CN105960902A - Air-sweeping type drill seeder - Google Patents

Air-sweeping type drill seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105960902A
CN105960902A CN201610414985.1A CN201610414985A CN105960902A CN 105960902 A CN105960902 A CN 105960902A CN 201610414985 A CN201610414985 A CN 201610414985A CN 105960902 A CN105960902 A CN 105960902A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
tractor
air
traction
sweeping type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610414985.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李存发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Broad Sea Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Original Assignee
Hebei Broad Sea Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Broad Sea Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp filed Critical Hebei Broad Sea Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Priority to CN201610414985.1A priority Critical patent/CN105960902A/en
Publication of CN105960902A publication Critical patent/CN105960902A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/081Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/081Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means
    • A01C7/082Ducts, distribution pipes or details thereof for pneumatic seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air-sweeping type drill seeder, and relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment. The lower ends of multiple air distributing pipes are connected with the upper ends of multiple seed discharging drums, the lower end of each seed discharging drum is provided with a ditcher, the upper portion of each seed discharging drum is provided with a camera, the cameras are in wireless connection with a monitoring display screen, and the monitoring display screen is installed in a cab of a motor tractor; an indentation scarifying device is installed below the front end of the motor tractor, the middle of a traction bar is transversely provided with a traction cross bar, the two ends of the traction cross bar are provided with multiple fixing supports respectively, the fixing supports are provided with multiple harrow shafts, and each harrow shaft is provided with multiple sets of harrow blades. According to the air-sweeping type drill seeder, by installing the cameras on the seed discharging drums, the seed condition can be directly monitored through the cameras, seeds can be conveniently supplemented in time, and the seed leaking phenomenon can be avoided; by installing the indentation scarifying device below the motor tractor, not only can land compacted by wheels of the motor tractor be scarified through the harrow blades, but also seeding is promoted.

Description

A kind of air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines, belong to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment.
Background technology:
Seeder is with crop seed for sowing the planting machinery of object, for certain class or certain work The seeder of thing, often titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton Flower seeder, herbage seed broadcaster etc., wherein grain dill is mainly used in corn, vegetable, herds The seeding operation of the small-sized seeds such as grass, during operation, is driven seed wheel to rotate by road wheel, seed Seed in seed-box is entered seed spout by application rate on request, and falls into out through plough In good groove, then by earthing compacting device, seed is covered compacting, post emergent crops Cheng Ping The bar row that row is equidistant, the drill for sowing in lines for Different Crop except the different types of feed mechanism for seed of employing and is opened Outside ditch device, its structure is essentially identical, typically by frame, traction or suspension arrangement, seed-box, Feed mechanism for seed, actuating device, seed spout, plough, marking ga(u)ge, road wheel and suppression of soil dress The composition such as putting, wherein affect seeding quality is mainly dispenser and plough, conventional row Planting device and have the type such as grooved pulley type, centrifugal, abrasive disk type, plough has shovel formula, shoe, cunning The types such as blade, table roller formula and double-disk.
At present, the seeder of use is mostly to use pneumatic hill-drop planter, and pneumatic hill-drop planter is only Can with the bigger seed of program request, and as the seed grain such as Semen Sesami, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti is the least, be not suitable for using, Existing pneumatic hill-drop planter structure design not reasonableization, when sowing or fertilising work, when After seed in seed-box is finished, it is impossible to be found in time, arise that the phenomenon Lou planted, and Existing seeder great majority all adopt tractoration work, at work, tractor Wheel can cause certain impression, thus cause soil strong, be unfavorable for sowing, meet not The use demand of people.
Summary of the invention:
For the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of air-sweeping type drilling Machine.
A kind of air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines of the present invention, it comprises tractor, air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines and pressure Trace loosening device, tractor is provided with air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines, wherein air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines be by Plant case, blower fan, air main, point airduct, seed-distributing tube, plough and photographic head composition, plant case Side blower fan is installed, the middle part planting case is provided with air main, and the upper end of air main connects respectively It is connected to several points of airducts, and all upper ends with several seed-distributing tubes, the lower end of several points of airducts is connected, The lower end of seed-distributing tube is provided with plough, seed-distributing tube be arranged above photographic head, photographic head with By wireless connections between monitoring display screen, monitoring display screen is arranged in the driver's cabin of tractor Portion, is provided with impression loosening device below the front end of tractor, impression loosening device is by drawing Thick stick, traction whippletree, fixed support, rake axle, blade composition, the middle part horizontally set of tractating bar Traction whippletree, the two ends of traction whippletree is had to be respectively arranged with several fixed support, on fixed support It is provided with on several rake axle, and each rake axle and is mounted on organizing blade more, tractating bar, traction horizontal stroke Thick stick and fixed support are connected on tractor, and one end of tractating bar connects tractor wheel support, The two ends of tractor wheel support are separately installed with freight forwarder's travelling wheel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: its reasonable in design, simple to operate, easy to use, logical Cross installation photographic head on seed-distributing tube, directly monitor the feelings of seed not only by photographic head Condition, it is simple to supplement seed in time, but also be avoided that phenomenon leakage kind occur, by traction Impression loosening device is installed in the lower section of car, is compacted by trailer wheel not only by blade Soil loosens, and is beneficial to sowing, it is possible to achieve the sowing of very small volume seed, meets people Use demand.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is embodied as and accompanying drawing is made to retouch in detail by following State.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of photographic head in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of impression loosening device in the present invention.
1-tractor;2-air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines;3-impression loosening device;4-kind case;5-wind Machine;6-air main;7-divides airduct;8-seed-distributing tube;9-plough;10-photographic head;11- Monitoring display screen;12-tractating bar;13-draws whippletree;14-fixed support;15-harrows axle;16- Blade;17-tractor wheel support;18-freight forwarder travelling wheel.
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, this detailed description of the invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises Tractor 1, air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines 2 and impression loosening device 3, tractor 1 is provided with gas Blow formula drill for sowing in lines 2, wherein air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines 2 be by kind of case 4, blower fan 5, air main 6, Dividing airduct 7, seed-distributing tube 8, plough 9 and photographic head 10 to form, the side planting case 4 is installed Having blower fan 5, the middle part planting case 4 is provided with air main 6, and the upper end of air main 6 connects respectively There are several points of airducts 7, and the lower end of several points of airducts 7 is all with the upper end of several seed-distributing tubes 8 even Connecing, the lower end of seed-distributing tube 8 is provided with plough 9, seed-distributing tube 8 be arranged above photographic head 10, by wireless connections between photographic head 10 and monitoring display screen 11, monitoring display screen 11 It is arranged on the cabin interior of tractor 1, below the front end of tractor 1, impression is installed and loosens the soil Device 3, impression loosening device 3 be by tractating bar 12, traction whippletree 13, fixed support 14, Rake axle 15, blade 16 form, and the middle part of tractating bar 12 is horizontally arranged with traction whippletree 13, The two ends of traction whippletree 13 are respectively arranged with several fixed support 14, and fixed support 14 is pacified Equipped with several rake axles 15, and it is mounted on organizing blade 16, tractating bar on each rake axle 15 more 12, traction whippletree 13 and fixed support 14 are connected on tractor 1, the one of tractating bar 12 End connection has tractor wheel support 17, the two ends of tractor wheel support 17 to be separately installed with transport Road wheel 18.
This detailed description of the invention in use, first passes through the impression installed below tractor 1 and loosens the soil The soil that tractor front vehicle wheel is compacted is loosened by device 3, reaches the purpose loosened the soil, then Air is blown into the inside of kind of case 4 by blower fan 5 by air main 6, and the inside planting case 4 connects There are multiple points of airducts 7, when blower fan 5 works, can by the effect of gas by seed respectively It is blown in seed-distributing tube 8, photographic head 10 is installed, when in kind of case 4 on the top of seed-distributing tube 8 Seed when being finished, can by and the driver's cabin that connects of photographic head 10 observe, convenient and Time supplement kind amount.
This detailed description of the invention reasonable in design, simple to operate, easy to use, by row Plant, on cylinder, photographic head is installed, directly monitor the situation of seed not only by photographic head, just Supplement seed in time, but also be avoided that the phenomenon that leakage kind occurs, by under tractor Impression loosening device is installed by side, the soil pine being compacted by trailer wheel not only by blade Dynamic, and it is beneficial to sowing, it is possible to achieve the sowing of very small volume seed, meet making of people Use demand.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.This Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-mentioned enforcement The principle that the present invention is simply described described in example and description, without departing from present invention spirit and On the premise of scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall Enter in scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appended claim Book and equivalent thereof define.

Claims (1)

1. an air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines, it is characterised in that: it comprises tractor (1) and air-sweeping type drilling Machine (2) and impression loosening device (3), tractor (1) is provided with air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines (2), its Middle air-sweeping type drill for sowing in lines (2) be by kind of a case (4), blower fan (5), air main (6), point airduct (7), Seed-distributing tube (8), plough (9) and photographic head (10) composition, the side planting case (4) is provided with wind Machine (5), the middle part planting case (4) is provided with air main (6), and the upper end of air main (6) connects respectively There are several points of airducts (7), and all upper with several seed-distributing tubes (8) of the lower end of several points of airducts (7) End connects, and the lower end of seed-distributing tube (8) is provided with plough (9), seed-distributing tube (8) installed above There is photographic head (10), by wireless connections between photographic head (10) and monitoring display screen (11), prison Control display screen (11) is arranged on the cabin interior of tractor (1), below the front end of tractor (1) Being provided with impression loosening device (3), impression loosening device (3) is by tractating bar (12), traction horizontal stroke Thick stick (13), fixed support (14), rake axle (15), blade (16) composition, in tractating bar (12) Portion is horizontally arranged with traction whippletree (13), and the two ends of traction whippletree (13) are respectively arranged with several solid Fixed rack (14), fixed support (14) is provided with several rake axle (15), and each rake axle (15) On be mounted on organizing blade (16) more, tractating bar (12), traction whippletree (13) and fixed support (14) Being connected on tractor (1), one end of tractating bar (12) connects tractor wheel support (17), The two ends of tractor wheel support (17) are separately installed with freight forwarder's travelling wheel (18).
CN201610414985.1A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Air-sweeping type drill seeder Pending CN105960902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610414985.1A CN105960902A (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Air-sweeping type drill seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610414985.1A CN105960902A (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Air-sweeping type drill seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105960902A true CN105960902A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=57011184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610414985.1A Pending CN105960902A (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Air-sweeping type drill seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105960902A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030015327A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-23 Deere & Company, A Delaware Corporaion Rear mounted attachment with single acting cylinder
CN102172119A (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-09-07 广西大学 Monitoring system for precise seeding machine
CN202425301U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-09-12 阿克苏慧农机械设备有限公司 Combined land preparation machine
CN103503601A (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-01-15 迪尔公司 Multiple-section agricultural implement
CN203735043U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-07-30 华中农业大学 Pneumatic type vegetable precision seeder
CN203748198U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-08-06 重庆乾鼎农业科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional seeder for dry culture of paddy rice
CN204598632U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 上海仓田精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of self-propelled vegetable-seed planter
CN204762003U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 Novel strength formula vegetable -seed planter
CN105210507A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 A kind of multifunctional seed drill
CN205093107U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-23 山东农业大学 Minimal till wide seedling area wheat precision planter of executing simultaneously with fertilizer
EP3026997A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2016-06-08 Lemken GmbH & Co. KG Soil cultivation implement having a device for reconsolidation

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030015327A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-23 Deere & Company, A Delaware Corporaion Rear mounted attachment with single acting cylinder
CN102172119A (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-09-07 广西大学 Monitoring system for precise seeding machine
CN202425301U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-09-12 阿克苏慧农机械设备有限公司 Combined land preparation machine
CN103503601A (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-01-15 迪尔公司 Multiple-section agricultural implement
EP3026997A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2016-06-08 Lemken GmbH & Co. KG Soil cultivation implement having a device for reconsolidation
CN203748198U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-08-06 重庆乾鼎农业科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional seeder for dry culture of paddy rice
CN203735043U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-07-30 华中农业大学 Pneumatic type vegetable precision seeder
CN204598632U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 上海仓田精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of self-propelled vegetable-seed planter
CN204762003U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 Novel strength formula vegetable -seed planter
CN105210507A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 A kind of multifunctional seed drill
CN205093107U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-23 山东农业大学 Minimal till wide seedling area wheat precision planter of executing simultaneously with fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20160928