IMSI keyword is corresponding, by described Subscriber Number
It is associated with described CDR field, in order to inquire about based on Subscriber Number, it is to avoid inquiry is omitted.Its
In, described determine described TMSI or IMSI according to TMSI or the IMSI keyword in described signaling message
The Subscriber Number that keyword is corresponding needs long-term tracking result to be determined.So, when there being suspect device to enter
Entering after alerting region, described monitoring system obtains the Subscriber Number of described suspect device, based on described user number
The CDR field of code inquiry storage, it is thus achieved that all communication events that described Subscriber Number is associated, so permissible
Obtain the current location of described suspect device, and historical position, moving direction and rule, the most described use
The type of traffic of family number, time point, duration etc. such that it is able to assist public security department to carry out next
The action of step.
In this step, described particular device can be the equipment that the attendant of described monitoring system holds, as
The mobile phone that described attendant holds, will send what extremely described attendant held by described second warning information
(modes such as note, mail or voice call specifically can be used to send to described attendant hold on mobile phone
On mobile phone), described attendant take next step action (to be notified to public security according to described second warning information
Department)；In another embodiment, described particular device can also be the communication equipment belonging to particular department,
110 terminal units such as public security department；The 110 of public security department will be sent directly to by described second warning information
In terminal unit.Wherein, described first warning information includes that the mark and described first of described first equipment sets
Standby position.
In this step, the described control instruction of described output includes to image acquisition units: moved by forth generation
Communication technology (4G) output control instruction；Described 4G in actual applications, can be time-division Long Term Evolution
(TD-LTE) technology.Concrete, as in figure 2 it is shown, described acquisition server determines that described first equipment enters
When entering described alarm region (LAC1), generate control instruction, based on Intra-Network switch by described control instruction
Send to video acquisition system, by described video acquisition system by 4G to being arranged on alarm region (LAC1)
In image acquisition units send described control instruction, control described image acquisition units and open and carry out image
Gather, it is thus achieved that view data.Concrete, described acquisition server can position based on described first equipment letter
Breath determines the image acquisition units mark that described positional information is corresponding, and carries described in described control instruction
The mark of image acquisition units, indicates the image acquisition units corresponding with the mark of described image acquisition units to open
Open and carry out image acquisition, the most only trigger the image acquisition units in the range of described first equipment position
Carry out image acquisition work, it is to avoid when LAC1 regional extent is excessive, open all images in LAC1
Collecting unit carries out unnecessary image acquisition, thus obtains the most unnecessary view data, for follow-up
Review offer convenient.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of monitoring system.Fig. 3 is the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention
Composition structural representation, as it is shown on figure 3, described system includes: arrange unit 31, monitoring means 32 and
Instruction control unit 33；Wherein,
Described unit 31 is set, is used for arranging prewarning area and alarm region；Described prewarning area comprises described
Alarm region, and the regional extent of described prewarning area is more than the regional extent in described alarm region；
Described monitoring means 32, for detecting that the first equipment enters the described early warning arranging unit 31 setting
During region, monitor the position of described first equipment, obtain the location updating message of described first equipment in real time；
It is additionally operable to judge whether described first equipment enters the described unit 31 that arranges and set based on described location updating message
The alarm region put；
Based on described monitoring means 32, described instruction control unit 33, for determining that described first equipment enters
Described time the alarm region that unit 31 is arranged is set, generate the first warning information, send described to particular device
First warning information, and generate control instruction, exports described control instruction to image acquisition units, to control
Described image acquisition units gathers image, obtains view data.
Here, described prewarning area and described alarm region are preset by the described unit 31 that arranges.Described pre-
The regional extent in police region territory is more than the regional extent in described alarm region, and described prewarning area comprises described alarm
Region.As in figure 2 it is shown, the region pre-setting LAC1 is alarm region, the region of LAC2 is early warning
Region, the region of LAC3 is normal coverage area；The regional extent of described LAC2 is more than described LAC1
Regional extent, LAC2 comprises LAC1；The regional extent of the described LAC3 region more than described LAC2
Scope, LAC3 comprises LAC2.Wherein, the regional extent of described LAC1, LAC2 and LAC3 can root
Presetting according to practical situation, described LAC1 can be the regional extent in a city, naturally it is also possible to be
The regional extent in one building.
In the present embodiment, described alarm region (i.e. LAC1 shown in Fig. 2) uses ceiling type microcellulor base
Standing, coverage is indoor.Described prewarning area (i.e. LAC2 shown in Fig. 2) uses rod-pulling type orientation
Standing or omnidirectional station, coverage can regulate and control, main cover lead to alarm region (LAC1) must be through it
Road.Being provided with multiple image acquisition units in described alarm region, described image acquisition units is applied in reality
In can be realized by photographic head.
The image-capture field of described image acquisition units is for all doors in described alarm region, window, logical
The regions such as road, in order to when there being suspect device to enter, carry out picture number to the owner of described suspect device
According to collection.Concrete, described instruction control unit 33 is defeated by forth generation mobile communication technology (4G)
Go out control instruction；Described 4G in actual applications, can be time-division Long Term Evolution (TD-LTE) technology.
As a kind of embodiment, described monitoring means 32, it is used for detecting that the first equipment enters described early warning
During region, obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine that the mark of described first equipment is not at the first pre-bidding
When knowing in set, monitor the position of described first equipment；Wherein, described first preset logo collection characterize permit
Permitted to enter the device identification set in described alarm region.
Concrete, described monitoring means 32 can be previously provided with described first and preset logo collection, described the
One presets logo collection can be understood as white list, when getting the mark of described first equipment described first
When presetting in logo collection (i.e. white list), described monitoring means 32 does not perform any operation, is i.e. not for
Described first equipment carries out the acquisition of location updating message, is not for described first equipment and is monitored；When obtaining
Get the mark of described first equipment when described first presets in logo collection (i.e. white list), described prison
Survey unit 32 and monitor the position of described first equipment in real time, obtain the location updating message of described first equipment.
Wherein, its during the mark of described first equipment can be the number of described first equipment, IMSI, TMSI
One of.
Described monitoring means 32 determines that the mark of described first equipment does not presets logo collection (i.e. described first
White list) in time, the mark of described first equipment is added to doubtful list, the most described first sets
For belonging to suspect device；When described first equipment does not enters into alarm region, i.e. monitor described first equipment
When resting on the LAC2 shown in Fig. 2 always or enter LAC3 and do not enter into LAC1, the most described monitoring
The mark of described first equipment is retained in Preset Time (such as six months) in described doubtful list by system, works as institute
State Preset Time then, after i.e. six months, the mark of described first equipment is deleted from described doubtful list.
Alternatively, described instruction control unit 33, it is additionally operable to described monitoring means 32 and detects
After entering described prewarning area to the first equipment, obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine described first
The mark of equipment, when second presets in logo collection, generates the second warning information, sends institute to particular device
State the second warning information.
In the present embodiment, described monitoring means 32 is also previously provided with second and presets logo collection, permissible
It is interpreted as blacklist；Determine that the mark of described first equipment presets logo collection (i.e. blacklist) described second
Time middle, directly generate the second warning information, send described second warning information to particular device.Wherein, institute
Stating second and preset the mark in logo collection (i.e. blacklist) can be specifically belonging to of specifying of public security department
The device identification of suspect, such as the number of the mobile phone that suspect holds；When determining that described first sets
Standby mark, when described second presets logo collection (i.e. blacklist), directly generates the second warning information,
Described second warning information is sent to particular device.Wherein, described particular device can be described monitoring system
The equipment held of attendant, the mobile phone held such as described attendant, will described second warning information
Send and (specifically can use the modes such as note, mail or voice call on the mobile phone that extremely described attendant holds
Send on the mobile phone that extremely described attendant holds), described attendant adopt according to described second warning information
Take next step action (being notified to public security department)；In another embodiment, described particular device can also be to return
Belong to the communication equipment of particular department, such as 110 terminal units of public security department；Will described second alarm letter
Breath is sent directly in 110 terminal units of public security department.Wherein, described second warning information includes described
The mark of the first equipment and the position of described first equipment.
Concrete, described monitoring means 32, for the signaling message of described first equipment of acquisition in real time；Resolve
Described signaling message, it is thus achieved that at least one keyword in described signaling message；At least one keyword described
Include location updating message；Analyze at least one keyword described, determine at least one keyword described
Location updating message in described alarm region time, determine described first equipment enter described alarm region.
Wherein, described monitoring means 32, for passing through A interface based on signal collecting equipment 34 Real-time Collection
The signaling message of described first equipment of transmission.
Here, described monitoring means 32 is gathered the signaling message of described first equipment and is gathered by A interface,
Owing to A interface is large number of, in the present embodiment, signal collecting equipment 34 is used to be polymerized signaling message,
Described signal collecting equipment 34 is specifically as follows signal collecting card (TAP) equipment；As in figure 2 it is shown, it is described
TAP equipment is arranged between the bsc and the msc, and described TAP equipment is equivalent to three-way device, only a pin
The signaling message of A interface is acquired, data is not carried out any process.Wherein, described TAP equipment
After collecting signaling message, it is distributed to multiple acquisition server and carries out data process.Described acquisition server obtains
The signaling message obtained is origination message, the binary code stream of specially 0 and 1 composition.Described acquisition server
It is decoded processing according to relevant communication protocol to described binary code stream, it is thus achieved that the signaling message being capable of identify that,
Described relevant communication protocol can be specifically the Base Station Subsystem Application Part of A interface.Wherein, it is capable of identify that described in
Signaling message is appreciated that the signaling message can understood for people, described in the signaling message that is capable of identify that include
At least one keyword, at least one keyword described includes that location updating message (believe by described location updating
Breath specifically can be represented by LAC field, i.e. characterizes the regions such as LAC1 or LAC2 that be presently in)；
At least one keyword described can also include: number, TMSI, IMSI, cell name, type of service, exhales
Cry time point, calling the keyword such as result, call duration at least one.In the present embodiment, described prison
In the Ore-controlling Role (the specially acquisition server shown in Fig. 2) signaling message according to described first equipment
The keyword (i.e. LAC field) characterizing location updating message determines whether to enter described alarm region (i.e.
LAC1) in, when the keyword (i.e. LAC field) of described sign location updating message is LAC1,
Can determine that the described alarm region (LAC1) of entrance.
Described system also includes memory element 35, resolves described signaling message for described monitoring means 32,
After obtaining at least one keyword in described signaling message, by least one keyword described and described the
The mark association storage of one equipment.
Here, described monitoring means 32 resolves described signaling message, it is thus achieved that the information being capable of identify that, described energy
The enough information identified is appreciated that the signaling message can understood for people, but described signaling message includes not
The field needed, and the signaling message obtained is numerous, can reach the signaling message of ten million magnitude per second；
So cannot inquire about and filter.Therefore, resolving described signaling message, it is thus achieved that in described signaling message extremely
After a few keyword, the pass in 32 signaling messages belonging to same communication event of described monitoring means
Key word is combined, and is associated with certain user, is stored in described memory element as CDR field
In 35.Described CDR field is such as: Subscriber Number, some call time, LAC, cell name (CI), industry
Service type, IMSI, TMSI, calling result, call duration etc..
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the function of each processing unit in the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention,
Can refer to the associated description of aforementioned monitoring method and understand, the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention respectively processes list
Unit, can realize by realizing the analog circuit of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to by performing
The operation on intelligent terminal of the software of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention and realize.
In the present embodiment, arrange unit 31, monitoring means 32 and instruction in described monitoring system control
Unit 33, the most all can be by central processing unit (CPU, the Central in described monitoring system
Processing Unit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or programmable gate
Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) realizes；Storage in described monitoring system
Unit 35, in actual applications, can be realized by the memorizer in described monitoring system.
Monitoring system described in the present embodiment can be realized by server or server cluster；Specifically can be such as Fig. 2
Shown in, described monitoring system arranges unit 31, monitoring means 32 and instruction control unit 33 in reality
In application, can realize by acquisition server as shown in Figure 2；Described TAP equipment may be disposed at acquisition server
Outside, for by the collection to signaling message of the A interface；Described video acquisition system and the exchange of described Intranet
Machine may be disposed at described acquisition server inside or is independently arranged, and is used for transmitting control instruction, particularly as follows: adopt
Collection server determines when described first equipment enters described alarm region (LAC1), generates control instruction, base
In Intra-Network switch, described control instruction is sent to video acquisition system, described video acquisition system pass through
4G sends described control instruction to the image acquisition units being arranged in alarm region (LAC1), controls institute
State image acquisition units open and carry out image acquisition, it is thus achieved that view data；Described memory element 35 can be managed
Solution is the database server shown in Fig. 2, for CDR field and the storage of view data.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can use hardware embodiment, software implementation or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.And, the present invention can use and wherein include calculating one or more
The computer-usable storage medium of machine usable program code (includes but not limited to disk memory and optical storage
Device etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and computer program according to embodiments of the present invention
Flow chart and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions flowchart and/or side
Flow process in each flow process in block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the knot of square frame
Close.Can provide these computer program instructions to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or
The processor of other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by computer or other can
The instruction that the processor of programming data processing equipment performs produces for realizing in one flow process or multiple of flow chart
The device of the function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and can guide computer or other programmable data processing device
In the computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory
Instruction produces the manufacture including command device, and this command device realizes at one flow process of flow chart or multiple stream
The function specified in journey and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes
Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices
Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one
The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (12)
1. a monitoring method, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Prewarning area and alarm region are set；Described prewarning area comprises described alarm region, and described early warning
The regional extent in region is more than the regional extent in described alarm region；
Detect when the first equipment enters described prewarning area, monitor the position of described first equipment, obtain in real time
Take the location updating message of described first equipment；
When determining that described first equipment enters described alarm region based on described location updating message, generate first
Warning information, sends described first warning information to particular device, and generates control instruction, export described control
System instruction, to image acquisition units, to control described image acquisition units collection image, obtains view data.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in detect first equipment enter institute
When stating prewarning area, monitor the position of described first equipment, including: detect that the first equipment enters described pre-
During police region territory, obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine that the mark of described first equipment is not preset first
Time in logo collection, monitor the position of described first equipment；Wherein, described first logo collection sign is preset
Allow access into the device identification set in described alarm region.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in detect first equipment enter institute
After stating prewarning area, described method also includes:
Obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine that the mark of described first equipment presets logo collection second
Time middle, generate the second warning information, send described second warning information to particular device.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on described location updating message
Determine that described first equipment enters described alarm region, including:
Obtain the signaling message of described first equipment in real time；Resolve described signaling message, it is thus achieved that described signaling disappears
At least one keyword in breath；At least one keyword described includes location updating message；
Analyze at least one keyword described, determine that the location updating message at least one keyword described exists
Time in described alarm region, determine that described first equipment enters described alarm region.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described first equipment of described real-time acquisition
Signaling message, including: described first set by what A interface transmitted based on signal collecting equipment Real-time Collection
Standby signaling message.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the described signaling message of described parsing, obtains
After at least one keyword in described signaling message, described method also includes: by described at least one
Keyword associates storage with the mark of described first equipment.
7. a monitoring system, it is characterised in that described system includes: unit, monitoring means are set and refer to
Make control unit；Wherein,
Described unit is set, is used for arranging prewarning area and alarm region；Described prewarning area comprises described announcement
Police region territory, and the regional extent of described prewarning area is more than the regional extent in described alarm region；
Described monitoring means, during for detecting that the first equipment enters the described prewarning area arranging unit setting,
Monitor the position of described first equipment, obtain the location updating message of described first equipment in real time；It is additionally operable to base
Judge whether described first equipment enters the described alarm district arranging unit setting in described location updating message
Territory；
Based on described monitoring means, described instruction control unit, for determining that described first equipment sets described in entering
When putting the alarm region that unit is arranged, generate the first warning information, send described first alarm to particular device
Information, and generate control instruction, exports described control instruction to image acquisition units, to control described image
Collecting unit gathers image, obtains view data.
System the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described monitoring means, is used for detecting
When first equipment enters described prewarning area, obtain the mark of described first equipment, determine described first equipment
Mark not when first presets in logo collection, monitor the position of described first equipment；Wherein, described
One presets logo collection characterizes the device identification set allowing access into described alarm region.
System the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described instruction control unit, is additionally operable to
After described monitoring means detects that the first equipment enters described prewarning area, obtain the mark of described first equipment
Know, determine that the mark of described first equipment, when second presets in logo collection, generates the second warning information,
Described second warning information is sent to particular device.
System the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described monitoring means, in real time
Obtain the signaling message of described first equipment；Resolve described signaling message, it is thus achieved that in described signaling message extremely
A few keyword；At least one keyword described includes location updating message；Analyze described at least one
Keyword, determines when the location updating message at least one keyword described is in described alarm region, really
Fixed described first equipment enters described alarm region.
11. systems according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described monitoring means, for based on
The signaling message of described first equipment that signal collecting equipment Real-time Collection is transmitted by A interface.
12. systems according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described system also includes memory element,
Described signaling message is resolved, it is thus achieved that at least one keyword in described signaling message for described monitoring means
Afterwards, the mark of at least one keyword described with described first equipment is associated storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510121062.2A CN106033635A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Monitoring method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510121062.2A CN106033635A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Monitoring method and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106033635A true CN106033635A (en) | 2016-10-19 |
Family
ID=57149250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510121062.2A Pending CN106033635A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Monitoring method and system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106033635A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107645650A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Security protection area monitoring method and security protection regional monitoring system |
| CN108495268A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of safety protection method and platform of sensitizing range |
| CN108540758A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | The processing method and system of image data |
| CN108718440A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-30 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of safety protection method and platform of sensitizing range |
| CN109769103A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 株式会社日立大厦系统 | Image monitoring system and image monitoring device |
| CN110708501A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring control method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium |
| CN110796044A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州云深科技有限公司 | Target area security monitoring method and device |
| CN113611065A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-05 | 上海欣方智能系统有限公司 | Intrusion monitoring method and device |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005293150A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Secom Co Ltd | Emergency system |
| US20050270158A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-08 | Corbett Bradford G Jr | RFID system for locating people, objects and things |
| WO2006010774A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Path Intelligence Limited | Monitoring the movement of mobile communication devices |
| CN101246610A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-08-20 | 高喆 | Personal identification and article anti-theft intelligent information management system and method |
| CN101540888A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 上海锐帆信息科技有限公司 | Precise video tracking supervision mode based on recognition and positioning |
| CN202142155U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-02-08 | 刘良辰 | In-the-air electronic fence |
| CN102448076A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 上海博路信息技术有限公司 | Method for monitoring terminal position based on signaling |
| US20120231765A1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-13 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Femtocell monitoring system and monitoring method employing the same |
| CN102707689A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-10-03 | 陕西科技大学 | Security system of factory based on Internet of things and implementation method thereof |
| CN202979101U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-05 | 魏巍 | Warning device based on real-time mobile phone position information in controlled area |
| CN203376849U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-01-01 | 董亚平 | Household wireless security protection apparatus |
| CN104219630A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Combined searching and positioning system based on cellphone base station simulator and video monitoring |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510121062.2A patent/CN106033635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005293150A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Secom Co Ltd | Emergency system |
| US20050270158A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-08 | Corbett Bradford G Jr | RFID system for locating people, objects and things |
| WO2006010774A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Path Intelligence Limited | Monitoring the movement of mobile communication devices |
| CN101246610A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-08-20 | 高喆 | Personal identification and article anti-theft intelligent information management system and method |
| CN101540888A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 上海锐帆信息科技有限公司 | Precise video tracking supervision mode based on recognition and positioning |
| CN102448076A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 上海博路信息技术有限公司 | Method for monitoring terminal position based on signaling |
| US20120231765A1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-13 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Femtocell monitoring system and monitoring method employing the same |
| CN102685734A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 国基电子（上海）有限公司 | Millimicro access point and method for protecting user safety by adopting same |
| CN202142155U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-02-08 | 刘良辰 | In-the-air electronic fence |
| CN102707689A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-10-03 | 陕西科技大学 | Security system of factory based on Internet of things and implementation method thereof |
| CN202979101U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-05 | 魏巍 | Warning device based on real-time mobile phone position information in controlled area |
| CN203376849U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-01-01 | 董亚平 | Household wireless security protection apparatus |
| CN104219630A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Combined searching and positioning system based on cellphone base station simulator and video monitoring |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108540758A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | The processing method and system of image data |
| CN107645650A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Security protection area monitoring method and security protection regional monitoring system |
| CN107645650B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2020-06-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Security area monitoring method and security area monitoring system |
| CN109769103A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 株式会社日立大厦系统 | Image monitoring system and image monitoring device |
| CN108495268A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of safety protection method and platform of sensitizing range |
| CN108718440A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-30 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of safety protection method and platform of sensitizing range |
| CN108495268B (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2020-08-28 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Security method and platform for sensitive area |
| CN110708501A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring control method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium |
| CN110796044A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州云深科技有限公司 | Target area security monitoring method and device |
| CN113611065A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-05 | 上海欣方智能系统有限公司 | Intrusion monitoring method and device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106033635A (en) | Monitoring method and system | |
| US8665089B2 (en) | Personal safety mobile notification system | |
| CN110555964B (en) | Multi-data fusion key area early warning system and method | |
| US8351916B2 (en) | Stealth mode for wireless communications device | |
| CN105163091B (en) | Pump station engineering management integrated linkage system | |
| CN106205022B (en) | A kind of security system and method for home security | |
| US20150230072A1 (en) | Personal safety mobile notification system | |
| US9685067B2 (en) | Machine-to-machine (M2M) emergency communications | |
| MX2007013080A (en) | Method and system for an integrated incident information and intelligence system. | |
| CN204791389U (en) | Fire alarm system , wireless access point based on wireless access point | |
| CN104318389A (en) | Campus dormitory prevention and evacuation safety management system | |
| CN204066307U (en) | A kind of safety-protection system based on technology of Internet of things | |
| CN102147940A (en) | Safe community technical control system based on residence permit and identity card door control management | |
| CN205230242U (en) | Intelligent residential district security protection system | |
| KR101467352B1 (en) | location based integrated control system | |
| CN102281431A (en) | Interactive intelligent video analysis and emergency command dispatching system | |
| CN107277774A (en) | A kind of monitoring method and system based on fence | |
| CN105282700A (en) | Tracking method, tracking server, and tracking system | |
| CN106657867A (en) | Mobile terminal alarming method and apparatus based on video monitoring system | |
| CN201780612U (en) | Safe community technical control system based on residence permit and identity card entrance guard management | |
| CN203288029U (en) | Alarm linkage system | |
| CN109377739A (en) | A kind of traffic accident alarm is sought help the middle method for obtaining location information | |
| CN107742392A (en) | A kind of NB IoT wireless low-power consumption smoke detector systems | |
| CN108288365A (en) | A kind of intelligent alarm method, intelligent terminal and intelligent alarm processing system | |
| CN208314959U (en) | A kind of intelligent safety and defence system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161019 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |