CN105901927A - Vertical workbench - Google Patents
Vertical workbench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105901927A CN105901927A CN201610199390.9A CN201610199390A CN105901927A CN 105901927 A CN105901927 A CN 105901927A CN 201610199390 A CN201610199390 A CN 201610199390A CN 105901927 A CN105901927 A CN 105901927A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide rail
- plate
- vertical
- vertical workbench
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001456553 Chanodichthys dabryi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/02—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of table type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B17/00—Writing-tables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B19/00—Reading-desks; Lecterns; Pulpits, i.e. free-standing
- A47B19/10—Reading-desks; Lecterns; Pulpits, i.e. free-standing characterised by association with auxiliary devices, e.g. paper clamps, line indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B21/00—Tables or desks for office equipment, e.g. typewriters, keyboards
- A47B21/04—Tables or desks for office equipment, e.g. typewriters, keyboards characterised by means for holding or fastening typewriters or computer equipment
- A47B21/045—Fastening means for paper sheet; Paper trays; Accessories for typists, e.g. line indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47B97/04—Easels or stands for blackboards or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
A vertical workbench comprises a framework, a mobile structure, an 'L' board, and a fixed structure. The framework comprises slide rails, an elbow bracket, and a base. The slide rails include linear, semicircular, circular and framed slide rails. The 'L' board, which is short for an 'L'-shaped writing board, is of an axially symmetric structure, and the left and right sides of the front are each equipped with a width-adjustable book clamping structure. The fixed structure comprises a brake-clamp space structure, a connecting frame-clamp space structure, and a nut-bolt structure. The beneficial effects are as follows: (1) people are enabled to naturally keep the correct reading and writing posture, the disadvantages of traditional tools are avoided, and the vertical workbench can help prevent, relieve or correct myopia, cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis, humpback and other related diseases and has no side effects; (2) the vertical workbench can avoid 'diseases due to long-time sitting or standing', and people can either stand or be seated freely when using the vertical workbench; (3) the vertical workbench supports reading and writing and computer using; (4) the vertical workbench can be used both in the vertical and horizontal directions and at any angle; and (5) a desk, writing board, easel or blackboard can be designed and made based on the same principle and similar structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stage technology field, especially a kind of vertically workbench.
Background technology
The most long-term faults of body illness such as substantial amounts of myopia, cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis, hunchback cause.Pass
Workbench, board and the desks etc. of system: be all horizontally oriented placement, can bow the when of people's read-write, work, curved naturally
Waist, falling sick from overwork is exactly corollary;Stand in-convenience in use, easily " sitting becomes disease ".Correct read-write posture solves to ask
Topic: it is parallel to the ground that eyes look squarely i.e. sight, large arm;Head, cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra are health and the ground of people on same vertical direction
Face is vertical, and the length of board, forearm i.e. large arm perpendicular to the ground is that the distance of eyes and board ensure that by the safety of eye
Distance, the angle of a motionless regulation sight that goggles.After adjusting this patent according to the read-write posture making employment correct, use
Time people is just natural that correct posture using effect the most on the contrary can be kept the best uncomfortable, time length will be turned out correct
Posture.
Summary of the invention
In order to solution problem above, it is developed 1. 1 kinds of vertical workbench and includes the use that matches each other
Skeleton, moving structure, " L " plate and fixed structure, more than one " L " plate, " L " plate can be had can to read or write
Word, two " L " plates can be copied." L " plate acquiescence is vertically placed.Skeleton includes slide rail, toggle bracket and base, can front and back,
Left and right or upper and lower three directions regulate and fix skeleton, " L " plate and vertical workbench respectively, can rotate and fix
" L " plate.Slide rail has some, connects and supports " L " plate and base, and slide rail includes linear slide rail and rotation slide rail.Rotation slide rail is
The slide rail making " L " plate realize rotating includes upper half circle, lower semi-circular, circle and housing slide rail, is categorized as together with " L " plate moving
Dynamic movable type and do not move together with " L " plate fixed.Slide rail some card skies in need.Linear slide rail includes upper and lower
To upright slide rail and horizontal direction around slide rail.It is to support elbow " T " word that toggle bracket is arranged on submounts
Shape bracket: one probably supports the perpendicular bracing frame being to regulate toggle bracket height of bracket one of elbow;Toggle bracket includes and elbow
The mobile model moved together and the fixed pattern not moved together with elbow, the one of mobile model probably places the groove of elbow,
One horizontal length reference shoulder breadth of fixed pattern.Mobile model: drive toggle bracket to move by groove when that elbow moving, typically need
Want two;Fixed pattern: elbow moves above at toggle bracket all the time, one the most permissible.In order to more consolidate a toggle bracket
Bracing frame can have two;Toggle bracket can be up and down, front and back or direction, three, left and right regulates respectively and fixes.Base can
With at desktop or ground moving and fixed rack and vertical workbench;Base integrally can make with the slide rail of horizontal direction
With.Moving structure has the function realizing relative movement to include bearing, ball, conveyer belt, universal wheel, chain etc..Moving structure can
Some determining installation kind, quantity and position as required to have, moving structure can be fixed as one also with " L " plate or slide rail
Can independently use;Moving structure can before and after " L " plate or left and right install, front and back install may affect " L " plate before
Face or use below, it is best mode that left and right is installed.Some situations are because the moving resistance of " L " plate not quite can roll
The moving structure of dynamic friction and directly use the planar movement of sliding friction." L " plate is the abbreviation of " L " shape board, overall
Being axially symmetric structure, the right and left in front has folder book structure, and left side view is " L " shape, and the length in " L " left side is perpendicular is to write
Plate, " L " probably horizontal direction below prevents the bottom bracket fallen, and the short perpendicular of " L " right side is the position-limited rack preventing landing;Folder book
Structure has convenient read-write, fixes the function of books, and such as clip, leather sheath etc. can be according to the size adjustment width of books.Fixing
Fixing " L " plate or the function of slide rail at any time when that structure having " L " plate or slide rail to move to appropriate location, including brake-
Card hollow structure, link-card hollow structure and " nut-bolt " structure etc..Brake-card hollow structure includes clip, link, reset
Spring, brake ferrum, operation sequence citing a: hands pinches clip, clip drives brake ferrum to bounce back inside card sky and the most no longer limits
The movement of system " L " plate, another hands decontrols clip when moving " L " plate to suitable position, and back-moving spring drives brake ferrum slotting
Enter i.e. to secure inside card sky " L " plate;The fixed form of brake-card hollow structure has brake ferrum: directly connect with slide rail, " L " plate
It is unable to come down but can move up with one direction;Being connected with slide rail by moving structure or " L " plate, " L " plate is completely fixed again
Immovable.Link-card hollow structure: then reserved some card skies use on " L " plate, rotation slide rail and upright slide rail
Some links of different length connect, and empty and different length the link coupling use of different cards can also adjust and solid
The height of fixed " L " plate and angle." nut-bolt " structure: " nut " is that card is empty, and " bolt " is the cylinder inserted, both couplings
Using, it is fixing that " bolt " inserts card sky, transfers to " bolt " to move;If both are threaded, fixing-stable;If both are
Smooth does not has screw thread, then " bolt " is jump ring or other cylinder is moved easily.
" L " plate can be moved freely and fix by the mating reaction of moving structure, skeleton and fixed structure three;Relative to
Vertical direction front and back can rotate freely the angle of needs and fix." L " plate front 90-degree rotation forward and fixing i.e. carry on the back
Can use computer office towards the platform when of upper being exactly, " L " plate can reserve some beneficially computer heat radiations
Aperture;" L " plate front back rotation 90 degree and fixing " L " plate being just horizontally oriented placement when i.e. face up.Perpendicular
Straight workbench is included in the desktop type that desktop uses and the terrestrial used on ground, and terrestrial is somewhat like figure easel;Skeleton and
" L " plate includes the formula of being fixed as one and free combination-separate type.
" L " plate move mode
1) before and after or left and right: " L " plate is overall relative to desktop or ground moving with vertical workbench;After underframe is fixing " L "
Plate moves relative to underframe with skeleton;After skeleton is fixing, " L " plate is moved by the slide rail of horizontal direction.
2) upper and lower: after skeleton is fixing, " L " plate is moved by the slide rail of vertical direction;" L " plate is fixed on above upright slide rail relative
Other upright slide rail moves;" L " plate is fixed on the upright slide rail height above with altitude mixture control " L " plate of regulation slide rail.
Upright slide rail is fixed, and " L " plate moves up and down: stationary rotary slide rail a, different height are required for rotation slide rail, number
How comparatively laborious the most impracticable.It is true that then b, " L " plate rotate " L " plate at corresponding height installation rotation slide rail after determining height
Determine angle and fix.It is suitable for the similar people of height to use.
3) rotate: use rotation slide rail to realize rotating.
" L " plate realizes moving up and down and rotation program by Mobile rotary slide rail: 1. " L " plate is together with Mobile rotary slide rail
Movement determines i.e. the most permissible by regulation upright slide rail or the height of Mobile rotary slide rail or Mobile rotary slide rail
Determine angle with upright slide rail relative movement 2. " L " plate by Mobile rotary slide rail and fix.
Portable semicircle slide rail is with circular and housing slide rail different part occupation mode: move the most up and down with " L " plate one
The most then dynamic i.e. part moving structure is mobile inside upright slide rail all the time determines that " L " plate rotates in semicircle slide rail and determines
Angle;Fix at any time with fixed structure.Slide rail-convenient movement of moving structure structure is fixed.
Housing slide rail: " L " plate symmetrical each connection with a moving structure and housing slide rail is that " L " plate is in housing slide rail
Face can the most front and back rotate and determine angle.During housing slide rail includes that a housing that closo is the most complete and non-closed type are such as
Bracket type i.e. " [] ", double perpendicular type are i.e. " Shu Shu ".
Because the loaded down with trivial details and limitation of stationary rotary slide rail, the rotation that the convenience of Mobile rotary slide rail and terseness this patent are said
Turn slide rail and typically all refer to Mobile rotary slide rail.
Mobile rotary slide rail and upright slide rail number matching list 1: walking crosswise is rotation slide rail number, perpendicular row are upright slide rails
Number.Other scheme is the most complicated or there is no need.If rotation slide rail or upright slide rail are more roomy, junction is with two
Moving structure connection is equivalent to apart from two closer rotation slide rails or two upright slide rails, and steadiness can be more preferably.
Illustrate: be typically all between various piece such as rotation slide rail, upright slide rail and " L " plate respectively with 1-2 moving structure
Such as 1-2 bearing connects to be fixed with a fixed structure.The mode of the most combinations of parts related to is the most.
2) ratio 1) many another sides supporting i.e. " L " plate and another upright slide rail connect.
3) less-preferred solution, when rotation slide rail is on middle upright slide rail when, such as circular slide rail may make in impact
With.
4) the 4th can connect rotation slide rail together with middle upright slide rail.
5) left and right at upright slide rail arranges 2 rotation slide rails.
6) the most firm but also brief.
The difference that mainly structure causes, if with good material, perfect in workmanship, difference is possible and inconspicuous.
1 Mobile rotary slide rail has 4 kinds, and 2 Mobile rotary slide rails have matched each other 16 kinds of tables 2:
Upper half is circular | Lower semi-circular | Circular | Housing | |
Upper half is circular | ||||
Lower semi-circular | ||||
Circular | ||||
Housing |
4 kinds of rotation slide rails and table 2 are added the table 1 that table 1 i.e. extends: the rotation slide rail walked crosswise 20, the upright slide rail 4 of perpendicular row
Individual (2-4 upright slide rail mutual position be arranged with a variety of).At least 80 kinds of combinations.
2. a vertical desk designs and produces with similar structure by the principle same with vertical workbench, also board, picture
Frame, blackboard etc., be all can to move respectively in three directions and rotate freely and fix at any time as required.
This patent is classified:
1. the smaller weight ratio of size is lighter workbench, board, easel can move with a hands, and fixed structure can
Use.
Desk and blackboard that the bigger weight ratio of size is heavier move inconvenience with a hands, more preferable with brake-card hollow structure.
2. sitting posture: altitude mixture control is smaller;Sitting posture and standing posture are general: altitude mixture control is bigger.
3. " L " plate: only read or write;Two " L " plates: can copy.
Beneficial effect: 1. people can be made naturally to keep correct read-write posture to avoid the disadvantage of convenient tool, have pre-
Prevent, alleviate, correct the function of relevant disease, be free from side effects and 2. avoid " sitting with stand into disease for a long time ": by regulation vertically work
The height of platform, stand and be seated arbitrarily use 3. can read and write, with computer 4. vertically and horizontally both direction and arbitrarily angled all
5. same principles can be used to design and produce desk, board, easel, blackboard with similar structure.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
All of picture, ratio etc. are all schematic diagrams, are inaccurate and cannot be used as the accurate drawing producing product.
Master map be also accompanying drawing i.e. Fig. 1 of specification digest be the front view of vertical workbench horizontal direction;
Fig. 2 is " L " plate " L " shape left side view;
Fig. 3 is a linear and side view for a lower semi-circular slide rail;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of multiple lower semi-circular slide rail, is also the schematic diagram of multiple fixed slide rail, because its triviality, one-tenth
Basis is the highest typically not to be used;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of circular slide rail;
Fig. 6 is housing slide rail schematic diagram.
In 1-" L " plate and board, two Mobile rotary slide rails of about 2-or a housing slide rail, 3-skeleton or regulation
Under linear slide rail, 4-regulation before and after linear slide rail and base, 5-position-limited rack, 6-bottom bracket, the linear slide rail of 3-, 7-moves
Formula lower semi-circular slide rail, 8-fixed lower semi-circular slide rail, 9-movable type circle slide rail, outside 10-moving structure 11-closo
Frame slide rail.
The some embodiments of the present invention is presented herein below, does not limits protection scope of the present invention with this: the method that principle is the same is
Similar, fall within if adding again other the most tangible difference of function for core based on patent of the present invention
Protection scope of the present invention.Every parts utilized described in this patent realize the various compound modes of similar function all
Being the scope of this patent protection, mode a lot enumerates the most loaded down with trivial details.Optimal case 6) as a example by: have one above a upright slide rail
Individual rotation slide rail, symmetrical,
1. use at desktop, vertical workbench that size is smaller: as desired by the base of skeleton vertical workbench
Being fixed on above desktop, fore-and-aft direction is with a length of reference of large arm;People keeps correct posture to determine, and the height of eyes passes through again
The linear slide rail of above-below direction is adjusted to the height corresponding with eyes " L " plate with Mobile rotary slide rail;Again by rotating
The angle of inclination of slide rail regulation " L " plate;The height of " L " plate and angle be fixing " L " plate after all determining;By folder book structure book
Originally it is fixed on above " L " plate, toggle bracket is adjusted to the most fixing.People just can be with correct posture work and study.
Time length freely can adjust between sitting posture and stance by regulating the height of vertical workbench.
Copy with two " L " plates: " L " plate above can move left and right and " L " plate flipbook after convenient fixing.
2. move the bigger desk of size convenient with two handss, more preferable with brake-card hollow structure, clip is arranged on
Appropriate location: also pinch clip while holding desk or use foot-operated i.e. with foot control clip.Other with vertically
Workbench difference is little.
Claims (2)
1. a vertical workbench, is characterized in that: described vertical workbench includes skeleton, moving structure, " L " plate and fixed knot
Structure;Described skeleton includes slide rail, toggle bracket and base, and slide rail has and some includes linear slide rail and rotation slide rail, rotation slide rail
Being divided into and portable and fixed include upper half circle, lower semi-circular, circle and housing slide rail, housing slide rail includes closo and non-
Closo, slide rail some card skies in need;Toggle bracket is " T " font, and one probably bracket one is perpendicular is bracing frame, including with recessed
The mobile model of groove and fixed pattern;Described " L " plate is the abbreviation of " L " shape board, and entirety is axially symmetric structure, the left side in front
Right both sides have can be with the folder book structure of adjustment width, and left side view is " L " shape, and the length in " L " left side is perpendicular is board, under " L "
The probably bottom bracket in face, the short perpendicular of " L " right side is position-limited rack, and " L " plate can reserve some apertures;Described fixed structure includes
Brake-card hollow structure, link-card hollow structure and " nut-bolt " structure;Brake-card hollow structure include clip, link,
Back-moving spring, brake ferrum;Link-card hollow structure is included in reserved some cards above " L " plate, rotation slide rail and upright slide rail
Empty, some links of different length;" nut-bolt " structure includes that both are with and without screw thread;Described vertical work
Platform includes desktop type and terrestrial;Described skeleton and " L " plate include the formula of being fixed as one and free combination-separate type;Every profit
The various compound modes realizing similar function with the parts described in this patent are all the scopes that this patent is protected.
2. vertical desk or the vertical workbench of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vertical table
Son designs and produces with similar structure by the principle same with vertical workbench, and fixed structure brake-card hollow structure is more preferable;With
The principle of sample designs and produces board, easel, blackboard with similar structure.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610199390.9A CN105901927A (en) | 2016-04-02 | 2016-04-02 | Vertical workbench |
JP2019502135A JP2019515766A (en) | 2016-04-02 | 2017-04-01 | Vertical work bench |
PCT/CN2017/079198 WO2017167307A1 (en) | 2016-04-02 | 2017-04-01 | Vertical worktable |
US16/147,824 US20190029424A1 (en) | 2016-04-02 | 2018-09-30 | Vertical workbench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610199390.9A CN105901927A (en) | 2016-04-02 | 2016-04-02 | Vertical workbench |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105901927A true CN105901927A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56744721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610199390.9A Pending CN105901927A (en) | 2016-04-02 | 2016-04-02 | Vertical workbench |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190029424A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2019515766A (en) |
CN (1) | CN105901927A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017167307A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017167307A1 (en) * | 2016-04-02 | 2017-10-05 | 佟建伦 | Vertical worktable |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190029424A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
WO2017167307A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
JP2019515766A (en) | 2019-06-13 |
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