CN105912460A - Software test method and system based on QTP - Google Patents
Software test method and system based on QTP Download PDFInfo
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- CN105912460A CN105912460A CN201610203852.XA CN201610203852A CN105912460A CN 105912460 A CN105912460 A CN 105912460A CN 201610203852 A CN201610203852 A CN 201610203852A CN 105912460 A CN105912460 A CN 105912460A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/368—Test management for test version control, e.g. updating test cases to a new software version
Abstract
The invention provides a software test method and system based on QTP. The method comprises running a test script corresponding to an interface to be tested in a test script library; calling an object identification function in a function library and recognizing at least one test objects included in the test interface; determining at least one target test object based on at least one test object; storing at least one test object to a keyword table and configuring operation and parameters corresponding to each target test object in the keyword table; reading the keyword table and utilizing operation and parameters corresponding to each target test object configured in the keyword table to carry out an automatic test to each target test object. According to the scheme, software testing efficiency can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software testing technology field, particularly to a kind of method for testing software based on QTP
And system.
Background technology
Along with the efficiency of software engineering and the great development of coding techniques, software design and coding is more and more higher.
Wherein, the important step in soft project during software test, it is directly connected to the quality of software, exploitation
Progress and cost.
At present, software test typically can write corresponding test script for test object, utilizes this test
Test object is tested by script.
But, traditional method for testing software, after object changes in test, need again for
Test object after change writes test script, affects the efficiency of software test.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of method for testing software based on QTP and system, to realize software
Test.
First aspect, the embodiment of the present invention has been passed through a kind of method for testing software based on QTP, has been applied to
QTP tests system, and described QTP test system includes: test script library and function library, described method bag
Include:
Run test script corresponding with tested interface in described test script library；
Call the Object identifying function in described function library, identify included by described tested interface at least
One test object；
According at least one test object described, determine at least one target detection object to be tested；
At least one target detection object described is stored in keywords table, and at described key table
Lattice configure the operation corresponding with each target detection object and parameter；
Read described keywords table, utilize each target detection pair of configuration in described keywords table
As corresponding operation and parameter carry out automatic test to respective objects test object.
Preferably, described QTP test system farther includes: test database, described test database
Including the data form of the most corresponding different test case, in each data form, storage has corresponding survey
Multiple test data that example on probation is corresponding；
Operation that described each the target detection object utilizing in described keywords table configuration is corresponding and
Parameter carries out automatic test to respective objects test object, including: join in described keywords table
The parameter that each target detection object of putting is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case；And according to
Described target detection use-case searches corresponding target data form in described test database；Read one by one
Test data in described target data form, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects test object is entered
Row automatic test.
Preferably, described QTP test system farther includes: configuration file storehouse, corresponds to including multiple
The configuration file of different test environments；
Test script corresponding with tested interface in the described test script library of described operation, including: root
According to the test environment at described tested interface, described configuration file storehouse is searched corresponding target configuration literary composition
Part；The first of the test script corresponding with described tested interface is determined according to described target configuration file
Path, calls this test script corresponding with described tested interface according to described first path；
Described in described test database, search corresponding target matrix according to described target detection use-case
Lattice, including: the second path of described target detection use-case is determined according to described target configuration file, according to
Described second path obtains described target data form.
Preferably, described QTP test system farther includes: library of object；
Farther include: described in identifying, at least one test object stores in described library of object, and
Determine each test invoked number of times of object at least one test object described, by called number of times
It is set to shared model more than the test object setting threshold value, called number of times is not more than described setting threshold
The test object of value is set to local mode.
Preferably, farther include: set journal format and reporting format according to testing requirement；
Farther include: in automatic test course, raw according to the journal format set and reporting format
Become corresponding test log and defect report.
Second aspect, embodiments provides a kind of QTP and tests system, including:
Test script library and function library；
Drive module, for running test script corresponding with tested interface in described test script library,
And call the Object identifying function in described function library, identify at least included by described tested interface
Individual test object；
Keywords table, at least one the target detection object to be tested determined for storage, and often
Operation that one target detection object is corresponding and parameter；
QTP testing tool, is used for reading described keywords table, utilizes in keywords table the every of configuration
Operation and parameter that one target detection object is corresponding carry out automatic test to respective objects test object.
Preferably, farther including: test database, described test database includes that correspondence is not respectively
With the data form of test case, in each data form, storage has corresponding multiple of corresponding test case
Test data；
Described QTP testing tool, specifically for for each target of configuration in described keywords table
The parameter that test object is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case；And use according to described target detection
Example searches corresponding target data form in described test database；Read described target matrix one by one
Test data in lattice, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects test object is carried out automatic test.
Preferably, farther include: configuration file storehouse, including multiple joining corresponding to different test environment
Put file；
Described driving module, specifically for the test environment according to described tested interface, in described configuration
Library is searched corresponding target configuration file；Determine tested with described according to described target configuration file
The first path of the test script that examination interface is corresponding, calls this according to described first path tested with described
The test script that examination interface is corresponding；
Described QTP testing tool, specifically for determining described target detection according to described target configuration file
Second path of use-case, obtains described target data form according to described second path.
Preferably, farther include: library of object；
Described library of object, for store identification described at least one test object, and according to described at least
Each test invoked number of times of object in one test object, by called number of times more than setting threshold value
Test object be set to shared model, called number of times is not more than the test object of described setting threshold value
It is set to local mode.
Preferably, farther include: logger module, for setting journal format according to testing requirement
And reporting format, and in the automatic test course of described QTP testing tool, according to the daily record set
Form and reporting format generate corresponding test log and defect report.
Embodiments provide a kind of method for testing software based on QTP and system, to tested
When interface is tested, only need to the target detection object of required test be stored in keywords table,
This keywords table arranges the corresponding operation of each target detection object and parameter, utilizes this setting
Operation and parameter to respective objects test object carry out automatic test, it is not necessary to treat test interface
In all test objects identified test, such that it is able to improve software test efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality
Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below,
Accompanying drawing in description is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not
On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of method flow diagram that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the another kind of method flow diagram that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the system construction drawing that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this
Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,
Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments, based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are institute on the premise of not making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of method for testing software based on QTP, application
Testing system in QTP, described QTP test system includes: test script library and function library, the method
May comprise steps of:
Step 101: run test script corresponding with tested interface in described test script library；
Step 102: call the Object identifying function in described function library, identifies described tested interface institute
Including at least one test object；
Step 103: according at least one test object described, determine that at least one target to be tested is surveyed
Examination object；
Step 104: at least one target detection object described is stored in keywords table, and in institute
State and keywords table configures the operation corresponding with each target detection object and parameter；
Step 105: read described keywords table, utilizes each configured in described keywords table
Operation and parameter that target detection object is corresponding carry out automatic test to respective objects test object.
According to such scheme, when tested interface is tested, only the target of required test need to be surveyed
Examination object stores in keywords table, arranges each target detection object phase in this keywords table
Corresponding operation and parameter, utilize the operation of this setting and parameter to carry out respective objects test object automatically
Change and test, it is not necessary to treat all test objects identified in test interface and test, thus can
To improve the efficiency of software test.
In an embodiment of the invention, the test for test object needs to utilize test case to realize,
One test case can include multiple test data, and its form of data form of storage test data is permissible
Including multiple, such as, XML, Excel, DataBase, each form has different acquisition modes.
Therefore, this QTP test system farther includes: test database, and described test database includes point
The data form of not corresponding different test cases, in each data form, storage has corresponding test case pair
The multiple test data answered；
Operation that described each the target detection object utilizing in described keywords table configuration is corresponding and
Parameter carries out automatic test to respective objects test object, including: join in described keywords table
The parameter that each target detection object of putting is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case；And according to
Described target detection use-case searches corresponding target data form in described test database；Read one by one
Test data in described target data form, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects test object is entered
Row automatic test.
In an embodiment of the invention, can be under different test environments due to this QTP test system
Interface to be tested realize software test, this implementation can arrange difference for different test environments
Configuration file, therefore, this QTP test system may further include: configuration file storehouse, including many
The individual configuration file corresponding to different test environments；
Test script corresponding with tested interface in the described test script library of described operation, including: root
According to the test environment at described tested interface, described configuration file storehouse is searched corresponding target configuration literary composition
Part；The first of the test script corresponding with described tested interface is determined according to described target configuration file
Path, calls this test script corresponding with described tested interface according to described first path；
Described in described test database, search corresponding target matrix according to described target detection use-case
Lattice, including: the second path of described target detection use-case is determined according to described target configuration file, according to
Described second path obtains described target data form.
According to above-described embodiment, by utilizing configuration storage test script and the path of test case, drive
Module and QTP testing tool directly can call corresponding test script and test case by this path,
Realize treating the target detection object of required test in test interface to test.
In an embodiment of the invention, in order to realize the test to test object, this QTP tests system
Farther include: library of object；
Farther include: described in identifying, at least one test object stores in described library of object, and
Determine each test invoked number of times of object at least one test object described, by called number of times
It is set to shared model more than the test object setting threshold value, called number of times is not more than described setting threshold
The test object of value is set to local mode.
According in above-described embodiment, by library of object according to the test invoked number of times of object, it is achieved
Shared model or the setting of local mode to test object, so that utilizing this QTP to test system
Carry out in the escalation process at follow-up interface to be tested, for institute's reservation function pair in the test interface of upgrading
The test object answered can directly call by the test object under the shared model in library of object, or
The amendment adapted to after test object reference under to shared model, such that it is able to improve test interface
Liter stage efficiency, and reduce to test object maintenance cost.
In an embodiment of the invention, before target detection object is carried out automatic test, first open
Open log recording, record the time of every single stepping, the operating procedure of test case, test data
Mistake in use, test and abnormal conditions.The Log Report test knot carried due to QTP testing tool
Fruit is more single, and for large batch of test execution, tester cannot obtain the fortune of complete test case
Row result, searches certain test case result inefficient.Therefore, it can farther include: according to survey
Examination requirements set journal format and reporting format；Farther include: in automatic test course, according to
The journal format set and reporting format generate corresponding test log and defect report.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically real
The present invention is described in further detail to execute example.
As in figure 2 it is shown, embodiments provide a kind of method for testing software based on QTP, the party
Method may comprise steps of:
Step 201: build QTP and test system.
Refer to Fig. 3, this QTP test system may include that driving layer (drives module and QTP test
Instrument), test script library, function library, test database, library of object, configuration file storehouse, daily record storehouse
With defect report storehouse.
Step 202: determine tested interface.
In the present embodiment, tested interface generally is directed to the application platform that some functional developments complete,
After this application platform development completes, need to verify whether application platform can normally realize corresponding function,
The QTP test system that therefore, it can utilize the present embodiment is verified.
Step 203: according to the test environment at tested interface, searches tested with this in configuration file storehouse
Try the target configuration file that the test environment at interface is corresponding.
Configuration file storehouse, including multiple configuration files corresponding to different test environments.
Wherein, this test environment may include that the operating system at tested interface, browser configuration etc..
Wherein, this configuration file may include that the Initialize installation of QTP testing tool, operating system,
Browser configuration requirement, the example of data base and password, test case deposit path, test script
Deposit the information such as path.
Configuration file, primarily to arrange test configurations environment, is made up of xml document, at configuration file
Storehouse can show with the form of " data=Environment ".
Step 204: drive module to determine the test corresponding with tested interface according to target configuration file
The path of script, calls this test script corresponding with tested interface according to this path.
Deposit path due to what configuration file included test script, therefore, it can configure according to this target
This test script is called in the path of the test script in file, by running this test script, it is possible to achieve
Testing process to tested interface.
In the present embodiment, test script is the test write according to operating process whole in manual test
Coding, in test script this it appears that to interface element operation process.Test script is QTP
Core tie in test system, corresponding with test case, the corresponding library of object of run time call, survey
Examination data base.As long as the test environment at tested interface is identical, can with the same set of test script of multiplexing, from
And testing efficiency can be improved, reduce testing cost, and reduce the maintenance cost to test script.
Step 205: drive module to call the Object identifying function in function library, identify tested interface institute
Including at least one test object.
In an embodiment of the invention, may further include: at least one the test object that will identify
Store in library of object, and determine each test invoked number of times of object at least one test object,
Called number of times is set to shared model, by little for called number of times more than the test object setting threshold value
Test object in described setting threshold value is set to local mode.
Wherein, the test invoked number of times of object can determine in the following manner: this QTP tests system
System is possible not only to realize the functional test to tested interface, it is also possible to realize the structure to tested interface
And upgrading, therefore, it can by this QTP test the tested interface process of system constructing in use each
The number of times of test object determines the test invoked number of times of object.
Such as, this setting threshold value can be 3 times, when called number of times is more than 3 times, can will test
Object is set to sharing module, and in a shared mode, test object can be called by any Action, can
By presented in the entitled .tsr of suffix；When called number of times is not more than 3 times, can be by right for test
As being set to local mode, in local mode, test object is merely able to be called by local Action.
During building tested interface, the method for descriptive programming can be used to add test right
As, can avoid searching the situation less than this element because of interface element change.One can also be set up reflect
Firing table represents the relation of interface element title and its attribute.
In an embodiment of the invention, this QTP testing tool can be with VBS (Microsoft Visual
Basic Script Editon, Microsoft's visual basic script version) it is script, script can be at mould
Checkpointing, conditional judgment, event time interval etc. in block.
Wherein, deposit in function library is that script calls required method and interface, including public letter
Number storehouse and business function library etc..Public function storehouse includes logging in Login (), searches the file path specified
PathFind () etc..Business function library sets up Function according to business real needs, in order to script is carried out
Call, such as, check user balance balance (), check the table tarifffBill () at one's own expense that fixes a price.
Step 206: test object according at least one, determine this at least one target detection object.
In an embodiment of the invention, this tested interface can be the application platform after a upgrading,
Before upgrading, may some functions at the tested interface before upgrading be tested accordingly,
After upgrading, it may not be necessary to having been carried out the function retest of test, can be only to newly-increased merit
Occur that the function of test failure carries out specific test before function and/or upgrading, can be revised, such that it is able to
Improve testing efficiency.
Step 207: at least one target detection object is stored in keywords table, and at keyword
Form configures the operation corresponding with each target detection object and parameter.
In an embodiment of the invention, at least one target detection object to be tested can be stored
In keywords table, when these target detection objects are carried out automatic test, only need to be according to this key
Respective objects test object is carried out by the operation and the parameter that in word table lattice arrange each target detection object
Automatic test.
Step 208: read each the target detection object in keywords table one by one, for each
The parameter that target detection object is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case.
Step 209: search corresponding target data form in test database according to target detection use-case,
Read the test data in described target data form one by one, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects is surveyed
Examination object carries out automatic test.
In the present embodiment, test database can include the tables of data of the most corresponding different test case
Lattice, in each data form, storage has multiple test data that corresponding test case is corresponding.
Path is deposited due to what target configuration file also included test case, therefore can be according to target
Configuration file determines the path of target detection use-case, obtains target data form according to path.
In an embodiment of the invention, the management for test data can be realized by multiple format,
Such as, XML, Excel, DataBase etc., the corresponding different acquisition mode of each form.Its
In, the form of Excel has ease for operation and intuitive, it is thereby possible to select Excel form is as survey
The carrier of examination data.
For substantial amounts of test data, modular thought can be taked, test data are entered according to function
Row divides, and is followed successively by test set, test case, test data.
Wherein, test set is the index of test case, can realize the covering to test case by it,
Preferably management of test cases file.Each during each step represents concrete business in test case
Step testing process, it is possible to use the method for keyword search obtains the value of concrete field.Every test row
In Business Name correspond to concrete class class；Operational motion needs script to realize, and correspond to
Title in Function；Every record also includes test data and the Call Condition called.
Step 210: open log recording, in automatic test course, according to daily record set in advance
Form and reporting format, generate corresponding test log and defect report.
In an embodiment of the invention, operating procedure in test process, test errors are checked for convenience
With the situation such as abnormal, can be realized by journal function, each step behaviour can be recorded at test log
Time, the operating procedure of test case, the mistake tested in the use of data, test and the abnormal feelings made
Condition.
Wherein, the Log Report test result that QTP testing tool carries is more single, for large batch of
Test execution, tester cannot obtain the operation result of complete test case, searches certain test case
Result is inefficient.Therefore, in an embodiment of the invention, user can set according to self-demand
Determine journal format and defect report form, export test log and test report with on-demand.
When end of run, obtain test report by analytic statistics, check the implementation status of test case
(by or failure or hang-up) and time of test institute cost.Tester can be according to daily record storehouse
In test log and defect report in defect report storehouse check in detail, determine and navigate to tool
The position of body mistake.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of QTP and tests system, and this QTP test system may include that
Test script library and function library；
Drive module, for running test script corresponding with tested interface in described test script library,
And call the Object identifying function in described function library, identify at least included by described tested interface
Individual test object；
Keywords table, at least one the target detection object to be tested determined for storage, and often
Operation that one target detection object is corresponding and parameter；
QTP testing tool, is used for reading described keywords table, utilizes in keywords table the every of configuration
Operation and parameter that one target detection object is corresponding carry out automatic test to respective objects test object.
In an embodiment of the invention, farther include: test database, in described test database
Including the data form of the most corresponding different test cases, in each data form, storage has corresponding test
Multiple test data that use-case is corresponding；
Described QTP testing tool, specifically for for each target of configuration in described keywords table
The parameter that test object is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case；And use according to described target detection
Example searches corresponding target data form in described test database；Read described target matrix one by one
Test data in lattice, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects test object is carried out automatic test.
In an embodiment of the invention, farther include: configuration file storehouse, including multiple corresponding to not
Configuration file with test environment；
Described driving module, specifically for the test environment according to described tested interface, in described configuration
Library is searched corresponding target configuration file；Determine tested with described according to described target configuration file
The first path of the test script that examination interface is corresponding, calls this according to described first path tested with described
The test script that examination interface is corresponding；
Described QTP testing tool, specifically for determining described target detection according to described target configuration file
Second path of use-case, obtains described target data form according to described second path.
In an embodiment of the invention, farther include: library of object；
Described library of object, for store identification described at least one test object, and according to described at least
Each test invoked number of times of object in one test object, by called number of times more than setting threshold value
Test object be set to shared model, called number of times is not more than the test object of described setting threshold value
It is set to local mode.
In an embodiment of the invention, farther include: logger module, for according to test need
Ask setting journal format and reporting format, and in the automatic test course of described QTP testing tool,
Corresponding test log and defect report is generated according to the journal format set and reporting format.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention at least can realize following beneficial effect:
1, in embodiments of the present invention, when tested interface is tested, only need to be by required test
Target detection object stores in keywords table, arranges each target detection in this keywords table
Operation that object is corresponding and parameter, utilize the operation of this setting and parameter to enter respective objects test object
Row automatic test, it is not necessary to treat all test objects identified in test interface and test,
Such that it is able to improve the efficiency of software test.
2, in embodiments of the present invention, by library of object according to the test invoked number of times of object, real
Now shared model or the setting of local mode to test object, so that utilizing this QTP to test system
System carries out in the escalation process at follow-up interface to be tested, for institute's reservation function in the test interface of upgrading
Corresponding test object can directly call by the test object under the shared model in library of object, or
The amendment that person adapts to after the test object reference under to shared model, such that it is able to improve test circle
The liter stage efficiency in face, and reduce the maintenance cost to test object.
3, in embodiments of the present invention, by setting journal format and reporting format according to testing requirement, and
In automatic test course, generate corresponding test log according to the journal format set and reporting format
And defect report, such that it is able to on-demand output test log and defect report, search effect such that it is able to improve
Rate.
The contents such as the information between each unit in said apparatus is mutual, execution process, due to the present invention
Embodiment of the method is based on same design, and particular content can be found in the narration in the inventive method embodiment, this
Place repeats no more.
It should be noted that in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second etc be used merely to by
One entity or operation separate with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily require or imply this
Relation or the order of any this reality is there is between a little entities or operation.And, term " includes ",
" comprise " or its any other variant is intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include that one is
The process of row key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include the brightest
Other key elements really listed, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment
Key element.In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " include one " and limit
Key element, it is not excluded that there is also another in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment
Outer same factor.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize all or part of step of said method embodiment
Can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in embodied on computer readable
Storage medium in, this program upon execution, performs to include the step of said method embodiment；And it is aforementioned
Storage medium include: various Jie that can store program code such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD
In matter.
Last it should be understood that the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate this
The technical scheme of invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All spirit in the present invention and former
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done within then, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method for testing software based on QTP, it is characterised in that be applied to QTP and test system,
Described QTP test system includes: test script library and function library, and described method includes:
Run test script corresponding with tested interface in described test script library；
Call the Object identifying function in described function library, identify included by described tested interface at least
One test object；
According at least one test object described, determine at least one target detection object to be tested；
At least one target detection object described is stored in keywords table, and at described key table
Lattice configure the operation corresponding with each target detection object and parameter；
Read described keywords table, utilize each target detection pair of configuration in described keywords table
As corresponding operation and parameter carry out automatic test to respective objects test object.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described QTP test system farther includes: test database, and described test database includes point
The data form of not corresponding different test cases, in each data form, storage has corresponding test case pair
The multiple test data answered；
Operation that described each the target detection object utilizing in described keywords table configuration is corresponding and
Parameter carries out automatic test to respective objects test object, including: join in described keywords table
The parameter that each target detection object of putting is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case；And according to
Described target detection use-case searches corresponding target data form in described test database；Read one by one
Test data in described target data form, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects test object is entered
Row automatic test.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described QTP test system farther includes: configuration file storehouse, including multiple corresponding to difference test
The configuration file of environment；
Test script corresponding with tested interface in the described test script library of described operation, including: root
According to the test environment at described tested interface, described configuration file storehouse is searched corresponding target configuration literary composition
Part；The first of the test script corresponding with described tested interface is determined according to described target configuration file
Path, calls this test script corresponding with described tested interface according to described first path；
Described in described test database, search corresponding target matrix according to described target detection use-case
Lattice, including: the second path of described target detection use-case is determined according to described target configuration file, according to
Described second path obtains described target data form.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described QTP test system farther includes: library of object；
Farther include: described in identifying, at least one test object stores in described library of object, and
Determine each test invoked number of times of object at least one test object described, by called number of times
It is set to shared model more than the test object setting threshold value, called number of times is not more than described setting threshold
The test object of value is set to local mode.
5. according to described method arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that
Farther include: set journal format and reporting format according to testing requirement；
Farther include: in automatic test course, raw according to the journal format set and reporting format
Become corresponding test log and defect report.
6. a QTP tests system, it is characterised in that including:
Test script library and function library；
Drive module, for running test script corresponding with tested interface in described test script library,
And call the Object identifying function in described function library, identify at least included by described tested interface
Individual test object；
Keywords table, at least one the target detection object to be tested determined for storage, and often
Operation that one target detection object is corresponding and parameter；
QTP testing tool, is used for reading described keywords table, utilizes in keywords table the every of configuration
Operation and parameter that one target detection object is corresponding carry out automatic test to respective objects test object.
QTP the most according to claim 6 tests system, it is characterised in that
Farther including: test database, described test database includes that the most corresponding different test is used
The data form of example, in each data form, storage has multiple test data that corresponding test case is corresponding；
Described QTP testing tool, specifically for for each target of configuration in described keywords table
The parameter that test object is corresponding, determines corresponding target detection use-case；And use according to described target detection
Example searches corresponding target data form in described test database；Read described target matrix one by one
Test data in lattice, and utilize corresponding operation that respective objects test object is carried out automatic test.
QTP the most according to claim 7 tests system, it is characterised in that
Farther include: configuration file storehouse, including multiple configuration files corresponding to different test environments；
Described driving module, specifically for the test environment according to described tested interface, in described configuration
Library is searched corresponding target configuration file；Determine tested with described according to described target configuration file
The first path of the test script that examination interface is corresponding, calls this according to described first path tested with described
The test script that examination interface is corresponding；
Described QTP testing tool, specifically for determining described target detection according to described target configuration file
Second path of use-case, obtains described target data form according to described second path.
QTP the most according to claim 6 tests system, it is characterised in that
Farther include: library of object；
Described library of object, for store identification described at least one test object, and according to described at least
Each test invoked number of times of object in one test object, by called number of times more than setting threshold value
Test object be set to shared model, called number of times is not more than the test object of described setting threshold value
It is set to local mode.
10. test system according to described QTP arbitrary in claim 6-9, it is characterised in that
Farther include: logger module, for setting journal format and report lattice according to testing requirement
Formula, and in the automatic test course of described QTP testing tool, according to the journal format set and report
Accuse form and generate corresponding test log and defect report.
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