CN105744507B

CN105744507B - The shared method of the communication resource, system between a kind of different operators of terminal agent

Info

Publication number: CN105744507B
Application number: CN201610215708.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭今戈
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-04-09
Filing date: 2016-04-09
Publication date: 2019-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2036-04-09
Also published as: CN105744507A

Abstract

Communication resource sharing method and system between a kind of different operators of terminal agent, it include: that A carrier network opens the function based on terminal agent, the Subscriber Number and terminal of A operator are not belonged to, by the A-U terminal agent of A operator, A carrier network is accessed when needed and uses resource and related service；According to the terminal agent function of opening, A operator confirms A-U terminal set meal type and currently used state and corresponding credit record, and A operator formulates first list and second list；According to the A-U information in first list, and the different provider customer B-U information in second list, B-U issues proxy requests to A-U terminal, and A-U authenticates the HSS/HLR that the id information of B-U, the time span and type of service that allow terminal B-U to access by its agency/guarantee are sent to operator A；After A-U user agrees to that proxy requests and A operator HSS/HLR authentication pass through, B-U user ignores network selection and access criterion limitation in existing SIM card, attempts access A operator, shares the flow or business of A-U.

Description

The shared method of the communication resource, system between a kind of different operators of terminal agent

Technical field

Mobile communication system is wireless, core net field.

Background technique

User in existing cell mobile communication systems with operator is strictly bound by the information realization in SIM card , for example operator A and B are the operators for not signing roaming agreement, the terminal B-U of operator B are belonged to, although from terminal For ability, terminal B-U also supports the network of operator A, but due to the limitation of access authentication agreement, even if in specified conditions, For example the A network coverage is more excellent, the B network coverage is not good enough, and under conditions of covering, B-U can not be accessed can be with operator A Network.

Existing operator's setting tariff package is for single user, such as two the contracted users A-U and A- of operator A U2, A-U this month set meal use deficiency, and A-U2 this month set meal transfinited or closed on and transfinited, and at this moment A-U2 can only continue to pay dues or not Reuse business.

Different Operator Specific Service is not supported to access in existing common carrier tariff package.

Have two to what the shared analysis of communication network resource discussed by retrieval " communication & resource-sharing " the existing patent of discovery Major class, wherein the first kind is the shared of same physical channel resources in communication network, for example, in WCDMA system, LTE system on Row, downlink physical share the introduction of channel, and this kind of patents and the present invention have apparent difference, do not do comparative analysis.

Second class patent is the resource-sharing between user or between communication network, such as: patent: CN201410510527.9 discloses a kind of communication resource sharing method, where receiving the first subscriber identification card When the sharing request that terminal is sent, server is determined based on the sharing request to establish with first subscriber identification card The second user identification card of shared relationship；The server establishes first subscriber identification card and second user body The shared relationship of part identification card, so that second user identification card is carried out based on the communication resource of the first subscriber identification card Communication；The invention also discloses a kind of communication resource shared system, and the communication resource realized between subscriber identification card is total It enjoys.

But the invention mainly illustrates the first subscriber identification card and second user identification card, resource-sharing are Occur among the two subscriber identification cards, it is clear that the two subscriber identification cards belong to a communication operation Quotient, that is, have been provided with the condition for accessing the same communication network；And what the present invention mainly illustrated is a kind of terminal agent Operator's resource share method is that a kind of terminal B-U for belonging to different operators is acted on behalf of by terminal A-U, can also access The method of operator's A communication network has significantly different with the patent.

In addition, patent CN201410405103.6 provides a kind of resource share method and a kind of resource shared device, money Source sharing method includes: to receive the access request letter that any terminal from the first communication network is sent in resource shared device When breath, access request information is sent to the second communication network by the target return link of the second communication network；Second communication The access request information received is sent to the first communication network by network, so that the first communication network reflects to any terminal Power；When the authentication is passed, the corresponding signing service service quality rating information of any terminal is sent to by the first communication network Two communication networks, and when authentication does not pass through, refusal access information is sent to the second communication network；Second communication network root Service is provided for any terminal according to the information received or refusal provides service for any terminal；It, can by the technical solution To share the passback resource of multiple and different communication networks, while guaranteeing the service quality of resource shared device.

But the resource share method that the patent illustrates is by the letter between the first communication network and the second communication network Breath interaction in the actual operation process, is assisted come what is completed if first the second communication network of communication network language does not sign roaming View, the information mutual communication being difficult to realize between two communication networks and interaction；And the present invention is then to have fully considered above-mentioned practical behaviour Difficulty in work is made B operator terminal B-U access A operators communication network, is realized different operation by the way of terminal agent Resource-sharing between quotient has significantly different with the patent.

Synthesis thinks that scheme a part in the prior art is that description radio channel resource is shared, and downlink physical as above is total Enjoy channel；Another part describes the resource-sharing between user, such as the first Subscriber Identity Module and second user identification card；There are also one Part patent of invention describes the resource-sharing between communication network, such as the first communication network and the second communication network, but the patent It needs to carry out information exchange between the first communication network and the second communication network in actual application, exists and significantly lack It falls into.

Therefore, it is different how to realize that the terminal for belonging to different operators can be shared by a kind of easy-to-use mode The communication resource between operator is a problem to be solved, and with coping with the communication requirement under certain emergency scene to wireless The development of the communication technology is of great significance.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, expectation of the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of method of operator's resource-sharing of terminal agent and is System, more excellent for the A network coverage in emergency scene, the B network coverage is not good enough, but operator A and B do not sign roaming agreement, B-U terminal needs the case where Web vector graphic communication service of access carrier A.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of difference of terminal agent Communication resource sharing method between operator, which comprises

Carrier network opens the function based on terminal agent, i.e., does not belong to the Subscriber Number and terminal of A operator, leads to The A-U terminal agent of A operator is crossed, A carrier network is accessed when needed and uses resource and related service；

According to the terminal agent function of opening, A operator confirms A-U terminal set meal type and currently used state and corresponding Credit record, A operator formulate first list and second list；

Different provider customer B-U information according to the A-U information in first list and in second list, B-U is to A-U Terminal issues proxy requests, A-U by the id information of B-U, the time span for allowing terminal B-U to access by its agency/guarantee and The HSS/HLR that type of service is sent to operator A is authenticated；

The proxy user information authentication that proxy requests and A operator HSS/HLR send A-U user is agreed in A-U user After certification passes through, B-U user ignores network selection and access criterion limitation in existing SIM card, begins trying access A operator, And share the flow or business of A-U.

The present invention also provides a kind of different operators communication resource shared system of terminal agent, the system comprises: number First list is defined for opening the information and user demand information of terminal agent function according to A operator according to library module And second list；

Business initiation module, the proxy requests of terminal A-U are initiated through for B-U terminal, and request method is short message SMS, WAP and APP mode；

Auditing module, for according to the first list, A operator to audit A-U terminal set meal type and currently used shape State and corresponding credit record；

According to the B-U terminal resource sharing request information that A-U terminal agent issues, verify whether A-U terminal belongs to the One list；Verify whether B-U belongs to second list；And verify B-U application resource request whether more than A-U terminal set Type of eating and credit record；

Judging module, for passing through it to id information, the permission terminal B-U of B-U terminal according to auditing module operation result Agency/guarantee access time span and type of service authenticate；

Execution module, for court verdict being issued B-U terminal, passes through short message according to judging module operation result SMS, WAP and APP mode notify B-U terminal, and B-U user ignores network selection and access criterion limitation in existing SIM card, opens Begin to attempt access A operator, and shares the flow or business of A-U.

The method and system proposed through the embodiment of the present invention does not sign roaming agreement, A network for operator A and B Covering is more excellent, and the B network coverage is not good enough, and B-U terminal needs the Web vector graphic communication service of access carrier A in emergency scene Situation shares the communication resource between different operators by way of a kind of easy-to-use proxy requests and authentication confirmation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of implementation process schematic diagram of operator's resource share method of terminal agent of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of implementation process schematic diagram of operator's resource shared device of terminal agent of the embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment:

The characteristics of in order to more fully hereinafter understand the embodiment of the present invention and technology contents, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this hair The realization of bright embodiment is described in detail, appended attached drawing purposes of discussion only for reference, is not used to limit the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of implementation process packet of operator's resource share method of terminal agent in the embodiment of the present invention Include following steps:

Step 101, A carrier network opens the function based on terminal agent, and records and open in home location register The Subscriber Number and terminal of agency, and record Subscriber Number and terminal that terminal A-U allows to act on behalf of；

Here, home location register (Home Location Register, HLR) refers to that 23G network is responsible for user's letter The network element for ceasing registration management, further includes the network element home subscriber server (Home that 4G network is responsible for user information registration management Subscriber Server, HSS).

Step 110, according to the terminal agent function of opening, A operator formulates first list and second list.

Step 111, the first list includes: that A operator records the user number for opening agency in home location register Code and terminal, such as A-U, including customer identification number IMSI, phone number, terminal recognition IMEI；

Formulated second list is the Subscriber Number and terminal that terminal A-U allows to act on behalf of, as A-U2, B-U, including user know Alias IMSI, phone number, terminal recognition IMEI；

Wherein, international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI) it is the mark for distinguishing mobile subscriber, it is stored in SIM card, can be used for distinguishing movement The IMSI information of the effective information of user, each SIM card is different；

Wherein, International Mobile Station Equipment Identity (International Mobile Equipment Identity, IMEI), it is the mark for distinguishing mobile subscriber terminal equipment, is stored in terminal device, can be used for distinguishing mobile subscriber terminal and set The IMEI mark of standby effective information, each mobile terminal is all different.

Step 112, before A operator makes first list and second list, the method also includes: A operator examines Core A-U terminal set meal type and currently used state and corresponding credit record.

Step 113, A-U allow act on behalf of user be not limited to A provider customer, it may include different provider customer B-U with And belong to the user A-U2 of this operator.

Step 102: the terminal B-U for not signing roaming agreement is sent to the terminal A-U of A carrier network signature service agreement Proxy requests, A-U agree to the proxy requests of B-U, and A-U authenticates the HSS/HLR that the id information of B-U is sent to network A.

Step 120, terminal B-U sends proxy requests to the terminal A-U of A carrier network signature service agreement, and A-U agrees to The id information (can be IMSI, the information such as IMEI or cell-phone number) of B-U is sent in network A by the proxy requests of B-U, A-U HSS/HLR。

Step 121, on the basis of the id information of terminal B-U is issued HSS/HLR by terminal A-U, other auxiliary can be carried Information, the time span and type of service for such as terminal B-U being allowed to access by its agency/guarantee.

Step 122, terminal B-U can pass through short message (Short Message Service, SMS), Wireless Application Protocol (Wireless Application Protocol, WAP), application program (Applications, APP) mode are mentioned to terminal A-U Agent application out.

Step 103: after the agency's permission for receiving A-U terminal, the application in terminal B-U ignores triggering terminal B-U existing Network selection and access criterion limitation, begin trying the initiating business request from network A in SIM card.

Step 130, in terminal B-U using built-in in terminal B-U system, be also possible to terminal B-U software systems An APP program in application program.

Step 131, triggering terminal B-U is ignored the selection of the network in existing SIM card by the application in terminal B-U and access is quasi- It then limits, attempts from network A initiating business request, at this point, terminal B-U carrying is still the original SIM card information of B-U, access After operator A network, business, service billing etc. can be used to execute according to the type of terminal A-U license.

Step 132, if the business of terminal B-U access carrier A network application is permitted beyond terminal A-U, network A refusal Its business application；If the business duration of terminal B-U access carrier A Web vector graphic is more than terminal A-U license, network A refusal Business service is provided for it, terminal B-U then needs to act on behalf of Shen to terminal A-U proposition again such as there is still a need for access carrier A network Please.

Step 104: belonging to the terminal A-U and terminal A-U2 of A operator, terminal A-U2 system is acted on behalf of or carried on a shoulder pole by A-U Guarantor's mechanism come share terminal A-U1 flow or other business.

Step 140, terminal A-U2 is to terminal A-U, sends proxy requests, and A-U agrees to the proxy requests of A-U2, and A-U is by A- The id information (can be IMSI, the information such as IMEI or cell-phone number) of U2 is sent to the HSS/HLR in network A.

Step 141, on the basis of the id information of terminal A-U2 is issued HSS/HLR by terminal A-U, other auxiliary can be carried Information, the time span and type of service for such as terminal A-U2 being allowed to access by its agency/guarantee.

Step 142, the application in terminal A-U2 is by triggering terminal A-U2 to network A initiating business request.

To realize the above method, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of operator's resource shared device of terminal agent, As shown in Fig. 2, the device includes database module 51, business initiation module 52, auditing module 53, judging module 54, executes mould Block 55, wherein

Database module 51, for opening the information and user demand information of terminal agent function according to A operator, Define first list and second list；

Business initiation module 52 is initiated through the resource-sharing of terminal A-U for A-U2, B-U terminal and related service is asked It asks, request method can be short message SMS, WAP and WEB mode；

Auditing module 53, for according to the first list, A operator audits A-U terminal set meal type and currently used State and corresponding credit record；

According to A-U2, B-U terminal resource sharing request information that A-U terminal agent issues, whether audit A-U terminal belongs to In first list；Whether audit A-U2, B-U belong to second list；And audit A-U2, B-U application resource request whether More than the set meal type and credit record of A-U terminal；

Judging module 54, by auditing module operation result, A operator HSS/HLR decides whether to allow A-U2, B-U logical Cross the resource-sharing and related service request of terminal A-U initiation；

Execution module 55, according to judging module operation result, A operator court verdict is sent to A-U2, B- by A-U terminal U terminal can notify A-U2, B-U terminal by short message SMS, WAP and WEB mode, A-U2 or B-U user ignores existing SIM Network selection and access criterion limitation, begin trying access A operator, and share the flow or other business of A-U in card.

In practical applications, the database module 51, business initiation module 52, auditing module 53, judging module 54, hold Row module 55 can be by central processing unit (CPU, the Central Processing on the mobile terminal of cordless communication network Unit), microprocessor (MPU, Micro Processor Unit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) etc. is realized.

The method and system of operator's resource-sharing in the embodiment of the present invention based on terminal agent, can be according to existing 2G/ 3G/4G network and the mobile communications network deposited deployment implementation, though only it is not limited only to this, this hair by taking LTE communication system as an example Bright embodiment method and system can also be applied to other communication systems for containing similar signaling.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included in protection of the invention Within the scope of.

Claims

1. communication resource sharing method between a kind of different operators of terminal agent, which is characterized in that the described method includes:

A carrier network opens the function based on terminal agent, i.e., does not belong to the Subscriber Number and terminal of A operator, pass through A The A-U terminal agent of operator accesses A carrier network when needed and uses resource and related service；

Different provider customer B-U information according to the A-U information in first list and in second list, B-U is to A-U terminal Issue proxy requests, the time span and business that A-U accesses the id information of B-U, permission terminal B-U by its agency/guarantee The HSS/HLR that type is sent to operator A is authenticated；

Agree to that the proxy user information authentication that proxy requests and A operator HSS/HLR send A-U user authenticates in A-U user By rear, B-U user ignores network selection and access criterion limitation in existing SIM card, begins trying access A operator, and divide Enjoy the flow or business of A-U.

2. the method according to claim 1, wherein making first list and secondary series in the A operator Before table, the method also includes: A operator confirms A-U terminal set meal type and currently used state and corresponding credit record.

3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first list includes: that A operator posts in homing position Storage record opens the Subscriber Number and terminal A-U of agency, including customer identification number IMSI, phone number, terminal recognition number IMEI；

Formulated second list is the Subscriber Number and terminal B-U that terminal A-U allows to act on behalf of, including customer identification number IMSI, hand Machine number, terminal recognition IMEI.

4. a kind of different operators communication resource shared system of terminal agent, which is characterized in that the system comprises:

Database module, for opening the information and user demand information of terminal agent function, definition the according to A operator One list and second list；

Auditing module, for according to the first list, A operator audit A-U terminal set meal type and currently used state and Corresponding credit record；

According to the B-U terminal resource sharing request information that A-U terminal agent issues, verify whether A-U terminal belongs to first row Table；Verify whether B-U belongs to second list；And verify B-U application resource request whether more than A-U terminal set meal class Type and credit record；

Judging module, for passing through its generation to id information, the permission terminal B-U of B-U terminal according to auditing module operation result Reason/guarantee access time span and type of service are authenticated；

Execution module, for court verdict being issued B-U terminal, passes through short message SMS, WAP according to judging module operation result And APP mode notifies B-U terminal, B-U user ignores network selection and access criterion limitation in existing SIM card, begins trying A operator is accessed, and shares the flow or business of A-U.