CN105847894A - Method for playing multimedia file at fixed time, terminal, server and system thereof - Google Patents

Method for playing multimedia file at fixed time, terminal, server and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105847894A
CN105847894A CN201610173939.7A CN201610173939A CN105847894A CN 105847894 A CN105847894 A CN 105847894A CN 201610173939 A CN201610173939 A CN 201610173939A CN 105847894 A CN105847894 A CN 105847894A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
node
time
time node
module
predetermined reproduction
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CN201610173939.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高健
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LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd
LeTV Information Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd
LeTV Information Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610173939.7A priority Critical patent/CN105847894A/en
Publication of CN105847894A publication Critical patent/CN105847894A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26208Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints
    • H04N21/26241Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints involving the time of distribution, e.g. the best time of the day for inserting an advertisement or airing a children program

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for playing a multimedia file at fixed time, a terminal, a server and a system thereof. The method comprises the steps of acquiring a preset playing time point by the server; searching a preset time segment list, and transmitting an obtained first time point and a preset playing time point to the terminal; determining whether the first time point is reached, and if yes, randomly generating a second time point; determining whether the second time point is reached, if yes, transmitting a request to the server for acquiring the multimedia file; transmitting the multimedia file to the terminal by the server according to the request of the terminal, receiving the multimedia file transmitted from the server by the terminal, and buffering the multimedia file into local storage equipment; determining whether the preset playing time point is reached, and if yes, playing the multimedia file. The method for playing the multimedia file at the fixed time, the terminal, the server and the system thereof can prevent requesting of all terminals for acquiring the multimedia file to the server at the same time, and furthermore greatly improving efficiency and stability in playing the multimedia file at the fixed time.

Description

Multimedia method, terminal, server and system are play in a kind of timing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of multimedia, particularly relate to a kind of timing play multimedia method, Terminal, server and system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of science and technology, people are more and more higher to the requirement of acquisition of information, thus, produce Having given birth to the exhibition method of modern multimedia, people can obtain substantial amounts of information fast and effectively by multimedia.
So that more user can get corresponding information in time, or, in order to improve many matchmakers The efficiency of body display, in some special circumstances or specific demand, it is often necessary to by multimedia same solid The fixed time is shown.In daily life, modal example is exactly to occur in the integral point moment on television Clock advertisement, thus, it is also possible to clock advertisement is replaced with other advertisement, further draw other more Need the multimedia file that timing is play more, such as: in some video website, need to fix at certain Time plays some message or a certain status information.Or, in TV programme, need a certain solid Fix time and play advertisement or video.
At present, when needs certain set time play multimedia time, first be need this set time it In the front a certain moment, the terminal of all on-line joining process obtains multimedia file to server request, then simultaneously Multimedia just can be sent in different terminals by server.And in this course, if desired timing is play Terminal quantity too much and time the quantity of server is not enough again, bigger pressure can be brought to server so that There is card in server, loss or the distortion of multimedia messages even occurs, brings bigger to the broadcasting of terminal Inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of timing and play multimedia method, terminal, clothes Business device and system, it is possible to avoid terminal synchronization to obtain multimedia file to server request, and then improve Timing is play multimedia efficiency and stability, is alleviated the pressure of server.
Multimedia method is play in a kind of timing provided based on the above-mentioned purpose present invention, including:
Default very first time node it is provided with before predetermined reproduction time node;
Judge whether to reach described very first time node, if reaching described very first time node, then stochastic generation One the second timing node;Described second timing node is later than described very first time node, and early than described pre- Determine reproduction time node;
Judge whether to reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reaching described second timing node, The multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node is then obtained to server request;
Receive the described multimedia file that server sends, and be cached in local memory device;
Judge whether to reach described predetermined reproduction time node, if reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, then Play described multimedia file.
Preferably, also include before judging whether to reach the step of default very first time node described in:
Receive the very first time node preset and predetermined reproduction time node that server sends.
Further, described reception server send preset very first time node and predetermined reproduction time node Step also include:
Receive that server sends includes many group very first time nodes and predetermined reproduction time node one a pair The relation list answered;
Resolve described relation list, it is thus achieved that often group very first time node and corresponding predetermined reproduction time node.
Preferably, the step of the described multimedia file of described broadcasting also includes:
Judging whether described multimedia file finishes playing, if finishing playing, then emptying in local memory device The multimedia file of caching.
Present invention also offers a kind of timing and play multimedia method, including:
Receive the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that the predetermined reproduction time node of multimedia;
Determine the time section residing for described predetermined reproduction time node, search the time section list preset, Obtain the time span value that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding;Wherein, when described time section list is Between the corresponding relation list of section and time span value;Described predetermined reproduction time node is shifted to an earlier date the described time Length value, obtains very first time node;
Described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal.
Preferably, also wrap before the step of the described time section determined residing for described predetermined reproduction time node Include:
Judging whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if being in peak period, then performing Search the step of the time section list preset;
Otherwise, the 3rd timing node and predetermined reproduction time node preset is sent to terminal;Wherein, described 3rd timing node is early than described predetermined reproduction time node;And described 3rd timing node is that terminal request obtains Take the timing node of multimedia file.
Further, described described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal Step after also include:
If new terminal access server being detected, it is judged that whether current time exceedes described very first time node;
If exceeding described very first time node, then stop sending described very first time node to described new terminal With described predetermined reproduction time node;
Otherwise, described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent to described new terminal.
Further, described judge whether current time exceedes the step of described very first time node and also include:
If current time exceedes described very first time node, then send multimedia acquisition to described new terminal and refer to Order;
The terminal described multimedia of reception obtains instruction, and obtaining to server request needs when described predetermined broadcasting The multimedia file that intermediate node plays out.
Preferably, described described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal Step after also include:
Receive the multimedia acquisition request that terminal sends, send to terminal and need to save at described predetermined reproduction time The multimedia file that point plays out.
Present invention also offers a kind of terminal, including:
Set of time module, for being provided with very first time node before predetermined reproduction time node;And by institute State very first time node and be sent to random time generation module, be sent to broadcast by described predetermined reproduction time node Amplification module;
Random time generation module, for receiving the described very first time node that set of time module sends, sentences Disconnected whether reach described very first time node, if reaching described very first time node, then stochastic generation one the Two timing nodes;Described second timing node is later than described very first time node, and early than described predetermined broadcasting Timing node;Described second timing node is sent to multimedia request module;
Multimedia request module, segmentum intercalaris during for receiving described the second of described random time generation module transmission Point, it may be judged whether reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reaching described second timing node, The multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node is then obtained to server request;
Cache module, asks for the acquisition according to described multimedia request module, receives what server sent Described multimedia file, and be cached in local memory device;
Playing module, for receiving the described predetermined reproduction time node that set of time module sends, it may be judged whether Reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, if reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, then playing described many matchmakers Body file.
Preferably, described set of time module is additionally operable to, and receives the very first time preset that server sends Point and predetermined reproduction time node.
Further, described set of time module is additionally operable to, and receives when including many groups first of server transmission Intermediate node and predetermined reproduction time node relation list one to one;Resolve described relation list, it is thus achieved that every Group very first time node and corresponding predetermined reproduction time node.
Preferably, described cache module is additionally operable to,
Judge whether the described multimedia file in described playing module finishes playing, if finishing playing, the most clearly The multimedia file of caching in empty local memory device.
Present invention also offers a kind of server, including:
Reproduction time setting module, for receiving the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that multimedia is broadcast The predetermined reproduction time node put;Described predetermined reproduction time node is separately sent to time span table look-up mould Block and information sending module;
Time span table look-up module, for receiving the described predetermined reproduction time that reproduction time setting module sends Node, and determine the time section residing for described predetermined reproduction time node, search the time section row preset Table, it is thus achieved that the time span value that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding;Wherein, described time section list Corresponding relation list for time section Yu time span value;Described predetermined reproduction time node is the most described Time span value, obtains very first time node;Described very first time node is sent to information sending module;
Information sending module, for receiving the described very first time node of time span table look-up module transmission and broadcasting Put the described predetermined reproduction time node that time setting module sends, and by described very first time node and described Predetermined reproduction time node is sent in terminal.
Preferably, peak judge module is also included;
Described reproduction time setting module is additionally operable to described predetermined reproduction time node is sent to described peak Judge module;
Described peak judge module is used for, and receives the described predetermined broadcasting that described reproduction time setting module sends Timing node, and judge whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if being in peak period, Then sending table-look-up instruction to time span table look-up module, otherwise, instruction information sending module sends information;
Described time span table look-up module is additionally operable to, and receives the table-look-up instruction that described peak judge module sends, Search the time section list preset;
Described information sending module is additionally operable to, and according to the instruction of described peak judge module, sends pre-to terminal If the 3rd timing node and predetermined reproduction time node;Wherein, described 3rd timing node is early than described pre- Determine reproduction time node;And described 3rd timing node is the timing node that terminal request obtains multimedia file.
Preferably, also include terminal judges module,
Described time span table look-up module is additionally operable to described very first time node is sent to terminal judges module;
Described terminal judges module is used for, if new terminal access server being detected, it is judged that current time is No exceed described very first time node;If exceeding described very first time node, it indicates that described information sends mould Block stops transmission information;Otherwise, described information sending module is indicated to send information to described new terminal;
Described information sending module is additionally operable to, and sends information or stopping according to the instruction of described terminal judges module Transmission information.
Further, described terminal judges module is additionally operable to, if current time exceedes described very first time node, Then indicate described information sending module to send multimedia to described new terminal and obtain instruction;
The terminal described multimedia of reception obtains instruction, and obtaining to server request needs when described predetermined broadcasting The multimedia file that intermediate node plays out.
Preferably, described information sending module is additionally operable to, and receives the multimedia acquisition request that terminal sends, to Terminal sends the multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node.
Present invention also offers a kind of timing and play multimedia system, including terminal and server.
From the above it can be seen that a kind of timing that the present invention provides play multimedia method, terminal, Server and system, by being provided with very first time node, when arriving the before predetermined reproduction time node During one timing node, by one the second timing node of stochastic generation, terminal is segmentum intercalaris when the second of stochastic generation Point obtains the multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node to server request.This Sample, it is possible to make the time random distribution of different terminal to server acquisition request multimedia files, it is possible to Avoid all terminals to obtain multimedia file in the same time to server request, and then substantially increase timing Play multimedia efficiency and stability.Meanwhile, described second timing node is the most random by different terminals Generate, decrease the data transmission of server or the control instruction of system and dependent instruction, not only improve Multimedia is timed the realization of broadcasting, improves again the reliability of system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A multimedia method embodiment based on terminal is play in a kind of timing that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention Flow chart;
Fig. 2 plays based on terminal another of multimedia method for a kind of timing that the present invention provides and implements The flow chart of example;
The enforcement based on server of multimedia method is play in a kind of timing that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention The flow chart of example;
Fig. 4 plays multimedia method another reality based on server for a kind of timing that the present invention provides Execute the flow chart of example;
The structural representation of one embodiment of a kind of terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the present invention;
The structural representation of one embodiment of a kind of server that Fig. 6 provides for the present invention;
The structural representation of another embodiment of a kind of server that Fig. 7 provides for the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows for the structure of the embodiment that multimedia system is play in a kind of timing that the present invention provides It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, And referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.
It should be noted that the statement of all uses " first " and " second " is all in the embodiment of the present invention The parameter of entity or non-equal in order to distinguish two same names non-equal, it is seen that " first " " second " Only for the convenience of statement, should not be construed as the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention, subsequent embodiment is to this no longer Illustrate one by one.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, multimedia method based on terminal is play in a kind of timing provided for the present invention The flow chart of individual embodiment.Described timing is play multimedia method and is applied to terminal, and described terminal is for needing The terminal of multimedia file, such as TV, computer, mobile phone, flat board etc. are play in timing.Described method is concrete Including:
Step 101, arranges default very first time node before predetermined reproduction time node;Wherein, described Predetermined reproduction time node for need timing play multimedia timing node, generally this timing node be by User or default, such as: need to play some news footage in o'clock sharp in the morning 10.Described Very first time node is the node sometime before described predetermined reproduction time node.
Step 102, it may be judged whether reach described very first time node, if reaching described very first time node, Then perform step 103, otherwise continue the judge process of step 102.
Step 103, according to the judgement of step 102, when reaching described very first time node, stochastic generation One the second timing node;Described second timing node is later than described very first time node, and early than described pre- Determine reproduction time node.Wherein, described very first time node is a triggered time set, should when arriving During the time, represent and can enter the preparation that multimedia timer is play.Described second timing node is for from institute State very first time node to a random time node between described predetermined reproduction time node, and described Two timing nodes are the timing node that terminal to server obtains multimedia file.So, by being randomly provided The multimedia timing node of terminal to server acquisition request, it is possible to different terminals the most in the same time please Seek acquisition multimedia file, disperse the pressure of server.
Step 104, it may be judged whether reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reaching described second Timing node, then perform step 105, otherwise continue the judge process of step 104.
Step 105, according to the judged result of step 104, when reaching described second timing node, to clothes Business device acquisition request needs the multimedia file played out at described predetermined reproduction time node;Due to each Described second timing node of different terminals is all randomly provided, so at very first time node to predetermined In time between reproduction time node, terminal is random to obtain multimedia file to server request, makes The instruction that calls request is not concentrated in the same time.
Step 106, receives the described multimedia file that server sends, and is cached in local memory device; Acquisition request according to step 105, the multimedia needing timing to play can be sent to terminal, eventually by server After end receives described multimedia file, need described multimedia file is cached to this locality, so, predetermined Time, it is possible to realize multimedia quick broadcasting in terminal.
Step 107, it may be judged whether reach described predetermined reproduction time node, if reach described predetermined broadcasting Intermediate node, then perform step 108, otherwise continue the judge process of step 107,.
Step 108, according to the judgement of step 107, when reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, in institute State predetermined reproduction time node and play described multimedia file.The timing finally achieving multimedia file is play.
From above-described embodiment, the method that described multimedia timer is play is by predetermined reproduction time node It is provided with very first time node, then one the second time of stochastic generation when arriving very first time node before Node, terminal obtains needs in described predetermined broadcasting at the second timing node of stochastic generation to server request The multimedia file that timing node plays out.In such manner, it is possible to make different terminal to server requests obtain Take the time random distribution of multimedia file, it is to avoid all terminals obtained to server request in the same time Multimedia file, so substantially increase timing play multimedia efficiency and stability.Meanwhile, here Second timing node, by different terminals each stochastic generation, greatly reduces server or system is controlled The instruction of system and corresponding data transmission, not only improve multimedia and be timed effective realization of broadcasting, again Improve the reliability of system.
Optionally, described second timing node can also be generated by server, and then server is by described second Timing node is sent in different terminals.
Optionally, described timing is play and can also be provided with only when terminal carries out video playback, just carries out Timing play, or, be set to terminal realize a certain operation time, carry out multimedia timing broadcasting.
In some preferred embodiments, described in judge whether to reach the step of default very first time node Also included before 102: receive the very first time node preset and predetermined reproduction time node that server sends. Terminal both can receive the very first time node preset and the predetermined reproduction time node that server sends, accordingly Ground arranges very first time node before predetermined reproduction time node, it is also possible to terminal self or receive user Set instruction and carry out the setting of very first time node.So, by the server same setting described very first time Node and predetermined reproduction time node, it is possible to realize effective management that timing is play, it is to avoid different terminals be The system time is different and then causes multimedia broadcasting difference occur, improves the accuracy that multimedia timer is play.
Further, described reception server sends the very first time node preset and predetermined reproduction time save The step of point also includes: receive server transmission includes many group very first time nodes and predetermined reproduction time Node relation list one to one;Resolve described relation list, it is thus achieved that often group very first time node and correspondence Predetermined reproduction time node.Here, when needs timing play multimedia timing node have multiple when, Need each predetermined reproduction time node and first reproduction time corresponding with this predetermined reproduction time node Node is mapped respectively, that is, need to play before multimedia predetermined reproduction time node all each Be respectively arranged with a very first time node, so, terminal can according to each different very first time node, The timing realizing different multimedia respectively is play.
In other optional embodiments, the step 108 of the described multimedia file of described broadcasting also includes: Judge whether described multimedia file finishes playing, if finishing playing, then empty in local memory device and cache Multimedia file.So, when on carrying out, the most multimedia timing is play, it is possible in locally stored Multimedia remove, it is to avoid the most also play last time multimedia file, or, cause memory space Deficiency.
Further, described judge that method that whether described multimedia file finish playing is particularly as follows: obtain described The time span of multimedia, then according to this time span and predetermined reproduction time node, calculates To the timing node of a multimedia cut-off, when arriving this node deadline, i.e. represent multimedia Finish playing.Or, it is also possible to last at each multimedia file needing and playing adds a label, When playing this multimedia file, it will trigger label or terminal and can monitor this label, so, Also the judgement whether multimedia finishes playing can be realized.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, a kind of timing provided for the present invention play multimedia method based on terminal another The flow chart of embodiment.Shown timing is play multimedia method and is included:
Step 201, receive server transmission includes many group very first time nodes and predetermined reproduction time Node relation list one to one;
Step 202, resolves described relation list, it is thus achieved that often group very first time node and the predetermined of correspondence are broadcast Put timing node
Step 203, it may be judged whether reach described very first time node, if reaching described very first time node, Then perform step 204, otherwise, continue executing with the judge process of step 203;
Step 204, according to step 203, when reaching described very first time node, stochastic generation one Second timing node;
Step 205, it may be judged whether reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reaching described Two timing nodes, then perform step 206 otherwise, continues executing with step 205 and breaks process;
Step 206, according to step 205, when reaching described second timing node, to server request Obtain the multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node;
Step 207, receives the described multimedia file that server sends, and is cached to local memory device In;
Step 208, it may be judged whether reach described predetermined reproduction time node, if reaching described predetermined broadcasting Timing node, then perform step 209 otherwise, continue executing with step 208 judge process;
Step 209, according to step 208, when reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, described pre- Determine reproduction time node and play described multimedia file;
Step 210, it is judged that whether described multimedia file finishes playing, if finishing playing, then performs step Rapid 211, otherwise, continue executing with step 210 judge process;
Step 211, according to the judgement of step 210, when described multimedia file finishes playing, empties The multimedia file of caching in local memory device.
From above-described embodiment, described timing is play multimedia method and is sent to terminal by server The very first time node that the predetermined reproduction time node of many groups is corresponding with this predetermined reproduction time node, then when reaching During to described very first time node, stochastic generation the second timing node, terminal at the second timing node to service Device obtains multimedia file, it is possible to server is greatly improved and sends efficiency and the speed of multimedia file.Simultaneously By judging whether multimedia finishes playing, after finishing playing, empty local memory device, both improve and deposited The storage efficiency of storage equipment, and ensure the multiformity of each multimedia.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, a kind of timing multimedia method of broadcasting provided for the present invention is based on server The flow chart of one embodiment.Shown timing is play multimedia method and is applied to server, including:
Step 301, receives the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that the predetermined broadcasting of multimedia Timing node;It is described that to set instruction both can be that user or monitoring personnel are set when needs regularly broadcasting, Can also be set when system is initial;Described setting instruction mainly comprises needs timing and plays multimedia The timing node that time is corresponding, the most predetermined reproduction time node.
Step 302, determines the time section residing for described predetermined reproduction time node, searches the time preset Section list, it is thus achieved that the time span value that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding;Wherein, described time zone Duan Liebiao is the corresponding relation list of time section and time span value;Wherein, described time section list is The list by different time differentiation that user or monitoring personnel set according to historical data, when different Between in section, different from the quantity of the terminal that server connects, i.e. need to play the quantity of multimedia terminal Difference, therefore, the corresponding described very first time node set is the most different.Each different time section pair Answer a different time span value, represent the time at different time section domestic demand different lengths to be shifted to an earlier date Carry out stochastic generation the second timing node.
Step 303, shifts to an earlier date described time span value by described predetermined reproduction time node, obtains the very first time Node;The pre-set time of the most described predetermined reproduction time node of described time span value, thus, it is calculated The very first time node corresponding with described predetermined reproduction time node.According to step 302, it is in different time The described predetermined reproduction time node of section is corresponding different described very first time node.
Step 304, is sent to described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node in terminal.
From above-described embodiment, described timing plays multimedia method at server end by according to setting The fixed different time section residing for predetermined reproduction time node, respectively obtains and saves with described predetermined reproduction time The very first time node that point is corresponding.So, can not only according to residing for described predetermined reproduction time node not Set different very first time nodes with the time, and described very first time node is by being looked into by server is unified Table obtains, it is possible to increase server carries out the efficiency of multimedia timer broadcasting.
Optionally, before the step 302 of the described time section determined residing for described predetermined reproduction time node Also include: judge whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if being in peak period, then Perform to search the step of the time section list preset;Otherwise, the 3rd timing node preset is sent to terminal With predetermined reproduction time node;Wherein, described 3rd timing node is early than described predetermined reproduction time node; And described 3rd timing node is the timing node that terminal request obtains multimedia file, that is, when reach institute When stating three timing nodes, terminal directly obtains multimedia file to server request.In such manner, it is possible to according to Whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, and then makes when peak period, generates one The second random timing node, for asking to scatter by the acquisition of terminal, and in off-peak period, due to The pressure of server is little, can ask at synchronization, can improve what multimedia timer was play further Treatment effeciency and the stability of whole system.
Preferably, described described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal Step 304 after also include: if new terminal access server being detected, it is judged that whether current time surpasses Cross described very first time node;If exceeding described very first time node, then stop sending to described new terminal Described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node;If being not above described very first time node, Described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node is sent to described new terminal.So, in institute Before stating very first time node, server can continue to send described the to the terminal that was connected with server later One timing node and described predetermined reproduction time node, it is to avoid omit some terminal.And when exceeding described first During timing node, owing to the time alreadys more than described very first time node, if continuing to send the described very first time Node, the most described very first time node has been out the meaning judged.
Further, described judge whether current time exceedes the step of described very first time node and also include: if Current time exceedes described very first time node, then send multimedia to described new terminal and obtain instruction;Eventually End receives described multimedia and obtains instruction, and obtaining to server request needs at described predetermined reproduction time node The multimedia file played out.When exceeding very first time node, the timing node basis connected due to terminal Body is exactly a random time value, therefore need not go to generate the second random timing node again, therefore, Now directly send multimedia to described new terminal and obtain instruction;Terminal receives the acquisition of described multimedia and refers to After order, directly obtain the multimedia needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node to server request File.In such manner, it is possible to improve the latter linked terminal at very first time node to carry out multimedia timer broadcasting Efficiency.
Optionally, it is also possible to again generated a new random time node by above-mentioned new terminal, described newly Random time node be new terminal connect the timing node of upper server to predetermined reproduction time node it Between some time.
Preferably, described described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal Step after also include: receive terminal send multimedia obtain request, to terminal send need described The multimedia file that predetermined reproduction time node plays out.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of timing multimedia method of broadcasting provided for the present invention is based on server The flow chart of another embodiment.Described timing is play multimedia method and is included:
Step 401, receives the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that the predetermined broadcasting of multimedia Timing node;
Step 402, it is judged that whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if be in peak Section, then perform step 404, if being not on peak period, performs step 403;
Step 403, sends the 3rd timing node and predetermined reproduction time node preset to terminal;
Step 404, searches the time section list preset, it is thus achieved that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding Time span value;
Step 405, shifts to an earlier date described time span value by described predetermined reproduction time node, obtains the very first time Node;
Step 406, is sent to described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node in terminal;
Step 407, if detecting new terminal access server, it is judged that whether current time exceedes described One timing node;If exceeding described very first time node, then perform step 409, if being not above described the One timing node, performs step 408;
Step 408, sends described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time joint to described new terminal Point;
Step 409, stopped when described new terminal sends described very first time node and described predetermined broadcasting Intermediate node;
Step 410, sends multimedia to described new terminal and obtains instruction;
Step 411, receives the multimedia acquisition request that terminal sends;
Step 412, sends the multimedia literary composition needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node to terminal Part.
So, tabled look-up by server and obtain a unified very first time node, it is possible to increase at server Efficiency and the accuracy of Multimedia Task is play in reason timing.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of terminal provided for the present invention.Institute State terminal to include:
Set of time module 501, for being provided with very first time node before predetermined reproduction time node;And Described very first time node is sent to random time generation module 502, by described predetermined reproduction time node It is sent to playing module 505;
Random time generation module 502, for receiving the described very first time that set of time module 501 sends Node, it may be judged whether reach described very first time node, if reaching described very first time node, gives birth to the most at random Become second timing node;Described second timing node is later than described very first time node, and early than described Predetermined reproduction time node;Described second timing node is sent to multimedia request module 503;
Multimedia request module 503, for receive that described random time generation module 502 sends described the Two timing nodes, it may be judged whether reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reach described second Intermediate node, then obtain the multimedia needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node to server request File;
Cache module 504, asks for the acquisition according to described multimedia request module 503, receives service The described multimedia file that device sends, and be cached in local memory device;
Playing module 505, for receiving the described predetermined reproduction time node that set of time module 501 sends, Judging whether to reach described predetermined reproduction time node, if reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, then playing Described multimedia file.
From above-described embodiment, described timing is play multimedia terminal and is generated mould by described random time Block 502 generates a second random timing node, it is possible to obtain multimedia by all terminal to server Timing node is scatter by described the second random timing node, significantly reduces the operating pressure of server, Then improve and process the efficiency that multimedia timer is play.
Preferably, described set of time module 501 is additionally operable to, when receiving preset the first of server transmission Intermediate node and predetermined reproduction time node.
Further, described set of time module 501 is additionally operable to, and receive that server sends includes many groups the One timing node and predetermined reproduction time node relation list one to one;Resolve described relation list, obtain Obtain often group very first time node and corresponding predetermined reproduction time node.
Preferably, described cache module 504 is additionally operable to, it is judged that the described multimedia literary composition in described playing module Whether part finishes playing, if finishing playing, then empties the multimedia file of caching in local memory device.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of server provided for the present invention; Described server includes:
Reproduction time setting module 601, for receiving the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that many matchmakers The predetermined reproduction time node that body is play;Described predetermined reproduction time node is separately sent to time span look into Table module 602 and information sending module 603;
Time span table look-up module 602, for receiving the described predetermined of reproduction time setting module 601 transmission Reproduction time node, and determine the time section residing for described predetermined reproduction time node, search preset time Between section list, it is thus achieved that the time span value that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding;Wherein, the described time Section list is the corresponding relation list of time section and time span value;By described predetermined reproduction time node Described time span value, obtains very first time node in advance;Described very first time node is sent to information send out Send module 603;
Information sending module 603, for receiving the described very first time that time span table look-up module 602 sends The described predetermined reproduction time node that node and reproduction time setting module send, and by the described very first time Point and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal.
From above-described embodiment, described server is for regularly playing multimedia, by described time span Table look-up module 602 query time section list, is then calculated very first time node, finally by described The predetermined reproduction time node that one timing node and described reproduction time setting module 601 obtain is sent to end On end, it is achieved that effective enforcement that multimedia timer is play.Described server is by according to predetermined reproduction time Time intervals different residing for node, sets different very first time nodes so that multimedia timer plays tool There is a more preferable adaptability, improve efficiency when processing task that a large amount of multimedia timers play and stable simultaneously Property.
Preferably, with reference to shown in Fig. 7, described server also includes peak judge module 604;
Described reproduction time setting module 601 is additionally operable to be sent to described predetermined reproduction time node described Peak judge module 604;
Described peak judge module 604 is used for, and receives the described of described reproduction time setting module 601 transmission Predetermined reproduction time node, and judge whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if being in Peak period, then sending table-look-up instruction to time span table look-up module 602, otherwise, instruction information sends mould Block 603 sends information;
Described time span table look-up module 602 is additionally operable to, and receives looking into of described peak judge module 604 transmission Table instructs, and searches the time section list preset;
Described information sending module 603 is additionally operable to, according to the instruction of described peak judge module 604, to end End sends the 3rd timing node and predetermined reproduction time node preset;Wherein, described 3rd timing node is early In described predetermined reproduction time node;And described 3rd timing node is that terminal request obtains multimedia file Timing node.
Preferably, described server also includes terminal judges module 605,
Described time span table look-up module 602 is additionally operable to described very first time node is sent to terminal judges Module 605;
Described terminal judges module 605 is used for, if new terminal access server being detected, it is judged that time current Between whether exceed described very first time node;If exceeding described very first time node, it indicates that described information is sent out Module 603 is sent to stop transmission information;Otherwise, indicate described information sending module 603 to described new terminal Transmission information;
Described information sending module 603 is additionally operable to, and sends letter according to the instruction of described terminal judges module 605 Breath or stopping transmission information.
Preferably, described terminal judges module 605 is additionally operable to, if current time exceedes the described very first time Point, it indicates that described information sending module 603 sends multimedia to described new terminal and obtains instruction;
The terminal described multimedia of reception obtains instruction, and obtaining to server request needs when described predetermined broadcasting The multimedia file that intermediate node plays out.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7, the structural representation of another embodiment of a kind of server provided for the present invention; Shown server includes: described reproduction time setting module 601, time span table look-up module 602, information Sending module 603, peak judge module 604 and terminal judges module 605.Wherein, shown reproduction time Setting module 601, peak judge module 604, time span table look-up module 602, information sending module 603, Terminal judges module 605 is sequentially connected with, and described peak judge module 604 and described information sending module 603 connect, and described time span table look-up module 602 is connected with described terminal judges module 605.
Preferably, described information sending module 603 is additionally operable to, and receives the multimedia acquisition request that terminal sends, The multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node is sent to terminal.
With reference to shown in Fig. 8, for an embodiment of a kind of timing multimedia system of broadcasting that the present invention provides Structural representation.Described timing is play multimedia system and is included in above example described in any one Terminal and and above-described embodiment in server described in any one.Concrete, described system includes: figure Server described in 7 and the terminal described in Fig. 5, detailed part is: described reproduction time sets Module 601, time span table look-up module 602, information sending module 603, peak judge module 604, end End judge module 605, set of time module 501, random time generation module 502, multimedia request mould Block 503, cache module 504, playing module 505.Wherein, the annexation of modules and institute before Annexation in the embodiment stated is consistent, and server with the annexation of terminal is: described information sends Module 603 is connected respectively to multimedia request module 503 and cache module 504.
Those of ordinary skill in the field it is understood that the discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, It is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples;Think of in the present invention Under road, can also be combined between the technical characteristic in above example or different embodiment, step can With with random order realize, and exist the present invention as above different aspect many other change, for Simple and clear they do not provide in the details.
It addition, for simplifying explanation and discussing, and in order to obscure the invention, provided Accompanying drawing can illustrate or can not illustrate and integrated circuit (IC) chip and the known power supply of other parts / grounding connection.Furthermore, it is possible to illustrate device in block diagram form, in order to avoid obscuring the invention, And this have also contemplated that following facts, i.e. the details about the embodiment of these block diagram arrangements is highly to depend on In will implement the present invention platform (that is, these details should be completely in the reason of those skilled in the art In the range of solution).Elaborating that detail (such as, circuit) is to describe the exemplary embodiment of the present invention In the case of, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can there is no these details In the case of or these details change in the case of implement the present invention.Therefore, these descriptions should be recognized For being illustrative and not restrictive.
Although invention has been described to have been incorporated with the specific embodiment of the present invention, but according to above Description, these embodiments a lot of replace, amendment and modification will be for those of ordinary skills Obviously.Such as, other memory architecture (such as, dynamic ram (DRAM)) can use The embodiment discussed.
Embodiments of the invention be intended to fall within the broad range of claims all so Replacement, amendment and modification.Therefore, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any omission of being done, Amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. multimedia method is play in a timing, it is characterised in that including:
Default very first time node it is provided with before predetermined reproduction time node;
Judge whether to reach described very first time node, if reaching described very first time node, then stochastic generation One the second timing node;Described second timing node is later than described very first time node, and early than described pre- Determine reproduction time node;
Judge whether to reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reaching described second timing node, The multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node is then obtained to server request;
Receive the described multimedia file that server sends, and be cached in local memory device;
Judge whether to reach described predetermined reproduction time node, if reaching described predetermined reproduction time node, then Play described multimedia file.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in judge whether to reach default Also include before the step of very first time node:
Receive the very first time node preset and predetermined reproduction time node that server sends.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is pre-that described reception server sends If very first time node and the step of predetermined reproduction time node also include:
Receive that server sends includes many group very first time nodes and predetermined reproduction time node one a pair The relation list answered;
Resolve described relation list, it is thus achieved that often group very first time node and corresponding predetermined reproduction time node.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described multimedia file of described broadcasting Step also include:
Judging whether described multimedia file finishes playing, if finishing playing, then emptying in local memory device The multimedia file of caching.
5. multimedia method is play in a timing, it is characterised in that including:
Receive the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that the predetermined reproduction time node of multimedia;
Determine the time section residing for described predetermined reproduction time node, search the time section list preset, Obtain the time span value that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding;Wherein, when described time section list is Between the corresponding relation list of section and time span value;Described predetermined reproduction time node is shifted to an earlier date the described time Length value, obtains very first time node;
Described very first time node and described predetermined reproduction time node are sent in terminal.
Method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described determine described predetermined play time Also include before the step of the time section residing for intermediate node:
Judging whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if being in peak period, then performing Search the step of the time section list preset;
If being not on peak period, send the 3rd timing node preset and predetermined reproduction time joint to terminal Point;Wherein, described 3rd timing node is early than described predetermined reproduction time node;And segmentum intercalaris when the described 3rd Point obtains the timing node of multimedia file for terminal request.
Method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described by described very first time node Also include after the step being sent in terminal with described predetermined reproduction time node:
If new terminal access server being detected, it is judged that whether current time exceedes described very first time node;
If exceeding described very first time node, then stop sending described very first time node to described new terminal With described predetermined reproduction time node;
If being not above described very first time node, to described new terminal send described very first time node and Described predetermined reproduction time node.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described judge whether current time surpasses The step crossing described very first time node also includes:
If current time exceedes described very first time node, then send multimedia acquisition to described new terminal and refer to Order;
The terminal described multimedia of reception obtains instruction, and obtaining to server request needs when described predetermined broadcasting The multimedia file that intermediate node plays out.
Method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described by described very first time node Also include after the step being sent in terminal with described predetermined reproduction time node:
Receive the multimedia acquisition request that terminal sends, send to terminal and need to save at described predetermined reproduction time The multimedia file that point plays out.
10. a terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Set of time module, for being provided with very first time node before predetermined reproduction time node;And by institute State very first time node and be sent to random time generation module, be sent to broadcast by described predetermined reproduction time node Amplification module;
Random time generation module, for receiving the described very first time node that set of time module sends, sentences Break the very first time node whether reaching default, if reaching default very first time node, then stochastic generation one Individual second timing node;Described second timing node is later than described very first time node, and early than described predetermined Reproduction time node;Described second timing node is sent to multimedia request module;
Multimedia request module, segmentum intercalaris during for receiving described the second of described random time generation module transmission Point, it may be judged whether reach described second timing node of stochastic generation, if reaching described second timing node, The multimedia file needing to play out at described predetermined reproduction time node is then obtained to server request;
Cache module, asks for the acquisition according to described multimedia request module, receives what server sent Described multimedia file, and be cached in local memory device;
Playing module, for receiving the described predetermined reproduction time node that set of time module sends, it is judged that Whether reach described predetermined reproduction time node, the most then play described multimedia file.
11. terminals according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described set of time module is also used In, receive the very first time node preset and predetermined reproduction time node that server sends.
12. terminals according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described set of time module is also used In, receive server transmission includes many group very first time nodes and predetermined reproduction time node one_to_one corresponding Relation list;Resolve described relation list, it is thus achieved that often when group very first time node and corresponding predetermined broadcasting Intermediate node.
13. terminals according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described cache module is additionally operable to,
Judge whether the described multimedia file in described playing module finishes playing, if finishing playing, the most clearly The multimedia file of caching in empty local memory device.
14. 1 kinds of servers, it is characterised in that including:
Reproduction time setting module, for receiving the setting instruction that multimedia timer is play, it is thus achieved that multimedia is broadcast The predetermined reproduction time node put;Described predetermined reproduction time node is separately sent to time span table look-up mould Block and information sending module;
Time span table look-up module, for receiving the described predetermined reproduction time that reproduction time setting module sends Node, and determine the time section residing for described predetermined reproduction time node, search the time section row preset Table, it is thus achieved that the time span value that described predetermined reproduction time node is corresponding;Wherein, described time section list Corresponding relation list for time section Yu time span value;Described predetermined reproduction time node is the most described Time span value, obtains very first time node;Described very first time node is sent to information sending module;
Information sending module, for receiving the described very first time node of time span table look-up module transmission and broadcasting Put the described predetermined reproduction time node that time setting module sends, and by described very first time node and described Predetermined reproduction time node is sent in terminal.
15. servers according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include peak judge module;
Described reproduction time setting module is additionally operable to described predetermined reproduction time node is sent to described peak Judge module;
Described peak judge module is used for, and receives the described predetermined broadcasting that described reproduction time setting module sends Timing node, and judge whether described predetermined reproduction time node is in peak period, if being in peak period, Then send table-look-up instruction to time span table look-up module, if being not on peak period, instruction information sends Module sends information;
Described time span table look-up module is additionally operable to, and receives the table-look-up instruction that described peak judge module sends, Search the time section list preset;
Described information sending module is additionally operable to, and according to the instruction of described peak judge module, sends pre-to terminal If the 3rd timing node and predetermined reproduction time node;Wherein, described 3rd timing node is early than described pre- Determine reproduction time node;And described 3rd timing node is the timing node that terminal request obtains multimedia file.
16. servers according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include terminal judges module,
Described time span table look-up module is additionally operable to described very first time node is sent to terminal judges module;
Described terminal judges module is used for, if new terminal access server being detected, it is judged that current time is No exceed described very first time node;If exceeding described very first time node, it indicates that described information sends mould Block stops transmission information;If being not above described very first time node, indicate described information sending module to institute State new terminal and send information;
Described information sending module is additionally operable to, and sends information or stopping according to the instruction of described terminal judges module Transmission information.
17. servers according to claim 16, it is characterised in that described terminal judges module is also For, if current time exceedes described very first time node, it indicates that described information sending module to described newly Terminal send multimedia obtain instruction;
The terminal described multimedia of reception obtains instruction, and obtaining to server request needs when described predetermined broadcasting The multimedia file that intermediate node plays out.
18. servers according to claim 14, it is characterised in that described information sending module is also For, receive the multimedia acquisition request that terminal sends, send to terminal and need at described predetermined reproduction time The multimedia file that node plays out.
Multimedia system is play in 19. 1 kinds of timings, it is characterised in that include that claim 10-13 is any Server described in one described terminal and claim 14-18 any one.
CN201610173939.7A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Method for playing multimedia file at fixed time, terminal, server and system thereof Pending CN105847894A (en)

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CN113191818A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-30 湖南快乐阳光互动娱乐传媒有限公司 Method and system for putting floating-layer advertisement in live broadcast

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