CN105850203A - Methods and apparatuses for proximity-based service - Google Patents

Methods and apparatuses for proximity-based service Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105850203A
CN105850203A CN201380081884.1A CN201380081884A CN105850203A CN 105850203 A CN105850203 A CN 105850203A CN 201380081884 A CN201380081884 A CN 201380081884A CN 105850203 A CN105850203 A CN 105850203A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resource
prose
base station
utilization
discovery procedure
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Granted
Application number
CN201380081884.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105850203B (en
Inventor
雷艺学
V·V·潘
于�玲
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Nokia Oyj
Nokia Technologies Oy
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Nokia Technologies Oy
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0016Hand-off preparation specially adapted for end-to-end data sessions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0064Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of control information between different access points
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/27Control channels or signalling for resource management between access points
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/03Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/03Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection
    • H04W36/037Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection by reducing handover delay, e.g. latency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Methods, corresponding apparatuses, and non-transitory computer readable mediums for a Proximity-based Service are provided. A method comprises receiving, from at least one user equipment, a resource utilization indication that indicates resources used by at least one user equipment for a ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure. The method also comprises determining, based on the received resource utilization indication, resources for the at least one user equipment to perform a subsequent ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure. The method additionally comprises signaling the determined resource to the at least one user equipment. With the claimed inventions, utilization efficiency of the radio resources may be improved and the complexity and overhead in allocating the resource for ProSe D2D discovery procedure may be lowered.

Description

For method and apparatus based on neighbouring service
Technical field
The example embodiment of the present invention usually relates to including third generation partner program (3GPP) wireless communication technology of Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology.More specifically, the disclosure Example embodiment relate to based on the neighbouring method of service (" ProSe "), device With non-transient computer-readable medium.
Background technology
The various abbreviated forms occurred in description and/or accompanying drawing are defined as follows:
BS base station
CN core network
Device-to-device D2D
ENB evolved node B
E-UTRA evolved universal terrestrial radio accesses
GW gateway
MME mobile management entity
ProSe is based on neighbouring service
UE subscriber equipment
Be not generally known in the art before description to background technology is included in the disclosure below but Be provided by the disclosure idea, find, understand or open or together with the disclosure Multiple association.Some contributions of the disclosure can be given the most especially, and its of the disclosure Its contribution by due to they context but significantly.
Along with the fast development of LTE system, via low power nodes (such as, small-cell BS) The high-speed data service carried out becomes more to weigh for adapting to the requirement of wireless communication user Want.Known generally carry out disposing such as closer to UE compared with the grand BS in some region The small-cell BS of focus etc can provide relatively high speed data, services.Therefore, how to exist There is provided in the case of being not related to CN via direct D2D communication or existed by BS (or eNB) The ProSe of local routing communicates thus realizes height under the wireless communication system of such as LTE system Speed data rate has had become as the much-talked-about topic in 3GPP.
Summary of the invention
The present invention given below simplify general introduction in case provide to the present invention some in terms of base This understanding.It should be noted that, this summary of the invention is not excessively summarizing and going of the present invention It is not intended to identify the key/requisite item of the present invention or to the scope of the present invention boundary in addition Fixed.Its purpose be only that the preamble as more detailed description given subsequently and to simplify Form provides some concepts of the present invention.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of method.The method includes from least one Individual subscriber equipment receive the utilization of resources instruction, its indicate by this at least one subscriber equipment for The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.The method also includes based on the resource received Instruction is utilized to determine and perform ProSe device-to-device subsequently for this at least one subscriber equipment The resource of discovery procedure.The method farther includes to lead to this at least one subscriber equipment with signal Resource determined by knowing.
In one embodiment, this determines to be included at single base station and determines resource or be included in Coordinate to determine resource between at least two base station, and wherein determined by resource extremely Small part is overlapping with the resource indicated by this utilization of resources instruction.
In another embodiment, this at least one subscriber equipment is in from idle pulley to connection In the conversion of pattern, and this determines and includes that the utilization of resources based on being received at idle pulley refers to Show and determine this resource.
In yet another embodiment, this at least one subscriber equipment moves from one of at least two base station Move to this at least two base station another, and the method further includes at and received Utilization of resources instruction coordinates to determine resource in the case of being specific for community.
In a further embodiment, this ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently occurs During switching between this at least two base station, and the method farther include from this at least two The source base station in individual base station target BS in this at least two base station transmits with this subsequently The contextual information that ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure is relevant.
In one embodiment, the method farther include based on determined by resource and update pin The resource pool that ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure is set up.
In another embodiment, this determines and includes coordinating with for corresponding idle pulley Subscriber equipment and connection mode subscriber equipment set up be used for performing corresponding ProSe equipment extremely The corresponding resource pool of device discovery procedure.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, it is provided that a kind of method.The method includes from least One subscriber equipment sends utilization of resources instruction at least one base station, its indicate by this at least one Individual subscriber equipment is for the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.The method also include from This at least one base station receives resource distribution instruction, and it indicates determined by this subscriber equipment For performing the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently.The method is wrapped further Include resource determined by use and perform ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently, Qi Zhongsuo The resource determined is based on the resource specified by this utilization of resources instruction.
In one embodiment, this ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently occurs extremely During switching between few two base stations, and the method further includes at during this switching temporarily Stop this ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently and complete to proceed afterwards in this switching This ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently.
In another embodiment, resource determined by is at least partly and this utilization of resources indicates institute The resource indicated overlaps.
According to an aspect of this disclosure.Provide a kind of device.This device includes at least one Processor includes the memorizer of computer program code with at least one.This memorizer and computer Program code is configured to together with this at least one processor make this device at least from least One subscriber equipment receives utilization of resources instruction, its indicate by this at least one subscriber equipment for The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.This memorizer and computer program code are joined It is set to together with this at least one processor this device is referred to based on the utilization of resources received Show and determine and perform ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently for this at least one subscriber equipment Resource.This memorizer and computer program code are configured to and this at least one processor one Rising makes this device with signal to resource determined by this at least one notification of user equipment.
According to another aspect of the disclosure.Provide a kind of device.This device includes at least one Individual processor includes the memorizer of computer program code with at least one.This memorizer and calculating Machine program code be configured to together with this at least one processor to make this device at least to A few subscriber equipment sends utilization of resources instruction at least one base station, and it indicates by this at least One subscriber equipment is used for the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.This memorizer and meter Calculation machine program code be configured to together with this at least one processor to make this device at least from This at least one base station receives resource distribution instruction, and it indicates determined by this subscriber equipment For performing the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently.This memorizer and calculating Machine program code is configured to together with this at least one processor this device is at least used Determined by resource perform ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently, wherein determined by Resource is based on the resource specified by this utilization of resources instruction.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of device.This device include for A few subscriber equipment receives the device of utilization of resources instruction, and this utilization of resources indicates by this At least one subscriber equipment is for the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.This device is also Including for determining for this at least one subscriber equipment based on the utilization of resources instruction received The device of the resource of execution ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently.This device is further Including for signal to the device of resource determined by this at least one notification of user equipment.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, it is provided that a kind of device.This device include for from At least one subscriber equipment sends the device of utilization of resources instruction, this resource at least one base station Instruction is utilized to indicate by this at least one subscriber equipment for ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure Resource.This device also includes the dress for receiving resource distribution instruction from this at least one base station Put, the distribution of this resource indicate for determined by this subscriber equipment for execution subsequently The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.This device farther includes for using really Fixed resource performs the device of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently, is wherein determined Resource based on this utilization of resources instruction specified by resource.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of have the program code being stored thereon Non-transient computer-readable medium, this program code is configured to guidance device when executed Receiving utilization of resources instruction from least one subscriber equipment, it indicates and is set by this at least one user It is ready for use on the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.This program code is additionally configured to Guide when being performed this device based on received the utilization of resources instruction and determine for this at least one Individual subscriber equipment performs the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently.This program generation Code is configured to guide this device with signal to this at least one user when executed Resource determined by equipment notice.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of have the program code being stored thereon Non-transient computer-readable medium, this program code is configured to guidance device when executed Sending utilization of resources instruction from least one subscriber equipment at least one base station, it indicates by this At least one subscriber equipment is for the resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.This program generation Code is additionally configured to guide this device to receive resource from this at least one base station when executed and divides Joining instruction, it indicates determined by this subscriber equipment for performing ProSe equipment subsequently Resource to device discovery procedure.This program code is configured to guide when executed Resource determined by the use of this device performs ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently, its Resource determined by is based on the resource specified by this utilization of resources instruction.
Aspect and the embodiment of the disclosure can be added alone or in combination as described above To utilize, and different groups can be formed for the intention of the disclosure being the most hereinafter previously mentioned Conjunction form.
Utilizing aspect and the embodiment of the disclosure, network will be redistributed for holding to D2D UE Time needed for the resource of row ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure can significantly reduce, especially Be when D2D UE such as in BS or between BS, the scene of movement moves from a community to During another community.By this way, the utilization ratio of radio resource can improve and be Complexity and the signaling consumption of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure Resources allocation can reduce.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing to embodiment of the disclosure and it given by the meaning of example Advantage carry out more detailed reference.
Fig. 1 illustrates and wherein can carry out, with embodiment of this disclosure, the exemplary link put into practice Structure;
Fig. 2 be indicative icon according to disclosure embodiment from BS angle for ProSe The flow chart of method;
Fig. 3 be indicative icon according to disclosure embodiment from UE angle for ProSe The flow chart of method;
Fig. 4 is the simplified schematic block diagram illustrating the representative device according to disclosure embodiment; With
Fig. 5 and 6 is the simplified schematic frame illustrating the device according to disclosure embodiment respectively Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the disclosure more comprehensively hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing shows these public affairs Some embodiment opened.But, the present invention can embody in many different forms and should not When being construed as limited to examples given herein;On the contrary, it is provided that these embodiments so that Obtaining the disclosure will be comprehensive and complete, and will be to its model of those skilled in the art's totally tansitive Enclose.Same numeral refers to same key element the most all the time.
Generally, unless the most otherwise explicitly defined, the institute used in the claims There is term will explain according to they conventional sense in this technical field.Such as, UE Can be the most suitable wireless communication terminal, such as mobile phone or portable computer.Under Literary composition frequently refers to support the UE of D2D, namely supports the UE of D2D communication.But, The disclosure should not be confined to any concrete communication standard by this.On the contrary, term UE and Communication terminal can be considered substantially synonym, unless conflicted with context.Equally, BS can be the most suitable radio BS according to the most suitable communication standard, such as saves Point B or e node B.
Explicitly point out unless otherwise, the most all for " (a/an/the) parts, Device (apparatus), assembly, device (means), step etc. " quote will be by It is construed as denoting at least one of these parts, device, assembly, device, step etc. openly Example.Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the step of any method the most disclosed herein is the most not necessarily To perform with disclosed exact sequence.Above and below about any aspect of the disclosure Discussion be similarly in any other side about the disclosure can be in application section divides.
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure relate generally to 3GPP Rel-12 the most subsequently ProSe D2D in the E-UTRA possessed some special knowledge in issue finds.Especially, the disclosure Exemplary embodiment relates to the use of the ProSe discovery control that the signaling consumption of minimizing is carried out, and The machine making radio resource in order to carry out ProSe discovery procedure and to be again allocated to UE Can be able to be minimized.
In 3GPP RAN2, Class1 and type 2 resource allocation methods are identified. In Class1 distributes, what D2D UE was transmitted from the system information block of broadcast automatic network is total to Resource is found with resource pool obtains.Therefore, Class1 distribution can be applied to be in idle mould Formula or the UE of connection mode.As a comparison, for type 2 distribute for, D2D UE with Specific to the mode of UE, for the transmission of each discovery signal or the transmission of a series of discovery signal Obtain and find resource.At present, in 3 gpp, about supporting that in Rel-12 which kind of provides Source distribution type is not the most reached a conclusion.
In view of above standardization background, especially when UE mobility is accounted for such as What control ProSe find situation and coordinate ProSe find resource major issue should be able to Solve.Such as, in some region, many UE are located adjacent one another and these UE are carrying out ProSe May migrate between the different districts that different types of BS is covered while service, Move to another community from a community at UE and other community, to set up ProSe When ProSe found that resource and situation suitably manage find that resource is divided again to reduce The chance joined and related signaling cost can be favourable.In order to be more fully understood that the disclosure, under The exemplary architecture that can put into practice disclosure embodiment wherein will be described by literary composition.
Fig. 1 illustrates and wherein can carry out, with embodiment of this disclosure, the exemplary link put into practice Structure 100.As it is shown in figure 1, framework 100 includes BS 1 and 2, they can be via this area X2 interface known to the skilled person interconnects.As shown, BS 1 can be with honeycomb side Formula communicates with each in UE 1-3, and UE 2 and 3 is owing to they are enough Neighbouring and carry out ProSe D2D communication.Similar situation also appears at BS 2 and UE 4-6. It should be noted that, the quantity of UE is only in order at exemplary purpose as illustrated here, And covering power according to this BS can have many UE in the overlay area of BS.It addition, root According to different embodiments, there may be in framework 100 and carry out for simplicity and not The other entity of diagram.Such as, MME/S-GW entity can be with BS (that is, eNB) It is attached thus UE is connected to CN and between BS and CN, forwards data.
It is in the UE 3 of idle pulley or connection mode is provided from BS 1 and quilt wherein The community being depicted as ellipse is moved that provided to BS 2 and is depicted as ellipse equally New community BS between in scene, can initiate in the new cell and another in this new community The ProSe discovery procedure of individual UE (being such as depicted as the UE 4 close to UE 3).Although The most clearly illustrate, but in BS in scene, UE 3 can be from a community Mobile to another community, the two community is all serviced by BS 1, and UE 3 is permissible ProSe discovery procedure is initiated in other community.Send out about the ProSe being used in new community The resource of existing process, prior art is not moved about in view of the BS of UE or between BS How to distribute or redistribute such resource when of dynamic property and provide any teaching.To this end, this Disclosed embodiment proposes multiple method, and they will carry out discussing in detail also with reference to Fig. 2 and 3 And can be by the mobile context in being suitably applied to BS or between BS.
Fig. 2 be indicative icon according to disclosure embodiment from BS angle for ProSe The flow chart of method 200.As shown in Figure 2, in step S201, method 200 is from least One UE (UE 3 as shown in Figure 1) receives resource instruction, and it indicates by this at least one UE is for the resource of ProSe D2D discovery procedure.Here utilization of resources instruction can be wrapped Include from the uplink signalling message of UE to BS and before indicating at least one UE Or presently used D2D finds resource, such as by the UE 3 in the overlay area of BS 1 The resource used.
In step S202, method 200 determines for being somebody's turn to do based on received utilization of resources instruction At least one UE performs the resource of ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently.Although and not shown, But in one embodiment, the determination of step S202 can include determining that the money at single BS Source or be included between at least two BS coordinates so that it is determined that resource, and is determined Resource at least partly indicate with this utilization of resources specified by resource the most overlapping.
As mentioned before, the solution that the disclosure is proposed can be applied in BS Scene, and therefore can be at the current single BS carrying out the such as BS 1 serviced for UE 3 Place determines resource, and UE 3 move to the overlay area of BS 1 from a community another It is that it determines resource during one community.Similarly, for scene between BS, this determines can Coordinate so that it is determined that suitably to be included between two BS (such as, BS 1 and BS 2) Resource.Here coordination can trigger via multiple actions or event and by various modes Implement, such as by the Dedicated Signaling Channel through X2 interface.Resource determined by due to is extremely Resource specified by small part and utilization of resources instruction overlaps, and thus be accordingly used in and sends out for ProSe Probability or number of times that existing process execution resource is redistributed can be decreased obviously.Determined or assisted The resource adjusted can be the time in time domain and frequency domain and frequency resource respectively.
At least one of which UE is in idle pulley or from least two BS one BS moves in the embodiment of another BS to this at least two BS, and method 200 is permissible Determine and determine resource is entered in received utilization of resources instruction in the case of community Row is coordinated.In other words, for the UE of idle pulley, if there being D2D to find operation Carrying out and its beacon resource (that is, finding the resource of operation for ProSe) is being based on Community or specific to community, then may need the coordination between BS thus reduce resource weight Newly assigned probability.It is to say, in order to support proposed mechanism, for idle pulley UE for, the resource pool of multiple minizones should be to share or overlapping, or for not Common source is there is with in those ponds of community.If the UE of idle pulley utilizes existence possible The solution of conflict, be initially based on its UE mark and select beacon channel, then for phase There is for adjacent cell identical or essentially identical resource pool and would is that the most sensitive.
At least one of which UE is transformed to another embodiment of connection mode from idle pulley In, method 200 can determine based on utilization of resources instruction received in idle mode Resource.Such as, if UE is transformed to connection mode, then beacon resource should be as much as possible It is retained in this UE already in BS thereon.Till indicating it up to now to BS The beacon resource used in an idle state, this UE can obtain the signalisation of this BS To keep this beacon resource constant.After pattern or state transformation, if this UE switches to Target cell, then it can retain existing beacon channel until detecting and solving possible Conflict, this may have influence on the UE switched over or other UE being present in this community. In worst case, because cannot use at least partly with the beacon resource used before Overlapping resource, wherein this UE can be stationed thereon or this UE may cut to it The BS changed can be that this UE redistributes new beacon resource.If it addition, BS pin ProSe D2D discovery procedure is constructed resource pool, then it such as can be based in step S202 The determination that carries out and for IDLE/CONNECTED beacon, this pond is updated.
About resource pool, BS after coordinating can for the UE of corresponding idle pulley and The UE of connection mode sets up the respective resources for performing corresponding ProSe D2D discovery procedure Pond.But such deployment form is owing to the resource pool scope for beacon channel is the biggest adjacent The possible case that beacon resource available in community is not enough relative to this beacon scope of resource.Cause This, at least for active UE, resource pool carrying out between neighbor cell exclusive sharing will It is favourable.By this way, each in multiple BS can be by central entities or logical Cross the coordination between multiple BS and be assigned with two kinds of exclusive resource pond (one for sky Not busy UE is then used for another enlivening UE).
In yet another embodiment, method 200 can be at least one UE from this at least two A BS (that is, source BS) in BS switches to another BS in this at least two BS By the ProSe D2D discovery procedure about this at least one UE time (that is, target BS) Contextual information (or parameter) is sent to this another BS from this BS.By at source and mesh The contextual information about finding is transmitted, for redistributing the letter of beacon resource between mark eNB Cost is made to be saved.
Returning process, in step S203, method 200 notifies to this at least one UE with signal Determined by for performing the resource of ProSe D2D discovery procedure.
Utilize the method 200 that can be performed as discussed in various embodiments above by BS And version, resource determined by single BS or by least two BS it Between coordination determined by resource at least partly indicate with this utilization of resources specified by resource have Institute is overlapping, and makes to be allocated for resource that D2D finds with before or presently used Those resources there is no significantly different, and therefore to perform D2D discovery and be that UE is the heaviest New Resources allocation be probably unnecessary or it can be avoided that.Thus, the utilization of radio resource The wireless signaling cost that efficiency can be improved and relevant resource is redistributed can decline.
Fig. 3 be indicative icon according to disclosure embodiment from UE angle for ProSe The flow chart of method 300.As it is shown on figure 3, method 300 is from least one UE (such as, UE 3 shown in Fig. 1) at least one BS (such as, BS 1 or BS 2 or its both) The transmission utilization of resources indicates, and it indicates and was found for ProSe D2D by this at least one UE The resource of journey.Here utilization of resources instruction can be identical with discussed in method 200 And therefore to simple and clear purpose and omit its further details.Subsequently, in step S302, Method 300 from this at least one BS receive resource distribution instruction, its indicate for this at least one For performing the resource of ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently determined by individual UE equipment.Should Resource distribution instruction can such as step S203 in method 200 discussed by BS with letter Number notify.Here resource determined by can have with method 200 discussed in those Identical art-recognized meanings and characteristic, the most here omit and be described further on to simplify Hereafter.
When receiving the distribution instruction of this resource, method 300 continues to step S303, Resource determined by method 300 use there performs ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently.
Although and not shown, but in one embodiment, method 300 may further include From UE at least two BS to UE for the utilization of resources of ProSe D2D discovery procedure That BS that there is no understanding sends the utilization of resources instruction of this ProSe D2D discovery procedure, This BS e.g. this UE can be stationed thereon or this UE can switch over to it BS.In another embodiment, this ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently occurs at least two During switching between individual BS, and method 300 may further include during this switching Suspend this ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently and complete to proceed afterwards this in this switching ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently.In this way it is possible to walk around unstable radio Utilizing and it can be avoided that potential interference during handoff procedure of resource.
In one embodiment, resource determined by is at least partly and this utilization of resources indicates indication Bright resource is overlapping.By this way, assign entirely different for ProSe D2D discovery procedure The probability of resource can decrease and signaling cost can be saved further so that Resource utilization is greatly improved.
Fig. 4 is the simplified schematic frame illustrating the representative device 400 according to disclosure embodiment Figure.As shown in Figure 4, device 400 includes the processor 401 of at least one such as data processor, It coupled at least one memorizer (MEM) 402 of processor 401, and coupled to process The suitable RF conveyer TX and receptor RX 403 of device 401.MEM 402 stores program (PROG)404.TX/RX 403 is for carrying out two-way with all multiple UE as shown in Figure 1 Radio communication.Noting, TX/RX 403 has at least one for the antenna facilitating communication, but It is that actually device generally will have the multiple antennas being such as used for MIMO communication.
PROG 404 is assumed to be and includes instruction, and when being performed by processor 401, this instruction makes Device 400 can be according to the example of the disclosure such as discussed here with method 200 and 300 Property embodiment operates.Such as, the embodiment being somebody's turn to do according to the disclosure, device 400 can be by It is presented as BS or one part thus implementation 200, or device 400 can also be by It is presented as UE or one part thus implementation 300.
Generally, embodiment of the disclosure can be by least one processor 401 institute of device 400 The computer software being able to carry out is implemented, or by hardware or the combination of software and hardware Implement.
MEM 402 can apply to local technical environment any type of memorizer and Any proper data memory technology can be used to implement, as non-limiting example, such as base In memory devices, magnetic memory device and the system of quasiconductor, optical memory devices and System, read-only storage and removable memorizer.Although device 400 illustrate only one MEM, but device 400 can have several the most different memory cells. Processor 401 can apply to any type of local technical environment, and as unrestricted Property example, can include at general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, microprocessor, digital signal One or more in reason device (DPS) and processor based on polycaryon processor framework.Dress Put 400 and can have multiple processor, as example, be subordinated to the most in time main place Reason device carries out the specific IC chip of application of the clock synchronized.
Fig. 5 and 6 is the simplified schematic frame illustrating the device according to disclosure embodiment respectively Figure.Illustrating device 500 in Fig. 5, it includes for receiving resource profit from least one UE With the device 501 of instruction, this utilization of resources indicates by this at least one UE for ProSe The resource of D2D discovery procedure;For determining for being somebody's turn to do based on received utilization of resources instruction At least one UE performs the device 502 of the resource of ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently;With For with signal to the device 503 of resource determined by this at least one UE notice.
Though it is not illustrated, but the most in one embodiment, device 502 can include for Determine the device of resource at single BS or include for assisting between at least two BS Adjust to determine the device of resource, wherein determined by resource at least partly indicate with this utilization of resources Indicated resource is overlapping.
In another embodiment, this at least one UE is mobile from one of this at least two BS Another BS to this at least two BS, and device 500 may further include for Coordinate in the case of community, to determine money in received utilization of resources instruction Source, say, that each different districts can be assigned for ProSe D2D up to now The corresponding different resource of discovery procedure.In yet another embodiment, this at least one UE from Idle pulley is converted to connection mode, and this device being used for determining can include for based on The device determining resource is indicated in the utilization of resources received by idle pulley.
In a further embodiment, this ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently occurs at this at least During switching between two BS, and method 500 may further include for from this to In few two BS as the BS in source in this at least two BS as one of target BS transmit about this at least one UE ProSe D2D discovery procedure contextual information (or Parameter) device.In a further embodiment, device 500 may further include for base The resource pool set up for ProSe D2D discovery procedure is carried out more by resource determined by New device.
In a further embodiment, the device 502 for determining can include for coordinating It is used for performing accordingly to set up for the UE of corresponding idle pulley and the UE of connection mode The device in respective resources pond of ProSe D2D discovery procedure.
It being understood that device 500 is able to carry out the method 200 according to disclosure embodiment And BS or one part can be embodied as.
Fig. 6 illustrates device 600, it include for from least one UE at least one BS sends the device 501 of utilization of resources instruction, and this utilization of resources indicates by this at least one UE is for the resource of ProSe D2D discovery procedure;For receiving money from this at least one BS The device 602 of source distribution instruction, the distribution instruction of this resource indicates to be used determined by this UE Resource in the ProSe D2D discovery procedure performed subsequently;With for use determined by resource Perform the device 603 of ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently, wherein determined by resource based on Resource specified by this utilization of resources instruction.
Though it is not illustrated, but in one embodiment, this ProSe D2D subsequently finds During process occurs the switching between at least two BS, and device 600 can be further Including for suspend during this switching this ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently device and For completing to proceed afterwards the dress of this ProSe D2D discovery procedure subsequently in this switching Put.In one embodiment, resource determined by is at least partly and this utilization of resources indicates indication The resource shown is overlapping.
It being understood that device 600 is able to carry out the method 300 according to disclosure embodiment And UE or one part can be embodied as.
Technology as described herein can be implemented by various devices, and makes to implement for reality The device of one or more functions executing the corresponding mobile entity described by example not only includes existing The device of technology, but also include utilizing corresponding device described by embodiment for implementing The device of one or more functions, and it can include the independent dress for every kind of independent function Put, or device can be configured to perform two or more functions.Such as, these technology Can be with hardware (one or more device), firmware (one or more device), software (one Individual or multiple modules) or combinations thereof implement.For firmware and software, implement Mode can be by performing the module (such as, process, function etc.) of function as described herein Carry out.Software code can be stored in the most suitable (multiple) processor/computer can Read in data storage medium or (multiple) memory cell or (multiple) manufacture and by one Performed by individual or multiple processor/computer.Data storage medium or memory cell can be at places Implement in reason device/computer or be in outside processor/computer, in this case, its This processor/computer can be communicatively coupled to via various means known in the art.
The teaching that from the above description and goes out given in the accompanying drawing that is associated and the disclosure that benefits Those skilled in the relevant art of these embodiments will appreciate that the disclosure described herein Many amendments and other embodiments.Therefore, be it being understood that and be embodiment of the disclosure also It is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment and amendment and other embodiments is intended to be included in Within scope of the following claims.Although being used herein concrete term, but they being only The purpose of restriction not it is in order at so that general and illustrative implication is used.

Claims (24)

1. a method, including:
Receiving utilization of resources instruction from least one subscriber equipment, the described utilization of resources indicates The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure it is used for by least one subscriber equipment;
Determine hold at least one subscriber equipment described based on the utilization of resources instruction received The resource of row ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently;And
With signal to resource determined by least one notification of user equipment described.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein said determine be included at single base station Determine described resource or be included between at least two base station and coordinate to determine described money Source, and
The resource at least partly and specified by described utilization of resources instruction of the resource determined by wherein Overlapping.
Method the most according to claim 2, at least one subscriber equipment wherein said is in In conversion from idle pulley to connection mode, and described determine include based in the described free time The described utilization of resources received in pattern indicates and determines described resource.
Method the most according to claim 2, at least one subscriber equipment wherein said is from institute State a base station movement at least two base station to another in described at least two base station Base station, and described method farther includes:
Coordinate with really in the case of the utilization of resources instruction received is specific for community Fixed described resource.
Method the most according to claim 2, wherein said ProSe equipment subsequently is to setting During there is the switching between described at least two base station in standby discovery procedure, and described method Farther include:
Source base station from described at least two base station is to the target in described at least two base station The contextual information relevant with described ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently is transmitted in base station.
6., according to the method according to any one of claim 1-5, farther include:
Resource determined by based on and update and set up for ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure Resource pool.
7. according to the method according to any one of claim 1-5, wherein said determine include into Row is coordinated to build for the subscriber equipment of corresponding idle pulley and the subscriber equipment of connection mode Found the corresponding resource pool for performing corresponding ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure.
8. a method, including:
Send the utilization of resources from least one subscriber equipment at least one base station to indicate, described money Source utilizes instruction to indicate and is found for ProSe device-to-device by least one subscriber equipment described The resource of process;
Receive resource distribution instruction from least one base station described, the distribution instruction of described resource indicates For determined by least one subscriber equipment described in order to perform ProSe equipment subsequently to setting The resource of standby discovery procedure;And
Resource determined by use perform described in ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently,
Resource determined by wherein is based on the resource specified by described utilization of resources instruction.
Method the most according to claim 8, wherein said ProSe equipment subsequently is to setting During standby discovery procedure occurs the switching between at least two base station, and described method enters one Step includes:
ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently described in suspending during described switching;With And
ProSe device-to-device subsequently described in completing to proceed afterwards in described switching finds Process.
Method the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein determined by resource at least portion Divide overlapping with the described resource specified by described utilization of resources instruction.
11. 1 kinds of devices, including:
At least one processor;With
Including at least one memorizer of computer program instructions,
At least one memorizer wherein said and described computer program instructions are configured to and institute State at least one processor and make described device together at least:
Receiving utilization of resources instruction from least one subscriber equipment, the described utilization of resources indicates The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure it is used for by least one subscriber equipment described;
Determine hold at least one subscriber equipment described based on the utilization of resources instruction received The resource of row ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently;And
With signal to resource determined by least one notification of user equipment described.
12. devices according to claim 11, at least one memorizer wherein said and institute State computer program instructions to be configured to together with at least one processor described make described dress Put:
At single base station, determine described resource or coordinate between at least two base station To determine described resource, and
The resource at least partly and specified by described utilization of resources instruction of the resource determined by wherein Overlapping.
13. devices according to claim 12, at least one subscriber equipment wherein said In the conversion from idle pulley to connection mode, and at least one memorizer wherein said and Described computer program instructions is configured to together with at least one processor described to make described Device:
Described money is determined based on the described utilization of resources instruction received in described idle pulley Source.
14. devices according to claim 12, at least one subscriber equipment wherein said from A base station movement in described at least two base station is to another in described at least two base station Individual base station, and at least one memorizer wherein said and described computer program instructions be configured By making described device refer in the utilization of resources received together with at least one processor described Show and coordinate in the case of being specific for community to determine described resource.
15. devices according to claim 12, wherein said ProSe equipment subsequently is extremely During there is the switching between described at least two base station in device discovery procedure, and wherein institute State at least one memorizer and described computer program instructions be configured to described at least one Processor makes described device together:
Source base station from described at least two base station is to the target in described at least two base station The contextual information relevant with described ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently is transmitted in base station.
16. according to the device according to any one of claim 11-15, and wherein said at least one Individual memorizer and described computer program instructions are configured to and at least one processor one described Rise and make described device:
Resource determined by based on and update for described ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure institute The resource pool set up.
17. according to the device according to any one of claim 11-15, and wherein said at least one Individual memorizer and described computer program instructions are configured to and at least one processor one described Rise and described device is coordinated with for the subscriber equipment of corresponding idle pulley and connection The phase for performing corresponding ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure set up by the subscriber equipment of pattern The resource pool answered.
18. 1 kinds of devices, including:
At least one processor;With
Including at least one memorizer of computer program instructions,
At least one memorizer wherein said and described computer program instructions are configured to and institute State at least one processor and make described device together at least:
Send the utilization of resources from least one subscriber equipment at least one base station to indicate, described money Source utilizes instruction to indicate and is found for ProSe device-to-device by least one subscriber equipment described The resource of process;
Receive resource distribution instruction from least one base station described, the distribution instruction of described resource indicates For determined by least one subscriber equipment described in order to perform ProSe equipment subsequently to setting The resource of standby discovery procedure;And
Resource determined by use perform described in ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently,
Resource determined by wherein is based on the resource specified by described utilization of resources instruction.
19. devices according to claim 18, wherein said ProSe equipment subsequently is extremely During there is the switching between at least two base station in device discovery procedure, and described at least one Individual memorizer and described computer program instructions are configured to and at least one processor one described Rise and make described device:
ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently described in suspending during described switching;With And
ProSe device-to-device subsequently described in completing to proceed afterwards in described switching finds Process.
20. devices according to claim 18, wherein determined by resource at least partly with Described resource specified by described utilization of resources instruction is overlapping.
21. 1 kinds of devices, including:
For receiving the device of utilization of resources instruction from least one subscriber equipment, described resource profit With indicating by least one subscriber equipment for the money of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure Source;
For determining set at least one user described based on the utilization of resources instruction received The device of the resource of standby execution ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently;And
For with signal to the device of resource determined by least one notification of user equipment described.
22. 1 kinds of devices, including:
For sending what the utilization of resources indicated from least one subscriber equipment at least one base station Device, the described utilization of resources indicates and is set for ProSe by least one subscriber equipment described The resource of device discovery procedure to the utmost;
For receiving the device of resource distribution instruction from least one base station described, described resource is divided Join indicate for determined by least one subscriber equipment described in order to perform subsequently The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure;And
Resource determined by use perform described in ProSe device-to-device subsequently found The device of journey,
Resource determined by wherein is based on the resource specified by described utilization of resources instruction.
23. 1 kinds of non-transient computer-readable mediums, have the program code being stored thereon, Described program code is configured to guidance device when executed:
Receiving utilization of resources instruction from least one subscriber equipment, the described utilization of resources indicates The resource of ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure it is used for by least one subscriber equipment;
Determine hold at least one subscriber equipment described based on the utilization of resources instruction received The resource of row ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently;And
With signal to resource determined by least one notification of user equipment described.
24. 1 kinds of non-transient computer-readable mediums, have the program code being stored thereon, Described program code is configured to guidance device when executed:
Send the utilization of resources from least one subscriber equipment at least one base station to indicate, described money Source utilizes instruction to indicate and is found for ProSe device-to-device by least one subscriber equipment described The resource of process;
Receive resource distribution instruction from least one base station described, the distribution instruction of described resource indicates For determined by least one subscriber equipment described in order to perform ProSe equipment subsequently to setting The resource of standby discovery procedure;And
Resource determined by use perform described in ProSe device-to-device discovery procedure subsequently,
Resource determined by wherein is based on the resource specified by described utilization of resources instruction.
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