CN105867521A - Method and apparatus for adjusting the clock frequency of hardware in a computing device, and user equipment - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for adjusting the clock frequency of hardware in a computing device, and user equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for adjusting the clock frequency of hardware in a computing device. The method includes acquiring several events related to the application scene of a user; parsing the events to generate corresponding a plurality of context modes; selecting the frequency setting strategies from a predefined frequency setting strategy set based on the combination of the plurality of context modes; and adjusting the clock frequency of the hardware at least partially based on the selected frequency setting strategy. By means of the scheme, an existing DVFS system can distinguish different user application scene so as to make an optimal frequency adjusting strategy for the hardware to balance the power and the performance request on the computing device.
Description
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
This application claims in U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. that on February 10th, 2015 submits to
The rights and interests of 62/114,182, the entire disclosure is incorporated in this by quoting.
Technical field
The embodiments of the present invention relate to field of power management, and more particularly, to
The method of the clock frequency of the hardware in regulating calculation equipment, device and subscriber equipment.
Background technology
At present, calculating equipment, such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, wearable device etc., many
Number uses battery to power.But, the capacity of battery is very limited amount of, therefore sets in calculating
It is balanced becoming more and more important to power consumption and performance requirement on Bei.To this end, some meters
Calculation equipment uses dynamic voltage frequency regulation (DVFS) mechanism.DVFS mechanism is based on calculating
The historical work-load of equipment predicts the performance of calculating equipment needs in future, the property that will be predicted
The frequency of needs can be converted into, with this come the hardware in Adjustable calculation equipment, such as CPU,
The frequency configuration of DDR etc., and the electricity being supplied to hardware is regulated according to required frequency
Pressure.Such as, when the historical work-load of the equipment of calculating is relatively low, by hardware adjustment to relatively low
Frequency, and correspondingly reduce the voltage of hardware, thus reach to save the purpose of power consumption.Work as meter
When the historical work-load of calculation equipment exceedes predetermined threshold, by hardware adjustment to higher frequency,
And correspondingly increase the voltage of hardware, thus meet performance requirement.
But, along with the application scenarios of user becomes to become increasingly complex, existing DVFS mechanism
Power and performance requirement cannot be met in some cases well.For example, it is contemplated that following two
Exemplary application scene: the scene of game that video playback scene is mutual with needing frequent user.?
In video playback scene, user such as carries out video with 30fps frame per second, 1080p resolution and broadcasts
Putting operation, the workload of DDR is stable within a period of time the most in this scenario.
But, in needing the mutual scene of game of frequent user, frequent user can cause big alternately
Frame per second change (e.g., from about 60fps), thus in some time window, produce burst (burst)
Workload.Therefore, this scene of game requires that the frequency regulation requirement of DDR is more radical.
But, for above two scene, the average work load of DDR is suitable.Therefore,
Existing DVFS mechanism will similarly treat both scenes, hence for video playback scene
Extra power will be caused to increase, and hydraulic performance decline will be caused for scene of game.
For different user's application scenarios, the frequency of hardware can be entered accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of
The solution of row regulation.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention propose a kind of use context pattern (Context Pattern)
Information helps existing DVFS system to distinguish the invention structure of different user's application scenarios
Think, in order to hardware is made most suitable frequency regulation strategy and carrys out the power on EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATION FOR PROCESS equipment
And performance requirement.
First aspect according to embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of for regulating calculation equipment
In the method for clock frequency of hardware.The method includes: obtain the application scenarios phase with user
The multiple events closed;Resolve the plurality of event to generate corresponding multiple context mould
Formula;Based on the plurality of context pattern, select from predefined frequency configuration strategy set
Frequency configuration strategy;And it is based at least partially on selected frequency configuration strategy to regulate
State the clock frequency of hardware.
Second aspect according to embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of for regulating calculation equipment
In the device of clock frequency of hardware.This device includes: context producer, is configured to
Obtain the multiple events relevant to the application scenarios of user, and the plurality of event is solved
Analysis is to generate corresponding multiple context pattern;Watch-dog, is configured to based on the plurality of
Hereafter pattern, selects frequency configuration strategy from predefined frequency configuration strategy set;And
Actuator, is configured to be based at least partially on selected frequency configuration strategy and regulates described
The clock frequency of hardware.
In one embodiment, each frequency configuration plan in described frequency configuration strategy set
The set the most at least including the context pattern of requirement and the set of the frequency conversion parameter being associated.
In one embodiment, the set of described frequency conversion parameter at least includes for different hardware
Predetermined variable frequency range and raising frequency threshold value.
In one embodiment, described different hardware at least includes: CPU, figure
Shape processor and internal memory.
In one embodiment, described event includes at least one in the following: input
Event, temperature event and Sensor Events.
In one embodiment, described context pattern includes at least in the following
: input mode, the state of temperature of described calculating equipment and sensing data.
The third aspect according to embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of subscriber equipment, including in
Central Processing Unit, graphic process unit, internal memory and the second aspect according to embodiment of the present invention
Described device.
Use the technical scheme of each embodiment of the present invention so that present DVFS system
More intelligent and sensitive for different user's application scenarios.District is come by context pattern information
Divide different application scenarios, thus responded faster and more preferable power consumption.Additionally, due to
Having predefined frequency configuration strategy set, user can be for specific intelligent platform to it
It is customized.Meanwhile, user can be as desired to add or delete in context producer
Assembly, thus realize motility and customizability.Further, the solution of the present invention is prone to make
With, user has only to regulating allocation file and just can be tuned in particular computing device.Always
It, the solution of the present invention can be improved DVFS system and provide good experience, system
Can quickly respond and power can be saved for diversified user's scene.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By combining accompanying drawing, disclosure illustrative embodiments is described in more detail, these public affairs
Above-mentioned and other purpose, feature and the advantage opened will be apparent from, wherein, in these public affairs
Opening in illustrative embodiments, identical reference number typically represents same parts.
Fig. 1 show according to an embodiment of the invention in regulating calculation equipment
The flow chart of the method 100 of the clock frequency of hardware;
Fig. 2 show according to an embodiment of the invention in regulating calculation equipment
The schematic block diagram of the device 200 of the clock frequency of hardware;And
Fig. 3 shows the schematic frame being suitable to the mobile terminal for implementing embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
The principle of theme described here is described referring now to some example embodiment.Should
Work as understanding, describe these embodiments and be intended merely to enable those skilled in the art the most geographical
Solve and then realize theme described here, and limiting theme described here the most by any way
Scope.
Term as used herein " calculating equipment " refers to the equipment possessing computing capability, including
But it is not limited to: mobile phone, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), flat board calculate
Machine, wearable device, internet of things equipment, medical treatment and environmental unit.
Fig. 1 show according to an embodiment of the invention in regulating calculation equipment
The flow chart of the method 100 of the clock frequency of hardware.First, in step S110, obtain and use
The event that the application scenarios at family is relevant.Application scenarios such as can be with the one or many of the equipment of calculating
Plant function to be associated.Such as, video playback scene can be relevant to the function of playing video file
Connection, scene of game can be associated with game function, etc..
In one embodiment, described event includes at least one in the following: input
Event, temperature event and Sensor Events.
In one embodiment, the application with user is obtained from the device drive layer of operating system
The event that scene is relevant.Such as, in the equipment of calculating runs the example of (SuSE) Linux OS,
Device drive layer in the kernel spacing of (SuSE) Linux OS includes various device driver,
For realizing the read and write access to hardware device, interrupting arranging and by the event of hardware generation
Report is to user's space.Thus, it is possible to obtain described from the device drive layer of (SuSE) Linux OS
Event.Similarly, Windows Phone (WP) operating system is run at the equipment of calculating
In example, described event can be obtained from the device drive layer of WP operating system.Should be appreciated that
As known in the art or exploitation in the future any suitable behaviour can be run on the computing device
Making system, the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
It follows that in step S120, acquired multiple events are resolved to generate corresponding
Multiple context pattern.
In one embodiment, at least one during context pattern includes the following: use
Family input pattern, the state of temperature calculating equipment and sensing data.Input mode
Include but not limited to: click on, slide and pinch pulling-down and put (pinch zoom).Calculating sets
Standby state of temperature includes but not limited to: room temperature, the most overheated and the most overheated.
In one embodiment, according to predefined algorithm, acquired multiple events are carried out
Resolve to generate corresponding multiple context pattern.As a example by touch event, it is right to shown below
The touch event obtained from touch panel driver carries out resolving to generate corresponding context
The pseudo-code of pattern.
It follows that in step S130, based on multiple context pattern, set from predefined frequency
Put selection frequency configuration strategy in strategy set.
Table 1 shows an example of frequency configuration strategy set.
Table 1
As shown in table 1, can be with different ranks (level), such as Level#0, Level
#1 ... Level#4 identifies the frequency configuration strategy in frequency configuration strategy set.With low level
Frequency configuration strategy compare, the regulative mode of high level frequency configuration strategy is the most radical.
It means that high level frequency configuration strategy represents with performance for the regulation strategy guided, and
Low-level frequency configuration strategy represents with power for the regulation strategy guided.
Each frequency configuration strategy at least includes the set of the context pattern of requirement and is correlated with
The set of the frequency conversion parameter of connection.The set of frequency conversion parameter at least includes making a reservation for for different hardware
Variable frequency range and raising frequency threshold value.The instruction of raising frequency threshold value reaches when the workload of corresponding hardware
Then improve the frequency of corresponding hardware during to this threshold value, otherwise reduce the frequency of corresponding hardware.With
As a example by frequency configuration strategy Level#0, the collection of its context pattern required is combined into " serious mistake
Heat " and " bright screen ", the set of frequency conversion parameter includes the variable frequency range 156MHz for CPU
~624MHz and raising frequency threshold value 90%, for GPU variable frequency range 156MHz~
312MHz and raising frequency threshold value 90%, and for DDR variable frequency range 156MHz~
416MHz and raising frequency threshold value 65%.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, in step S140, it is based at least partially on selected frequency configuration
Strategy regulates the clock frequency of hardware.
In one embodiment, selected frequency configuration strategy is applied to existing
DVFS system so that existing DVFS system can be based on the workload to the equipment of calculating
Calculating and come from both frequency configuration strategies of context pattern and regulate the frequency of hardware
Rate.
Fig. 2 show according to an embodiment of the invention in regulating calculation equipment
The block diagram of the device 200 of the clock frequency of hardware.As in figure 2 it is shown, device 200 includes up and down
Literary composition maker 20 and watch-dog 40.
Context producer 20 is configured to obtain the multiple things relevant to the application scenarios of user
Part, and resolve the plurality of event to generate corresponding multiple context pattern.?
In one embodiment, context producer 20 is configured to the device drives from operating system
Layer 30 obtains the event relevant to the application scenarios of user.
In one embodiment, context producer 20 includes that user's Input context generates
Device 210, temperature context producer 220 and sensor context maker 230.
User's Input context maker 210 is configured to obtain from touch panel driver 310
Take incoming event, and it is defeated that acquired incoming event is resolved generate corresponding user
Enter pattern.Incoming event instruction user is to input equipment, the input operation of such as touch panel.
User's Input context maker 210 can such as utilize above knot according to predefined algorithm
Close the pseudo-code described by Fig. 1 and acquired multiple events are resolved to generate the most multiple
Context pattern.
Temperature context producer 220 is configured to obtain from temperature sensor driver 320
Temperature event, and resolve to generate corresponding system temperature to acquired temperature event
State.System temperature state includes but not limited to: room temperature, the most overheated and the most overheated.
Sensor context maker 230 is configured to obtain from motion sensor driver 330
Take Sensor Events, and resolve acquired Sensor Events to generate corresponding biography
Sensor data.Dynamic sensor driver 310 such as includes that acceleration movement sensor drives journey
Sequence and/or gyroscope driver.Sensor context maker 230 is such as from acceleration sensing
Device driver obtain acceleration transducer event, and acquired event is resolved with
Generate the sensing data that instruction user is static or moves.
It is appreciated that touch panel, temperature sensor, motion sensor etc. are generally supported multiple
The event of type, user can therefrom be pre-selected one or more interested events.When
When selected event occurs, corresponding driver automatically report corresponding context raw
Grow up to be a useful person.
Watch-dog 40 is configured to based on the plurality of context pattern, from predefined frequency
Provisioning Policy set selects frequency configuration strategy.
In one embodiment, watch-dog 40 includes moderator 410 and lifter (booster)
420。
Moderator 410 receives the whole context pattern generated from context producer 20,
And the context pattern received is merged.
Lifter 420 receives the context pattern through merging from moderator 410, and based on warp
Merge context pattern (combinations of the most multiple context pattern) and from frequency configuration set of strategies
Close and in 50, select frequency configuration strategy.Subsequently, lifter 420 is by selected frequency configuration
Strategy is supplied to the DVFS system as frequency regulator so that DVFS system can be based on
To the calculating of workload (based on the historical work-load prediction to further workload) and
Come from the frequency configuration strategy of user context information to regulate the clock frequency of hardware.
As it has been described above, include for not according to frequency configuration strategy determined by the solution of the present invention
Predetermined variable frequency range with hardware.Such as, as shown in table 1, frequency configuration strategy Level#0
Including variable frequency range 156MHz~624MHz for CPU, the variable frequency range for GPU
156MHz~312MHz and variable frequency range 156MHz~416MHz for DDR.
But, in existing DVFS system, use independent algorithm to determine for different hardware
Variable frequency range.Such as, as in figure 2 it is shown, DVFS system include for multiple hardware virtual
File system (SYSFS), such as GPU SYSFS, DDR SYSFS, CPU SYSFS,
It can be used to be configured hardware and driver thereof.For GPU, DDR and CPU
Variable frequency range used independent respectively by GPU SYSFS, DDR SYSFS, CPU SYSFS
Algorithm determine, thus can cause the nonsynchronous problem of frequency shift of different hardware.Utilize
The solution of the present invention, by providing for different hardware (such as CPU, GPU and DDR) simultaneously
Predetermined variable frequency range, it is possible to solve said frequencies change nonsynchronous problem.
Frequency based on the present invention is described in detail below with reference to two concrete user's scenes
Regulation process.Assuming that realize as follows on the mobile terminal of display screen with 720p resolution
Two user's scenes.
User's scenario A:
User plays 720p video code flow: DDR bandwidth demand is about 1300MB/s.
Based on existing DVFS algorithm, frequency conversion result be DDR clock frequency be 312MHz,
GPU clock frequency is 312MHz.
User's scenario B:
" temple escape " (Temple Run 2) plays: be averagely about DDR bandwidth demand
1000MB/s。
Based on existing DVFS algorithm, frequency conversion result be DDR clock frequency be 312MHz,
GPU clock frequency is 416MHz.
Performance/power consumption assessment:
Scenario A is workload stable type (Stable Workload) scene, and scenario B is
Workload demblee form (Burst Workload) scene, especially sends out in user's alternative events
Time raw, scenario B is bigger to system resource requirements.
Acquiescence DVFS frequency conversion effect:
For DDR bandwidth demand, scenario A/B average bandwidth demand is close, thus based on existing
DVFS algorithm, DDR frequency conversion result is had to be 312MHz.
In this case, for scenario A, video, without card, meets performance and power consumption requirements;
For scenario B, when user clicks on, game role jumps card, and DDR frequency is bottleneck,
Causing instantaneous GPU to process time-out, hydraulic performance decline, GPU is forced raising frequency simultaneously, and power consumption rises.
Based on embodiments of the present invention:
Below for user's scenario B (frequent user alternative events scene), with Temple Run
As a example by 2, describe frequency adjustment procedure based on the present invention in detail.
User's Input context maker 210 obtains input thing from touch panel driver 310
Part, and such as utilize and above in association with the pseudo-code described by Fig. 1, acquired event is solved
Analysis is to generate corresponding context pattern.
On user's Input context maker 210, temperature context producer 220 and sensor
Hereafter maker 230 obtains event from corresponding device driver respectively, and to acquired
Event carry out resolving to generate corresponding context pattern.
Subsequently, all of context pattern current to system of the moderator 410 in watch-dog 40
Merge, to judge current system conditions.
When user is without operation, system mode is the most as shown in table 2:
System mode | Context pattern |
State of temperature | Room temperature (temperature < 65 degrees Celsius) |
Click event | No touch event |
Acceleration transducer | Static |
Lcd screen | Bright screen |
… | … |
Table 2
Lifter 420 in watch-dog 40 according to the context pattern shown in table 2, from more than
Frequency configuration strategy set 50 shown in table 1 selects corresponding frequency configuration strategy Level
#2.Subsequently, selected frequency configuration strategy Level#2 is supplied to existing by lifter 420
DVFS system.DVFS system determines that final frequency configuration strategy is as follows:
CPU variable frequency range is from 156MHz to 1248MHz, and raising frequency threshold value is 90%;
GPU variable frequency range is from 156MHz to 624MHz, and raising frequency threshold value is 90%;
DDR variable frequency range is from 156MHz to 533MHz, and raising frequency threshold value is 65%.
When user carries out slide on the touchscreen, system mode is the most as shown in table 3:
System mode | Context pattern |
State of temperature | The most overheated (master chip > 65 degree Celsius) |
Click event | Touch slip event |
Acceleration transducer | Static |
Lcd screen | Bright screen |
… | … |
Now, the lifter 420 in watch-dog 40 according to the context pattern shown in table 3,
Corresponding frequency configuration strategy is selected from the frequency configuration strategy set 50 shown in above table 1
Level#1 and Level#4.Lifter 420 will be according to merging algorithm as follows in this case
Generate final strategy.
The amalgamation result of frequency configuration strategy Level#1 with Level#4 is:
CPU variable frequency range is from 416MHz to 832MHz, and raising frequency threshold value is 90%;
GPU variable frequency range is from 312MHz to 416MHz, and raising frequency threshold value is 80%;
DDR variable frequency range is from 312MHz to 416MHz, and raising frequency threshold value is 40%.
Affect as follows finally for scenario A and B:
User's scenario A:
Based on the input parameter after existing DVFS frequency conversion algorithm and adjustment of the present invention (from carrying
Rise the frequency configuration strategy of device 420), DVFS frequency conversion result is that DDR clock frequency is
312MHz, GPU clock frequency is 312MHz.
User's scenario B:
Based on the input parameter after existing DVFS frequency conversion algorithm and adjustment of the present invention, DVFS
Frequency conversion result be DDR clock frequency be 312/416MHz, GPU clock frequency be 312MHz.
Performance/power consumption assessment:
For scenario A, video, without card, meets performance and power consumption requirements.
For scenario B, when user clicks on, DDR frequency can meet performance requirement with rapid increase,
Game role jumps and links up without card, and GPU processes non-over loading simultaneously, stable at 312MHz.
Than existing DVFS algorithm, on the premise of meeting performance requirement, energy consumption has no and significantly carries
Rise.
Fig. 3 shows the signal being suitable to the mobile terminal 300 for implementing embodiment of the present invention
Property block diagram.Mobile terminal 300 can be any equipment with wireless communication ability.As showing
Example, mobile terminal 300 can include smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), notes
This computer, portable subscriber platform (PSS), mobile station (MS) or access terminal (AT)
Deng.
As it is shown on figure 3, mobile terminal 300 include operationally with emitter 314 and receptor
One or more antennas 312 of 316 communications.Utilizing these equipment, mobile terminal 300 is permissible
Perform the cellular communication with one or more base stations.And, mobile terminal 300 can support with
Device-to-device (D2D) communication of other mobile terminals one or more.
Mobile terminal 300 also includes at least one processor 320.Should be appreciated that processor 320
Including the circuit required for all functions realizing mobile terminal 300.Such as, processor 320
Can include that digital signal processor device, micro processor device, A/D converter, D/A turn
Parallel operation and other support circuit.The control of mobile terminal 300 and signal processing function are according to this
A little respective ability distributions of equipment.
Mobile terminal 300 can also include user interface, such as can include ringer 322,
Speaker 324, microphone 326, display or view finder 328 and input interface 330, institute
Above equipment is had to be both coupled to processor 320.Mobile terminal 300 could be included for catching
The camera model 336 of still image and/or dynamic image.
Mobile terminal 300 can also include battery 334, such as vibrating battery group, for behaviour
Make the various circuit required for mobile terminal 300 to power, and alternatively provide mechanical vibration to make
For detectable output.Mobile terminal 300 can also include storage device.Such as, mobile whole
End 300 can include volatile memory 340, it may for example comprise the use in cache area
In the interim volatile random access memory (RAM) storing data.Mobile terminal 300
Can also include other can be to embed or moveable nonvolatile memory 342.Non-
Volatile memory 342 can the most such as include EEPROM and flash memory etc..
Memorizer can store the Arbitrary Term in multiple information segment and the number of mobile terminal 300 use
According to, in order to realize the function of mobile terminal 300.Such as, memorizer can comprise machine and can hold
Row instruction, it makes processor 320 realize method described below when executed.
In one embodiment, mobile terminal 300 also includes Subscriber Identity Module (SIM)
Card 338 and 339.SIM 338 and 339 is typically the memorizer with built-in processor
Equipment.SIM 338 and 339 can such as include subscriber identification module (UIM), general
Integrated circuit card (UICC), USIM (USIM) or removable user know
Other module (R-UIM) etc..The quantity that it should be known that the SIM shown in Fig. 3 is only
Example.Mobile terminal 300 can include the SIM of other quantity, such as, three SIM
Card or four SIMs etc..
Should be appreciated that the structured flowchart in Fig. 3 only illustrates for illustration purposes, it is not intended that
Limit the scope of theme described here.In some cases, some assembly can be according to specifically
Need and increase or reduce.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that the step in method 100 can be by respectively with reference to Fig. 2 and Tu
3 devices 200 and 300 described perform.Therefore, describe above in association with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Feature is equally applicable to device 300, and has same effect, and detail repeats no more.
Embodiments of the present invention can be system, method and/or computer program.Calculate
Machine program product can include computer-readable recording medium, containing being used for making processor real
The computer-readable program instructions of existing various aspects of the invention.
It will be understood that the combination of each frame of flow chart and flow chart center can be by respectively
Kind of means are implemented, such as hardware and/or include having the computer-readable program being stored thereon
The computer program of one or more computer-readable mediums of instruction.Such as, institute here
The one or more processes described can be come by the computer program instructions of computer program
Realize.On this point, it is achieved (multiple) computer program of process described herein
Can be by mobile terminal, server or one or more memory devices institutes of other calculating equipment
Store and performed by the processor in calculating equipment.In some embodiments, including body
The computer program instructions of (multiple) computer program of existing process described above is permissible
Stored by the memory devices of multiple calculating equipment.As will be appreciated that, arbitrarily this
The computer program of sample can be loaded on computer or other programmable device to produce
Life device, so that be included on computer or other programmable device the meter of the instruction performed
Calculation machine program product is created that the dress for implementing function specified in (multiple) flow chart box
Put.It addition, computer program can include can storing on it computer program instructions
One or more computer-readable memories (such as, the memorizer 340 or 342 in Fig. 3),
So that one or more computer-readable memories may indicate that computer or other is able to programme
Equipment (such as, the mobile terminal 300 of Fig. 3) is operated, in a specific way so that succeeding in one's scheme
Calculation machine program product includes the manufacture implementing function specified in (multiple) flow chart box.
The computer program instructions of one or more computer programs can also be loaded into calculating
On machine or other programmable device so that sequence of operations be able to computer or other can compile
Be carried out producing computer-implemented process on journey equipment and make computer or other
Function specified in (multiple) flow chart box is implemented in the instruction performed on programmable device.
Therefore, the frame support of flow chart is for performing the combination of the means of specified function.Also will
It being understood that the combination of one or more flow chart box and flow chart center can be by performing
The combination of specific function or the hardware of specific purpose and computer program based on special
The computer system of hardware realizes.
Above-mentioned functions can perform in many ways.Such as, any for performing in above-mentioned functions
The suitable device of each function can be employed for carrying out embodiments of the present invention.One
In a little example embodiment, appropriately configured processor (such as, processor 320) can carry
For all or part of key element.In other example embodiment, all or part of key element can be by
Computer program configures and operates under control of a computer program product.For performing
The computer program of the method for embodiments of the present invention includes such as non-volatile memories
The computer-readable recording medium of medium etc, and such as series of computation machine instruction etc
The computer readable program code embodied in a computer-readable storage medium.Implement in example
In mode, when being performed by processor 320, this computer readable program code is so that fill
Put the step in 300 execution method 100 as shown in Figure 1.
Being described above various embodiments of the present invention, described above is exemplary, not
Exhaustive, and it is also not necessarily limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from illustrated each reality
In the case of executing the scope and spirit of example, permitted for those skilled in the art
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from.The selection of term used herein, it is intended to best
Explain the principle of each embodiment, actual application or the technological improvement to the technology in market, or
Other those of ordinary skill making the art is understood that each embodiment disclosed herein.
Claims (13)
1. a method for the clock frequency of the hardware in regulating calculation equipment, including:
Obtain the multiple events relevant to the application scenarios of user;
Resolve the plurality of event to generate corresponding multiple context pattern;
Based on the plurality of context pattern, select from predefined frequency configuration strategy set
Frequency configuration strategy;And
It is based at least partially on selected frequency configuration strategy to regulate the clock of described hardware
Frequency.
Method the most according to claim 1, in wherein said frequency configuration strategy set
Each frequency configuration strategy at least include the set of context pattern of requirement and be associated
The set of frequency conversion parameter.
Method the most according to claim 2, the set of wherein said frequency conversion parameter is at least
Including for the predetermined variable frequency range of different hardware and raising frequency threshold value.
Method the most according to claim 3, wherein said different hardware at least includes:
CPU, graphic process unit and internal memory.
Method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein said event bag
Include at least one in the following: incoming event, temperature event and Sensor Events.
Method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein said context
Pattern includes at least one in the following: input mode, the temperature of described calculating equipment
Degree state and sensing data.
7. a device for the clock frequency of the hardware in regulating calculation equipment, including:
Context producer, is configured to obtain the multiple things relevant to the application scenarios of user
Part, and resolve the plurality of event to generate corresponding multiple context pattern;
Watch-dog, is configured to, based on the plurality of context pattern, set from predefined frequency
Put selection frequency configuration strategy in strategy set;And
Actuator, is configured to be based at least partially on selected frequency configuration strategy and regulates
The clock frequency of described hardware.
Device the most according to claim 7, in wherein said frequency configuration strategy set
Each frequency configuration strategy at least include the set of context pattern of requirement and be associated
The set of frequency conversion parameter.
Device the most according to claim 8, the set of wherein said frequency conversion parameter is at least
Including for the predetermined variable frequency range of different hardware and raising frequency threshold value.
Device the most according to claim 9, wherein said different hardware at least includes:
CPU, graphic process unit and internal memory.
11. according to the device according to any one of claim 7 to 10, wherein said event
Including at least one in the following: incoming event, temperature event and Sensor Events.
12. according to the device according to any one of claim 7 to 10, wherein said up and down
Literary composition pattern includes at least one in the following: input mode, described calculating equipment
State of temperature and sensing data.
13. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, including: CPU, graphic process unit, internal memory with
And according to the device according to any one of claim 7 to 12.
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CN110045951A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-23 | 国网山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of developing instrument that neural network hardware low-power consumption customizes |
CN110134032A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 三星电子株式会社 | Mobile device and its control method including context hub |
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CN110045951B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2022-04-15 | 国网山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Development tool for low-power-consumption customization of neural network hardware |
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