CN106016539A - Multi-branch heat pipe and heat pump compounding system - Google Patents
Multi-branch heat pipe and heat pump compounding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106016539A CN106016539A CN201610487437.1A CN201610487437A CN106016539A CN 106016539 A CN106016539 A CN 106016539A CN 201610487437 A CN201610487437 A CN 201610487437A CN 106016539 A CN106016539 A CN 106016539A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B7/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with cascade operation, i.e. with two or more circuits, the heat from the condenser of one circuit being absorbed by the evaporator of the next circuit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-branch heat pipe and heat pump compounding system. The system mainly consists of three evaporation circulating branches, three condensation circulating branches and a circuit control system; each evaporation circulating branch includes an evaporator, a liquid storage tank and an evaporator circulating pump; each condensation circulating branch includes a heat pipe condensation circulating branch and a heat pump condensation circulating branch; each heat pipe condensation circulating branch includes a condenser, a condenser circulating pump, an electromagnetic valve, a liquid storage tank and a one-way valve; each heat pump condensation circulating branch includes a condenser, a one-way valve, a throttle valve, a liquid storage tank and a compressor; and a heat pipe working mode or a heat pump working mode can be switched according to environments and demands. The multi-branch heat pipe and heat pump compounding system improves the output power, fuses a heat pump and heat pipe heat energy transportation technology, solves the problems of low utilization efficiency of traditional evaporator and condenser, and improves the heat energy transportation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat energy technical field of transportation, relate to a kind of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system carrying out heat energy transport being compounded to form mutually with multiple branch circuit heat pump by multiple branch circuit hot-pipe system.
Background technology
At present due in communication machine room and data center density of equipment big, caloric value is big, and the epidemic disaster of environment and dust content etc. all be there are certain requirements by room system, therefore should set air conditioning system.In order to ensure corresponding epidemic disaster condition, steam compression type special air conditioning for device room has obtained commonly used.But, the steam compressing air conditioner power of a general vaporizer and a condenser is little, the refrigeration requirement of large-scale machine room cannot be met, therefore need multiple vaporizer in parallel and condenser to improve power, and now vaporizer circulating pump and condenser circulating pump easily occur that assignment of traffic is uneven, produce the defect that refrigerating capacity is different.
For the machine room that caloric value is big, even if cold district is also required to use steam compression type special air conditioner refrigerating operaton to undertake heat radiation load in the winter time.But, for the northern area of China, the temperature of winter and transition season most of the time in spring and autumn is less than 20 degree, even if in this case, existing air conditioning system still needs to start the compressor of highly energy-consuming to control ambient temperature, this scheme still using steam compression type special air conditioning for device room system to carry out freezing is the most energy-conservation, thus causes the unnecessary waste of electric energy, and operation costs remain high.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome that the shortcoming that prior art exists, little for solving heat pipe hot pump system power, and the problem that heat pump energy consumption is big, provide a kind of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system carrying out heat energy transport being compounded to form mutually by multiple branch circuit hot-pipe system with multiple branch circuit heat pump, this multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system, can be used for powerful large-scale machine room refrigeration, and can automatically enable heat pipe pattern to regulate indoor temperature when outdoor temperature is less than indoor temperature, automatically heat pump refrigeration cycle system is run when outdoor temperature is higher than indoor temperature, the service life of compression type refrigeration unit can be extended while saving the energy.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system, including vaporization cycle branch road one, vaporization cycle branch road two, vaporization cycle branch road three, condensation cycle branch road one, condensation cycle branch road two, condensation cycle branch road three and circuit control system, 1-2 or 4-M individual independent vaporization cycle branch road and 1-2 or 4-N independent condensation cycle branch road, M and N incalculability relation can be made as required;Wherein, vaporization cycle branch road one includes vaporizer one, fluid reservoir, vaporizer circulating pump one, and vaporization cycle branch road two includes vaporizer two, fluid reservoir, vaporizer circulating pump two, and vaporization cycle branch road three includes vaporizer three, fluid reservoir, vaporizer circulating pump three;Each described condensation cycle branch road includes a heat pipe condensation cycle branch road and a heat pump condensation cycle branch road;Heat pipe condensation cycle branch road one includes condenser one, condenser circulating pump one, electromagnetic valve one, fluid reservoir, check valve one, heat pipe condensation cycle branch road two includes that condenser two, condenser circulating pump two, electromagnetic valve two, fluid reservoir, check valve three, heat pipe condensation cycle branch road three include condenser three, condenser circulating pump three, electromagnetic valve three, fluid reservoir, check valve five;Heat pump condensation cycle branch road one includes condenser one, check valve two, choke valve one, fluid reservoir, compressor one, heat pump condensation cycle branch road two includes that condenser two, check valve four, choke valve two, fluid reservoir, compressor two, heat pump condensation cycle branch road three include condenser three, check valve six, choke valve three, fluid reservoir, compressor three;Described vaporizer circulating pump one, two, three is connected between vaporizer one, two, three input and fluid reservoir, and the input of its place branch road is positioned at the bottom of fluid reservoir liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Vaporizer one, two, three outfan is connected with fluid reservoir, and the outfan of its place branch road is positioned at the top of fluid reservoir liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described check valve one, three, five is connected in parallel between condenser one, two, three input and fluid reservoir with compressor one, two, three respectively, and the input of its place branch road is positioned at the top of fluid reservoir liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described condenser circulating pump one, two, three and electromagnetic valve one, two, three series arm are in parallel with check valve two, four, six and choke valve one, two, three series arm, its outfan is connected to the bottom of liquid refrigerant liquid level in liquid storage fills, and separate, their input is connected to the outfan of condenser one, two, three;It is an entirety by all above element by connecting pipeline and circuit control system organic linking, just constitute the energy transportation system that multiple branch circuit hot-pipe system is combined mutually with multiple branch circuit heat pump cycle refrigeration system, wherein, condenser one, two, three, condenser circulating pump one, two, three, electromagnetic valve one, two, three, fluid reservoir, vaporizer circulating pump one, two, three, vaporizer one, two, three, fluid reservoir, check valve one, three, five and each other connection pipeline and circuit control system organic linking are an entirety, constitute multiple branch circuit dynamic heat pipe system;Condenser one, two, three, check valve two, four, six, choke valve one, two, three, fluid reservoir, vaporizer circulating pump one, two, three, vaporizer one, two, three, fluid reservoir, compressor one, two, three and each other connection pipeline and temperature regulation are an entirety with circuit control system organic linking, constitute multiple branch circuit heat-pump-type cycle refrigeration system;When system works in heat pump cycle mode, compressor one, two, three and vaporizer circulating pump one, two, three are opened, check valve two, four, six is in the conduction state, and condenser circulating pump one, two, three cuts out simultaneously, and electromagnetic valve one, two, three and check valve one, three, five are in cut-off state;When system works with heat pipe endless form, condenser circulating pump one, two, three and vaporizer circulating pump one, two, three are opened, electromagnetic valve one, two, three and check valve one, three, five are in the conduction state, compressor one, two, three closes, check valve two, four, six is in cut-off state, and above two circulation can switch over work according to environment and demand.
The above vaporization cycle branch road one, condensation cycle branch road one, vaporization cycle branch road two, condensation cycle branch road two, vaporization cycle branch road three and condensation cycle branch road three are the most all independent circulation branch roads, having independent loops pump or compressor, its work does not affects when running.
The above vaporizer and condenser can individually open one, it is possible to two or three open simultaneously;When system works in heat pump cycle mode, first open a compressor, if meeting power demand, being not required to open second, if being unsatisfactory for, then needing to open two or three compressors simultaneously;When system works with heat pipe endless form, first open a circulating pump, if meeting power demand, being not required to open second, if being unsatisfactory for, then needing to open two or three circulating pumps simultaneously.
The above circuit control system has two temperature sensors to be respectively induced vaporizer and the temperature of condenser region, according to the comparison of the two temperature value, optionally runs multiple branch circuit power heat pipe mode of operation and heat-pump-type circularly cooling mode of operation;Described circuit control system also has two Hall current sensors to measure vaporizer and the electric current of condenser place circulation respectively, according to the comparison of the two current value, selectively turns on the quantity of compressor or circulating pump, can be one, two or three.
The present invention compared with prior art, is a kind of powerful power-saving technology.Single spur track circulation is become multiple branch circuit circulation, improves power, also heat pump circulating system and heat pipe blood circulation are mutually merged, have complementary advantages, make full use of natural cooling source, save the energy.On the basis of original single spur track circulates, it is inserted in multiple hot-pipe system and heat pump to increase power.Needed for indoor, design temperature carries out radiating and cooling by heat pump cycle time lower than outdoor temperature, radiating and cooling is carried out by heat pipe circulation when design temperature is higher than outdoor temperature needed for indoor, northern area there are about being that outdoor temperature is lower than indoor required design temperature beyond the time of 2/3rds throughout the year, so under heat pipe pattern, highly energy-consuming compressor is without starting, only with heat pipe energy-saving module and the blower fan of startup low power consuming, energy consumption is extremely low.Both of which is exchanged, and can extend the service life of compression type refrigeration unit while saving the energy.This multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system can apply to the heat radiation temperature control in the fields such as macro base stations, machine room and electric equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment structural representation of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system.
Fig. 2 is embodiment structural representation during this system multiple branch circuit heat pump mode of operation.
Fig. 3 is embodiment structural representation during this system multiple branch circuit heat pipe mode of operation.
In figure: (11) condenser one;(12) condenser two;(13) condenser three;(21) vaporizer one;(22) vaporizer two;(23) vaporizer three;(3) fluid reservoir;(41) compressor one;(42) compressor two;(43) compressor three;(51) choke valve one;(52) choke valve two;(53) choke valve three;(61) electromagnetic valve one;(62) electromagnetic valve two;(63) electromagnetic valve three;(71) condenser circulating pump one;(72) condenser circulating pump two;(73) condenser circulating pump three;(81) vaporizer circulating pump one;(82) vaporizer circulating pump two;(83) vaporizer circulating pump three;(91) check valve one;(92) check valve three;(93) check valve five;(101) check valve two;(102) check valve four;(103) check valve six.
Detailed description of the invention
It is a kind of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system shown in Fig. 1, including vaporization cycle branch road one, vaporization cycle branch road two, vaporization cycle branch road three, condensation cycle branch road one, condensation cycle branch road two, condensation cycle branch road three and circuit control system;Vaporization cycle branch road can make 1-2 or 4-M as required, and condensation cycle branch road can make 1-2 or 4-N as required, wherein incalculability relation between M and N;Described vaporization cycle branch road one includes vaporizer one (21), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump one (81), vaporization cycle branch road two includes vaporizer two (22), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump two (82), and vaporization cycle branch road three includes vaporizer three (23), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump three (83);Each described condensation cycle branch road includes a heat pipe condensation cycle branch road and a heat pump condensation cycle branch road;Heat pipe condensation cycle branch road one includes condenser one (11), condenser circulating pump one (71), electromagnetic valve one (61), fluid reservoir (3), check valve one (91), heat pipe condensation cycle branch road two includes condenser two (12), condenser circulating pump two (72), electromagnetic valve two (62), fluid reservoir (3), check valve three (92), and heat pipe condensation cycle branch road three includes condenser three (13), condenser circulating pump three (73), electromagnetic valve three (63), fluid reservoir (3), check valve five (93);Heat pump condensation cycle branch road one includes condenser one (11), check valve two (101), choke valve one (51), fluid reservoir (3), compressor one (41), heat pump condensation cycle branch road two includes condenser two (12), check valve four (102), choke valve two (52), fluid reservoir (3), compressor two (42), and heat pump condensation cycle branch road three includes condenser three (13), check valve six (103), choke valve three (53), fluid reservoir (3), compressor three (43);Described vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) vaporizer (21 it is connected to;22;23), between input and fluid reservoir (3), the input of its place branch road is positioned at the bottom of fluid reservoir (3) liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described vaporizer (21;22;23) outfan is connected with fluid reservoir (3) respectively, and the outfan of its place branch road is all located at the top of fluid reservoir (3) interior liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described check valve (91;92;93) respectively with compressor (41;42;43) condenser (11 it is connected in parallel in;12;13), between input and fluid reservoir (3), the input of its place branch road is all located at the top of fluid reservoir (3) interior liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described condenser circulating pump (71;72;73) and electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) series arm respectively with check valve (101;102;103) and choke valve (51;52;53) series arm is in parallel, and its outfan is both connected to liquid storage and fills (3), and separate, and their input is connected to condenser (11;12;13) outfan;It is an entirety by all above element by connecting pipeline and circuit control system organic linking, just constitutes the heat energy transportation system that multiple branch circuit dynamic heat pipe system is combined mutually with heat-pump-type cycle refrigeration system, wherein, condenser (11;12;13), condenser circulating pump (71;72;73), electromagnetic valve (61;62;63), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83), vaporizer (21;22;23), fluid reservoir (3), check valve (91;92;93) connect pipeline, each other and circuit control system organic linking is an entirety, constitute multiple branch circuit dynamic heat pipe system;Condenser (11;12;13), check valve (101;102;103), choke valve (51;52;53), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83), vaporizer (21;22;23), fluid reservoir (3), compressor (41;42;43) connect pipeline, each other and circuit control system organic linking is an entirety, constitute multiple branch circuit heat-pump-type cycle refrigeration system.When system works in heat pump cycle mode, compressor (41;42;43) and vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) open, check valve (101;102;103) in the conduction state, condenser circulating pump (71 simultaneously;72;73) close, electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) and check valve (91;92;93) it is in cut-off state;When system works with heat pipe endless form, condenser circulating pump (71;72;73) and vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) open, electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) and check valve (91;92;93) in the conduction state, compressor (41;42;43) close, check valve (101;102;103) being in cut-off state, above two circulation can switch over work according to environment and demand.
When using heat pump mode of operation, as in figure 2 it is shown, compressor (41;42;43) and vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) open, check valve (101;102;103) in the conduction state, condenser circulating pump (71 simultaneously;72;73) close, electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) and check valve (91;92;93) it is in cut-off state, vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) the liquid refrigeration working medium in extraction fluid reservoir (3), is transported to vaporizer (21;22;23), vaporizer (21;22;23) contacting with high temperature heat source, liquid working media is at vaporizer (21;22;23) it is evaporated to gas by the heating of high temperature heat source in, and absorb heat, gas and the liquid intermediate medium partly not evaporated that evaporation is formed are mutually mixed formation gas-liquid two-phase fluid in flow at high speed, enter fluid reservoir (3) and carry out gas-liquid separation, now fluid reservoir (3) interior gaseous refrigerant working medium, by compressor (41;42;43) in, extraction compression becomes high-temperature high-pressure state and to condenser condenser (11;12;13) conveying, high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant is at condenser condenser (11;12;13) in, heat radiation becomes liquid refrigerant, liquid refrigerant choke valve (51;52;53) entering into liquid storage under decompression and fill (3), gas-liquid refrigeration intermediate medium separates in fluid reservoir according to respective physical property, so moves in circles, and just completes heat transfer process during heat pump work.
When using heat pipe mode of operation, as it is shown on figure 3, condenser circulating pump (71;72;73) and vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) open, electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) and check valve (91;92;93) in the conduction state, compressor (41;42;43) close, check valve (101;102;103) it is in cut-off state, vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) the liquid refrigeration working medium in extraction fluid reservoir (3), is transported to vaporizer (21;22;23), vaporizer (21;22;23) contacting with high temperature heat source, liquid working media is at vaporizer (21;22;23) it is evaporated to gas by the heating of high temperature heat source in, and absorb heat, gas and the liquid intermediate medium partly not evaporated that evaporation is formed are mutually mixed formation gas-liquid two-phase fluid in flow at high speed, enter fluid reservoir (3) and carry out gas-liquid separation, now at condenser circulating pump (71;72;73) take out under pressure effect, the gaseous refrigerant working medium in fluid reservoir (3) is through check valve (91;92;93) condenser (11 is entered;12;13), condenser (11;12;13) contacting with low-temperature heat source, gaseous working medium is at condenser (11;12;13) it is condensed into liquid by the cooling of low-temperature heat source in, and releases heat, the liquid-working-medium condensed device circulating pump (71 that condensation is formed;72;73) entering liquid storage to fill in (3), it carries out gas-liquid separation, stores and distribute, and circulates the most next time.
This multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system can be according to design temperature needed for indoor and the difference of outdoor temperature, optionally (it can fully automated control, can also be by controlling to adjust duty manually) run on heat pump refrigerating mode of operation or heat pipe mode of operation, on the premise of ensureing room temperature lowering requirement, reach energy-saving run, extend the service life of compression type refrigeration unit simultaneously;It is by the design of fluid reservoir, evaporation and the recycling of condensation can be reached, make the most hydraulically full inside vaporizer being evaporated, inside condenser, gassy condenses to greatest extent, when outdoor temperature is higher or indoor load is excessive, heat pipe hot pump hybrid system runs heat pump refrigerating mode of operation, operation principle is identical with general frequency conversion or non-frequency air-conditioning, indoor heat is dissipated to the exterior space by vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, reaches the cooling down effect of the interior space;When outdoor temperature is less than indoor temperature certain value, heat pump cuts out, unit is automatically into heat pipe mode of operation, by heat pipe pattern gaseous refrigerant band to condenser condenses heat release, finally become condensed fluid, condensed fluid absorbs heat at heat pipe model function downstream to vaporizer again, and whole system passes through heat pipe pattern by indoor heat to outdoor transmission.
Claims (3)
1. a multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system, including vaporization cycle branch road one, condensation cycle branch road one and circuit control system;It is characterized in that, also include vaporization cycle branch road two, condensation cycle branch road two, vaporization cycle branch road three and condensation cycle branch road three;Vaporization cycle branch road can make 1-2 or 4-M as required, and condensation cycle branch road can make 1-2 or 4-N as required, wherein incalculability relation between M and N;Described vaporization cycle branch road one includes vaporizer one (21), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump one (81), vaporization cycle branch road two includes vaporizer two (22), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump two (82), and vaporization cycle branch road three includes vaporizer three (23), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump three (83);Each described condensation cycle branch road includes a heat pipe condensation cycle branch road and a heat pump condensation cycle branch road;Heat pipe condensation cycle branch road one includes condenser one (11), condenser circulating pump one (71), electromagnetic valve one (61), fluid reservoir (3), check valve one (91), heat pipe condensation cycle branch road two includes condenser two (12), condenser circulating pump two (72), electromagnetic valve two (62), fluid reservoir (3), check valve three (92), and heat pipe condensation cycle branch road three includes condenser three (13), condenser circulating pump three (73), electromagnetic valve three (63), fluid reservoir (3), check valve five (93);Heat pump condensation cycle branch road one includes condenser one (11), check valve two (101), choke valve one (51), fluid reservoir (3), compressor one (41), heat pump condensation cycle branch road two includes condenser two (12), check valve four (102), choke valve two (52), fluid reservoir (3), compressor two (42), and heat pump condensation cycle branch road three includes condenser three (13), check valve six (103), choke valve three (53), fluid reservoir (3), compressor three (43);Described vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) vaporizer (21 it is connected to;22;23), between input and fluid reservoir (3), the input of its place branch road is positioned at the bottom of fluid reservoir (3) liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described vaporizer (21;22;23) outfan is connected with fluid reservoir (3) respectively, and the outfan of its place branch road is all located at the top of fluid reservoir (3) interior liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described check valve (91;92;93) respectively with compressor (41;42;43) condenser (11 it is connected in parallel in;12;13), between input and fluid reservoir (3), the input of its place branch road is all located at the top of fluid reservoir (3) interior liquid refrigerant liquid level, and separate;Described condenser circulating pump (71;72;73) and electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) series arm respectively with check valve (101;102;103) and choke valve (51;52;53) series arm is in parallel, and its outfan is both connected to liquid storage and fills (3), and separate, and their input is connected to condenser (11;12;13) outfan;It is an entirety by all above element by connecting pipeline and circuit control system organic linking, just constitutes the heat energy transportation system that multiple branch circuit dynamic heat pipe system is combined mutually with heat-pump-type cycle refrigeration system, wherein, condenser (11;12;13), condenser circulating pump (71;72;73), electromagnetic valve (61;62;63), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83), vaporizer (21;22;23), fluid reservoir (3), check valve (91;92;93) connect pipeline, each other and circuit control system organic linking is an entirety, constitute multiple branch circuit dynamic heat pipe system;Condenser (11;12;13), check valve (101;102;103), choke valve (51;52;53), fluid reservoir (3), vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83), vaporizer (21;22;23), fluid reservoir (3), compressor (41;42;43) connect pipeline, each other and circuit control system organic linking is an entirety, constitute multiple branch circuit heat-pump-type cycle refrigeration system;When system works with heat pipe endless form, condenser circulating pump (71;72;73) and vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) open, electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) and check valve (91;92;93) in the conduction state, compressor (41;42;43) close, check valve (101;102;103) it is in cut-off state;When system works in heat pump cycle mode, compressor (41;42;43) and vaporizer circulating pump (81;82;83) open, check valve (101;102;103) in the conduction state, condenser circulating pump (71 simultaneously;72;73) close, electromagnetic valve (61;62;63) and check valve (91;92;93) being in cut-off state, above two circulation can switch over work according to environment and demand.
A kind of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system the most according to claim 1, it is further characterized in that, described vaporization cycle branch road one, condensation cycle branch road one, vaporization cycle branch road two, condensation cycle branch road two, vaporization cycle branch road three and condensation cycle branch road three are the most all independent circulation branch roads, having independent loops pump or compressor, its work does not affects when running.
A kind of multiple branch circuit heat pipe hot pump hybrid system the most according to claim 1, it is further characterized in that: described circuit control system has two temperature sensors to be respectively induced vaporizer and the temperature of condenser region, according to the comparison of the two temperature value, optionally run multiple branch circuit power heat pipe mode of operation and heat-pump-type circularly cooling mode of operation;Described circuit control system also has two Hall current sensors to measure vaporizer and the electric current of condenser place circulation respectively, according to the comparison of the two current value, selectively turns on the quantity of compressor or circulating pump, can be one, two or three.
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CN201610487437.1A CN106016539A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Multi-branch heat pipe and heat pump compounding system |
PCT/CN2016/099663 WO2018000601A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-22 | Multi-branch heat pipe/heat pump composite system |
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CN108679272A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-19 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | A kind of non-return structure and device for storing liquid |
CN108826554A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-16 | 北京中热信息科技有限公司 | A kind of double multi-joint units of cold source heat pipe air conditioner |
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CN108679272A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-19 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | A kind of non-return structure and device for storing liquid |
CN108826554A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-16 | 北京中热信息科技有限公司 | A kind of double multi-joint units of cold source heat pipe air conditioner |
CN108981046A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-11 | 北京中热信息科技有限公司 | A kind of double cold source heat pipe backboard air conditioning multi-couple units |
CN109028409A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 北京中热信息科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-joint unit of heat pipe air conditioner |
CN109631207A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-16 | 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 | A kind of power heat pipe combined air conditioners all-in-one machine |
CN113819540A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-21 | 盾安环境技术有限公司 | Heat pipe composite air conditioning system and backup method thereof |
CN111987384A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Centralized energy storage equipment thermal management system and working method thereof |
WO2022110745A1 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-02 | 华为数字能源技术有限公司 | Heat dissipation system, heat management apparatus, and working method thereof |
CN116097041A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-05-09 | 华为数字能源技术有限公司 | Heat dissipation system, heat management device and working method thereof |
CN115289883A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-11-04 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Cooling device and data center |
CN115289883B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-01-26 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Cooling device and data center |
CN118008436A (en) * | 2024-04-08 | 2024-05-10 | 万泰(苏州)环境科技有限公司 | Injection refrigerator based on tunnel working condition and composed of multiple circulation branches |
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