CN106028266A - Information transmission method, device and system - Google Patents

Information transmission method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106028266A
CN106028266A CN201610368687.3A CN201610368687A CN106028266A CN 106028266 A CN106028266 A CN 106028266A CN 201610368687 A CN201610368687 A CN 201610368687A CN 106028266 A CN106028266 A CN 106028266A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
broadcast
communication device
transmission
request
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Granted
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CN201610368687.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106028266B (en
Inventor
周珏
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Scene Communication (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Scene Communication (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106028266A publication Critical patent/CN106028266A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H04L67/1042Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks using topology management mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the field of communication, and provides an information transmission method, device and system. The information transmission method comprises the steps of: broadcasting and sending a request for information transmission performed by a server through a signaling broadcasting manner in a short-range wireless communication establishment association process; receiving an information acquisition request sent by a second communication device through the signaling broadcasting manner in the short-range wireless communication establishment association process; and sending a first information sending request to the server, wherein the first information sending request carries a user identifier of the second communication device and first related information, and aims to realize transmission of first information through the server. By applying the method, communication between users can be realized without recording network communication information of the other party, and data amount of the user identifier is less, so that a short-range communication channel is not occupied for a long time, a problem of channel congestion can be avoided, and the information transmission efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of information transferring method, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the communications field, particularly relate to a kind of information transferring method, Apparatus and system.
Background technology
Along with science and technology development, between communicator and communicator by WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity), bluetooth (Bluetooth), infrared data transmission (IrDA), Zigbee and ultra-wideband (Ultra WideBand), the short-distance wireless communication mode such as Li-Fi (light fidelity) communicates, to exchange information also More and more universal.
In the prior art, when using short-distance wireless communication mode to transmit information, start at communicating pair Before data transmission, a communicating pair need to be experienced and be associated pairing, to set up the process of point-to-point connection, Then communicated by the communication link of point-to-point interconnection.But, this mode is needing communication Object is numerous, and to multiple communication objects when being required to send identical information, and receive the plurality of logical During the information that letter object sends, need to set up one by one point-to-point connection, and need to send one by one information, hold It is easily caused channel to block up and information transfer efficiency is the highest.And, in some scenes, when needs pass with stranger Deliver letters breath time, prior art set up point-to-point connection there may be information security or easily cause network fraud (as The Wi-Fi access point of some personation).
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information transferring method, Apparatus and system, it is intended to solve in prior art Short-distance wireless communication mode exists and is easily caused the problem that channel blocks up and information transfer efficiency is the highest.
First aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information transferring method, and described information transferring method includes:
In setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication, by the way of broadcast signaling, broadcast transmission passes through service Device carries out the request of information transmission;
Receive secondary communication device in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling The information acquisition request of broadcast transmission, carries secondary communication device ID in described information acquisition request, Described secondary communication device ID is described secondary communication device ID on described server;
Sending the first information to described server and send request, the described first information sends in request and carries State secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, to carry out described first by described server The transmission of information, wherein, described first relevant information includes the described first information or the described first information Message identification.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of information transferring method, and described information transferring method includes:
Receive first communication device in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling The request being carried out information transmission by server of broadcast transmission;
To described first communication dress by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Put transmission information acquisition request, described information acquisition request carries secondary communication device ID, institute Stating secondary communication device ID is described secondary communication device ID on described server;
Receiving the first information that described server sends, wherein, the described first information is the response of described server The first information sent to described server in described first communication device sends request, according to described first letter Breath sends what the secondary communication device ID carried and the first relevant information in request sent, and described the One relevant information includes the described first information or the message identification of the described first information.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of information carrying means, and described information carrying means includes:
Information transmission request transmitting element, for by broadcast letter in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode of order sends the request being carried out information transmission by server;
Information acquisition request receives unit, is used for receiving secondary communication device by setting up at short-distance wireless communication The information acquisition request that in association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends, carries in described information acquisition request Secondary communication device ID, described secondary communication device ID is that described secondary communication device is in institute State the ID on server;
The first information sends request transmitting unit, sends request for sending the first information to described server, The described first information sends and carries described secondary communication device ID and the first relevant letter in request Breath, to be carried out the transmission of the described first information by described server, wherein, described first relevant information bag Include the described first information or the message identification of the described first information.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of information carrying means, described information carrying means bag Include:
Information transmission request receives unit, is used for receiving first communication device by building at short-distance wireless communication The request being carried out information transmission by server of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling in vertical association process;
Information acquisition request transmitting element, for by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode of signaling sends information acquisition request to described first communication device, carries in described information acquisition request Having secondary communication device ID, described secondary communication device ID is that described secondary communication device exists ID on described server;
The first information receives unit, for receiving the first information that described server sends, wherein, and described the One information is that the first information that described server sends to described server in response to described first communication device is sent out Send request, send the secondary communication device ID and first carried in request according to the described first information Relevant information sends, and described first relevant information includes the described first information or the letter of the described first information Breath mark.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of information transmission system, and described information transmission system includes:
First communication device, described first communication device includes the 3rd information carrying means provided;
Secondary communication device, described first communication device includes the information carrying means that fourth aspect provides;
Server, the first information that described server sends for receiving first communication device sends request, and root The first information is sent to described secondary communication device according to sending request according to the described first information, wherein, described The first information sends and carries secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information in request, wherein, Described first relevant information is the first information or the message identification of the described first information.
The embodiment of the present invention is by when needs carry out information transmission, by setting up association at short-distance wireless communication During the mode of broadcast signaling transmit secondary communication device mark on the server, then pass through server Information is sent, it is possible to use without recording the network communicated information of the other side (such as postal between family to secondary communication device Case, QQ, wechat) just can communicate, and carried out by server owing to subscriber identity data amount is less The speed of transmission is the highest, therefore need not take short-range communication channel for a long time, channel can be avoided to gather around Stifled problem and information transfer efficiency are high, and, through server, for strange communicating pair, can avoid The information security issue brought because of direct communication link.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scene schematic diagram of the information transmission processing system that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the information transferring method that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the flowchart of the information transferring method that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the flowchart of the information transferring method that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the flowchart of the information transferring method that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the information carrying means that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the information carrying means that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the information carrying means that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the information carrying means that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the information transmission system that fifth embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the communicator that sixth embodiment of the invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein Only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is by when needs carry out information transmission, closing by setting up at short-distance wireless communication During connection, the mode of broadcast signaling transmits secondary communication device mark on the server, then by service Device sends information to secondary communication device, it is possible to use without setting up based on physical address (such as IEEE802 between family The MAC Address of series standard) communication link can by server carry out the information of big data quantity mutual and Data are transmitted;Due to just with communicating pair broadcast signaling in short-distance wireless communication sets up association process Mode transmit the ID that data volume is less, communication channel need not be taken for a long time, in many ways service for having For the service provider of demand, channel can be avoided to block up;For strange communicating pair, it is not necessary to it is right to record The network communicated information (such as mailbox, QQ, wechat) of side just can communicate, and also can avoid because of direct communication chain The information security issue that tape splicing comes.
It should be noted that employ ordinal numbers such as " first " in the embodiment of the present invention, but these words are only It is in order to the element of the present invention is distinguished, does not include that the order to element or other factors limit Fixed.
The scene schematic diagram of the information transmission system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, Illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
Seeing Fig. 1, information transmission system includes first communication device 1, server 2 and secondary communication device 3, first communication device 1 and secondary communication device 3 are by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode broadcasting signaling communicates, server 2 respectively with first communication device 1 and secondary communication device 3 Communicated by the mobile communications network such as communication network such as 2G, 3G and 4G or the Internet, when One communicator 1 needs when secondary communication device 3 transmits information, can be by short-distance wireless communication Set up the mode (the management frames under such as 802.11 agreements) of broadcast signaling in association process to the second communication dress Putting 3 transmissions and carried out the request of information transmission by server 2, secondary communication device 3 receives this request, To described first communication device 1 by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Sending information acquisition request, carry secondary communication device ID in this information acquisition request, second leads to T unit ID is described secondary communication device 3 ID on a server 2, when the first communication After device 1 receives the ID of secondary communication device 3, can send information transmission to server 2 please Ask, information sending request carries described secondary communication device ID and needs the relevant letter sent Breath, relevant information includes the message identification of the information of information that described needs send or needs transmission, services Device 2 is in response to this information sending request, it would be desirable to the information of transmission is sent to the second communication by communication network Device 3.
First communication device of the present invention is exchanged with each other the logical of information via server and secondary communication device short distance Letter method is to utilize described first communication device and described secondary communication device to set up and associate carrying out radio communication During use signal broadcast delivery signaling feature, make to need not directly set up base between two communicators In the communication link of physical address, but by a communicator in setting up association process with signaling broadcast mode Proposing to communicate via server, another communicator response is agreed to, both sides can assist via server Complete information transmission.
In embodiments of the present invention, short-distance wireless communication can be Wi-Fi (protocol of wireless local area network 802.11), bluetooth, NFC, (Near Field Communication, wireless near field communication), RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, RF identification), infrared data transmission, Zigbee, ultra-wideband and light Any one in fidelity.
First communication device 1 and secondary communication device 3 can be PC (Personal Computer, PC), notebook computer, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), mobile phone etc. set Standby, as long as possessing corresponding short-distance wireless communication function, the present invention does not limits at this.
Embodiment one
What Fig. 2 showed the information transferring method that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, and the present embodiment will be from The angle of first communication device is described, and details are as follows:
Step S201, broadcasts by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication and sends out Send the request being carried out information transmission by server;
In embodiments of the present invention, when needs transmission information, first communication device can be by short distance Radio communication is set up the mode of broadcast signaling in association process and is carried out by server to secondary communication device transmission The request of information transmission.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as it is shown on figure 3, before step S201, it is also possible to include following Step:
Step S301, broadcasts by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication and sends out Send transmission information signal, transmission information signal to carry the first broadcast communication to wail;
In embodiments of the present invention, first communication device can be by setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode overseas broadcast of middle broadcast signaling, the environment to place sends needs the signal carrying out information transmission, the One broadcast communication is wailed the broadcast communication of first communication device and is wailed, and carries first wide in transmission information signal Broadcast ship's number.
Such as, first communication device can show it with overseas broadcast Bluetooth beacon or the service set of wifi Identity, outwardly declares there is a communicator that can associate here so that it is his communicator is permissible The service set scanning broadcast beacon or wifi finds first communication device.
Step S302, receives secondary communication device and wails according to the first broadcast communication and pass through at short-distance wireless Request is inquired after in the information transmission that in connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends, the first broadcast communication Inquire after and request carries the second broadcast communication catchword.
In embodiments of the present invention, the information transmission of first communication device broadcast transmission is found when secondary communication device After signal, if user needs to receive the information that first communication device sends, then can operate the second communication dress Put according to first broadcast communication wail to first communication device send information transmission inquire after request, as inquired after frame, Inquiring after the second broadcast communication catchword carrying secondary communication device in request, the second broadcast communication wails second The broadcast communication of communicator is wailed.Show to be ready to communicate with first communication device, obtain the first communication The message that device sends
Thus, first communication device and secondary communication device have been exchanged with each other broadcast communication catchword, can With by repeatedly short-distance wireless communication set up association process broadcast signaling in embed broadcast communication wail and The mode of interactive information carries out broadcast communication, exchanges broadcast communication message, when when carrying out broadcast communication, If finding, the data volume needing transmission is relatively big, then first communication device can to secondary communication device send via Server carries out the request of information transmission.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, can also include according to the second broadcast communication after step S302 Wail and in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling to secondary communication device Send second inquire after response and the first handshake, receive secondary communication device wail according to a broadcast communication And the second handshake sent by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Step, wherein second inquire after response carries first broadcast communication wail, the second handshake is carried The second broadcast communication is had to wail.Right to show that first communication device and secondary communication device are remembered the most respectively The broadcast communication of side is wailed thus is set up the virtual communication link transmitting information based on broadcast mode.
In embodiments of the present invention, first communication device is carried out by broadcast communication mode with secondary communication device The step of communication includes one of them or a combination thereof of in the following manner:
First kind of way: broadcast by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Sending the first broadcast communication signaling, the first broadcast communication signaling carries the first broadcast communication information and first Broadcast communication is wailed, so that secondary communication device obtains the first broadcast communication information;
In embodiments of the present invention, first communication device can associate by setting up at short-distance wireless communication In journey, the mode of broadcast signaling broadcasts the first broadcast communication signaling, so that secondary communication device is monitoring first Broadcast communication signaling, it is judged that when carrying the first broadcast communication catchword in the first broadcast communication signaling, receive first Broadcast communication signaling also obtains the first broadcast communication information.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first broadcast communication signaling is for set up pass by short-distance wireless communication mode During connection, the signaling of broadcast, the management frame under such as 802.11 agreements, need to transmit the first broadcast when determining During the communication information, can call and bluetooth pair according to the type (such as bluetooth) of short-distance wireless communication mode First broadcast communication information is compiled in the message body being suitable in Bluetooth communication signaling transmission by the code library answered Hold and add that the first broadcast communication is wailed, then calling the message packing rule of correspondence, to encapsulate according to message Compiled message body content is encapsulated into signaling with corresponding wireless communication type signaling message physique formula by rule In, generate one or some the first broadcast communication signalings.
The second way: receive secondary communication device by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Broadcast the second broadcast communication signaling of the mode broadcast transmission of signaling, the second broadcast communication signaling carries second Broadcast communication information and the second broadcast communication are wailed.
In embodiments of the present invention, secondary communication device can also be by setting up association at short-distance wireless communication During the mode of broadcast signaling broadcast the second broadcast communication signaling, the second broadcast communication signaling be short distance without The signaling of broadcast in line connection setup association process, first communication device is monitoring the second broadcast communication signaling, When judging the second broadcast communication signaling carries the first broadcast communication information and the first broadcast communication catchword, Receive the second broadcast communication signaling and obtain the second broadcast communication information.
In embodiments of the present invention, first communication device can be according to the second broadcast communication signaling monitored Short-distance wireless communication type calls the message packing rule of correspondence, then extracts the according to message packing rule Message body (managing the frame main body of frame under such as 802.11 agreements) in two broadcast communication signalings, obtains message The second broadcast communication in body is wailed. wail, according to the second broadcast communication in message body, the information that can confirm that and come Source is secondary communication device, and call corresponding code library interpretation message body content obtain second broadcast communication letter Breath.
In embodiments of the present invention, secondary communication device is being received by setting up association at short-distance wireless communication During broadcast signaling mode broadcast transmission the second broadcast communication information before, first communication device is permissible Monitor short-distance wireless communication and set up the broadcast signaling that association process receives, send out when judging broadcast signaling carries The broadcast communication sending communicator is wailed and has the broadcast communication information that need to transmit, and this transmission communicator Broadcast communication to wail be the second broadcast communication when wailing, obtaining carry in described broadcast signaling described needs to pass The broadcast communication information sent.
The embodiment of the present invention by before needs and at least one secondary communication device carry out broadcast mode communication, The second broadcast sharing its first broadcast communication catchword and acquisition secondary communication device to secondary communication device is logical Letter is wailed, and is then judging that secondary communication device is by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The signaling that the mode of signaling is broadcasted carries and when the second broadcast communication is wailed, obtains secondary communication device broadcast The information carried in signaling, and when needing secondary communication device to receive its broadcast message in leading to that it is broadcasted Letter signaling is carried and needs the information of transmission and the first broadcast communication to wail, make secondary communication device according to the One broadcast communication is wailed and is received its information needing transmission, so, first communication device and communicating with second Device can be by embedding broadcast communication repeatedly in short-distance wireless communication sets up the signaling that association process is broadcasted Wailing and the mode of interactive information carries out broadcast communication, therefore communicating pair all can be logical with multiple by broadcast T unit communicates, it is not necessary to sets up point-to-point connection one by one and sends identical information, channel usage one by one Rate is high and information transfer efficiency is high.
Step S202, receives secondary communication device by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Broadcast the information acquisition request that the mode of signaling sends.
In embodiments of the present invention, when secondary communication device receive first communication device by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends to secondary communication device and carries out letter by server After the request of breath transmission, if agreeing to carry out information transmission by server, then can by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends information acquisition request, takes in information acquisition request With secondary communication device ID, secondary communication device ID is that secondary communication device is at server On ID, first communication device receives this information acquisition request;
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Broadcast the mode broadcast transmission of signaling carried out by server information transmission request step particularly as follows: by Short-distance wireless communication is set up the mode of broadcast signaling in association process and is sent first and inquire after response, and described first Inquire after response carries and described carry out the request of information transmission by server and the first broadcast communication is exhaled Number;Described information acquisition request also carries the second broadcast communication wail.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, the request being carried out information transmission by server is in the first communication Device and secondary communication device are carried out by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process by distance wireless communication During information is mutual, find that the data volume needing exchange is relatively big, by being built by distance wireless communication The mode of broadcast signaling in association process of standing carries out information and information transfer rate can be caused alternately to propose slowly.
Step S203, sends the first information to server and sends request, and the first information sends in request and carries There are secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, to be carried out the biography of the first information by server Defeated, wherein, the first relevant information includes the message identification of the first information or the first information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, when need to multiple secondary communication devices send identical information or Person in order to avoid due to first information length oversize, first communication device to server send the first information time Between the long and situation of overlong time that causes secondary communication device to receive the first information, first communication device can To send the first information and the message identification of the first information to server in advance, server by the first information with And the message identification correspondence storage of the first information, so, the first information sends in request only need to carry the first letter The message identification of breath, when server receives the message identification of the first information, can be according to the letter of the first information Breath mark gets the first information, then the first information is sent to secondary communication device.
As embodiments of the invention, disappear to make secondary communication device can also send to first communication device Breath, it is achieved first communication device and secondary communication device mutual, said method can also comprise the following steps: First communication device sends first communication device ID to secondary communication device, and this first communication device is used Family mark is first communication device ID on the server.First communication device can lead to second T unit is sent in the request being carried out information transmission by server and carries first communication device ID;Also Can be in the way of reception secondary communication device be by broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Second transmission information signal of overseas broadcast, and send after receiving this second information transmission information inquire after please Ask, and, after receiving the request being carried out information transmission by server that secondary communication device sends, to Secondary communication device sends first communication device ID, and first communication device overseas broadcast the second information passes Defeated signal, and then the step getting first communication device ID is logical with first communication device acquisition second The step of T unit is consistent, does not repeats them here.
The embodiment of the present invention is by when needs carry out broadcast message transmission, if finding to need the quantity of information of transmission Bigger, then transmit secondary communication device mark on the server by short-distance wireless mode, then lead to Cross server and send information to secondary communication device, it is possible to use without recording the network service letter of the other side between family Breath (such as mailbox, QQ, wechat) just can communicate, and owing to subscriber identity data amount is less by clothes The speed that business device is transmitted is the highest, therefore need not take short-range communication channel for a long time, can keep away Exempt from channel to block up and information transfer efficiency height.
Embodiment two
What Fig. 4 showed the information transferring method that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, and the present embodiment will be from The angle of secondary communication device is described, and details are as follows:
Step S401, receives first communication device by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The request being carried out information transmission by server that the mode of signaling sends;
In embodiments of the present invention, when needs transmission information, first communication device can be by short distance Radio communication is set up the mode of broadcast signaling in association process and is carried out by server to secondary communication device transmission The request of information transmission, secondary communication device receives this request.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as it is shown in figure 5, before step S401, it is also possible to include following Step:
Step S501, receives first communication device by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The transmission information signal of the mode broadcast transmission of signaling, transmission information signal carries the first broadcast communication and wails;
In embodiments of the present invention, first communication device can associate by setting up at short-distance wireless communication The mode overseas broadcast of broadcast signaling in journey, the environment to place sends needs the signal carrying out information transmission, If secondary communication device is in the range of short-distance wireless communication communicates, and open corresponding short distance From radio communication function, this signal can be scanned.
Such as, first communication device can show with overseas broadcast Bluetooth beacon or the service set of wifi Its identity, outwardly declares there is a communicator that can associate here, and secondary communication device is opened Bluetooth or unlatching wifi, the service set that can scan broadcast beacon or wifi finds that first leads to T unit.
Step S502, wails according to described first broadcast communication and passes through to set up association at short-distance wireless communication During the mode of broadcast signaling send information transmission to described first communication device and inquire after request, described first Broadcast communication is inquired after and is carried the second broadcast communication catchword in request.
In embodiments of the present invention, when scanning first communication device by setting up pass at short-distance wireless communication The transmission information signal of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling during connection, secondary communication device can be to first Communicator sends response message, such as the request of inquiring after, shows to be ready to communicate with first communication device, obtains Take the message that first communication device sends.
Thus, first communication device and secondary communication device have been exchanged with each other broadcast communication catchword, can With by embedding broadcast communication catchword in the signaling setting up association process broadcast at short-distance wireless communication and handing over The mode of mutual information carries out broadcast communication, when when carrying out broadcast communication, if finding to need the data of transmission Amount is relatively big, then first communication device can send to secondary communication device and carry out information transmission via server Request.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, can also include receiving first communication device after step S502 Wail according to the second broadcast communication and by the side of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Formula to secondary communication device send second inquire after response and the first handshake, according to the first broadcast communication Wail and in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling to first communication device Send the step of the second handshake, wherein second inquire after and response carries the first broadcast communication wail, the Two handshake carry the second broadcast communication wail.To show first communication device and the second communication dress Put and remember that the broadcast communication of the other side is wailed thus foundation transmits the virtual logical of information based on broadcast mode the most respectively Letter link.
Step S402, to first by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Communicator sends information acquisition request, carries secondary communication device ID in information acquisition request, Secondary communication device ID is secondary communication device ID on the server;
In embodiments of the present invention, when secondary communication device receive first communication device by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends to secondary communication device and carries out letter by server After the request of breath transmission, if agreeing to carry out information transmission by server, then can by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends information acquisition request, takes in information acquisition request With secondary communication device ID, secondary communication device ID is that secondary communication device is at server On ID;
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described reception first communication device is by short-distance wireless communication Set up the request being carried out information transmission by server of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling in association process Step is particularly as follows: receive described first communication device by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Broadcast that the mode of signaling sends first inquires after response, described first inquire after response carries described by service Device carries out request and the first broadcast communication catchword of information transmission;Described information acquisition request also carries Second broadcast communication is wailed.
Step S403, receives the first information that server sends, wherein, the first information be server in response to The first information that first communication device sends to server sends request, sends in request according to the first information and takes The secondary communication device ID of band and the first relevant information send, and the first relevant information includes first Information or the message identification of the first information.
In embodiments of the present invention, after first communication device receives secondary communication device mark, to server Send the first information send request, the first information send request in carry secondary communication device ID with And first relevant information, the first relevant information includes the message identification of the first information or the first information, with logical Crossing server and carry out the transmission of the first information, the first information is sent to secondary communication device by server, and second Communicator receives this first information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, in order to make secondary communication device can also pass through server to first Communicator sends message, it is achieved first communication device and secondary communication device carry out information by server Alternately, said method can also comprise the following steps: obtains the first communication device user of first communication device Mark, first communication device ID is first communication device ID on the server.First leads to T unit ID can be that secondary communication device is receiving being entered by server of first communication device transmission Receive during the request that row information is transmitted, it is also possible to be to obtain when receiving the first message that server sends simultaneously Take, it addition, secondary communication device can also be by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Second transmission information signal of the mode overseas broadcast of signaling, makes first communication device receive this second information The request of inquiring after is sent after transmission information, and, receiving being carried out by server of secondary communication device transmission After the request of information transmission, send first communication device ID to secondary communication device.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, before receiving the first information that server sends, the first communication Device can also receive the first information that server sends, and to have been sent to secondary communication device ID corresponding Announcement information in account, in this case, secondary communication device can when the needs first information again from Server obtains this first information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, secondary communication device can also be by building at short-distance wireless communication In vertical association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends the first information to first communication device and receives notice, with notice First communication device has been sent to secondary communication device user mark to receive this first information or the first information Know in corresponding account.
Embodiment three
Fig. 6 shows the structure chart of the information carrying means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this information carrying means Specifically can be integrated in the equipment such as first communication device, for convenience of description, illustrate only real with the present invention Execute the part that example is relevant.As shown in Figure 6, information carrying means include information transmission request transmitting element 61, Information acquisition request receives unit 62 and the first information sends request transmitting unit 63.
Information transmission request transmitting element 61, for by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode broadcast transmission broadcasting signaling carries out the request of information transmission by server;
In embodiments of the present invention, when needs transmission information, information transmission request transmitting element 61 can lead to The mode of broadcast signaling in short-distance wireless communication sets up association process of crossing sends to secondary communication device to be passed through Server carries out the request of information transmission.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as it is shown in fig. 7, information carrying means can also include that signal passes Defeated unit 71 and response message receive unit 72.
Signal transmission unit 71, for by broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Mode broadcast transmission transmission information signal, described transmission information signal carries the first broadcast communication and wails;
In embodiments of the present invention, signal transmission unit 71 can be by setting up association at short-distance wireless communication During the mode overseas broadcast of broadcast signaling, the environment to place sends needs the signal carrying out information transmission.
Such as, signal transmission unit 71 can be with overseas broadcast Bluetooth beacon or the service set of wifi, table Its identity bright, outwardly declares there is a communicator that can associate here so that it is his communicator The service set that can scan broadcast beacon or wifi finds first communication device.
Response message receives unit 72, receives described secondary communication device and wails according to described first broadcast communication And the information transmission sent by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication inquires after Request, described first broadcast communication is inquired after and is carried the second broadcast communication catchword in request.
In embodiments of the present invention, find that the information of first communication device broadcast transmission passes when secondary communication device After defeated signal, if user needs to receive the information that first communication device sends, then can operate the second communication Device sends information transmission according to the first broadcast communication catchword to first communication device and inquires after request, as inquired after frame, Inquire after the second broadcast communication catchword carrying secondary communication device in request.Show to be ready to communicate with first dress Put and communicate, obtain the message that first communication device sends.Response message receives unit 72 and is receiving spy Can send, after asking request, the request being carried out information transmission by server.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, radio communication device can also include inquiring after response sending module 73 And handshake receiver module 74, inquire after response sending module 73 for wailing according to the second broadcast communication And send to secondary communication device by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Second inquires after response and the first handshake, handshake receiver module 74 for receiving secondary communication device Wail according to the first broadcast communication and by the side of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Formula send the second handshake, wherein second inquire after response carries first broadcast communication wail, second Handshake carries the second broadcast communication wail.To show first communication device and secondary communication device Remember the broadcast communication catchword of the other side the most respectively thus set up and transmit the virtual logical of information based on broadcast mode Letter link, can begin through and repeatedly embed in short-distance wireless communication sets up the signaling of association process broadcast The mode of broadcast communication catchword and interactive information carries out broadcast communication.
Information acquisition request receives unit 62, is used for receiving secondary communication device by short-distance wireless communication Set up the information acquisition request that in association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends.
In embodiments of the present invention, when secondary communication device receive first communication device by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends to secondary communication device and carries out letter by server After the request of breath transmission, if agreeing to carry out information transmission by server, then can by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends information acquisition request, takes in information acquisition request With secondary communication device ID, secondary communication device ID is that secondary communication device is at server On ID, information acquisition request receive unit 62 receive this information acquisition request;
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described information transmission request transmitting element 61 specifically for: pass through In short-distance wireless communication sets up association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends first and inquires after response, and described One inquires after to carry in response and described carries out the request of information transmission by server and the first broadcast communication is exhaled Number;Described information acquisition request also carries the second broadcast communication wail.
The first information sends request transmitting unit 63, sends request for sending the first information to server, the One information sending request carries secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, with by clothes Business device carries out the transmission of the first information, and wherein, the first relevant information includes the first information or the first information Message identification.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, when need to multiple secondary communication devices send identical information or Person in order to avoid due to first information length oversize, first communication device to server send the first information time Between the long and situation of overlong time that causes secondary communication device to receive the first information, information carrying means is also Uploading unit 75 can be included, for sending the first information and the message identification of the first information to server, The message identification correspondence of the first information and the first information is stored by server, and so, the first information sends please The message identification of the first information only need to be carried in asking, when server receives the message identification of the first information, can Get the first information with the message identification according to the first information, then the first information is sent to the second communication dress Put.
As embodiments of the invention, disappear to make secondary communication device can also send to first communication device Breath, it is achieved first communication device and secondary communication device mutual, information carrying means can also include first Communication device user mark transmitting element, for sending first communication device ID to secondary communication device, This first communication device ID is first communication device ID on the server.First communication dress Put and can carry the first communication in send the request being carried out information transmission by server to secondary communication device Device users identifies;Secondary communication device can also be received by setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Second transmission information signal of the mode overseas broadcast of middle broadcast signaling, and receiving the transmission of this second information The request of inquiring after is sent after information, and, carry out information what reception secondary communication device sent by server After the request of transmission, send first communication device ID, first communication device pair to secondary communication device Outer broadcast the second transmission information signal, and then the step getting first communication device ID is logical with first The step that T unit obtains secondary communication device is consistent, does not repeats them here.
The embodiment of the present invention is by when needs carry out information transmission, transmitting second by short-distance wireless mode Communicator mark on the server, then sends information by server to secondary communication device, permissible Make just can communicate without recording the network communicated information (such as mailbox, QQ, wechat) of the other side between user, and The speed being transmitted by server owing to subscriber identity data amount is less is the highest, is therefore not required to To take short-range communication channel for a long time, channel can be avoided to block up and information transfer efficiency is high.
Embodiment four
Fig. 8 shows the structure chart of the information carrying means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this information carrying means Specifically can be integrated in the equipment such as secondary communication device, for convenience of description, illustrate only real with the present invention Execute the part that example is relevant.As shown in Figure 8, information carrying means include information transmission request receive unit 81, Information acquisition request transmitting element 82 and the first information receive unit 83.
Information transmission request receives unit 81, is used for receiving first communication device by short-distance wireless communication The request being carried out information transmission by server that the mode of broadcast signaling in association process of setting up sends;
In embodiments of the present invention, when needs transmission information, first communication device can be by short distance Radio communication is set up the mode of broadcast signaling in association process and is carried out by server to secondary communication device transmission The request of information transmission, information transmission request receives unit 81 and receives this request.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as it is shown in figure 9, information carrying means can also include that signal connects Receive unit 91 and response message transmitting element 92.
Signal receiving unit 91, receives first communication device by setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The transmission information signal of the mode broadcast transmission of middle broadcast signaling, transmission information signal carries the first broadcast and leads to Letter is wailed;
In embodiments of the present invention, first communication device can be by setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode overseas broadcast of middle broadcast signaling, the environment to place sends needs the signal carrying out information transmission, the If two communicators are in the range of short-distance wireless communication communicates, and open corresponding short distance Radio communication function, can scan this signal.
Such as, first communication device can show it with overseas broadcast Bluetooth beacon or the service set of wifi Identity, outwardly declares there is a communicator that can associate here, and secondary communication device opens indigo plant Tooth or unlatching wifi, the service set that can scan broadcast beacon or wifi finds the first communication Device.
Response message transmitting element 92, for wail according to described first broadcast communication and pass through short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling is inquired after to the transmission information transmission of described first communication device Request, described first broadcast communication is inquired after and is carried the second broadcast communication catchword in request.
In embodiments of the present invention, when scanning first communication device by setting up pass at short-distance wireless communication The transmission information signal of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling during connection, response message transmitting element 92 is permissible Send response message to first communication device, such as the request of inquiring after, show to be ready to lead to first communication device Letter, obtains the message that first communication device sends.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, radio communication device can also include inquiring after response receiver module 93 And handshake sending module 94, inquire after response receiver module 93 for receive first communication device according to Second broadcast communication wail and in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling to The second of secondary communication device transmission inquires after response and the first handshake, handshake sending module 94 For wailing according to the first broadcast communication and by broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Mode send the second handshake to first communication device, wherein second inquire after that to carry first in response wide Broadcast ship's number, the second handshake carries the second broadcast communication and wails.To show first communication device And secondary communication device remember the most respectively the other side broadcast communication wail thus set up based on broadcast mode The virtual communication link of transmission information.
Information acquisition request transmitting element 82, for by wide in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode broadcasting signaling sends information acquisition request to first communication device, carries second in information acquisition request Communication device user identifies, and secondary communication device ID is secondary communication device user on the server Mark;
In embodiments of the present invention, when secondary communication device receive first communication device by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends to secondary communication device and carries out letter by server After the request of breath transmission, if agreeing to carry out information transmission, information acquisition request transmitting element by server 82 can send information in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication and obtain by the way of broadcast signaling Taking request, carry secondary communication device ID in information acquisition request, secondary communication device user marks Know for secondary communication device ID on the server;
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described reception first communication device is by short-distance wireless communication Set up the request being carried out information transmission by server of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling in association process Step specifically for: receive described first communication device by setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication in What the mode of broadcast signaling sent first inquires after response, described first inquire after response carries described by clothes Business device carries out request and the first broadcast communication catchword of information transmission;Described information acquisition request is also carried The second broadcast communication is had to wail.
The first information receives unit 83, for receiving the first information that server sends, wherein, the first information It is that the first information that server sends to server in response to first communication device sends request, according to the first letter The secondary communication device ID carried in breath transmission request and the first relevant information send, the first phase Pass information includes the message identification of the first information or the first information.
In embodiments of the present invention, after first communication device receives secondary communication device mark, to server Send the first information send request, the first information send request in carry secondary communication device ID with And first relevant information, the first relevant information includes the message identification of the first information or the first information, with logical Crossing server and carry out the transmission of the first information, the first information is sent to the first information and receives unit by server 83, the first information receives unit 83, receives this first information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, in order to make secondary communication device can also pass through server to first Communicator sends message, it is achieved first communication device and secondary communication device carry out information by server Alternately, information carrying means can also include ID acquiring unit, for obtaining first communication device First communication device ID, first communication device ID be first communication device on the server ID.First communication device ID can be that secondary communication device is sent out at reception first communication device Receive during the request being carried out information transmission by server sent, it is also possible to be to send out at reception server simultaneously Obtain during the first message sent, it addition, secondary communication device can also be by building at short-distance wireless communication In vertical association process, the second transmission information signal of the mode overseas broadcast of broadcast signaling, makes first communication device Send, after receiving this second information transmission information, the request of inquiring after, and, send receiving secondary communication device The request being carried out information transmission by server after, to secondary communication device send first communication device user Mark.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, before receiving the first information that server sends, information is transmitted Device can also receive the first information that server sends, and to have been sent to secondary communication device ID corresponding Announcement information in account, in this case, secondary communication device can when the needs first information again from Server obtains this first information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, information carrying means can also include notifying transmitting element, is used for The is sent to first communication device by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication One information receives notice, to notify that first communication device is sent out to receive this first information or the first information Deliver in the account that secondary communication device ID is corresponding.
Embodiment five
Figure 10 shows the structure chart of the information transmission system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, for convenience of description, Illustrate only the part relevant with the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, information transmission system includes that first leads to T unit 1, server 2 and secondary communication device 3.
First communication device 1 includes the information carrying means of embodiment three, does not repeats them here.
Secondary communication device 3 includes the information carrying means of embodiment four, does not repeats them here.
The first information that server 2 sends for receiving first communication device 1 sends request, and according to basis The first information sends request and sends the first information to secondary communication device, and wherein, the first information sends in request Carrying secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, wherein, the first relevant information is first Information or the message identification of the first information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, server 2 is additionally operable to receive that first communication device 1 sends One information and the message identification of the first information, and the message identification of the first information and the first information is corresponding Storage, and obtain the corresponding first information according to first information mark.
Figure 11 shows the structural representation of the communicator involved by the embodiment of the present invention, and this communicator can For implementing the information transferring method of offer in above-described embodiment, details are as follows:
Communicator 1100 can include first communication unit the 1110, second communication unit 1120, communication dress Put data/address bus 1130, input block 1140, display unit 1150, include one or more meters The memorizer 1160 of calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, include one or more than one processes the processor of core The parts such as 1170 and power supply 1180.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the communication dress shown in Figure 11 Put structure and be not intended that the restriction to communicator, can include that ratio illustrates more or less of parts, or Combine some parts, or different parts are arranged.Wherein:
First communication unit 1110 comprises n short-range wireless communication module 1111,1112~111n, wherein N >=1, the type of skill that each short-range wireless communication module uses is Wi-Fi (protocol of wireless local area network 802.11), bluetooth, NFC, (Near Field Communication, wireless near field communication), RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, RF identification), infrared data transmission, Zigbee, ultra-wideband and light fidelity In any one.Described short-range wireless communication module 1111,1112~111n respectively with parallel way with Communication device data bus 1130 is bi-directionally connected, and short-range wireless communication module 1111,1112~111n is divided Yong Yu not set up in the radio communication of different technologies type and association process is broadcast and listens to signaling.
Second communication unit 1120 can be used for transmitting via communication network (such as the Internet) and receiving information data. Specifically, the second communication unit 1120 can include wire communication module 1121 and wireless communication module 1122. Wire communication module 1121 can be to use TCP/IP or the ethernet communication module of udp protocol.Channel radio Letter module 1122 can comprise at least one in short-range wireless communication module and remote-wireless communication module. Short-range wireless communication module can comprise Wi-Fi (protocol of wireless local area network 802.11), bluetooth, NFC, (Near Field Communication, wireless near field communication), RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, RF identification), infrared data transmission, Zigbee, at least one in ultra-wideband and light fidelity, remote nothing Line communication module can comprise GSM (Global System ofMobile communication, global system for mobile telecommunications System), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), At least one of WCDMA (Wideband Code Division MultipleAccess, WCDMA). Described wire communication module 1121 and wireless communication module 1122 are respectively with parallel way and communication device data Bus 1130 is bi-directionally connected.
Communication device data bus 1130 is used for the data biography in communicator 1100 between each unit, module Send.Input block 1140, display unit 1150, memorizer 1160, processor 1170 the most respectively with communication Device data/address bus 1130 is bi-directionally connected.
Input block 1140 can be used for receive input numeral or character information, and produce with user setup with And function controls relevant keyboard, mouse, action bars, optics or the input of trace ball signal.Specifically, Input block 1140 can include image input device 1141 and other input equipment 1142.Image input sets Standby 1141 can be photographic head, it is also possible to be photoelectric scanning device.Except image input device 1141, defeated Enter unit 1140 and can also include other input equipment 1142.Specifically, other input equipment 1142 is permissible Include but not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as communication technology types control button, switch key etc.), One or more in trace ball, mouse, action bars etc..
Display unit 1150 can be used for showing the information inputted by user or the information being supplied to user and leading to The various graphical user interface of T unit 1100, these graphical user interface can by figure, text, icon, Video and its combination in any are constituted.Display unit 1150 can include display floater, optionally, can use LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) etc. form configure display floater.
Memorizer 1160 can be used for storing software program and module, and processor 1170 is stored in by operation The software program of memorizer 1160 and module, thus perform the application of various function and data process.Storage Device 1160 can mainly include storing program area and storage data field, and wherein, storage program area can store operation system Application program (such as broadcaster communications unit 1190) etc. needed for system, at least one function;Storage data District can store data (such as broadcast communication data, the communication connection that the use according to communicator 1100 is created It is call sign series etc.) etc..Additionally, memorizer 1160 can include high-speed random access memory, it is also possible to Including nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatibility Solid-state memory.Correspondingly, memorizer 1160 can also include Memory Controller, to provide processor 1170 and the input block 1140 access to memorizer 1160.
Processor 1170 is the control centre of communicator 1100, by communication device data bus 1130 even Connect the various piece of T unit 1100, by running or perform the software journey being stored in memorizer 1160 Sequence and/or module, and call the data being stored in memorizer 1160, perform each of communicator 1100 Plant function and process data, thus communicator 1100 is carried out overall manipulation.Optionally, processor 1170 One or more process core can be included;Preferably, processor 1170 can integrated application processor and modulatedemodulate Adjusting processor, wherein, application processor mainly processes operating system, user interface and application program etc., adjusts Demodulation processor processed mainly processes radio communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can also It is not integrated in processor 1170.
Communicator 1100 also includes the power supply 1180 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that Power supply can be logically contiguous with processor 1170 by power-supply management system, thus real by power-supply management system Now manage the functions such as charging, electric discharge and power managed.Power supply 1180 can also include one or one with On direct current or alternating current power supply, recharging system, power failure detection circuit, power supply changeover device or inversion The random component such as device, power supply status indicator.
Broadcaster communications unit 1190 or be application layer software, or be hardware module.During as application layer software, Each software module is loaded into memorizer 1160, and in use processor 1170 is stored in storage by operation The software program of device 1160 and module perform broadcast communication function.Broadcaster communications unit 1190 is as hardware During module, it is to pass through communication device data bus 1130 as an independent processor (unit) and communicate The various piece of device 1100 is bi-directionally connected, and performs the function of broadcast mode communication.
Although not shown, communicator 1100 can also include the data of audio circuit module, USB interface Line transport modules etc., do not repeat them here.
Concrete the most in the present embodiment, broadcaster communications unit 1190 includes broadcast signal broadcast module 1191, wide Broadcast ship's number acquisition module 1192, broadcast signal reception module 1193 and broadcast communication and wail transmission mould Block 1194, broadcaster communications unit 1190 can comprise the instruction for carrying out following operation:
Send by the way of broadcast signaling to be entered by server in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The request of row information transmission;
Receive described secondary communication device by broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The information acquisition request that mode sends, carries secondary communication device ID in described information acquisition request, Described secondary communication device ID is described secondary communication device ID on described server;
Sending the first information to described server and send request, the described first information sends in request and carries State secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, to carry out described first by described server The transmission of information, wherein, described first relevant information includes the described first information or the described first information Message identification
Above-mentioned broadcaster communications unit 1190 can also comprise the instruction for carrying out following operation:
Receive first communication device in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling The request being carried out information transmission by server sent;
To described first communication dress by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Put transmission information acquisition request, described information acquisition request carries secondary communication device ID, institute Stating secondary communication device ID is described secondary communication device ID on described server;
Receive the first information that described server sends, wherein, the described first information be described server in response to The first information that described first communication device sends to described server sends request, according to the described first information The secondary communication device ID carried in transmission request and the first relevant information send, and described first Relevant information includes the described first information or the message identification of the described first information.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment The program that can be by completes to instruct relevant hardware, and this program can be stored in a computer-readable and deposit In storage media, storage medium may include that read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), with Machine access/memory body (RAM, RandomAccess Memory), disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (15)

1. an information transferring method, it is characterised in that described information transferring method includes:
In setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication, by the way of broadcast signaling, broadcast transmission passes through service Device carries out the request of information transmission;
Receive secondary communication device in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling The information acquisition request of broadcast transmission, carries secondary communication device ID in described information acquisition request, Described secondary communication device ID is described secondary communication device ID on described server;
Sending the first information to described server and send request, the described first information sends in request and carries State secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, to carry out described first by described server The transmission of information, wherein, described first relevant information includes the described first information or the described first information Message identification.
2. information transferring method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described by short distance without In line connection setup association process, the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling carries out asking of information transmission by server Also include before the step asked:
Broadcast transmission information transmission by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Signal, described transmission information signal carries the first broadcast communication and wails;
Receive described secondary communication device wail according to described first broadcast communication and pass through to lead at short-distance wireless Letter is set up the information transmission that in association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends and is inquired after request, and described first broadcast is logical Letter is inquired after and is carried the second broadcast communication catchword in request;
Wherein, described broadcast by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication is sent out Send by server carry out information transmission request step particularly as follows: by short-distance wireless communication set up In association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends first and inquires after response, and described first inquires after in response and carry State request and the first broadcast communication catchword being carried out information transmission by server;
Described information acquisition request also carries the second broadcast communication wail.
3. information transferring method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when described information sending request In when carrying the message identification of the first information, described method also includes:
The described first information and the message identification of the described first information is sent to described server, so that described The message identification correspondence of the described first information and the first information is stored by server.
4. the information transferring method as described in claims 1 to 3 any one claim, it is characterised in that institute State short-distance wireless communication for Wi-Fi, bluetooth, NFC, RFID, infrared data transmission, Zigbee, super Any one in wideband and light fidelity.
5. an information transferring method, it is characterised in that described information transferring method includes:
Receive first communication device in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication by the way of broadcast signaling The request being carried out information transmission by server of broadcast transmission;
To described first communication dress by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Put transmission information acquisition request, described information acquisition request carries secondary communication device ID, institute Stating secondary communication device ID is described secondary communication device ID on described server;
Receiving the first information that described server sends, wherein, the described first information is the response of described server The first information sent to described server in described first communication device sends request, according to described first letter Breath sends what the secondary communication device ID carried and the first relevant information in request sent, and described the One relevant information includes the described first information or the message identification of the described first information.
6. information transferring method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described reception first communicates and fills Put being entered by server of sending by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Also include before the step of the request of row information transmission:
Receive described first communication device by broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The transmission information signal of mode broadcast transmission, described transmission information signal carries the first broadcast communication and wails;
Wail according to described first broadcast communication and by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode of signaling sends information transmission to described first communication device and inquires after request, and described first broadcast communication is visited Ask and request carries the second broadcast communication catchword;
Wherein, described reception first communication device is by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode broadcast transmission of signaling by server carry out information transmission request step particularly as follows: receive institute State what first communication device sent by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication First inquires after response, and described first inquires after to carry in response and described carry out asking of information transmission by server Ask and the first broadcast communication is wailed;
Described information acquisition request also carries the second broadcast communication wail.
7. the information transferring method as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described short-distance wireless Communication is protected for WLAN, bluetooth, NFC, RFID, infrared data transmission, Zigbee, ultra-wideband and light Any one in very.
8. an information carrying means, it is characterised in that described information carrying means includes:
Information transmission request transmitting element, for by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode broadcast transmission of signaling carries out the request of information transmission by server;
Information acquisition request receives unit, is used for receiving secondary communication device by building at short-distance wireless communication The information acquisition request of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling in vertical association process, in described information acquisition request Carrying secondary communication device ID, described secondary communication device ID is described second communication dress Put the ID on described server;
The first information sends request transmitting unit, sends request for sending the first information to described server, The described first information sends and carries described secondary communication device ID and the first relevant letter in request Breath, to be carried out the transmission of the described first information by described server, wherein, described first relevant information bag Include the described first information or the message identification of the described first information.
9. information carrying means as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described information carrying means is also Including:
Signal transmission unit, for by the side of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication Formula broadcast transmission transmission information signal, described transmission information signal carries the first broadcast communication and wails;
Response message receives unit, is used for receiving described secondary communication device and exhales according to described first broadcast communication Number and send by the way of broadcast signaling in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication information transmission visit Asking request, described first broadcast communication is inquired after and is carried the second broadcast communication catchword in request.
Wherein, described information transmission request transmitting element specifically for: by short-distance wireless communication set up In association process, the mode of broadcast signaling sends first and inquires after response, and described first inquires after in response and carry State request and the first broadcast communication catchword being carried out information transmission by server;
Described information acquisition request also carries the second broadcast communication wail.
10. information carrying means as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that ask when described information sends When carrying the message identification of the first information in asking, described device also includes:
Uploading unit, for sending the described first information and the information of the described first information to described server Mark, so that the message identification correspondence of the described first information and the first information is stored by described server.
11. information carrying means as described in claim 8~10 any one claim, it is characterised in that Described short-distance wireless communication is Wi-Fi, bluetooth, NFC, RFID, infrared data transmission, Zigbee, super Any one in wideband and light fidelity.
12. 1 kinds of information carrying means, it is characterised in that described information carrying means includes:
Information transmission request receives unit, is used for receiving first communication device by building at short-distance wireless communication The request being carried out information transmission by server of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling in vertical association process;
Information acquisition request transmitting element, for by broadcasting in setting up association process at short-distance wireless communication The mode of signaling sends information acquisition request to described first communication device, carries in described information acquisition request Having secondary communication device ID, described secondary communication device ID is that described secondary communication device exists ID on described server;
The first information receives unit, for receiving the first information that described server sends, wherein, and described the One information is that the first information that described server sends to described server in response to described first communication device is sent out Send request, send the secondary communication device ID and first carried in request according to the described first information Relevant information sends, and described first relevant information includes the described first information or the letter of the described first information Breath mark.
13. information carrying means as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described massaging device also wraps Include:
Signal receiving unit, is used for receiving described first communication device and is setting up pass by short-distance wireless communication The transmission information signal of the mode broadcast transmission of broadcast signaling during connection, described transmission information signal carries First broadcast communication is wailed;;
Response message transmitting element, for wailing according to described first broadcast communication and pass through at short-distance wireless In connection setup association process, the mode of broadcast signaling is inquired after to the transmission information transmission of described first communication device and is asked Asking, described first broadcast communication is inquired after and is carried the second broadcast communication catchword in request;
Described information transmission request receive unit specifically for: receive described first communication device by short distance First inquiring after response from what radio communication set up that the mode of broadcast signaling in association process sends, described first visits Ask and response is carried described request and the first broadcast communication catchword being carried out information transmission by server;
Described information acquisition request also carries the second broadcast communication wail.
14. information carrying means as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that described short distance Radio communication be WLAN, bluetooth, NFC, RFID, infrared data transmission, Zigbee, ultra-wideband and Any one in light fidelity.
15. 1 kinds of information transmission systems, it is characterised in that described information transmission system includes:
First communication device, described first communication device includes the information as described in any one of claim 8~11 Transmitting device;
Secondary communication device, described first communication device includes the letter as described in any one of claim 12~13 Breath transmitting device;
Server, the first information that described server sends for receiving first communication device sends request, and The first information, wherein, institute is sent to described secondary communication device according to sending request according to the described first information State and first information transmission request carries secondary communication device ID and the first relevant information, wherein, Described first relevant information is the first information or the message identification of the described first information.
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