CN106019688A - Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106019688A
CN106019688A CN201610560755.6A CN201610560755A CN106019688A CN 106019688 A CN106019688 A CN 106019688A CN 201610560755 A CN201610560755 A CN 201610560755A CN 106019688 A CN106019688 A CN 106019688A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transparent
electrode layer
transparent electrode
viewing angle
angle control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610560755.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦宏权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610560755.6A priority Critical patent/CN106019688A/en
Publication of CN106019688A publication Critical patent/CN106019688A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a visual angle control element and a manufacturing method thereof, and a liquid crystal display device. The visual angle control element comprises a first transparent substrate, a first transparent electrode layer, a patterned transparent photoresistor layer, a second transparent electrode layer and a second transparent substrate which are sequentially laminated from bottom to top, wherein the patterned transparent photoresistor layer comprises a plurality of rectangular transparent photoresistors which are arranged in a matrix mode; the rectangular transparent photoresistors are separated by strip gaps which are distributed longitudinally and transversely; and the strip gaps are filled with polymer dispersed liquid crystals. When in the narrow visual angle mode, the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are not powered up, and the polymer dispersed liquid crystals are in the scattering state; and when in the wide visual angle mode, the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are powered up, and the polymer dispersed liquid crystals are in the transparent state. The visual angle control element is simple in technique, has favorable effects, and can switch the visual angle freely. The visual angle control element does not need additional backlight or pixel design.

Description

Viewing angle control element and manufacture method, liquid crystal indicator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of liquid crystal, particularly relate to a kind of viewing angle control element and manufacture method, Liquid crystal indicator.
Background technology
Along with development and the raising of people's quality of life of science and technology, liquid crystal display device is in life It is seen everywhere, and people are more and more higher to the requirement of liquid crystal display device, started to pursue big showing Show picture, fast response speed and higher resolution.
At present, liquid crystal display gradually develops towards wide viewing angle direction, such as, mobile terminal of mobile telephone, flat The portable electronic display device of the wide viewing angle such as panel display, notebook computer, the design of wide viewing angle makes User from all directions all it can be seen that complete and distortionless picture.But, the person of being directed to use with When people's privacy and important information, the use under some public arenas of the display of wide viewing angle also can make User feels inconvenience, and it is interior that user bystander very likely gets a glimpse of in user display device screen Hold.
Therefore, in addition to the demand of wide viewing angle, under the occasion needing peep-proof, some can will show The electronic displays of device switching or narrow field-of-view mode is progressively growing up.Currently mainly there are three kinds of sides The wide viewing angle of display is switched over by formula with narrow visual angle: the first is to be realized by BAIYE Protective film, When needs carry out peep-proof, utilize BAIYE Protective film to cover screen and can reduce visual angle;The second is at liquid Crystal display arranges double light source back light system for the visual angle of adjustable liquid crystal display display.The third is at liquid Drive electrode on the panel of crystal display is divided into two kinds, and one of which is that wide viewing angle shows drive electrode, Another kind is to control visual angle electrode, when making liquid crystal when controlling and applying suitable voltage on the electrode of visual angle Display produces suitable light leak, and then realizes the switching of wide viewing angle and narrow visual angle.
Existing three kinds of view angle switch methods all have defect.First method: visual angle can not be switched, i.e. paste Cannot be with being intended between wide viewing angle and narrow visual angle switching after upper Protective film;Needed for second method, back light system is multiple Miscellaneous, cost is high;The third method needs extra increasing to control electrode, and design complexity, the most easily loss is opened Mouth rate.Therefore a kind of viewing angle control element that can overcome prior art shortcoming is needed badly.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of technique simple, excellent effect, can arbitrarily switch and regard The viewing angle control element at angle.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the manufacture method of a kind of viewing angle control element, can produce technique Simply, excellent effect, can arbitrarily switch the viewing angle control element at visual angle.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid crystal indicator, has technique simple, and effect is excellent Good, can arbitrarily switch the viewing angle control element at visual angle.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of viewing angle control element, including layer the most successively The first folded transparency carrier, the first transparent electrode layer, the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning, the second transparency electrode Layer, and the second transparency carrier;The transparent optical resistance layer of described patterning includes multiple squares arranged in arrays The transparent photoresistance of shape, the bar shaped spaces separate being distributed by vertical and horizontal between described gular transparent photoresistance, institute State in bar shaped space and be filled with PDLC;When narrow field-of-view mode, this first transparent electrode layer Not powered with the second transparent electrode layer, described PDLC is in scattering state;When wide viewing angle mould During formula, this first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer power up, and described PDLC is in Pellucidity.
Wherein, a length of 10~60 microns of described gular transparent photoresistance, a width of 10~60 microns, a height of 60~120 microns, spacing is 1~12 micron.
Wherein, described first transparency carrier and the second transparency carrier are PET material or PI material.
Present invention also offers a kind of viewing angle control element, transparent including first stacked gradually from the bottom to top Substrate, the first transparent electrode layer, the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning, the second transparent electrode layer, and second Transparency carrier;The transparent optical resistance layer of described patterning includes multiple gular transparent photoresistances arranged in arrays, The bar shaped spaces separate being distributed by vertical and horizontal between described gular transparent photoresistance, in described bar shaped space It is filled with black electrochromic material;When narrow field-of-view mode, this first transparent electrode layer and second transparent Electrode layer is not powered, and described black electrochromic material is black;When wide viewing angle pattern, this is first saturating Prescribed electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer power up, and described black electrochromic material is in pellucidity.
Wherein, a length of 10~60 microns of described gular transparent photoresistance, a width of 10~60 microns, a height of 60~120 microns, spacing is 1~12 micron.
Wherein, described first transparency carrier and the second transparency carrier are PET material or PI material.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers the manufacturer of a kind of above-mentioned viewing angle control element Method, including:
Step 10, on the first transparency carrier, form the first transparent electrode layer;
Step 20, on the first transparent electrode layer, coat transparent photoresistance, be exposed development system by light shield Journey or imprinting process, form the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning;
Step 30, patterning transparent optical resistance layer on bar shaped space in filled polymer dispersed LCD pre- Polymers, is then polymerized PDLC by ultraviolet light polymerization;
Step 40, then form the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier.
Present invention also offers the manufacture method of a kind of above-mentioned viewing angle control element, including:
Step 11, on the first transparency carrier, form the first transparent electrode layer;
Step 21, on the first transparent electrode layer, coat transparent photoresistance, be exposed development system by light shield Journey or imprinting process, form the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning;
Step 31, patterning transparent optical resistance layer on bar shaped space in fill black electrochromism material Material;
Step 41, then form the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of liquid crystal indicator, including the control of a kind of visual angle Element processed, including the first transparency carrier stacked gradually from the bottom to top, the first transparent electrode layer, patterning Transparent optical resistance layer, the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier;The transparent optical of described patterning Resistance layer includes multiple gular transparent photoresistances arranged in arrays, between described gular transparent photoresistance by longitudinally and The bar shaped spaces separate of cross direction profiles, is filled with PDLC in described bar shaped space;Regard when narrow During angle mould formula, this first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are not powered, described polymer dispersion liquid Crystalline substance is in scattering state;When wide viewing angle pattern, this first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer add Electricity, described PDLC is in pellucidity.
Present invention also offers a kind of liquid crystal indicator, including a kind of viewing angle control element, including by under Supreme the first transparency carrier stacked gradually, the first transparent electrode layer, the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning, the Two transparent electrode layers, and the second transparency carrier;The transparent optical resistance layer of described patterning includes arranging in matrix Multiple gular transparent photoresistances of row, the bar shaped being distributed by vertical and horizontal between described gular transparent photoresistance is empty Gap separates, and is filled with black electrochromic material in described bar shaped space;When narrow field-of-view mode, this is years old One transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are not powered, and described black electrochromic material is black;When During wide viewing angle pattern, this first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer power up, the electroluminescent change of described black Color material is in pellucidity.
To sum up, the viewing angle control element technique of the present invention is simple, and excellent effect can arbitrarily switch visual angle; Design without extra backlight or pixel;The manufacture method of the viewing angle control element of the present invention can manufacture and go to work Skill is simple, and excellent effect can arbitrarily switch visual angle, it is not necessary to the visual angle control of extra backlight or pixel design Element processed;It is simple that the liquid crystal indicator of the present invention has technique, and excellent effect can arbitrarily switch and regard Angle, it is not necessary to extra backlight or the viewing angle control element of pixel design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail, will make the present invention's Technical scheme and other beneficial effects are apparent.
In accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of viewing angle control element one of the present invention preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning in this preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning in this preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 is the manufacture process signal of a preferred embodiment of the viewing angle control element of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is respectively PDLC and closes and the visual angle schematic diagram under open mode.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is that the structure of viewing angle control element one of the present invention preferred embodiment is shown Being intended to, Fig. 2 is the top view of the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning in this preferred embodiment, and Fig. 3 is that this is the most real Execute the sectional view of the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning in example.The viewing angle control element 100 of this preferred embodiment is main Including the first transparency carrier 101 stacked gradually from the bottom to top, the first transparent electrode layer 102, patterning Transparent optical resistance layer 103, the second transparent electrode layer 104, and the second transparency carrier 105;Described patterning Transparent optical resistance layer 103 includes multiple gular transparent photoresistances 106 arranged in arrays, described gular transparent photoresistance The bar shaped space 107 being distributed by vertical and horizontal between 106 separates, and is filled with poly-in described bar shaped space 107 Compound dispersed LCD (PDLC) 108;When narrow field-of-view mode, this first transparent electrode layer 102 and second Transparent electrode layer 104 is not powered, and described PDLC 108 is in scattering state;When wide viewing angle mould During formula, this first transparent electrode layer 102 powers up with the second transparent electrode layer 104, described polymer dispersion liquid Brilliant 108 are in pellucidity.
It is also preferred that the left a length of 10~60 microns of this gular transparent photoresistance 106, a width of 10~60 microns, high Being 60~120 microns, spacing is 1~12 micron.First transparency carrier 101 and the second transparency carrier 105 For PET (polyethylene terephthalate) material or PI (polyimides) material, or other are transparent Polymeric substrate.
Seeing Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, it is the manufacture of a preferred embodiment of viewing angle control element of the present invention Journey schematic diagram, can understand the manufacture method of the viewing angle control element of the present invention simultaneously in conjunction with Fig. 1 to 3. The manufacture method of this viewing angle control element specifically includes that
Step 10, on the first transparency carrier 101, form the first transparent electrode layer 102, see Fig. 4.
Step 20, on the first transparent electrode layer 102, coat transparent photoresistance 109, exposed by light shield Photodevelopment processing procedure or imprinting process, form the transparent optical resistance layer 103 of patterning.
See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, and combine Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 understanding, substrate coats transparent photoresistance (thoroughly Ming tree fat) 109, developing manufacture process or imprinting process can be exposed by light shield, form the micron of array Rank bar shaped, for ensureing that visual angle up and down is all restricted, the bar paten side of being shaped as formed Trellis, the most laterally and longitudinally interlocks, and bar shaped space 107 is for the filling of successive process.The side formed Grid patterns, a length of 10~60um, a width of 10~60um, a height of 60~120um, spacing is 1~12um, it is ensured that it has high live width ratio.
Step 30, patterning transparent optical resistance layer 103 on bar shaped space 107 in filled polymer divide Dissipate the prepolymer of liquid crystal 108, then by ultraviolet light polymerization, PDLC 108 is polymerized, ginseng See Fig. 7.
Step 40, then form the second transparent electrode layer 104, and the second transparency carrier 105, see Fig. 1.
Seeing Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, its visual angle being respectively under PDLC closedown and open mode shows It is intended to.In Fig. 8, PDLC 108 closed mode, the light outside visible angle is scattered;Figure In 9, PDLC 108 open mode, PDLC 108 is in clear state, institute Some light all can appear.
Present invention also offers corresponding liquid crystal indicator.The viewing angle control element of the present invention can be applicable to In liquid crystal display, when display needs wide viewing angle, viewing angle control element applies certain voltage, poly- Compound dispersed LCD is in pellucidity, and this time will not be scattered, and therefore has wide viewing angle;Work as display When device needs narrow visual angle, viewing angle control element does not apply voltage, and PDLC is in dispersion shape State, except the light of positive view directions can be scattered, makes to observe that fuzzy pictures is not from square outwardly direction Clearly, thus play protection privacy effect.This viewing angle control element can be arranged at liquid crystal display On, on the Polarizer that position is positioned on liquid crystal display.
In the another embodiment of the viewing angle control element of the present invention, in the strip crevice obtained, PDLC (PDLC) is replaced into black electrochromic material, time not powered, electrochromism Material is black, plays and blocks visual angle effect;When powering up, electrochromic material becomes clear state, all Light all can appear, do not play control visual angle effect.The structure of this preferred embodiment and knot shown in Fig. 1 Structure is roughly the same, specifically includes that the first transparency carrier stacked gradually from the bottom to top, the first transparency electrode Layer, the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning, the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier;Described pattern Change transparent optical resistance layer include multiple gular transparent photoresistances arranged in arrays, described gular transparent photoresistance it Between the bar shaped spaces separate that is distributed by vertical and horizontal, described bar shaped space is filled with black electrochromism Material;When narrow field-of-view mode, this first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are not powered, described Black electrochromic material is black;When wide viewing angle pattern, this first transparent electrode layer and second transparent Electrode layer powers up, and described black electrochromic material is in pellucidity.
Wherein, a length of 10~60 microns of described gular transparent photoresistance, a width of 10~60 microns, a height of 60~120 microns, spacing is 1~12 micron.Described first transparency carrier and the second transparency carrier are PET Material or PI material.
The manufacture method of the viewing angle control element of this preferred embodiment specifically includes that
Step 11, on the first transparency carrier, form the first transparent electrode layer;
Step 21, on the first transparent electrode layer, coat transparent photoresistance, be exposed development system by light shield Journey or imprinting process, form the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning;
Step 31, patterning transparent optical resistance layer on bar shaped space in fill black electrochromism material Material;
Step 41, then form the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier.
The present invention proposes a kind of control element that can arbitrarily switch visual angle.By shape on transparent photoresistance Become grid-shaped, the seam shape of high live width ratio, gap is filled PDLC or photochromic material. When not powered, PDLC or photochromic material are scattering states or black state, and display is saturating in stravismus direction The light gone out, can be scattered or by the electronic color-changing material blocks of black by PDLC, make the picture of stravismus lose Very;When powering up, the light that PDLC or photochromic material become clear state, display to appear will not be dissipated Penetrate or block, form wide viewing angle.
To sum up, the viewing angle control element technique of the present invention is simple, and excellent effect can arbitrarily switch visual angle; Design without extra backlight or pixel;The manufacture method of the viewing angle control element of the present invention can manufacture and go to work Skill is simple, and excellent effect can arbitrarily switch visual angle, it is not necessary to the visual angle control of extra backlight or pixel design Element processed;It is simple that the liquid crystal indicator of the present invention has technique, and excellent effect can arbitrarily switch and regard Angle, it is not necessary to extra backlight or the viewing angle control element of pixel design.
The above, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, can be according to the technical side of the present invention Other various corresponding changes and deformation are made in case and technology design, and all these change and deformation are all answered Belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a viewing angle control element, it is characterised in that include that stack gradually from the bottom to top first is transparent Substrate, the first transparent electrode layer, the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning, the second transparent electrode layer, and second Transparency carrier;The transparent optical resistance layer of described patterning includes multiple gular transparent photoresistances arranged in arrays, The bar shaped spaces separate being distributed by vertical and horizontal between described gular transparent photoresistance, in described bar shaped space It is filled with PDLC;When narrow field-of-view mode, this first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrical Pole layer is not powered, and described PDLC is in scattering state;When wide viewing angle pattern, this is first years old Transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer power up, and described PDLC is in pellucidity.
2. viewing angle control element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described gular transparent photoresistance A length of 10~60 microns, a width of 10~60 microns, a height of 60~120 microns, spacing is 1~12 micron.
3. viewing angle control element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first transparency carrier It is PET material or PI material with the second transparency carrier.
4. a viewing angle control element, it is characterised in that include that stack gradually from the bottom to top first is transparent Substrate, the first transparent electrode layer, the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning, the second transparent electrode layer, and second Transparency carrier;The transparent optical resistance layer of described patterning includes multiple gular transparent photoresistances arranged in arrays, The bar shaped spaces separate being distributed by vertical and horizontal between described gular transparent photoresistance, in described bar shaped space It is filled with black electrochromic material;When narrow field-of-view mode, this first transparent electrode layer and second transparent Electrode layer is not powered, and described black electrochromic material is black;When wide viewing angle pattern, this is first saturating Prescribed electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer power up, and described black electrochromic material is in pellucidity.
5. viewing angle control element as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described gular transparent photoresistance A length of 10~60 microns, a width of 10~60 microns, a height of 60~120 microns, spacing is 1~12 micron.
6. viewing angle control element as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described first transparency carrier It is PET material or PI material with the second transparency carrier.
7. the manufacture method of viewing angle control element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including:
Step 10, on the first transparency carrier, form the first transparent electrode layer;
Step 20, on the first transparent electrode layer, coat transparent photoresistance, be exposed development system by light shield Journey or imprinting process, form the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning;
Step 30, patterning transparent optical resistance layer on bar shaped space in filled polymer dispersed LCD pre- Polymers, is then polymerized PDLC by ultraviolet light polymerization;
Step 40, then form the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier.
8. the manufacture method of viewing angle control element as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that including:
Step 11, on the first transparency carrier, form the first transparent electrode layer;
Step 21, on the first transparent electrode layer, coat transparent photoresistance, be exposed development system by light shield Journey or imprinting process, form the transparent optical resistance layer of patterning;
Step 31, patterning transparent optical resistance layer on bar shaped space in fill black electrochromism material Material;
Step 41, then form the second transparent electrode layer, and the second transparency carrier.
9. a liquid crystal indicator, it is characterised in that include viewing angle control as claimed in claim 1 Element.
10. a liquid crystal indicator, it is characterised in that include viewing angle control as claimed in claim 4 Element.
CN201610560755.6A 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device Pending CN106019688A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610560755.6A CN106019688A (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610560755.6A CN106019688A (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106019688A true CN106019688A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57119396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610560755.6A Pending CN106019688A (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106019688A (en)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106154604A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof film and peep-proof system, display base plate and display device
CN106444185A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-22 友达光电股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
CN106773373A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof component and its manufacture method, control method, display device
CN106970482A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-21 宜昌南玻显示器件有限公司 A kind of automatically controlled peep-proof film and manufacture method based on PDLC
CN108931861A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 乐金显示有限公司 Viewing angle control film and the back light unit and display device for using the viewing angle control film
WO2019000940A1 (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Photo-alignment film, display device and operating method therefor
CN109188738A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 广州奥翼材料与器件研究院有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display device and electronic equipment
CN109541831A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-03-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof structure and adjusting method, display panel, display device
CN109564366A (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-04-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 For switching anti-endoscope device, the display equipment, the method for the method of operation display equipment and the anti-endoscope device of manufacture of display panel visible angle
WO2019126701A1 (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Lumileds Llc Light intensity adaptive led sidewalls
CN109946868A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-28 天马日本株式会社 Radiation direction control device and display device
CN110673411A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-10 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN111198462A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-26 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display panel, display device and display method of display device
CN111863888A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-30 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN111936920A (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-11-13 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Screen privacy device with alternating polymer dispersed liquid crystal stripes
US10892387B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2021-01-12 Lumileds, LLC Lighting device with switching material
TWI720826B (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-03-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Electrochromic device, display apparatus, and manufacturing method of electrochromic device
CN112631014A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel assembly and display device having the same
US11054112B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2021-07-06 Lumileds Llc Ceramic phosphor with lateral light barriers
CN113514997A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-19 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 Electrochromic process and electrochromic device
CN114187846A (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-15 宏碁股份有限公司 Pixel structure and display device using same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1651981A (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-10 夏普株式会社 Viewing angle control element and image display based on same
CN102736141A (en) * 2006-05-16 2012-10-17 Nlt科技股份有限公司 Beam direction control element and method of manufacturing same
CN104090414A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 Display panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device
CN105549236A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Switchable peep-proof device, preparation method thereof and display device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1651981A (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-10 夏普株式会社 Viewing angle control element and image display based on same
CN102736141A (en) * 2006-05-16 2012-10-17 Nlt科技股份有限公司 Beam direction control element and method of manufacturing same
CN104090414A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 Display panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device
CN105549236A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Switchable peep-proof device, preparation method thereof and display device

Cited By (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106444185A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-22 友达光电股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
CN106154604A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof film and peep-proof system, display base plate and display device
US10802307B2 (en) 2017-01-05 2020-10-13 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Anti-peeping assembly and manufacturing method thereof, method for controlling anti-peeping assembly, and display device
CN106773373A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof component and its manufacture method, control method, display device
CN106970482A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-21 宜昌南玻显示器件有限公司 A kind of automatically controlled peep-proof film and manufacture method based on PDLC
CN108931861A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 乐金显示有限公司 Viewing angle control film and the back light unit and display device for using the viewing angle control film
US10928660B2 (en) 2017-05-26 2021-02-23 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Viewing angle controlling film, backlight unit using the same and display device using the same
CN108931861B (en) * 2017-05-26 2021-08-06 乐金显示有限公司 Viewing angle control film, and backlight unit and display device using the same
WO2019000940A1 (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Photo-alignment film, display device and operating method therefor
CN109564366B (en) * 2017-07-06 2021-11-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof device for switching viewing angle of display panel, display device, method for operating display device, and method for manufacturing peep-proof device
CN109564366A (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-04-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 For switching anti-endoscope device, the display equipment, the method for the method of operation display equipment and the anti-endoscope device of manufacture of display panel visible angle
CN109946868A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-28 天马日本株式会社 Radiation direction control device and display device
CN109946868B (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-11-15 天马日本株式会社 Light direction control device and display device
US11489095B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2022-11-01 Lumileds Llc Method of addressing an LED array with light intensity adaptive LED sidewalls
JP7337065B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2023-09-01 ルミレッズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Light intensity adaptive LED sidewall
TWI708385B (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-10-21 美商亮銳公司 Light intensity adaptive led sidewalls
TWI830955B (en) * 2017-12-21 2024-02-01 美商亮銳公司 Light intensity adaptive led sidewalls
US11888100B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2024-01-30 Lumileds Llc LED array with light intensity adaptive LED sidewalls
US10892387B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2021-01-12 Lumileds, LLC Lighting device with switching material
CN111712918B (en) * 2017-12-21 2023-11-07 亮锐有限责任公司 Light intensity self-adaptive LED side wall
US11791445B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2023-10-17 Lumileds Llc Lighting device with switching material
CN111712918A (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-09-25 亮锐有限责任公司 Light intensity adaptive LED side wall
US11557703B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2023-01-17 Lumileds Llc Light intensity adaptive LED sidewalls
US11437553B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2022-09-06 Lumileds Llc Lighting device with switching material
WO2019126701A1 (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Lumileds Llc Light intensity adaptive led sidewalls
US11480315B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2022-10-25 Lumileds Llc Phosphor with light barriers
US11054112B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2021-07-06 Lumileds Llc Ceramic phosphor with lateral light barriers
CN111936920B (en) * 2018-07-02 2023-09-01 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Screen viewing device with alternating polymer dispersed liquid crystal stripes
CN111936920A (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-11-13 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Screen privacy device with alternating polymer dispersed liquid crystal stripes
CN109188738A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 广州奥翼材料与器件研究院有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display device and electronic equipment
CN109541831A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-03-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peep-proof structure and adjusting method, display panel, display device
CN110673411A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-10 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN111198462A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-26 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display panel, display device and display method of display device
TWI720826B (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-03-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Electrochromic device, display apparatus, and manufacturing method of electrochromic device
CN111863888B (en) * 2020-07-06 2023-05-30 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display device and manufacturing method thereof
WO2022007162A1 (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-13 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display apparatus and preparation method for display apparatus
CN111863888A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-30 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN114187846A (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-15 宏碁股份有限公司 Pixel structure and display device using same
CN114187846B (en) * 2020-08-28 2024-01-09 宏碁股份有限公司 Pixel structure and display device using same
CN112631014B (en) * 2020-12-24 2023-08-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel assembly and display device having the same
CN112631014A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel assembly and display device having the same
CN113514997A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-19 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 Electrochromic process and electrochromic device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106019688A (en) Visual angle control element and manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display device
JP4249618B2 (en) 3D electrophoresis display
CN104076554B (en) Reflective LCD device and electronic equipment
CN104834146B (en) A kind of display device, its production method, its driving method and display device
US10036915B2 (en) Method for manufacturing PDLC display device and PDLC display device
JP5667752B2 (en) 3D image display device
CN105353533B (en) Display panel and the display equipment for using it
CN100474379C (en) Backplanes for electro-optic display and electro-optic display
TWI310855B (en) Liquid crystal display device and method for improving viewing quality thereof
CN104965338A (en) Display panel and display device
CN105954901A (en) Display device, production method and display method
CN107633822A (en) A kind of driving method of display device and display device
TWI537644B (en) Display apparatus and display method
CN102646696A (en) Organic light-emitting diode display device, manufacturing method thereof and display system
CN105204261B (en) A kind of display panel and its driving method, display device
TW201341931A (en) Display device and electronic equipment
CN108549173A (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display device and driving method
US20150160526A1 (en) Color electrophoretic display panel and fabricating method thereof, and display device
CN205982852U (en) Three -dimensional image display device and liquid crystal display panel
US9881574B2 (en) Display device switchable between normal display and dual-view display, method for manufacturing the same
KR102387849B1 (en) Piezo Electrophoresis Display
WO2019161642A1 (en) Color display device
CN106328016A (en) Display panel and manufacturing method thereof and display device
KR102079881B1 (en) Multi-layered electrophoretic displays
CN107608155A (en) Display panel and display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161012