CN105931334B - A kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station and application method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105931334B CN105931334B CN201610291856.8A CN201610291856A CN105931334B CN 105931334 B CN105931334 B CN 105931334B CN 201610291856 A CN201610291856 A CN 201610291856A CN 105931334 B CN105931334 B CN 105931334B
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
- G07D5/08—Testing the magnetic or electric properties
-
- H02J7/0027—
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00968—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier
- G07C2009/00976—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier card
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging stations, including fixed plate and shell, and cavity is formed between fixed plate and shell, and the locking piece being equipped on the inside of cavity for locking shell and fixed plate is located between shell and fixed plate;Identity recognizing unit is additionally provided in cavity, including primary characterization module and secondary characterization module, wherein, when the detection output signal of secondary characterization module, which meets, presets decision content, export two level confirmation signal, primary characterization module opens work in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation signal, when the detection output valve of primary characterization module, which meets, presets decision content, exports level-one confirmation signal;Driving unit is in response to above-mentioned level-one confirmation signal, export the drive signal for controlling locking piece opening and closing, the present invention is by abandoning traditional key structure, shell is reduced by the probability of illegal unlock, by the way that two-stage Authority Verification module is arranged, so that the anti-theft capability of charging station enhances, hardware capability multiplexing is mostly used in structure, reduces hardware input.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle charging equipment technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of intelligent anti-theft electric vehicle
Charging station and application method.
Background technology
With being continuously increased for battery truck usage amount, the charging station of coin-feed or card-scanning type is more and more.Instantly there are many
Charging station is all outdoor layout in open region, and antitheft problem is always to influence a big factor of its development.For electric vehicle
Charging station, antitheft problem cannot be limited only to the coin reservoir being arranged in charging station shell, and should be by entire charging station
Object as a theft protection(Because the stolen of charging station is also a big problem).Count the charging station burglary occurred in the recent period
It is not difficult to find that means used by thief are mostly picking lock, unlocking, violence damages charging station shell or will entirely charge part
Shell of standing, which unloads, to be taken away, wherein the mode of violence unlock predominantly breaks, pounds, prizing.Based on above-mentioned theft mode, review existing
Charging station design key easy the problem of being pried open, is such as led to using external locking structure there are many loopholes.
Patent publication No. is the Chinese patent of CN105437996A, it is proposed that a kind of electric vehicle that anti-destructive is stolen charging
It stands, by the way that concatenated electric wire is arranged in shell, when shell is damaged, electric wire is cut off to trigger warning device.On
Scheme property loss caused by not still being avoided that nature is unlocked is stated, is not well positioned to meet the antitheft needs of charging station.
Invention content
Be easy to be broken, pound, prize for charging station in practice, illegal unlock the problem of, the present invention proposes a kind of intelligence
Energy anti-theft electric motor car charging station, concrete scheme are as follows:
A kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station, including multiple charging terminals, fixed plate and shell, the fixed plate and shell
The cavity for placing controller and Coin validator is formed between body, is located between the shell and fixed plate on the inside of cavity and is set
It is useful for the locking piece of locking shell and fixed plate;It is additionally provided in the cavity, an identity recognizing unit, including primary characterization mould
Block and secondary characterization module, wherein when the detection output signal of secondary characterization module, which meets, presets decision content, output two level is true
Recognize signal, the primary characterization module opens work in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation signal, when the detection of primary characterization module is defeated
Go out value meet preset decision content when, export level-one confirmation signal;One driving unit, in response to above-mentioned level-one confirmation signal, output
One drive signal for controlling locking piece opening and closing.
Through the above technical solutions, eliminating traditional key structure first, avoids charging station and passed through by criminal
The means of illegal unlock are opened.Secondly, by the way that two-stage authorization check module is arranged, the anti-theft of shell itself is further enhanced
Energy.Due to charging station most of module be set to shell inside, also improve the anti-theft capability of charging station function module with
And stability in use.
Further, the secondary characterization module includes RFID reader, and the RFID reader is close to the inner wall of shell
It is arranged and is communicated to connect with controller, when the RFID reader detects corresponding RFID tag, it is true exports the two level
Recognize signal.
Through the above technical solutions, when staff needs to open the shell of charging station, need in specific position brush
RFID tag is not easy to be imitated, promotes the anti-theft capability of charging station due to containing specific identity information in RFID tag.
Further, the secondary characterization module includes the Coin validator, the Coin validator detection identification quilt
Its internal coin is put into, an identification signal is exported, when the Coin validator detects corresponding specific coin, output
The two level confirmation signal.
Due to existing Coin validator be mostly by perceive coin generate inductance and measure coin weight come
The face amount and the true and false of judgement coin work as coin recognizing method through the above technical solutions, Coin validator is connect with controller signals
When device recognizes specific coin or input, two level confirmation signal is exported.Above-mentioned specific coin or input are due to having
Very strong specificity, therefore the risk artificially copied can be reduced, promote the anti-theft performance of charging station.
Further, be provided on the display panel of the shell it is multiple to select charging port digital keys and
It includes a digital scrambler being set in cavity, the number of the digital scrambler to prompt charactron, the primary characterization module
Input terminal is the digital keys, and the digital scrambler is built-in with the counter for counting input error number and exports one
Count signal, the digital scrambler connect with controller signals and start to work in response to the two level confirmation signal, detection
And identify the input password of importer, export the level-one confirmation signal when input password is identical as preset value.
The recognition methods such as RFID tag identification mentioned above and specific coin, there are a drawbacks, i.e., as work people
After member loses above-mentioned RFID tag and specific coin, the property be easy to causeing in charging station is stolen, through the above technical solutions,
When staff needs to open shell, not only need to swipe the card or put into specific coin, it is also necessary to input one it is specific close
Code, the anti-theft capability at intensified charging station.And the button of digital scrambler and charging station surface of shell is multiple selecting to fill
The digital keys of electric port are corresponding, just start after only receiving two level confirmation signal, that is, reduce the cost of hardware, also avoid
Non-working person is opened shell by digital keys, by the way that counter and output for counting input error number is arranged
One count signal so that password can make corresponding warning by controller after multiple mistake input and act.
Further, remote alarming device is provided in the cavity, the remote alarming device includes a WIFI wireless
It communication module/GPRS communication modules and is connected with the controller in a signal way., when the count signal that controller receives is more than setting
When number, controller control WIFI wireless communication modules/GPRS communication modules send out remote alarm signal.
Through the above technical solutions, when password is by multiple input error, charging station sends out remote alarms information.
Further, the shell and/or the edge of fixed plate are provided with for detecting whether shell is closed with fixed plate
Detection device, the detection device connect with controller signals and exports a detection signal to controller.
Through the above technical solutions, can be monitored to the folding condition of shell.
Further, the open edge of the shell is folded into " n " font, the side of the fixed plate towards side in cavity
Edge is folded into " L " shape towards side in cavity, and the edge of the fixed plate is close to be arranged with the edge of the shell.
Through the above technical solutions, so that the opening area of cavity is less than the graphics area that shell rim is surrounded, reflection
It is on mounting structure:The side of shell does not leave any gap, exists as a complete smooth panel, avoids
Shell is pried open, and is also avoided rainwater and is penetrated into shell.
Further, the fixed plate and shell are located at the mutual cooperation of the side in cavity and are provided with keyhole, the locking
Part is the electronic lock being set in fixed plate, the electronic lock be built-in with for across the keyhole with locking fixed plate and shell
Telescopic rod, the driving unit includes the status latch and amplifying circuit being connect with controller signals, the amplification
The output end of circuit is electrically connected with electronic lock.
Through the above technical solutions, changing previous gear structure, reduces the complexity of key, improve its work
Reliability.
Further, the shell is hingedly arranged with fixed plate or is flexibly connected with fixed plate by expansion hinge.
Further, the side of the shell is obliquely installed towards wall and forms smooth anticollision cambered surface, the shell
Vertical side be provided with multiple heat emission holes, the heat emission hole is tilted upward in circular hole and from hull outside towards enclosure interior
Setting..
Through the above technical solutions, increase the buffering suface of shell, it will not only make rain water-harvesting at the top of shell,
The probability that shell is smashed can also be effectively reduced.And due to using globoidal structure so that the corner angle angle of shell rim
Increase so that the coating being coated on shell is not easily to fall off, extends the service life of shell.
The heat emission hole of charging station is mostly horizontal stripe shape in the prior art, is easy to be pried open, through the above technical solutions, reducing
The probability that shell is pried open.By the way that heat emission hole is tilted upward setting, reduce the probability that rainwater enters in shell.
Based on above-mentioned hardware configuration, the invention also provides a kind of application methods of anti-theft electric motor car charging station, specific to walk
It is rapid as follows:
S1, case lock when original state are incuded using RFID tag or put into specific coin to coin slot, if
It coincide with the default decision content of secondary characterization module, exports two level confirmation signal;
S2, controller activate in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation signal and are originally used for selecting on digital scrambler and shell
The cryptographic key function of the digital keys of charging terminal;
S3 inputs password, when the setting value for inputting password and digital scrambler is coincide, exports level-one confirmation signal;When
When the setting value of input password and digital scrambler misfits, continue to input;When accumulative input error number is more than 5 times, far
Journey alarm unit sends out alarm signal;
S4, locking piece release the lock-out state of shell and fixed plate in response to level-one confirmation signal, and shell is opened;
S5, if detection device detects that shell is closed again and the duration is more than 5 seconds, controller controls electronic lock locking
Shell and fixed plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1)Key structure in the prior art is discarded, shell is avoided and is opened because of illegal unlock;
2)By using built-in RFID reader and multiplexing Coin validator, detects and identify staff's identity, make
For secondary characterization module, the anti-theft capability of charging station is improved;
3)By selecting the digital keys of charging port as the input of digital scrambler on multiplexing charging station shell
Button further increases the anti-theft capability of charging station as primary characterization module;
4)By setting the side wall of shell to cambered surface, the impact force that bumper housing is subject to plays the role of anti-pound;
5)By setting the side wall of shell to cambered surface so that the corner angle angle between housing side and front panel increases,
It is not easy to fall coated in the coating around corner angle, extends the service life of shell;
6)The open edge of shell makes the area of opening be less than the area that housing side plate surrounds towards fold in cavity,
So that the side of shell does not have any gap, avoid that shell is pried open or rainwater penetrates into;
7)By the way that traditional bar radiating hole to be changed to tiny circular hole, shell is also reduced while not interfering heat dissipation
The probability that body is prized, broken into two with one's hands, improves anti-theft performance.
Compared with prior art, the present invention enhances the anticollision pick-proof of shell by the side plate radian and structure of change shell
Ability reduces probability of the shell by illegal unlock, by the way that two-stage Authority Verification mould is arranged by abandoning traditional key structure
Block so that the anti-theft capability of charging station further enhances, and the pattern of multiplexing functions is mostly used in structure, reduces the throwing of hardware
Enter, it is simple and effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enclosure interior schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overall schematic after the anti-optimization of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic rear view after the anti-optimization of the present invention(It is clear to illustrate, fixed plate is omitted in figure);
Fig. 5 is the general frame schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of application method of the present invention.
Attached drawing mark:1, charging terminal, 2, fixed plate, 3, shell, 4, controller, 5, Coin validator, 6, cavity, 7, lock
Determine part, 8, RFID reader, 9, coin reservoir, 10, digital keys, 11, prompt charactron, 12, digital scrambler, 13, long-range report
Alarm device, 14, GPRS communication modules, 15, keyhole, 16, electronic lock, 17, telescopic rod, 18, detection device, 19, anticollision cambered surface,
20, heat emission hole, 21, coin slot, 22, expansion hinge, 23, coin skid off mouth, 24, osculum.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described referring to Fig.1~6.
The invention reside in a kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station is provided, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including multiple chargings are eventually
End 1, fixed plate 2 and shell 3 form the cavity 6 for placing controller 4 and Coin validator 5 between fixed plate 2 and shell 3,
It is located at 6 inside of cavity between shell 3 and fixed plate 2 equipped with the locking piece 7 for locking shell 3 and fixed plate 2;In cavity 6 also
It is equipped with, an identity recognizing unit, including primary characterization module and secondary characterization module, wherein when the detection of secondary characterization module
When output signal meets default decision content, two level confirmation signal is exported, primary characterization module is in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation signal
Work is opened, when the detection output valve of primary characterization module, which meets, presets decision content, exports level-one confirmation signal;One driving is single
Member, in response to above-mentioned level-one confirmation signal, drive signal of the output one for controlling the opening and closing of locking piece 7.Above-mentioned technical proposal, it is first
Traditional key structure is first eliminated, charging station is avoided and is opened by the means of illegal unlock by criminal.Secondly, pass through
Two-stage authorization check module is set, shell 3 anti-theft performance of itself is further enhanced.Since most of module of charging station is equal
Set on the inside of shell 3, the anti-theft capability and stability in use of charging station function module are also improved.
Selection for identity recognizing unit should meet simple and effective principle, in the present invention, it is preferred to mode such as
Under:
Embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 2, secondary characterization module includes RFID reader 8, RFID reader 8 is close to shell 3
Inner wall is arranged and is communicated to connect with controller 4, and when RFID reader 8 detects corresponding RFID tag, output two level confirms
Signal.
Above-mentioned technical proposal needs to mark in specific position brush RFID when staff needs to open the shell 3 of charging station
Label are not easy to be imitated, promote the anti-theft capability of charging station due to containing specific identity information in RFID tag.
Since the utilization of RFID reader 8 and RFID tag is very extensive, this will not be repeated here.For RFID read-write
The region of swiping the card of device 8 is not marked on shell 3 to promote the anti-theft of shell 3.
Embodiment two, as shown in figure 4, secondary characterization module includes Coin validator 5, the detection identification quilt of Coin validator 5
Its internal coin is put into, an identification signal is exported, when Coin validator 5 detects corresponding specific coin, output two
Grade confirmation signal.
Existing Coin validator 5 is judged by perceiving the weight of inductance and measurement coin that coin generates mostly
The face amount and the true and false of coin, and the inductance that coin is put into after Coin validator 5 is mostly determined by the size of coin itself and material
It is fixed, thus only need to make a coin made of certain material, after Coin validator 5 detects specific inductance
(Show faradic of different sizes on Coin validator 5), export above-mentioned two level confirmation signal.Above-mentioned technical proposal, will
Coin validator 5 is connect with 4 signal of controller, when Coin validator 5 recognizes specific coin or input, exports two level
Confirmation signal.Above-mentioned specific coin or input are artificially copied due to that with very strong specificity, can reduce
Risk promotes the anti-theft performance of charging station.
For embodiment one and embodiment two, the former uses RFID reader 8, the latter directly to use existing charging station shell
Coin validator 5 in 3 is preferably embodiment two for cost consideration.In the present invention, other devices can also be used to generate
Two level confirmation signal, such as magnetic card.
It is described in further detail, in the prior art, is provided on the display panel of charging station shell 3 multiple selecting to charge
The digital keys 10 and prompt charactron 11, the quantity of digital keys 10 of port are generally 6 to 12, primary characterization module packet
A digital scrambler 12 being set in cavity 6 is included, the digital input end of digital scrambler 12 is digital keys 10, digital scrambler
12 are built-in with the counter for counting input error number and export a count signal, and digital scrambler 12 is believed with controller 4
Number connection and start to work in response to two level confirmation signal, detect and identify the input password of importer, when input password with it is pre-
If exporting level-one confirmation signal when being worth identical.
The RFID tag that above-described embodiment one and embodiment two are mentioned identifies and the recognition methods such as specific coin, and there are one
A drawback, i.e., after staff loses above-mentioned RFID tag and specific coin, the property be easy to causeing in charging station is stolen,
Through the above technical solutions, when staff needs to open shell 3, not only needs to swipe the card or put into specific coin, also need
Input a specific password, the anti-theft capability at intensified charging station.And the button of digital scrambler 12 and charging station shell 3
Surface it is multiple to select the digital keys 10 of charging port corresponding, just start after only receiving two level confirmation signal, i.e.,
The cost for reducing hardware also avoids non-working person and is opened shell 3 by digital keys 10.When last password number
After word input, digital scrambler 12 is delayed 3~5 seconds, has been inputted and has been finished with confirmation input person, then compiles the numerical value received
Code is compared with setting value, judges to export level-one confirmation signal.Further, it is typically provided use in existing digital scrambler 12
In statistics input error number counter, the counter with charge 4 signal of station control connect export a count signal to
To controller 4.
Preferably, the open edge of shell 3 is folded into " n " font, the edge direction of fixed plate 2 towards side in cavity 6
Side is folded into " L " shape in cavity 6, and the edge of fixed plate 2 is close to be arranged with the edge of shell 3.Above-mentioned technical proposal so that empty
The opening area of chamber 6 is less than the graphics area that is surrounded of 3 edge of shell, is reflected on mounting structure and is:The side of shell 3 does not have
Any gap is left, exists as a complete smooth panel, avoids shell 3 and pried open, also avoid rainwater infiltration
Into shell 3.
The surface that digital keys are installed on shell is equipped with coin slot 21 and coin skids off mouth 23, works in charging station
When, coin is put by coin slot 21 in shell, if coin is judged as false or is specific coin(In embodiment two
For activating the coin of digital scrambler), then skid off mouth 23 from coin and skid off.
It is described in further detail, the structure setting based on above-mentioned shell 3 Yu fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 is located at cavity 6 with shell 3
Interior side, which cooperates, is provided with keyhole 15, and locking piece 7 is the electronic lock 16 being set in fixed plate 2, built in electronic lock 16
It is useful for across keyhole 15 with the telescopic rod 17 of locking fixed plate 2 and shell 3, driving unit includes one and 4 signal of controller company
The output end of the status latch and amplifying circuit connect, amplifying circuit is electrically connected with electronic lock 16.Above-mentioned technical proposal changes
Previous gear structure reduces the complexity of key, improves the reliability of its work.
Shell 3 is hingedly arranged with fixed plate 2 or is flexibly connected with fixed plate 2 by expansion hinge 22.
Optimization, as shown in figure 3, the side of shell 3 is obliquely installed towards wall and forms smooth anticollision cambered surface 19.On
Technical solution is stated, the buffering suface of shell 3 is increased, not only rain water-harvesting will not be made at the top of shell 3, it is possibility to have effect ground
Reduce the probability that shell 3 is smashed.And due to using globoidal structure so that the corner angle angle at 3 edge of shell increases so that apply
The coating being overlying on shell 3 is not easily to fall off, extends the service life of shell 3.
The vertical side of shell 3 is provided with multiple heat emission holes 20, and the heat emission hole 20 of charging station is mostly horizontal stripe in the prior art
Shape is easy to be pried open.In the present invention, heat emission hole 20 is set in circular hole and upwards from outside shell 3 towards 3 inner inclination of shell
It sets.Through the above technical solutions, reducing the probability that shell 3 is pried open.By the way that heat emission hole 20 is tilted upward setting, reduce
Rainwater enters the probability in shell 3.Rainwater is assembled after entering shell in shell under fortuitous event in order to prevent, optimization
, it is additionally provided with osculum 24 in the bottom of shell.
It advanced optimizes, remote alarming device 13, remote alarming device 13 and electric motorcar charging station is additionally provided in cavity 6
The connection of 4 signal of controller, including WIFI wireless communication modules/GPRS communication modules 14, when what controller 4 received comes from
When the count signal of digital scrambler 12 is more than setting number, controller 4 passes through WIFI wireless communication modules/GPRS communication modules
14 send out remote alarm signal.Preferably, GPRS communication modules 14 are used in the present invention so that administrative staff can connect at any time
Receive above-mentioned remote alarm signal.
It advanced optimizes, the edge of shell 3 and/or fixed plate 2 is provided with for whether detecting shell 3 and fixed plate 2
The detection device 18 of closure, detection device 18 connect with 4 signal of controller and export a detection signal to controller 4, above-mentioned inspection
It is proximity sensor or photoelectric sensor to survey device 18, after shell 3 and the closure of fixed plate 2, proximity sensor and photoelectricity
Sensor exports corresponding testing result.Above-mentioned technical proposal can monitor the folding condition of shell 3.
The setting of above-mentioned hardware configuration so that the charging station in the present invention has:It is anti-pound, pick-proof, it is anti-break pull, the work(such as waterproof
Can, the anti-theft capability of charging station is greatly improved, and of low cost, hardware is simple.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is based on above-mentioned hardware configuration, the invention also provides a kind of anti-theft electric motor car charging stations
Application method, be as follows:
S1, shell 3 locks when original state, is incuded using RFID tag or is put into coin slot 21 specific hard
Coin exports two level confirmation signal if the default decision content with secondary characterization module coincide;
S2, controller 4 are activated and are originally used on digital scrambler 12 and shell 3 in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation signal
Select the cryptographic key function of the digital keys 10 of charging terminal 1;
S3 inputs password, when the setting value for inputting password and digital scrambler 12 is coincide, exports level-one confirmation signal;
When the setting value for inputting password and digital scrambler 12 misfits, continue to input;When accumulative input error number is more than 5 times
When, remote alert unit sends out alarm signal;
S4, locking piece 7 release the lock-out state of shell 3 and fixed plate 2 in response to level-one confirmation signal, and shell 3 is opened;
S5, if detection device 18 detects that shell 3 is closed again and the duration is more than 5 seconds, controller 4 controls electronic lock
16 locking shells 3 and fixed plate 2.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station, including multiple charging terminals (1), fixed plate (2) and shell (3), described solid
The cavity (6) for placing controller (4) and Coin validator (5) is formed between fixed board (2) and shell (3), it is characterized in that:
It is located between the shell (3) and fixed plate (2) on the inside of cavity (6) and is equipped with for locking shell (3) and fixed plate (2)
Locking piece (7);It is additionally provided in the cavity (6),
One identity recognizing unit, including primary characterization module and secondary characterization module, wherein when the detection of secondary characterization module is defeated
Go out signal meet preset decision content when, export two level confirmation signal, the primary characterization module is in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation letter
Number open work, when primary characterization module detection output valve meet preset decision content when, export level-one confirmation signal;
One driving unit, in response to above-mentioned level-one confirmation signal, drive signal of the output one for controlling locking piece (7) opening and closing;
Wherein, the secondary characterization module includes the Coin validator (5), and Coin validator (5) the detection identification is thrown
Enter to its internal coin, exports an identification signal, it is defeated when the Coin validator (5) detects corresponding specific coin
Go out the two level confirmation signal;
Be provided on the display panel of the shell (3) it is multiple to select charging port digital keys (10) and prompt number
Code pipe (11), the primary characterization module include a digital scrambler (12) being set in cavity (6), the digital scrambler
(12) digital input end is the digital keys (10), and the digital scrambler (12) is built-in with for counting input error time
Several counters and one count signal of output, the digital scrambler (12) are connect and with controller (4) signal in response to described
Two level confirmation signal is started to work, and detects and identify the input password of importer, is exported when input password is identical as preset value
The level-one confirmation signal;
The open edge of the shell (3) is folded into " n " font, the edge court of the fixed plate (2) towards cavity (6) interior side
It is folded into " L " shape to cavity (6) interior side, the edge of the fixed plate (2) is close to be arranged with the edge of the shell (3);
The side of the shell (3) is obliquely installed towards wall and is formed anticollision cambered surface (19), the vertical side of the shell (3)
Multiple heat emission holes (20) are provided on face, the heat emission hole (20) is in circular hole and external internal towards shell (3) from shell (3)
Tilt upward setting.
2. intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The secondary characterization module includes
RFID reader (8), the RFID reader (8) are close to the inner wall setting of shell (3) and are communicated to connect with controller (4), when
When the RFID reader (8) detects corresponding RFID tag, the two level confirmation signal is exported.
3. intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is provided in the cavity (6) remote
Journey warning device (13), the remote alarming device (13) include a WIFI wireless communication modules/GPRS communication modules (14) and
It is connect with the controller (4) signal, when the count signal that controller (4) receives is more than setting number, controller (4) control
WIFI wireless communication modules processed/GPRS communication modules (14) send out remote alarm signal.
4. intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The fixed plate (2) and shell (3)
Side in cavity (6), which cooperates, is provided with keyhole (15), and the locking piece (7) is to be set in fixed plate (2)
Electronic lock (16), the electronic lock (16) be built-in with for across the keyhole (15) with locking fixed plate (2) and shell (3)
Telescopic rod (17), the driving unit includes the status latch and amplifying circuit being connect with controller (4) signal, described
The output end of amplifying circuit is electrically connected with electronic lock (16).
5. intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The shell (3) and/or fixed plate
(2) edge is provided with the detection device (18) whether being closed for detecting shell (3) and fixed plate (2), the detection device
(18) it is connect with controller (4) signal and exports a detection signal to controller (4).
6. a kind of application method of anti-theft electric motor car charging station, it is characterized in that:Based on any one of such as Claims 1 to 5 institute
The electric motorcar charging station stated, is as follows,
S1, shell (3) locks when original state, is incuded using RFID tag or is put into coin slot (21) specific hard
Coin exports two level confirmation signal if the default decision content with secondary characterization module coincide;
S2, controller (4) are activated and are used originally on digital scrambler (12) and shell (3) in response to above-mentioned two level confirmation signal
In the cryptographic key function of the digital keys (10) of selection charging terminal (1);
S3 inputs password, when the setting value for inputting password and digital scrambler (12) is coincide, exports level-one confirmation signal;When
When input password and the setting value of digital scrambler (12) misfit, continue to input;When accumulative input error number is more than 5 times
When, remote alert unit sends out alarm signal;
S4, locking piece (7) release the lock-out state of shell (3) and fixed plate (2) in response to level-one confirmation signal, and shell (3) is opened
It opens;
S5, if detection device (18) detects that shell (3) is closed again and the duration is more than 5 seconds, controller (4) controls electronics
Lock (16) locking shell (3) and fixed plate (2).
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CN201610291856.8A CN105931334B (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | A kind of intelligent anti-theft electric motorcar charging station and application method |
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CN105931334B true CN105931334B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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CN106410898B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽智瑞电气有限公司 | A kind of antitheft battery wireless charging stake |
CN107959322A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-24 | 天长市昭田磁电科技有限公司 | A kind of open air charging case |
CN112896787A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-04 | 神彩科技股份有限公司 | Anti-theft device and anti-theft container |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19932287A1 (en) * | 1999-07-10 | 2001-01-11 | Peter Fuchs | Coin deposit lock |
GB0611332D0 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2006-07-19 | Elektromotive Ltd | Charging station |
CN201341033Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-11-04 | 刘英俊 | Coil-feed quick charging station for electric motor cars |
CN201991337U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-09-28 | 广东够快物流信息科技有限公司 | Electronic coded lock |
CN102521905B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏省电力公司金湖县供电公司 | Intelligent access control system of transformer substation and control method thereof |
CN202524692U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-11-07 | 南京华设科技有限公司 | Network cabinet with functions of sealing and dust prevention |
WO2013156956A1 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-10-24 | Fourie Jurie Alexander | Mobile device charging station |
CN103886656B (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2016-04-13 | 王海峰 | Can coin-feed coded lock |
CN204680105U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-30 | 国网四川雅安电力(集团)股份有限公司 | A kind of electric motorcar charging station intelligent management system |
CN105437996B (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2017-11-10 | 芜湖山野电器有限公司 | The electric motorcar charging station that a kind of anti-destructive is stolen |
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