CN105763649A - Method and system for communication between vehicles - Google Patents
Method and system for communication between vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105763649A CN105763649A CN201610275007.3A CN201610275007A CN105763649A CN 105763649 A CN105763649 A CN 105763649A CN 201610275007 A CN201610275007 A CN 201610275007A CN 105763649 A CN105763649 A CN 105763649A
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- vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and system for communication between vehicles. The method comprises: a user in a vehicle starts a communication system; a wireless communication module broadcasts information of the module and searches other vehicle information in a communication range; the user in the vehicle selects a vehicle for communication and applies for connection; after the vehicle to which the user applies for connection accepts the application, wireless connection is established; the system uses a pickup unit and a camera to capture a sound and an image of the user and transmits the sound and image to the vehicle at the opposite side; the vehicle at the opposite side plays and displays the received sound image and transmits a sound and an image from the opposite side back; and the system plays and displays the received sound and image and also supports other equipment or programs to transmit other data by using a wireless network. According to the invention, a method of communication connection between vehicles in a formation driving mode is realized; a wireless communication network is provided for equipment and programs between vehicles; and a problem that interphone usage is limited and the interphone can not be used conveniently during the traditional formation travelling process can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular communication equipment field, particularly to a kind of inter-vehicular communication method and system.Additionally, this communication means and system are particularly suitable for application as supplementing and upgrading of current vehicle multimedia system.
Background technology
Radio communication is a kind of communication mode that the characteristic utilizing electromagnetic wave signal to propagate in free space carries out information exchange, and in recent years in the information communications field, with fastest developing speed, most widely used is exactly wireless communication technology.The radio communication realized in movement is commonly referred to as again mobile communication, and people are collectively referred to as wireless mobile communications the two.Radio communication between vehicle falls within this type of.
Vehicle communication network is exactly loading mobile communication equipment on automobile, the broadband wireless access mode of a kind of two-forty is provided for the vehicle in running at high speed, build the huge wireless Internet of Things that is carrier with vehicle, including each parts of vehicle interior, cordless communication network etc. between vehicle and vehicle, between vehicle and roadside base station.Dividing according to communication distance, vehicle communication network mainly includes car territory net (VAN) and the big class of car self-organization network (VANET) two.Car territory net refers to by using sensor, electronic tag etc., builds WLAN, and accessed the wireless wide area network of periphery by car borne gateway between the mobile each parts of vehicle interior.It can make vehicle interior and equipment around directly or indirectly be communicated by wireless protocols.The mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) application on traffic route is referred to as car self-organization network, it be high-speed motion vehicle between and run vehicle on a highway and provide a kind of possible high-rate wireless communication access way.
Universal along with private car, it is more and more that automobile friends gang that self driving goes on a tour.In order to ensure the liaison in advancing, the demand of radio set (be divided into hand-held radio station, be called for short transmitter receiver or hands platform and vehicular radio station, be called for short ride two kinds) is just mentioned on desktop.But RF resources is limited, country is for buying and using radio set to suffer from strict regulation.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of inter-vehicular communication method and system, its object is to: realizing a kind of liaison method forming into columns when driving between vehicle, this wireless communications method can freely be convenient to use, and can provide the information interactive function between vehicle for miscellaneous equipment and program.
The present invention can be installed in car as independent system and use, it is possible to merges and embeds inside in-vehicle multi-media system, as a New function.
A kind of inter-vehicular communication method and system step in the present invention: occupant's open communication system, wireless module broadcast self information also searches for other information of vehicles in communication context, occupant selects need the vehicle of communication and apply for connecting, after being applied connection vehicle granting an application, system uses pick up and photographic head to catch user voice and image passes to opponent vehicle, opponent vehicle is play and shows the sound and image that receive, simultaneously by the sound of the other side and image be passed back, the sound of this car system plays and display reception and image, this wireless network can also be used between vehicle to transmit mutually the data of miscellaneous equipment or program, its flow process is as shown in Figure 1.
Vehicle use wireless network be government allow safety, based on common frequency band or other non-government management and control type.Self independent control button or touch screen can be used when communication system implements to be controlled, it is possible to use the control method that in-vehicle multi-media system shares controls or other effective means.
The pickup module that communication system uses clearly should be able to catch occupant's sound effectively, the work that communication system should be able to effectively complete noise reduction and compressed encoding transmits in time.The image capture module that communication system uses clearly should be able to catch occupant's image effectively, the work that communication system should be able to effectively complete image acquisition and compressed encoding transmits in time.The sound broadcasting module that communication system uses should be able to clearly play the sound received, and communication system should be able to have timely completed the decoding effort of the voice data received.The image display that communication system uses should be able to clearly display the image received, and communication system should be able to have timely completed the decoding effort of the view data received.
Self independent loudspeaker can be used when sound broadcasting module implements, it is possible to use in-vehicle multi-media system share sound system or other effective means.Liquid crystal display screen can be used, it is possible to use vehicle-mounted head-up display, projector or other effective means when image display implements.
The wireless module that system uses should have certain remote big bandwidth communication ability, simultaneously when spaces of vehicles quickly dynamically changes, is still provided that stable wireless connections.
More excellent, in the method and system, communication system should be able to, using self as a wireless network hop, be front and back car relay forwarding communication datas automatically, to strengthen the communication stability between the car of front and back, extend the communication context of whole vehicle team simultaneously and strengthen communication stability.
More excellent, the method and the antenna assembly that uses in system should automatic orientation transmitting/receiving wireless signals, in order to reduce interference from each other further, can greatly increase communication distance and signal intensity simultaneously.Automatic orientation function refers to when communication object concentrates on certain direction, and antenna assembly only should be launched wireless signal towards the direction and only receive the wireless signal that the direction transmits.Can using multiple antenna when automatic orientation function implements, the signal transmitting and receiving of different directions is responsible for by each antenna, it is possible to use single antenna with automatic cradle head or other effective means.
More excellent, the method with system should be supported many vehicles are networked simultaneously communicate simultaneously, to meet the demand of group's exchange.
The technique effect obtained after the present invention is adopted to be: to achieve a kind of liaison method forming into columns when driving between vehicle, provide cordless communication network for the equipment between vehicle and program, solve the trip of tradition fleet and use the limited awkward problem of intercom function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, the present invention and logic theory, physical arrangement and advantage will become more apparent.The part that labelling instruction identical in whole accompanying drawings is identical.Accompanying drawing is not drawn to scale, it is preferred that emphasis is the purport of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 1 is the logic flow schematic diagram of a kind of inter-vehicular communication method and system in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment simplified structure diagram in the present invention.
Label declaration: 1-pick up and photographic head combination, the 2-touch LCD screen with photographic head and pick up, 3-WIFI module and antenna, 4-windshield projects, 5-communication system computer, 6-sound system.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter one embodiment of the present of invention will be described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in following particular implementation, the equipment and the structure that are not wherein described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as and are practiced with the common mode in this area;Any those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, all may utilize the method for the disclosure above and technology contents and technical solution of the present invention is made many possible variations and modification, or it being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, this has no effect on the flesh and blood of the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention, to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still falls within the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Achieving a kind of car to car communication system in the present embodiment, its structure is as in figure 2 it is shown, specifically include that
1, pick up and photographic head combine, and are fixed on front side of inner space, just to driver and copilot station, are used for catching driver and copilot personnel's sound and image;
2, with the touch LCD screen of photographic head and pick up, it is fixed on vehicle driver and copilot station seat rear, just to rear passenger, for catching sound and the image of rear passenger, shows communication picture simultaneously, and operation input is provided;
3, WIFI module and four beam antennas being respectively facing vehicle all around, be fixed on roof, for providing the wireless network needed for communication to connect;
4, windshield projection module, it to be fixed in the middle of automobile front-row seat, for projecting communication picture to windshield, project respectively to driver and copilot passenger's dead ahead region, its operation input uses vehicle multimedia controller button;
5, high-performance computer, it is installed on vehicle interior, its performance should ensure that communication must not block time, crash;
6, sound system, the sound play is needed for Play System.
In the present embodiment, vehicle is common double cab car, communication system is that driver and copilot personnel and two passengers of heel row provide independent communication module, all can realize independent communication, and the display of rear passenger is embedded in the headrest of driver's seat and front passenger's seat.
Its workflow is as follows: 1, occupant's open communication system;2, CS broadcasting self title also searches for other vehicle title in communication context;3, occupant selects need the vehicle of communication and apply for connecting;4, after being applied connection vehicle granting an application, set up and connect;5, system uses pick up and photographic head to catch user voice and image passes to opponent vehicle;6, opponent vehicle uses the image that liquid crystal display screen and Projection Display receive, and uses sound system to play the sound received, simultaneously by the sound of the other side and image be passed back;7, this car system uses the image that liquid crystal display screen and Projection Display receive, and uses sound system to play the sound received;8, as miscellaneous equipment and program need, it is also possible to transmit data by this wireless network.
Claims (4)
1. an inter-vehicular communication method and system, it is characterized in that, wireless network is used to communicate between vehicle, sound, image or other data can be transmitted, front, vehicle interior seat be furnished with pick up or photographic head or both, vehicle interior has audio playing device or has audio playing device and image display simultaneously, vehicle interior personnel can open communication system, choose whether that broadcast self information waits that other vehicle connects, or select other vehicle connected within the scope of wireless network communication to carry out communication.
2. a kind of inter-vehicular communication method and system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that different vehicle using self as hop, can forward the communication data between fore-aft vehicle, extend whole vehicle team communication context.
3. inter-vehicular communication method and system as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that the antenna assembly that wireless network uses can automatic orientation transmitting/receiving wireless signal, to increase signal intensity and communication distance.
4. a kind of inter-vehicular communication method and system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that can simultaneously communicate between multiple vehicles.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610275007.3A CN105763649A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Method and system for communication between vehicles |
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CN201610275007.3A CN105763649A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Method and system for communication between vehicles |
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CN201610275007.3A Withdrawn CN105763649A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Method and system for communication between vehicles |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107968806A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 福特环球技术公司 | Vehicle communication and image projection system |
CN108394341A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-14 | 福特全球技术公司 | The audio of the external loudspeaker based on ignition key position of vehicle |
WO2020086127A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Ebay Inc. | Intervehicle communication and notification |
CN112005564A (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2020-11-27 | 诺基亚技术有限公司 | Enhanced communication |
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US20030231584A1 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-12-18 | Harris Corporation | Free space optical terminal with ad hoc network back-up and associated methods |
CN201893808U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-07-06 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle multi-directional communication system based on wireless network |
CN102638902A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-08-15 | 北京理工大学 | Motorcade local communication system based on mobile ad-hoc networks |
CN102647477A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南赛格导航技术研究有限公司 | Device for self-organizing network among vehicles and construction method |
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2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201610275007.3A patent/CN105763649A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030231584A1 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-12-18 | Harris Corporation | Free space optical terminal with ad hoc network back-up and associated methods |
CN201893808U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-07-06 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle multi-directional communication system based on wireless network |
CN102638902A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-08-15 | 北京理工大学 | Motorcade local communication system based on mobile ad-hoc networks |
CN102647477A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南赛格导航技术研究有限公司 | Device for self-organizing network among vehicles and construction method |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107968806A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 福特环球技术公司 | Vehicle communication and image projection system |
CN108394341A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-14 | 福特全球技术公司 | The audio of the external loudspeaker based on ignition key position of vehicle |
CN112005564A (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2020-11-27 | 诺基亚技术有限公司 | Enhanced communication |
CN112005564B (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2023-02-28 | 诺基亚技术有限公司 | Enhanced communication |
WO2020086127A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Ebay Inc. | Intervehicle communication and notification |
US10723366B2 (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2020-07-28 | Ebay Inc. | Intervehicle communication and notification |
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Application publication date: 20160713 |