CN105964913B - Sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform - Google Patents

Sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105964913B
CN105964913B CN201610552596.5A CN201610552596A CN105964913B CN 105964913 B CN105964913 B CN 105964913B CN 201610552596 A CN201610552596 A CN 201610552596A CN 105964913 B CN105964913 B CN 105964913B
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China
Prior art keywords
sand mold
platform
sand
curable type
type sandbox
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CN201610552596.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105964913A (en
Inventor
王秀梅
王泰
姜庆杰
孙奇
随发亭
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Liaoning Senyuan Additive Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
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Liaoning Senyuan Additive Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to sand mold 3D printing equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of sand mold making laser 3D printing platform, it is characterized by comprising base, column around this base is set, hanging frame at the top of this column is set, the jacking system being arranged on the base, shift system above this jacking system is set, sanding platform on this shift system is set, it is disposed around the curable type sandbox of the sanding platform surrounding, the Material collecting box for harvesting being arranged on the curable type sandbox side plate, curable type sandbox top are fixedly connected by bolt with the hanging frame.Present invention process examine, technique correction fast with conveniently, its stable structure, transmission efficiency, print platform can move up and down in curable type sandbox 1, ensure the successively printing of sand mold, curable type sandbox 1 is fixed with bolt assembly by four sides boxboard and formed, and prevents sand material loose sand, sand material bond quality is improved to ensure the consolidation shaping of sand mold workpiece area sand material, takes up the convenient transhipment of sand part.

Description

Sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform
Technical field
The invention belongs to sand mold 3D printing equipment technical field, is put down more particularly, to a kind of sand mold making with laser 3D printing Platform.
Background technology
One kind of 3D printing, that is, rapid shaping technique, it is a kind of based on digital model file, with powdered gold Belong to or plastics etc. can jointing material, come the technology of constructed object by way of successively printing, often in mold manufacturing, industrial design It is used for modeling Deng field.Current 3D printing technique is applied to plastic product printing more and selected metal is beaten Print, and just start to walk in the making of casting sand type.Traditional sand mold make all be by first doing part die model or metal mold, Then sand mold is being made as prototype using part die model or metal mold, so in producing initial stage, found in being examined such as sand mold technique and When shape need to change, part die model and metal mold must be changed or reformed, sand is just can manufacture after so verification is qualified repeatedly Type, this process time is very long, causes the part production cycle to extend, and often influences whole equipment progress, and increases equipment cost, And the 3D printer of casting sand type just can overcome the above problem, sand mold making is used as its primary structure portion by the use of laser 3D printing platform Its it is particularly important that acting in casting sand type 3D printer of part.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of print platform of the laser 3D printing machine of casting sand type, it is ensured that 3D printer by Layer printing, then the entity produced that each layer cross section is glued together remove printer, realize that printing is completed.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
The sand mold of the present invention makes and uses laser 3D printing platform, it is characterised in that including base, sets around this base Column, the hanging frame at the top of this column is set, and the jacking system being arranged on the base, is set in this jacking system The shift system of top, sets the sanding platform on this shift system, is disposed around the curable type sandbox of the sanding platform surrounding, The Material collecting box for harvesting being symmetricly set on the curable type sandbox biside plate, curable type sandbox top pass through bolt and the suspension Frame is fixedly connected,
The jacking system includes hoistable platform, the lifting gear being connected with this hoistable platform, lifting dress To put including screw lifter and servomotor, the screw lifter is connected with the hoistable platform,
The shift system includes sand mold moving vehicle, sets the sand mold base support on this sand mold moving vehicle, sets Sand mold base assembly at the top of this sand mold base support, the sanding platform are arranged on the sand mold base assembly, The sand mold moving vehicle is arranged on the hoistable platform.
It is equipped with the base and is oriented to optical axis, the hoistable platform is socketed on the guiding optical axis, and along institute The guiding optical axis stated moves up and down.
The Material collecting box for harvesting includes two infundibulate hoppers for being bolted on the curable type sandbox side plate top, point Flow control valve in this two infundibulate hopper outlet at bottom is not set.
The flow control valve is ball valve.
The curable type sandbox is fixed by four sides boxboard with bolt assembly to be formed.
The curable type sandbox is highly 700mm-800mm.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1)The sand mold of the present invention makes to be stablized with laser 3D printing platform structure, and transmission efficiency, print platform can be solid Moved up and down in molding sand case, it is ensured that the successively printing of sand mold;
(2)The sand mold of the present invention makes is equipped with shift system with laser 3D printing platform lower, the entity that will can have been printed Sand mold is sent to next program along connection track to be continued to process;
(3)The sand mold making of the present invention is the board-like babinet of overall steel with the curable type sandbox of laser 3D printing platform, to ensure The consolidation shaping of sand material, prevents loose sand before the curing of sand material, facilitates sand part to transport;
(4)The sand mold of the present invention makes the lifting gear for using that control platform lifts in laser 3D printing platform, can be according to need Screw lifter is driven, to control the lifting displacement of the hoistable platform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A views of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of Material collecting box for harvesting of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, sand mold of the invention makes and uses laser 3D printing platform, it is characterised in that including base 8, Column 7 around this base 8 is set, the hanging frame 14 at the top of this column 7, the liter being arranged on the base 8 are set Drop system, sets the shift system above this jacking system, sets the sanding platform 3 on this shift system, is disposed around institute The curable type sandbox 1 of 3 surrounding of sanding platform is stated, the Material collecting box for harvesting 2 being symmetricly set on 1 biside plate of curable type sandbox, described consolidates The top of molding sand case 1 is fixedly connected by bolt with the hanging frame 13,
The jacking system includes hoistable platform 9, the lifting gear being connected with this hoistable platform 9, the lifting Device includes screw lifter 11 and servomotor 10, and the screw lifter 11 is connected with the hoistable platform 9,
The shift system includes sand mold moving vehicle 6, sets the sand mold base support 5 on this sand mold moving vehicle 6, if The sand mold base assembly 4 at the top of this sand mold base support 5 is put, the sanding platform 3 is arranged on the sand mold base group On part 4, the sand mold moving vehicle 6 is arranged on the hoistable platform 9.
It is equipped with the base 8 and is oriented to optical axis 12, the hoistable platform 9 is socketed on the guiding optical axis 12, And moved up and down along the guiding optical axis 12.
The Material collecting box for harvesting 2 includes two infundibulate hoppers for being bolted on the 1 side plate top of curable type sandbox 15, it is separately positioned on the flow control valve 13 of this two 15 outlet at bottom of infundibulate hopper.
The flow control valve 13 is ball valve.
The curable type sandbox 1 is fixed by four sides boxboard with bolt assembly to be formed.
1 height of curable type sandbox is 700mm-800mm.
When print platform works, hoistable platform 9 is controlled to be moved up and down along optical axis 12 is oriented to by servomotor 10, hoistable platform 9 when rising, and whole shift system and sanding platform 3 are pushed into curable type sandbox 1, in 3 upper berth sand filling of sanding platform, using swashing Optical printer head successively prints on sand;Since curable type sandbox 1 is the board-like babinet of overall steel, 1 height of curable type sandbox is 700mm- 800mm, prevents sand material loose sand, improves sand material bond quality to ensure the consolidation shaping of sand mold workpiece area sand material, takes up sand part side Just sand part is transported;The feeding device of 3D printer is constantly to successively sanding on sanding platform 3, laser printing head work by setup program Make, form mould surface hardening, press part section pattern cut on layer of sand surface, often cut one layer, 11 work of screw lifter To make, sand mold base assembly 4 declines the distance of a sand layer thickness, and feeding device uniformly spreads one layer of sand again, and is bulldozed by pushing away sand plate, Laser printing head under the control of the computer, by the data of next layer cross section, is selectively cut, paving so in cycles Sand, cutting, lifting gear drive sand mold base assembly 4 successively to decline by setpoint distance, realize successively sanding and printing sand part, most End form is into complete sand mold;Print the sand mold completed and 6 common edge of the sanding platform 3, sand mold base support 5 and sand mold moving vehicle Connect track and remove the printing equipment.Into the next step;Unnecessary sand is pushed into Material collecting box for harvesting 2 by pushing away sand plate during sanding Collect, the flow control valve 13 after storage to a certain extent from 2 bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting flows out.
Sand mold making laser 3D printing platform corrected to the process test of sand mold, technique bring it is quick with conveniently, it is tied Structure is stablized, and transmission efficiency, print platform can move up and down in curable type sandbox 1, it is ensured that the successively printing of sand mold, curable type sandbox 1 is fixed with bolt assembly by four sides boxboard and forms, and prevents sand material loose sand, improves sand material bond quality to ensure sand mold workpiece area The consolidation shaping of sand material, takes up the convenient transhipment of sand part.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform, it is characterised in that including base, the column around this base is set, Hanging frame at the top of this column is set, and the jacking system being arranged on the base, is set above this jacking system Shift system, sets the sanding platform on this shift system, is disposed around the curable type sandbox of the sanding platform surrounding, symmetrically sets The Material collecting box for harvesting on the curable type sandbox biside plate is put, is consolidated at the top of the curable type sandbox by bolt and the hanging frame Fixed connection,
The jacking system includes hoistable platform, the lifting gear being connected with this hoistable platform, the lifting gear bag Screw lifter and servomotor are included, the screw lifter is connected with the hoistable platform,
The shift system includes sand mold moving vehicle, sets the sand mold base support on this sand mold moving vehicle, sets herein Sand mold base assembly at the top of sand mold base support, the sanding platform is arranged on the sand mold base assembly, described Sand mold moving vehicle be arranged on the hoistable platform,
It is equipped with the base and is oriented to optical axis, the hoistable platform is socketed on the guiding optical axis, and along described Optical axis is oriented to move up and down.
2. sand mold according to claim 1 makes and uses laser 3D printing platform, it is characterised in that the Material collecting box for harvesting includes Two infundibulate hoppers on the curable type sandbox side plate top are bolted on, are separately positioned on this two infundibulate hoppers The flow control valve of outlet at bottom.
3. sand mold according to claim 2 makes and uses laser 3D printing platform, it is characterised in that the flow control valve For ball valve.
4. sand mold according to claim 1 makes and uses laser 3D printing platform, it is characterised in that the curable type sandbox by Four sides boxboard is fixed with bolt assembly to be formed.
5. the sand mold making laser 3D printing platform according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the curable type sandbox Highly it is 700mm-800mm.
CN201610552596.5A 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform Active CN105964913B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610552596.5A CN105964913B (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105964913A CN105964913A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105964913B true CN105964913B (en) 2018-04-17

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016124876A1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-21 Cl Schutzrechtsverwaltungs Gmbh Plant for the additive production of three-dimensional objects
CN106583670B (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-10 广东峰华卓立科技股份有限公司 A kind of the telescopiform sandbox and its working method of sand mold three-dimensional printer
CN108080585B (en) * 2018-02-09 2024-04-19 广州捷和电子科技有限公司 Floor type sand box
CN109676086B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-04-27 东南大学 Efficient additive forming equipment and method for large multi-curved-surface high-precision casting sand mold

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0906801B1 (en) * 1995-11-09 2004-08-11 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for producing a 3-D sand mould with core by laminate forming
CN104028709B (en) * 2014-05-28 2017-03-01 宁夏共享模具有限公司 A kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device
CN204801058U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-25 上海启培智能科技有限公司 3d printer
CN205324634U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-22 广东峰华卓立科技股份有限公司 Sand mould three -dimensional inkjet printer pushes away scraper device of sand roller
CN105710294B (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-03-29 宁夏共享模具有限公司 A kind of many work box sand mold 3D printing equipment
CN205763645U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 辽宁森远增材制造科技有限公司 Sand mold makes of laser 3D print platform

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