CN105933765A - Voice unlocking method and device - Google Patents

Voice unlocking method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105933765A
CN105933765A CN201610245100.XA CN201610245100A CN105933765A CN 105933765 A CN105933765 A CN 105933765A CN 201610245100 A CN201610245100 A CN 201610245100A CN 105933765 A CN105933765 A CN 105933765A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acoustic features
user
features information
user type
instruction
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Pending
Application number
CN201610245100.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王蕊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd
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Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd, LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd filed Critical Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610245100.XA priority Critical patent/CN105933765A/en
Publication of CN105933765A publication Critical patent/CN105933765A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/101055 priority patent/WO2017181610A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/441Acquiring end-user identification, e.g. using personal code sent by the remote control or by inserting a card
    • H04N21/4415Acquiring end-user identification, e.g. using personal code sent by the remote control or by inserting a card using biometric characteristics of the user, e.g. by voice recognition or fingerprint scanning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • G10L17/22Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/475End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
    • H04N21/4753End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data for user identification, e.g. by entering a PIN or password

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a voice unlocking method and device. The voice unlocking method comprises a step of acquiring the voice instruction of a user through a television client, extracting the acoustic characteristic information of the voice instruction, and determining the user type of the user according to the acoustic characteristic information, a step of judging whether the user type coincides with a preset user type, a step of identifying the voice instruction if the user type coincides with the preset user type, and judging whether the voice instruction is corresponding to a preset unlocking instruction according to the corresponding relation between the voice instruction and the preset unlocking instruction, and a step of executing the unlocking operation corresponding to the preset unlocking instruction according to the preset unlocking instruction if the judgment result is that the voice instruction is corresponding to a preset unlocking instruction. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention provides the voice unlocking device, according to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, while the voice instruction is obtained, the user type is judged, the unlocking is performed when the user type coincides with the preset user type, and while the unlocking operation is facilitated, the execution of an operation by a user which does not meet a requirement is avoided.

Description

A kind of voice unlocking method and device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to information interaction process technical field, particularly relate to a kind of speech unlocking side Method and device.
Background technology
The control mode of traditional tv mainly based on remote controller, infrared connected mode make remote controller and TV produces and connects, and produces order, thus realize user's control for TV in the way of physical button System, and along with the development of science and technology, traditional tv the most progressively develops to internet television direction, no matter from , all there is huge change in the content of TV or the mode of operation of TV, utilizes the biography of remote controller System control mode seems that some bothers.
At present, the content in TV is more and more abundanter, the most just contains and is not suitable for the interior of low age crowd Hold, relate to and watch the too much content of multimedia being not suitable for low age crowd in order to avoid child, generally Way carry out rights management, by arranging the side of password when being and television startup and function are switched Formula controls user's entering part application permission, and user needs first to carry out the setting of password, and reserved hands Plane No. code is given for change for the loss of password, when booting up or enter the application of locking, needs Adjust keyboard, and completed the input of password by directionkeys mobile keyboard cursor up and down and be accomplished Password unlocks, and operating process is the most loaded down with trivial details, also needs to when forgetting Password be given for change by transmission note Password.
Therefore, based on technological deficiency of the prior art, a kind of simple and fast easily and can pass through It is the most urgently to be resolved hurrily that speech recognition technology boots up or enter the interactive controlling scheme of locking application Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of voice unlocking method and device, right in order to solve in prior art When television startup and function carry out rights management when switching, booting up or entering locking During application, adjust the loaded down with trivial details of keyboard manual manipulation, also evade the needs that forget Password by sending note Give the diverse and complicated of password for change.
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of voice unlocking method, including:
Obtained the phonetic order of user by Television clients, extract the acoustic features letter of described phonetic order Breath, determines the user type of user according to described acoustic features information;
Judge that described user type is the most consistent with pre-set user type;
If described user type is consistent with described pre-set user type, then identify described phonetic order, root According to described phonetic order and described default unlock instruction between corresponding relation, it is judged that described phonetic order with Preset unblock instruction the most corresponding;
If the determination result is YES, then according to described default unlock instruction perform with described default unlock instruction to Corresponding solution latching operation.
Correspondingly the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of speech unlocking device, including: Television clients, Described Television clients includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the phonetic order of user, extracts the acoustic features letter of described phonetic order Breath, determines the user type of user according to described acoustic features information;
Judge module, is used for judging that described user type is the most consistent with pre-set user type;
Identification module, if consistent with described pre-set user type for described user type, then identifies institute State phonetic order, according to described phonetic order and the described default corresponding relation unlocked between instruction, it is judged that Described phonetic order is the most corresponding with presetting unblock instruction;
Perform module, for if the determination result is YES, then instruct execution with described according to described default unblock Preset and unlock instruction to corresponding solution latching operation.
The method and device of the speech unlocking that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the phonetic order obtaining user extracts Acoustic features information in phonetic order, determines user type according to acoustic features information, in user type In the case of consistent with pre-set user type, identify the phonetic order of user, according to phonetic order with pre- If the corresponding relation unlocked between instruction, perform to unlock, with presetting, the solution latching operation that instruction is corresponding, solve When prior art carries out rights management for television startup and function when switching, booting up or When person enters the application of locking, adjust the loaded down with trivial details of keyboard manual manipulation, also evaded the needs that forget Password and led to Cross transmission note to give the diverse and complicated of password for change, the technical scheme provided according to embodiments of the present invention, facilitate User can be prevented effectively from undesirable user while solving latching operation and perform inappropriate operation, When being unlocked operation, it is ensured that user simple to operation fast, improve the experience of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that under, Accompanying drawing during face describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the device of speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device of a kind of preferably speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the application scenarios of the method for speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The very trouble that tradition is aobvious in the way of remote controller operation TV, in interactive mode, voice is grasped The appearance of control becomes the further possibility of TV manipulation especially, and whether (TV is in pass in cold start-up The voice start-up mode of machine state), or general TV manipulation, terminal can be realized by voice Control in all directions.
At present, the content in TV is more and more abundanter, the most just contains and is not suitable for the interior of low age crowd Hold, relate to and watch the too much content of multimedia being not suitable for low age crowd in order to avoid child, generally Way carry out rights management, by arranging the side of password when being and television startup and function are switched Formula controls user's entering part application permission, and user needs first to carry out the setting of password, and reserved hands Plane No. code is given for change for the loss of password, when booting up or enter the application of locking, needs Adjust keyboard, and completed the input of password by directionkeys mobile keyboard cursor up and down and be accomplished Password unlocks, and operating process is the most loaded down with trivial details, also needs to when forgetting Password be given for change by transmission note Password.
If able to booted up or enter the solution latching operation of locking application by speech recognition technology, just Can eliminate and adjust the loaded down with trivial details of keyboard manual manipulation, also evade the needs that forget Password short by sending The diverse and complicated of password given for change by letter.
In view of this, the method and device of a kind of speech unlocking is embodiments provided with in solution The problem stated, describes the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, Thereby to the embodiment of the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem and reach technology effect The process that realizes can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention, and in conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention is real Execute example and a kind of voice unlocking method is provided, including:
Step S101: obtained the phonetic order of user by Television clients, extracts the sound of phonetic order Learn characteristic information, determine the user type of user according to acoustic features information;
The generation of human speech is a complicated physiology physics between Body Languages maincenter and phonatory organ Process, the phonatory organ that people uses when speech--tongue, tooth, larynx, lung, nasal cavity in size and Everyone widely different of form aspect, so the vocal print collection of illustrative plates of any two people is the most variant, due to Everyone phonatory organ are not quite similar, and therefore, according to the diversity of vocal print in human speech, carry Take acoustic features information therein, it is possible to distinguish the sound of different people or judge whether it is same people Sound, the sound distinguishing different people can also distinguish between the age bracket of people, sex etc. feature, this Inventive embodiments is based on above-mentioned principle, user uses Television clients when, passes through TV After client obtains the phonetic order of user, through extracting the acoustic features information in phonetic order, really Determining the user type of user, user type includes but not limited to adult and child, also includes man, female People, old man etc., after determining the type of user, perform step 102, is extracting phonetic order During acoustic features information, can extract according to cloud server, and the vocal print feature that will extract Information is back to Television clients.
Step S102: judge that user type is the most consistent with pre-set user type;
After the user type determining user, it is judged that user type whether with default user type phase Unanimously, the user type such as preset is adult, when the user type determined by step S101 is for becoming During people, illustrate that user type is consistent with pre-set user type, then perform step S103, if by step When the user type that rapid S101 determines is child, user type and pre-set user Type-Inconsistencies are described, Then phonetic order is not responded, or carry out miscue.
Step S103: if user type is consistent with pre-set user type, then identify phonetic order, root According to phonetic order and the default corresponding relation unlocked between instruction, it is judged that phonetic order refers to default unblock Make the most corresponding;
If user type is consistent with pre-set user type, illustrate that user is the user that can carry out operating, Then being identified the phonetic order of user, the phonetic order that will identify that is carried out with presetting unblock instruction Contrast, according to phonetic order and the default corresponding relation unlocked between instruction, when phonetic order is with default Unlock instruction the most corresponding, then it is assumed that the phonetic order of user is correct, perform step S104, if language Sound instruction is the most corresponding to presetting unblock instruction, then it is assumed that user speech instruction is incorrect, does not responds, Or prompting error message, presetting and unlocking instruction is that user pre-sets, and user refers to arranging unblock Making in interface, user inputs arbitrary unblock and instructs, such as: " I is the head of a family ", " I is adult ", " unlocking " etc., instruct the unblock of input to carry out preserving generating and preset unblock instruction, different should With arranging similar and different unblock instruction, such as user is by start application, film applications, trip Play application etc. is provided with unblock instruction, and the unblock instruction that start application is arranged is " I is the head of a family ", electricity The unblock instruction of shadow application is " I is adult ", and " I is adult " of game application, when user thinks Start shooting and apply or enter into film applications, during game application, need to be unlocked operation, input Step S104 can be performed with the default phonetic order unlocking instruction consistent.
Step S104: if the determination result is YES, then perform to refer to default unblock according to default unblock instruction Make to corresponding solution latching operation.
When the phonetic order of user's input is the most corresponding with presetting unblock instruction, then unlock instruction according to default Perform to solve latching operation, and then perform power-on operation or enter in TV applications, for according to presetting solution Lock instruction performs to solve the latching operation embodiment of the present invention preferably, performs according to default unblock instruction and presets solution Lock instruction, to corresponding solution latching operation, farther includes:
Time at Television clients with off-mode, then perform start solution latching operation according to default unblock instruction, So that Television clients is carried out cold start-up;Or
Time at Television clients with open state, then perform application solution latching operation according to default unblock instruction, By being unlocked with the default application unlocking instruction corresponding, to enter application.
Concrete example illustrates, example 1: user is when using television set, and television set is in off-mode, But television set is connected to power supply, when user input voice instructs " I is the head of a family ", and television set obtains After the phonetic order of " I is the head of a family ", extract the acoustic features information in user speech instruction, Determine the user type of user, when the user type determined and the user type preset " are grown up " mutually one During cause, then " I is the head of a family " phonetic order is contrasted with presetting unblock instruction, refer to according to voice Order and the corresponding relation preset between unblock instruction, it is judged that " I is the head of a family " unlocks instruction phase with presetting Unanimously, then television set is unlocked operation, boots up startup, completes the cold start-up of television set.
Example 2: user use television set see a film application time, film applications is in the lock state, Eject screen locking page, when user input voice instructs " I is adult ", and television set gets that " I is big People " phonetic order after, extract user speech instruction in acoustic features information, determine user's User type, when the user type determined " is grown up " consistent with the user type preset, then will " I is adult " phonetic order contrasts with presetting unblock instruction, solves with presetting according to phonetic order Corresponding relation between lock instruction, it is judged that " I is adult " is consistent with presetting unblock instruction, then electricity It is unlocked operation depending on machine, enters into film applications.
The method of the speech unlocking that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the phonetic order extraction voice obtaining user refers to Acoustic features information in order, determines user type according to acoustic features information, in user type with default In the case of user type is consistent, identify the phonetic order of user, unlock with presetting according to phonetic order Corresponding relation between instruction, performs to unlock, with presetting, the solution latching operation that instruction is corresponding, solves existing When technology carries out rights management for television startup and function when switching, booting up or entering During the application locked, adjust the loaded down with trivial details of keyboard manual manipulation, also evade the needs that forget Password by sending Note gives the diverse and complicated of password for change, the technical scheme provided according to embodiments of the present invention, facilitates user and solves Undesirable user can be prevented effectively from while latching operation and perform inappropriate operation, solve During latching operation, it is ensured that user simple to operation fast, improve the experience of user.
Below the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention and lifted Example be only intended to explain the embodiment of the present invention progressive, be not intended as the improper of the embodiment of the present invention Limiting, example is a part of example in the embodiment of the present invention, is not whole examples, and the present invention is real Execute the technical field that example applied and include but not limited to intelligent terminal field, such as TV, mobile phone etc., traffic Field of tool, such as automotive field etc., and other have the technical field of speech identifying function.
For step S101, the embodiment of the present invention is when determining user type, it is preferable that according to sound Learn characteristic information and determine the user type of user, farther include:
Extract the acoustic features information of phonetic order, and special with the acoustics being pre-stored in acoustic features information bank Reference breath alignment similarity;
Obtain similarity more than or equal to the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank of similarity threshold;
The user type of user is determined according to the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained.
After obtaining user speech instruction, extract the acoustic features information in phonetic order, and and acoustic features Acoustic features in information bank is compared similarity, by similarity more than or equal to similarity threshold Acoustic features information in acoustic features information bank extracts, according in the acoustic features information bank obtained Acoustic features information determine the user type of user.
The key condition of the user type being determined user is the acoustic features information in phonetic order and sound Learn acoustic features information similarity in characteristic information storehouse more than or equal to similarity threshold, carry out similar Needing to pre-build acoustic features information bank before degree comparison, the embodiment of the present invention preferably, and is pre-stored in Acoustic features information alignment similarity in acoustic features information bank, the most also includes: set up acoustic features Information bank, including: gather at least two voice messaging, extract the acoustics of each voice messaging collected Characteristic information, wherein, voice messaging includes voice messaging and the voice messaging of child of adult;
According to default grouping strategy, the acoustic features information of the voice messaging collected is divided into adult group and Child's group, and be saved in acoustic features information bank.
When setting up acoustic features information bank, need to gather the voice messaging of user, gather at least two and use The voice messaging at family, to include voice messaging and the voice messaging of child of adult, will adopt in voice messaging Collect to user speech information in acoustic features extract, in the user speech information that will extract Acoustic features information be grouped according to default grouping strategy, default grouping strategy is that user sets in advance Put, such as, the acoustic features information that the voice messaging of child extracts is divided into child's group, by adult's The acoustic features information that voice messaging extracts is divided into adult group, it is also possible to extracted by the voice messaging of adult To acoustic features information be divided into man's group, woman's group etc., the language that will collect according to the difference of sex After the acoustic features information of message breath is divided into group not according to default grouping strategy, preserve to acoustic features information In storehouse, in order to follow-up and in phonetic order acoustic features information carries out similarity comparison, needs explanation It is that the user speech information gathered when setting up acoustic features information bank refers to the voice messaging that user inputs, Purpose is the acoustic features information for extracting user, and phonetic order includes but not limited to concrete instruction, example As I wants film, I to watch animated films, and also includes other non-instruction voice, such as weather that user says The best, mood is pretty good.
After establishing acoustic features information bank, it is possible to determine the type of user, excellent in the embodiment of the present invention Selection of land, determines the user type of user according to the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained, Including:
If the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained is included in adult group, then user class Type is adult;
If the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained is included in child's group, then user class Type is child.
After obtaining user speech instruction during concrete application, extract the acoustic features information in phonetic order, and Compare similarity with the acoustic features in acoustic features information bank, by similarity more than or equal to phase Extract like the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank of degree threshold value, and judge to extract In which packet that acoustic features information in acoustic features information bank is included in acoustic features information bank, If being included in adult group, then user type is adult, if being included in child's group, then user type is Child, by that analogy, which the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank extracted is included in In individual packet, then user type is just belonging to any type.
By above-mentioned method, can perform to solve latching operation accordingly by the phonetic order of user, but The sound that may cause user for various reasons did not corresponded with the actual age, and such as actual age is Virgin still sound is but as adult, and actual age as child, also has one situation to be likely to lead for adult's sound Cause maloperation, it is simply that the sound of people can be changed now with a lot of softwares, such as by a child's After sound typing, through processing the sound becoming adult, or the sound of man is become woman's Sound, all situations described above, corresponding solution latching operation may be performed likely only according to user speech Occur maloperation situation, it is therefore necessary to increase some auxiliary measures, such as recognition of face or Subscriber authentication.
For step S103, in the embodiment of the present invention preferably, if user type and pre-set user class Type is consistent, also includes:
User is carried out recognition of face, obtains the face characteristic information of user, according to the face characteristic of user Information determines the user type of user;
If user type is consistent with pre-set user type, then identify phonetic order.
After the user type determining user according to acoustic features information is consistent with pre-set user type, right User carries out recognition of face operation, is determined the user type of user by the face characteristic information obtaining user, After the user type determining user according to acoustic features information is consistent with pre-set user type, pass through people The user type that face identification also determines user is consistent with pre-set user type, then refer to the voice of user Order is identified.
For example, pre-set user type is adult, as the user being determined user by acoustic features information When type is for adult, then user is carried out recognition of face, determines that when recognition of face user type is adult, Then carry out the identification of user speech instruction, during to user's recognition of face, front-facing camera can be used user Facial information identification, know and can be Real time identification otherwise or know according to preset time period Not, in order to avoid child to be unlocked operation by voice changer.
When using the terminals such as television set user, can be used in conjunction with several individuals, but have some application to use When family is not intended to share with other people, then can need when being unlocked operation to carry out authentication, for For step S103, if user type is consistent with pre-set user type, also include:
Subscriber authentication is carried out according to acoustic features information;
After subscriber authentication is passed through, then identify phonetic order.
After the user type determining user according to acoustic features information is consistent with pre-set user type, also Need user is carried out authentication, in order to judge that whether the user sending phonetic order is through authorizing User, the only user through authorizing just can carry out the solution latching operation being correlated with,
When carrying out authentication, in the embodiment of the present invention preferably, use according to acoustic features information Family authentication, farther includes:
Acoustic features information by acoustic features information with the preset authorization being pre-stored in acoustic features information bank Alignment similarity, if similarity is more than or equal to similarity threshold, then subscriber authentication is passed through.
Gathering the phonetic order of user, the acoustic features information in the user speech information that will collect is carried out Extracting, the acoustic features information in the user speech information that will extract is set to the acoustic features authorized Information also preserves to acoustic features information bank, in order to follow-up carry out authentication.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the device of speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2:
Correspondingly the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of speech unlocking device, including: Television clients (figure Not shown in), Television clients includes:
Acquisition module 1, for obtaining the phonetic order of user, extracts the acoustic features information of phonetic order, The user type of user is determined according to acoustic features information;
Judge module 2, is used for judging that user type is the most consistent with pre-set user type;
Judge module 2 couples with acquisition module 1 phase, when acquisition module 1 determines the user type of user After, it is judged that user type is contrasted by module 2 with pre-set user type, it is judged that both are the most consistent, Will determine that result sends to identification module 3.
Identification module 3, if consistent with pre-set user type for user type, then identifies phonetic order, According to phonetic order and the default corresponding relation unlocked between instruction, it is judged that phonetic order refers to default unblock Make the most corresponding;
Identification module 3 couples with judge module 2 phase, uses with presetting when judge module 2 judges user type After family type is consistent, identification module 3 identifies the phonetic order of user, solves with presetting according to phonetic order Corresponding relation between lock instruction, it is judged that phonetic order is the most corresponding with presetting unblock instruction, will determine that Result sends to performing module 4.
Perform module 4, for if the determination result is YES, then perform and default solution according to default unblock instruction Lock instruction is to corresponding solution latching operation.
Perform module 4 to couple with identification module 3 phase, perform module 4 and receive the judgement knot of identification module 3 Really, if the determination result is YES, then unlock instruction execution according to default and preset unblock instruction to corresponding solution Latching operation, such as default unblock instructs then execution start unblock corresponding with start unblock, and default unblock refers to Make with to open film applications corresponding, then film applications is unlocked, opens film applications.
The device of the speech unlocking that the embodiment of the present invention provides, obtains the voice of user by acquisition module 1 The acoustic features information in phonetic order is extracted in instruction, determines user type according to acoustic features information, logical Cross judge module 2 user type the most consistent with pre-set user type, judging user type and presetting In the case of user type is consistent, identification module 3 identifies the phonetic order of user, according to phonetic order And the corresponding relation between default unblock instruction, performs module 4 and performs corresponding with presetting unblock instruction Solve latching operation, solve when carrying out rights management when prior art switches for television startup and function, When booting up or enter the application of locking, adjust the loaded down with trivial details of keyboard manual manipulation, also evaded and having forgotten Note password needs to give the diverse and complicated of password for change by transmission note, the technology provided according to embodiments of the present invention Scheme, facilitate can be prevented effectively from while user solves latching operation undesirable user perform the most proper When operation, when being unlocked operation, it is ensured that user simple to operation fast, improve use The experience at family.
Preferably, acquisition module 1, it is further used for:
Extract the acoustic features information of phonetic order, and special with the acoustics being pre-stored in acoustic features information bank Reference breath alignment similarity;
Obtain similarity more than or equal to the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank of similarity threshold;
The user type of user is determined according to the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device of a kind of preferably speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention, such as figure Shown in 3:
Preferably, also include: set up module 5, be used for setting up acoustic features information bank, including: gather At least two voice messaging, extracts the acoustic features information of each voice messaging collected, wherein, language Message breath includes voice messaging and the voice messaging of child of adult;
According to default grouping strategy, the acoustic features information of the voice messaging collected is divided into adult group and Child's group, and be saved in acoustic features information bank.
Set up module 5 to couple with acquisition module 1 phase, be used for setting up acoustic features information bank, in order to be used for Vocal print characteristic information in being instructed by user speech is relative with the vocal print characteristic information in acoustic features information bank Ratio, determines the identity type of user.
Preferably, acquisition module 1, it is additionally operable to:
If the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained is included in adult group, then user class Type is adult;
If the acoustic features information in the acoustic features information bank obtained is included in child's group, then user class Type is child.
Preferably, identification module 3, it is additionally operable to:
After the user type determining user according to acoustic features information is consistent with pre-set user type, right User carries out recognition of face, obtains the face characteristic information of user, and the face characteristic information according to user is true Determine the user type of user;
If user type is consistent with pre-set user type, then identify phonetic order.
Furthermore it is preferred that perform module 4, it is further used for:
Time at Television clients with off-mode, then perform start solution latching operation according to default unblock instruction, So that Television clients is carried out cold start-up;Or
Time at Television clients with open state, then perform application solution latching operation according to default unblock instruction, By being unlocked with the default application unlocking instruction corresponding, to enter application.
The method that Fig. 2-3 shown device can perform embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, the method for the embodiment of the present invention Corresponding with device characteristic, can be cross-referenced, repeat the most one by one.
Concrete application scenarios:
Below by application scenarios describe the more intuitive understanding embodiment of the present invention technical scheme, with Lower scene is intended to intuitively illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, is not intended that the embodiment of the present invention is not Work as restriction.
Scene one
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the application scenarios of the method for speech unlocking in the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 institute Show:
As a example by using television set, it is adult that user pre-sets user type, and user passes through TV house keeper The head of a family under menu has locked application and start.
When user enters into the application of locking or boots up, interface can be ejected needs key feeding cipher Screen locking page, user sends phonetic order " I is the head of a family ", according to " I is the head of a family " vocal print characteristic information, Judge whether the type of user, such as vocal print feature are child, be not the most unlocked and rest on lock Screen page, if it is not, be then unlocked operation.
Scene two
Still with scene one as background, when judging the type of user as adult, open the preposition shooting of TV Head, carries out recognition of face to user, when determining that after recognition of face user type is adult, then carries out Solve latching operation, if the result of recognition of face is child, then rest on screen locking page.
Scene three
Still with scene one as background, when judging the type of user as adult, in the phonetic order extracted The acoustic features information comparison of vocal print characteristic information and the preset authorization being pre-stored in acoustic features information bank Similarity, if similarity is more than or equal to similarity threshold, then subscriber authentication is passed through, then solve Latching operation.
In sum, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the phonetic order obtaining user extracts language Sound instruction in acoustic features information, determine user type according to acoustic features information, user type with In the case of pre-set user type is consistent, identify the phonetic order of user, according to phonetic order with default Unlock the corresponding relation between instruction, perform to unlock, with presetting, the solution latching operation that instruction is corresponding, solve When carrying out rights management when prior art switches for television startup and function, booting up or When entering the application of locking, adjust the loaded down with trivial details of keyboard manual manipulation, also evaded the needs that forget Password and passed through Send note and give the diverse and complicated of password for change, the technical scheme provided according to embodiments of the present invention, facilitate use Family can be prevented effectively from undesirable user while solving latching operation and perform inappropriate operation, is entering Row solve latching operation time, it is ensured that user simple to operation fast, improve the experience of user.
Device embodiment described above is only schematically, wherein said illustrates as separating component Unit can be or may not be physically separate, the parts shown as unit can be or Person may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple network On unit.Some or all of module therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the present embodiment The purpose of scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not in the case of paying performing creative labour, the most permissible Understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive each reality The mode of executing can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to by firmly Part.Based on such understanding, the portion that prior art is contributed by technique scheme the most in other words Dividing and can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product can be stored in computer can Read in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., including some instructions with so that one Computer installation (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs each to be implemented The method described in some part of example or embodiment.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than to it Limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill of this area Personnel it is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or Person carries out equivalent to wherein portion of techniques feature;And these amendments or replacement, do not make corresponding skill The essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (12)

1. a voice unlocking method, it is characterised in that including:
Obtained the phonetic order of user by Television clients, extract the acoustic features letter of described phonetic order Breath, determines the user type of user according to described acoustic features information;
Judge that described user type is the most consistent with pre-set user type;
If described user type is consistent with described pre-set user type, then identify described phonetic order, root According to described phonetic order and described default unlock instruction between corresponding relation, it is judged that described phonetic order with Preset unblock instruction the most corresponding;
If the determination result is YES, then according to described default unlock instruction perform with described default unlock instruction to Corresponding solution latching operation.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that true according to described acoustic features information Determine the user type of user, farther include:
Extract the acoustic features information of described phonetic order, and with the sound being pre-stored in acoustic features information bank Learn characteristic information alignment similarity;
Obtain described similarity more than or equal to the acoustics in the described acoustic features information bank of similarity threshold Characteristic information;
Determine described in described user according to the acoustic features information in the described acoustic features information bank obtained User type.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be pre-stored in acoustic features information bank In acoustic features information alignment similarity, the most also include: set up described acoustic features information bank, bag Include: gather at least two voice messaging, extract the acoustic features letter of each described voice messaging collected Breath, wherein, described voice messaging includes voice messaging and the voice messaging of child of adult;
According to default grouping strategy, the acoustic features information of the described voice messaging collected is divided into adult Group and child's group, and be saved in described acoustic features information bank.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that according to the described acoustic features obtained Acoustic features information in information bank determines the described user type of described user, including:
If the acoustic features information in the described acoustic features information bank obtained is included in described adult group, The most described user type is adult;
If the acoustic features information in the described acoustic features information bank obtained is included in described child's group, The most described user type is child.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if described user type is pre-with described If user type is consistent, also include:
Described user is carried out recognition of face, obtains the face characteristic information of described user, according to described use The face characteristic information at family determines the described user type of described user;
If described user type is consistent with described pre-set user type, then identify described phonetic order.
6. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that according to described default unblock Instruction performs to instruct to corresponding solution latching operation with described default unblock, farther includes:
Time at described Television clients with off-mode, then perform start according to described default unblock instruction Solve latching operation, in order to described Television clients is carried out cold start-up;Or
Time at described Television clients with open state, then perform application according to described default unblock instruction Solve latching operation, in order to will be unlocked with the default described application unlocking instruction corresponding, entrance is described should With.
7. a speech unlocking device, it is characterised in that including: Television clients, described TV client End includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the phonetic order of user, extracts the acoustic features letter of described phonetic order Breath, determines the user type of user according to described acoustic features information;
Judge module, is used for judging that described user type is the most consistent with pre-set user type;
Identification module, if consistent with described pre-set user type for described user type, then identifies institute State phonetic order, according to described phonetic order and the described default corresponding relation unlocked between instruction, it is judged that Described phonetic order is the most corresponding with presetting unblock instruction;
Perform module, for if the determination result is YES, then instruct execution with described according to described default unblock Preset and unlock instruction to corresponding solution latching operation.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described acquisition module, uses further In: extract the acoustic features information of described phonetic order, and with the sound being pre-stored in acoustic features information bank Learn characteristic information alignment similarity;
Obtain described similarity more than or equal to the acoustics in the described acoustic features information bank of similarity threshold Characteristic information;
Determine described in described user according to the acoustic features information in the described acoustic features information bank obtained User type.
Device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include: set up module, is used for Set up described acoustic features information bank, including: gather at least two voice messaging, extract each collecting The acoustic features information of described voice messaging, wherein, described voice messaging includes the voice messaging of adult Voice messaging with child;
According to default grouping strategy, the acoustic features information of the described voice messaging collected is divided into adult Group and child's group, and be saved in described acoustic features information bank.
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described acquisition module, is additionally operable to:
If the acoustic features information in the described acoustic features information bank obtained is included in described adult group, The most described user type is adult;
If the acoustic features information in the described acoustic features information bank obtained is included in described child's group, The most described user type is child.
11. devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described identification module, are additionally operable to:
The described user type of described user and described pre-set user is being determined according to described acoustic features information After type is consistent, described user is carried out recognition of face, obtains the face characteristic information of described user, Face characteristic information according to described user determines the described user type of described user;
If described user type is consistent with described pre-set user type, then identify described phonetic order.
12. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 7-11, it is characterised in that described execution module, It is further used for:
Time at described Television clients with off-mode, then perform start according to described default unblock instruction Solve latching operation, in order to described Television clients is carried out cold start-up;Or
Time at described Television clients with open state, then perform application according to described default unblock instruction Solve latching operation, in order to will be unlocked with the default described application unlocking instruction corresponding, entrance is described should With.
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