CN105718165B - A kind of starting method and device of terminal background application - Google Patents
A kind of starting method and device of terminal background application Download PDFInfo
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- CN105718165B CN105718165B CN201610038352.5A CN201610038352A CN105718165B CN 105718165 B CN105718165 B CN 105718165B CN 201610038352 A CN201610038352 A CN 201610038352A CN 105718165 B CN105718165 B CN 105718165B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of starting method and devices of terminal background application, wherein this method comprises: obtaining the current state of terminal, when the current state of the terminal is sleep screen lock state, it detects whether to receive the vibration signal for terminal, if detection receives the vibration signal for the terminal, preset background application list is shown, when receiving the selection instruction of user, background application indicated by selection instruction is determined in the background application list, and starts the background application.The embodiment of the present invention is directed to the vibration signal of terminal by automatic identification, the background application list pre-set to automatic Display, so that user directly selects according to the background application list, and open the background application for wanting to open, the operation of a series of complex is carried out for terminal without user, it realizes and the operation of starting terminal applies is simplified, improve the operating efficiency of application starting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of starting method and devices of terminal background application.
Background technique
With the continuous development of the communication technology and electronic technology, intelligent terminal is also more more and more universal, and user can be used
Intelligent terminal is learnt, is entertained etc., is not only enriched user's life, is also brought advantage to the user.
In the prior art, when terminal is in sleep/screen lock state, if user needs to a certain application in terminal
When being started, user is firstly the need of the power key in triggering terminal, to light the screen of terminal device, then passes through input solution
Lock instruction (password or gesture etc.) unlocks terminal, enters terminal system after unlocking successfully, end user selects in terminal system
The application for selecting needs is started.
In the research and practice process to the prior art, it was found by the inventors of the present invention that sleep at present when terminal is in/
When screen lock state, application in terminal could be started by needing user to carry out a series of operation, operate relatively complicated, and operate effect
Rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of starting method and devices of terminal background application, it is intended to answer starting terminal
Operation is simplified, and operating efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of starting method of terminal background application, including:
Obtain the current state of terminal；
When the current state of the terminal is sleep screen lock state, detect whether to receive the vibration for the terminal
Signal；
If detection receives the vibration signal for the terminal, preset background application list is shown；
When receiving the selection instruction of user, determined indicated by the selection instruction in the background application list
Background application, and start the background application.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention also the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of starter of terminal background application, including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the current state of terminal；
First detection unit is when sleeping screen lock state, to detect whether to receive for the current state in the terminal
For the vibration signal of the terminal；
Display unit, if showing preset background application for detecting the vibration signal received for the terminal
List；
Start unit, for determining the choosing in the background application list when receiving the selection instruction of user
The indicated background application of instruction is selected, and starts the background application.
Compared with the existing technology, the embodiment of the present invention, when the current state for getting terminal is sleep screen lock state, inspection
Survey the vibration signal whether received for the terminal；The vibration signal for the terminal is received if it is detection, then is shown
Preset background application list, and background application indicated by user's selection instruction is determined in the background application list, and
Start the background application.This programme is directed to the vibration signal of terminal by automatic identification, thus what automatic Display was pre-set
Background application list so that user directly selects according to the background application list, and opens the background application for wanting to open, nothing
It needs user to carry out the operation of a series of complex for terminal, realizes and the operation of starting terminal applies is simplified, improve
Using the operating efficiency of starting.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawing, by the way that detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention will be made
And other beneficial effects are apparent.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the starting method for the terminal background application that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 a is the flow diagram of the starting method for the terminal background application that second embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 b is the original that vibration signal generates in the starting method for the terminal background application that second embodiment of the invention provides
Reason analysis schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 a is the structural schematic diagram of the starter for the terminal background application that third embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 b is another structural schematic diagram of the starter for the terminal background application that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Schema is please referred to, wherein identical component symbol represents identical component, the principle of the present invention is to implement one
It is illustrated in computing environment appropriate.The following description be based on illustrated by the specific embodiment of the invention, should not be by
It is considered as the limitation present invention other specific embodiments not detailed herein.
In the following description, specific embodiments of the present invention will refer to the step as performed by one or multi-section computer
And symbol illustrates, unless otherwise stating clearly.Therefore, these steps and operation will have to mention for several times is executed by computer, this paper institute
The computer execution of finger includes by representing with the computer processing unit of the electronic signal of the data in a structuring pattern
Operation.This operation is converted at the data or the position being maintained in the memory system of the computer, reconfigurable
Or in addition change the running of the computer in mode known to the tester of this field.The maintained data structure of the data
For the provider location of the memory, there is the specific feature as defined in the data format.But the principle of the invention is with above-mentioned text
Word illustrates that be not represented as a kind of limitation, this field tester will appreciate that plurality of step and behaviour as described below
Also it may be implemented in hardware.
The principle of the present invention is grasped using many other wide usages or specific purpose operation, communication environment or configuration
Make.The known example suitable for arithmetic system of the invention, environment and configuration may include (but being not limited to) hold phone,
Personal computer, server, multicomputer system, system, body frame configuration computer and distributed arithmetic ring based on micro computer
Border, which includes any above system or devices.
It will be described in detail respectively below.
First embodiment
In the present embodiment, it will be described from the angle of the starter of terminal background application, the terminal background application
Starter specifically can integrate and have storage element in tablet PC (Personal Computer), mobile phone etc. and be equipped with
Microprocessor and with operational capability terminating machine in.
A kind of starting method of terminal background application, comprising: the current state for obtaining terminal, in the current state of the terminal
When for sleep screen lock state, detect whether to receive the vibration signal for terminal, if detection receives vibration for the terminal
Dynamic signal, then show preset background application list, when receiving the selection instruction of user, in the background application list really
Determine background application indicated by selection instruction, and starts the background application.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the process signal of the starting method for the terminal background application that first embodiment of the invention provides
Figure, detailed process may include:
In step s101, the current state of terminal is obtained.
In step s 102, it when the current state of terminal is sleep screen lock state, detects whether to receive for the end
The vibration signal at end.
Wherein, the step S101 and step S102 can specifically:
It is understood that the current state of terminal may include sleep/screen lock state in the embodiment of the present invention, and
Solve screen state；Wherein, when the current state of terminal is sleep screen lock state, whether terminal real-time detection was received for the end
The vibration signal at end.
Wherein, after the current state (i.e. step S101) for obtaining terminal, can also include:
1, when the current state of terminal is solution screen state, the application state of the terminal applies in the terminal is examined
It surveys；
2, it is the application being currently running based on application state, establishes background application list.
That is, being run according to the application state of terminal applies to terminal applies whole when terminal is in solution screen state
Reason；Wherein, in the embodiment, the application state of terminal applies may include be currently running application and close application,
Afterwards, statistics application state is the application being currently running, and establishes background application list, comprising currently answering in the background application list
It is the information for the application being currently running with state, such as application icon, etc..
Preferably, terminal can set a time interval, be based on the time interval, be Xie Pingzhuan in the current state of terminal
When state, the application state of terminal applies is detected in real time, with the real-time update background application list.
Further, the mode for establishing background application list has very much, for example, can be specific as follows:
21, it is the application being currently running based on application state, obtains the opening time for the application being currently running, and/or fortune
The row time；
22, according to the opening time of the application being currently running and/or runing time, the excellent of the application being currently running is determined
First grade；
23, according to determining priority, background application list is established according to the application being currently running.
That is, obtaining opening time and/or the runing time of these applications, and root according to the application being currently running
According to opening time and/or runing time, the priority for the application that these are currently running is determined, and according to priority, just to these
It is ranked up in the application of operation, to establish the background application list.
For example, the application being currently running includes using A, using B and using C, wherein the runing time using A is 1 small
When, using the runing time of B be 2 hours, be 30 minutes using the runing time of C, then according to runing time from long to short suitable
Sequence is ranked up to application A, using B and using C, background application list can by " using B, using A, using C " sequence
Arrange corresponding application icon.
In step s 103, if detection receives the vibration signal for the terminal, preset background application column are shown
Table.
In step S104, when receiving the selection instruction of user, selection instruction is determined in the background application list
Indicated background application, and start the background application.
Wherein, the step S103 and step S104 can specifically:
It is understood that the backstage for showing that step 2 is established is answered if detection receives the vibration signal for the terminal
With list, to determine background application indicated by the selection instruction of user's triggering in the background application list, and starts and be somebody's turn to do
Background application.
Wherein, mechanical oscillation can be occurred by external forces for terminal for the vibration signal that terminal receives, from
And the vibration signal generated, acoustic signals are referred to as, for example, terminal can be vibrated when user taps terminal, thus eventually
End can generate vibration signal, meanwhile, which is also possible to terminal transmitting, and is believed by the vibration that external vibration source generates
Number.
In the present embodiment, the vibration signal of the terminal detected can there are many, for example the vibration in terminal can be passed through
Film obtains vibration signal, and when terminal is vibrated, which also can and then vibrate together, therefore, can be felt by vibrating diaphragm
The vibration of terminal is answered, detects the vibration signal that terminal triggers on sensed position to obtain.
In practical applications, since terminal some devices itself carry vibrating diaphragm, for example, microphone, loudspeaker in terminal,
Therefore receiver etc. can be obtained by vibrating diaphragms such as terminal included microphone, loudspeaker or receivers for terminal
The vibration signal that the terminal that vibration signal detects triggers on sensed position.
It can be specifically, user taps and can be also possible to utilize other to click directly on terminal with finger in the present embodiment
Hard object, for example with penholder, key etc., click terminal.
For example, detecting whether to receive the vibration signal for the terminal, may include:
A, when determining the vibration signal received is digital signal, the characteristic information of the digital signal is obtained；
B, if it is determined that when characteristic information meets preset condition, it is determined that receive the vibration signal for the terminal.
That is, needing to carry out analysis detection to the vibration signal, to determine whether to be when receiving vibration signal
The vibration signal that user is sent in the form of tapping, if so, the vibration signal received for terminal can be determined, wherein special
Reference breath can refer specifically to, frequency information (including frequency distribution, frequency bandwidth etc.), amplitude information, in temporal information at least
One kind, it is, of course, also possible to include other characteristic informations.
For example, the vibrating diaphragm of receiver or loudspeaker all can and then vibrate together, and vibrating diaphragm will band when with finger tapping terminal
The coil of dynamic loudspeaker or receiver does the movement of cutting magnetic line, to will generate and tap terminal vibration frequency in coil
Corresponding current signal, this current signal, which is input into amplifier, to be amplified, then is sent to by analog-to-digital conversion at digital signal
Front end DSP (Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processor) carries out percussion vibration information processing, and DSP is to vibration
Dynamic signal carries out time-domain analysis, obtains the spectrum information and amplitude power information of vibration signal.Striking after front end DSP processing
It hits vibration information and when preset condition matches, shows background application list, realize quickly starting background application.
Further, after showing background application list, can also include:
If detecting the vibration signal received again within a preset time interval for the terminal, the backstage is exited
The displaying interface of list of application.
For example, if terminal detects prefixed time interval, (in such as 30 seconds or 1 minute) are connect after showing background application list
The vibration signal for terminal same as described above is received, the vibration signal such as generated with finger tapping terminal, then terminal is moved back
The displaying interface of background application list out.
That is, when user's percussion terminal is primary, displaying background application list, realization quickly starting background application, e.g.,
After tapping mobile phone, mobile phone directly shows background application list, for user's selection, with before allowing user quickly to open sleep/screen locking just
In the application of progress, such as in the game of object for appreciation, the song listened, the video seen before can quickly reopening；When displaying backstage
In short time after list of application, user taps terminal again, then can exit the quickly starting function.
It can be seen from the above, the starting method of terminal background application provided in this embodiment, in the current shape for getting terminal
When state is sleep screen lock state, detect whether to receive the vibration signal for the terminal；It receives to be directed to if it is detection and be somebody's turn to do
The vibration signal of terminal then shows preset background application list, and determines that user's selection refers in the background application list
Indicated background application is enabled, and starts the background application.This programme is directed to the vibration signal of terminal by automatic identification, thus
The background application list that automatic Display is pre-set so that user directly selects according to the background application list, and is opened
Want the background application opened, carry out the operation of a series of complex for terminal without user, realizes to starting terminal applies
Operation simplified, improve application starting operating efficiency.
Second embodiment
Citing, is described in further detail by described method according to first embodiment below.
Fig. 2 a is please referred to, Fig. 2 a is that the process of the starting method for the terminal background application that second embodiment of the invention provides is shown
It is intended to, in the embodiment, which can be specially mobile phone, and wherein detailed process may include:
In step s 201, mobile phone current state be sleep screen lock state when, detection mobile phone whether receive user with
The vibration signal that percussion form is triggered.
In step S202, mobile phone is shown pre- when detection receives the vibration signal that user is triggered in the form of tapping
If background application list.
Wherein, it can be to click directly on mobile phone with finger that user, which taps, in the present embodiment, be also possible to using other hard objects,
Such as with penholder, key etc., mobile phone is clicked.
It is understood that after showing preset background application list, in one possible implementation:
In step S203, if mobile phone detects within a preset time interval, user institute in the form of tapping is received again
The vibration signal of triggering then exits the displaying interface of the background application list.
In alternatively possible implementation:
In step S204, mobile phone receives the selection instruction of user.
In step S205, mobile phone determines background application indicated by selection instruction in the background application list, and opens
Move the background application.
That is, when user taps, mobile phone is primary, and displaying background application list realizes that quickly starting mobile phone backstage is answered
With e.g., after tapping mobile phone, mobile phone directly shows background application list, selects for user, to allow user quickly to open sleep/lock
Ongoing application before shielding, such as in the game of object for appreciation, the song listened, the video seen before can quickly reopening；Work as exhibition
In short time after showing background application list, user taps mobile phone again, then can exit the quickly starting function.
Technical solution in order to better understand the present invention determines that receive user is triggered in the form of tapping to mobile phone below
The process of vibration signal be described in detail.
It is propagated since the hammer action time is very of short duration, and by the solid of equipment, therefore, mobile phone is tapped by user and produced
Raw vibration signal is a kind of special vibration signal, the vibration signal or hand generated with mobile phone by other active forces
The vibration signal that the external vibration source of machine transmitting generates is not identical.The vibration signal for tapping and generating is analyzed from electrical point, such as
The vibration signal that will hit against generation is converted into digital signal, carries out digital processing analysis to the digital signal, it can be deduced that following
Analyze result:
Firstly, the signal duration is very short (millisecond rank) from the point of view of signal time；From signal amplitude size ratio
From the point of view of relatively, the level of the digital signal is relatively large, is that solid passes due to being the microphone of direct vibration mobile phone itself when tapping
It broadcasts, therefore the signal strength of digital signal more corresponding than General Oscillation signal is bigger；From the point of view of the frequency spectrum of signal, frequency coverage
Entire digital signal frequency range, and the amplitude difference of each frequency is little.
The characteristics of the present embodiment can be based on above-mentioned vibration signal corresponding digital signal as a result, or feature, identification or
Whether the vibration signal that person's judgement is got is that mobile phone is tapped the vibration signal generated by user；That is, step " detection mobile phone
Whether vibration signal that user to tap in the form of triggered is received " may include:
When determining the vibration signal received is digital signal, the characteristic information of digital signal is obtained, however, it is determined that out should
When characteristic information meets preset condition, it is determined that current phone, which has, receives the vibration signal that user sends in the form of tapping.
It is understood that if needing for the vibration signal to be converted into corresponding vibration when vibration signal is analog signal
Dynamic digital signal, likewise, obtaining its characteristic information, however, it is determined that when this feature information meets preset condition out, it is determined that current
Mobile phone, which has, receives the vibration signal that user sends in the form of tapping.
For example, the vibration signal is converted into analog telecommunications by the microphone, receiver or loudspeaker by mobile phone
Number, then, which is subjected to analog-to-digital conversion (for example, converting by analog-digital converter), digital signal is obtained, to this
Digital signal carries out digital processing (DSP) and then, whether judges the vibration signal according to characteristic information to obtain characteristic information
The vibration signal sent in the form of tapping for user.For the ease of judgement, the present embodiment carries out after obtaining analog electrical signal
Before analog-to-digital conversion, processing can also be amplified to analog electrical signal, for example, by programmable gain amplifier (PGA,
Programmable gain amplifier) processing is amplified to the analog electrical signal, wherein the processing to digital signal
It can be executed by dsp chip.
Wherein, the characteristic information of digital signal may include: frequency information (including frequency distribution, frequency bandwidth etc.), width
At least one of value information, temporal information, it is, of course, also possible to include other characteristic informations.
In the present embodiment, is judged according to characteristic information or identify whether vibration signal is that mobile phone is produced by user's percussion
There are many modes of raw vibration signal, for example, whether judging characteristic information meets preset condition, if so, determining the vibration
Signal is the vibration signal that user is sent in the form of tapping, otherwise, it is determined that the vibration signal is not that user is sent out in the form of tapping
The vibration signal sent.
For example, whether judging the frequency information respectively when characteristic information includes: frequency information, amplitude information, temporal information
Meet predeterminated frequency condition, whether which meets default amplitude perturbations, and whether which meets preset time item
Part, wherein predeterminated frequency condition, default amplitude perturbations, preset time condition can be corresponding according to preset number signal respectively
Frequency information, amplitude information, temporal information setting, the preset number signal are that mobile phone is tapped the vibration signal generated by user
Corresponding digital signal.
Wherein, the present embodiment is needing to judge whether multiple characteristic informations meet preset condition, taps generation to identify
When vibration signal, for example, said frequencies information, amplitude information, temporal information judge three times, it can be based on multiple judging result
It identifies, further, when three judging results are to be, just determines that vibration signal be the vibration signal for tapping generation, or
Person determines that vibration signal is to tap the vibration signal generated when having certain several judging result in multiple judging results is to be, this
It can set according to the actual situation a bit, judging result is more for the case where being, accuracy of identification is higher.
For example, Fig. 2 b can be referred to together, the present embodiment judgement or vibration signal are introduced to illustrate signal processing apparatus
For tap generate vibration signal detailed process, wherein the signal processing apparatus include:
Microphone circuit 201: comprising various types of microphones, such as electret microphone, silicon microphone, or even including
The device of any sound-electric conversion, such as: loudspeaker and receiver.If it is digital microphone then direct output digit signals, if
It is simulation microphone, this needs subsequent D/A converter module 202 to be converted to digital signal.
It is directed to the vibration signal of mobile phone by obtaining, and the vibration signal is converted into analog signal, specifically, in mobile phone
When vibration generates vibration signal, the vibrating diaphragm in microphone circuit 201 senses vibration signal, and all can and then vibrate together,
The coil that vibrating diaphragm just will drive in microphone circuit 201 does the movement of cutting magnetic line, to will generate in coil corresponding
Current signal, i.e. analog signal.
The microphone can also be replaced in the present embodiment with receiver or loudspeaker and realizes same function, it is worked
The course of work type of journey and microphone, just repeats no more here.
The analog signal that microphone circuit 201 exports is converted into corresponding number by analog-to-digital conversion module 202, i.e. A/D module
Word signal, so as to subsequent processing analysis.
Sample rate conversion module 203 according to circumstances adjusts digital signal to reduce the operation requirement of following digital analysis
Sample rate；Preferably, sample rate cannot be below 16Khz, and bit rate cannot be below 10bit, otherwise may impact analysis precision.
Fourier transform (FFT, Fast Fourier Transformation) module 204 carries out Fourier to digital signal
Leaf transformation, to be converted to frequency-domain analysis.
Time analysis module 205, i.e. time (Time) analysis, are used for after digital signal carries out Fourier transform, right
The time of digital signal is analyzed, and specifically, obtains the temporal information of digital signal, and judge whether the temporal information meets
Whether preset time requirement judges the time cycle in preset period of time range for example, obtaining the time cycle of digital signal
It is interior, if so, meeting preset time requirement, show that the time for the digital signal that digital signal satisfaction percussion mobile phone generates is wanted
It asks, the corresponding vibration signal of the digital signal, which is likely to be, taps the vibration signal that mobile phone generates.
Further, the design feature of the characteristics of for example, based on hammer action and mobile phone provides a hammer action
Time cycle [T1, T2], the explanation that goes beyond the scope is not normal hammer action；If it is the time for meeting hammer action feature,
Then export OK signal.It is analyzed according to the recorded audio signals of actual user's finger tapping mobile phone, T1 is generally no greater than 5ms, and T2 is not more than
20ms。
Frequency analysis module 206, i.e. frequency (Frequency) distributional analysis, specifically, the frequency point of statistical data signal
Whether cloth, then, determination frequency distribution meet predeterminated frequency requirement, for example, if frequency distribution is continuous and frequency band is broad, then it is assumed that
The frequency distribution of the digital signal meets the frequency distribution for tapping the digital signal generated.From the point of view of actually comparison, especially
For 6Khz between highest frequency (sample rate frequency ÷ 2), frequency distribution is continuous.
Amplitude analysis module 207, i.e. amplitude (Amplitude) analysis, analyze the signal energy of entire frequency range, specifically,
It can analyze the averaged amplitude value of entire frequency range, and judge whether the averaged amplitude value meets default amplitude requirement, for example, judgement
Whether the averaged amplitude value is greater than default amplitude, if so, meeting default amplitude requirement, otherwise, is unsatisfactory for default amplitude requirement.
Identification module 208 is counted, is counted and according to time analysis module 205, frequency analysis module 206, amplitude analysis mould
The analysis result of block 207 identifies or judges whether current vibration signal is mobile phone by the vibration signal for tapping generation.
For example, the interval that statistics taps such as is lower than T3 (such as 50ms) if the movement tapped twice that is connected is too short, due to
In view of the movement of people is without so fast, therefore it may determine that not output action instruction；If the time acted twice that is connected is long
In T4 (such as 500ms), then it is assumed that last time movement is not belonging to the secondary movement of preceding N (N is positive integer)；If all movements
Interval all meets in [T3, T4], then it is assumed that this is some specified movement, and exports the signal of the required movement.
Action executing module 209 executes specified according to the instruction of statistics identification module 208 in conjunction with current application environment
Movement, i.e., displaying background application list, realize quickly starting background application.
It is understood that mainly dividing the detection of the generation of vibration signal and vibration signal in the embodiment
It analyses, there is no the part being described in detail in the embodiment, may refer to correlation step in first embodiment and describe, details are not described herein again.
It can be seen from the above, the starting method of terminal background application provided in this embodiment, in the current shape for getting terminal
When state is sleep screen lock state, detect whether to receive the vibration signal for the terminal；It receives to be directed to if it is detection and be somebody's turn to do
The vibration signal of terminal then shows preset background application list, and determines that user's selection refers in the background application list
Indicated background application is enabled, and starts the background application.This programme is directed to the vibration signal of terminal by automatic identification, thus
The background application list that automatic Display is pre-set so that user directly selects according to the background application list, and is opened
Want the background application opened, carry out the operation of a series of complex for terminal without user, realizes to starting terminal applies
Operation simplified, improve application starting operating efficiency.
3rd embodiment
For the starting method convenient for better implementation terminal background application provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of device of starting method based on above-mentioned terminal background application is also provided.Wherein the meaning of noun is answered with above-mentioned terminal backstage
Identical in the method for starting, specific implementation details can be with reference to the explanation in embodiment of the method.
Fig. 3 a is please referred to, Fig. 3 a is the structural representation of the starter of terminal background application provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure, the apparatus may include acquiring unit 301, first detection unit 302, display unit 303 and start units 304.
Wherein acquiring unit 301, for obtaining the current state of terminal；First detection unit 302, in the terminal
Current state be sleep screen lock state when, detect whether to receive the vibration signal for the terminal.
It is understood that the current state of terminal may include sleep/screen lock state in the embodiment of the present invention, and
Solve screen state；Wherein, when the current state of terminal is sleep screen lock state, whether terminal real-time detection was received for the end
The vibration signal at end.
Thereafter, display unit 303, if being shown preset for detecting the vibration signal received for the terminal
Background application list；Start unit 304, for when receiving the selection instruction of user, in the background application list really
Background application indicated by the fixed selection instruction, and start the background application.
It is understood that background application list is shown if detection receives the vibration signal for the terminal, thus
Background application indicated by the selection instruction of user's triggering is determined in the background application list, and starts the background application.
Can be together refering to Fig. 3 b, another structure for the starter of terminal background application provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to, the starter of the terminal background application can also include:
Second detection unit 305 is when solving screen state, to the terminal applies for the current state in the terminal
Application state is detected；
Unit 306 is established, for being the application being currently running based on the application state, establishes background application list.
Based on this, display unit 303 can be specifically used for: if detection receives the vibration signal for the terminal,
Show the background application list.
That is, being run according to the application state of terminal applies to terminal applies whole when terminal is in solution screen state
Reason；Wherein, in the embodiment, the application state of terminal applies may include be currently running application and close application,
Afterwards, statistics application state is the application being currently running, and establishes background application list, comprising currently answering in the background application list
It is the information for the application being currently running with state, such as application icon, etc..
Preferably, terminal can set a time interval, be based on the time interval, be Xie Pingzhuan in the current state of terminal
When state, the application state of terminal applies is detected in real time, with the real-time update background application list.
Further, the mode for establishing background application list has very much, for example, this establishes unit 306 may include:
Subelement is obtained, for being the application being currently running based on the application state, what is be currently running described in acquisition is answered
Opening time and/or runing time；
Determine subelement, the opening time of the application for being currently running according to and/or runing time, determine described in
The priority for the application being currently running；
Subelement is established, for establishing background application list according to the application being currently running according to the priority.
That is, obtaining opening time and/or the runing time of these applications, and root according to the application being currently running
According to opening time and/or runing time, the priority for the application that these are currently running is determined, and according to priority, just to these
It is ranked up in the application of operation, to establish the background application list.
For example, the application being currently running includes using A, using B and using C, wherein the runing time using A is 1 small
When, using the runing time of B be 2 hours, be 30 minutes using the runing time of C, then according to runing time from long to short suitable
Sequence is ranked up to application A, using B and using C, background application list can by " using B, using A, using C " sequence
Arrange corresponding application icon.
It is understood that can be occurred for terminal by external forces for the vibration signal that terminal receives mechanical
Vibration, so that the vibration signal generated, is referred to as acoustic signals, for example, terminal can shake when user taps terminal
It is dynamic, so that terminal can generate vibration signal, meanwhile, which is also possible to terminal transmitting, and is generated by external vibration source
Vibration signal.
In the present embodiment, the vibration signal of the terminal detected can there are many, for example the vibration in terminal can be passed through
Film obtains vibration signal, and when terminal is vibrated, which also can and then vibrate together, therefore, can be felt by vibrating diaphragm
The vibration of terminal is answered, detects the vibration signal that terminal triggers on sensed position to obtain.
In practical applications, since terminal some devices itself carry vibrating diaphragm, for example, microphone, loudspeaker in terminal,
Therefore receiver etc. can be obtained by vibrating diaphragms such as terminal included microphone, loudspeaker or receivers for terminal
The vibration signal that the terminal that vibration signal detects triggers on sensed position.
It can be specifically, user taps and can be also possible to utilize other to click directly on terminal with finger in the present embodiment
Hard object, for example with penholder, key etc., click terminal.
Wherein, which can be specifically used for:
When determining the vibration signal received is digital signal, the characteristic information of the digital signal is obtained, however, it is determined that
When the characteristic information meets preset condition out, it is determined that receive the vibration signal for the terminal.
That is, needing to carry out analysis detection to the vibration signal, to determine whether to be when receiving vibration signal
The vibration signal that user is sent in the form of tapping, if so, the vibration signal received for terminal can be determined, wherein special
Reference breath can refer specifically to, frequency information (including frequency distribution, frequency bandwidth etc.), amplitude information, in temporal information at least
One kind, it is, of course, also possible to include other characteristic informations.
For example, the vibrating diaphragm of receiver or loudspeaker all can and then vibrate together, and vibrating diaphragm will band when with finger tapping terminal
The coil of dynamic loudspeaker or receiver does the movement of cutting magnetic line, to will generate and tap terminal vibration frequency in coil
Corresponding current signal, this current signal, which is input into amplifier, to be amplified, then is sent to by analog-to-digital conversion at digital signal
Front end DSP carries out percussion vibration information processing, and DSP carries out time-domain analysis to vibration signal, obtains the spectrum information of vibration signal
With amplitude power information.When percussion vibration information and preset condition after front end DSP processing match, background application is shown
Quickly starting background application is realized in list.
Further, the starter of the terminal background application can also include:
Unit 307 is exited, if for detecting the vibration received again within a preset time interval for the terminal
Signal then exits the displaying interface of the background application list.
For example, if terminal detects prefixed time interval, (in such as 30 seconds or 1 minute) are connect after showing background application list
The vibration signal for terminal same as described above is received, the vibration signal such as generated with finger tapping terminal, then terminal is moved back
The displaying interface of background application list out.
That is, when user's percussion terminal is primary, displaying background application list, realization quickly starting background application, e.g.,
After tapping mobile phone, mobile phone directly shows background application list, for user's selection, with before allowing user quickly to open sleep/screen locking just
In the application of progress, such as in the game of object for appreciation, the song listened, the video seen before can quickly reopening；When displaying backstage
In short time after list of application, user taps terminal again, then can exit the quickly starting function.
When it is implemented, above each unit can be used as independent entity to realize, any combination can also be carried out, is made
It is realized for same or several entities, the specific implementation of above each unit can be found in the embodiment of the method for front, herein not
It repeats again.
The starter of the terminal background application, which specifically can integrate, to be had storage element in tablet PC, mobile phone etc. and installs
There is microprocessor and has in the terminating machine of operational capability.
It can be seen from the above, the starter of terminal background application provided in this embodiment, in the current shape for getting terminal
When state is sleep screen lock state, detect whether to receive the vibration signal for the terminal；It receives to be directed to if it is detection and be somebody's turn to do
The vibration signal of terminal then shows preset background application list, and determines that user's selection refers in the background application list
Indicated background application is enabled, and starts the background application.This programme is directed to the vibration signal of terminal by automatic identification, thus
The background application list that automatic Display is pre-set so that user directly selects according to the background application list, and is opened
Want the background application opened, carry out the operation of a series of complex for terminal without user, realizes to starting terminal applies
Operation simplified, improve application starting operating efficiency.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, it may refer to the detailed description of the starting method above with respect to terminal background application, details are not described herein again.
The starter of the terminal background application provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is for example computer, tablet computer, tool
There is the mobile phone etc. of touch function, the terminal background application in the starter and foregoing embodiments of the terminal background application
Starting method belongs to same design, and the terminal background application can be run in the starter of the terminal background application
Start either offer method in embodiment of the method, the starting method that specific implementation process is detailed in the terminal background application is real
Example is applied, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that for the starting method of terminal background application of the present invention, this field common test people
Member is understood that realize all or part of the process of the starting method of terminal background application described in the embodiment of the present invention, is that can lead to
Computer program is crossed to control relevant hardware and complete, the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage and be situated between
It in matter, is such as stored in the memory of terminal, and is executed by least one processor in the terminal, can be wrapped in the process of implementation
Include the process of the embodiment of the starting method such as the terminal background application.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic disk, light
Disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory)
Deng.
For the starter of the terminal background application of the embodiment of the present invention, each functional module be can integrate
In one processing chip, it is also possible to modules and physically exists alone, one can also be integrated in two or more modules
In a module.Above-mentioned integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also use the form of software function module
It realizes.If the integrated module is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module,
Also it can store in a computer readable storage medium, the storage medium is for example read-only memory, disk or light
Disk etc..
The starting method and device for being provided for the embodiments of the invention a kind of terminal background application above has carried out in detail
It introduces, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above embodiments
It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be understood
For limitation of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of starting method of terminal background application characterized by comprising
The current state of terminal is obtained, the current state of the terminal includes that sleep screen lock state conciliates screen state；
When the current state of the terminal is solution screen state, the application state of the terminal applies is detected, institute is based on
Stating application state is the application being currently running, and establishes background application list；
When the current state of the terminal is sleep screen lock state, the microphone, the loudspeaker or called that are carried by terminal
Vibrating diaphragm on device detects whether to receive the vibration signal propagated through solid that user is triggered by tapping terminal, comprising:
When terminal vibration generates vibration signal, the vibrating diaphragm in microphone, loudspeaker or receiver senses vibration signal, and all can
And then it vibrates together, vibrating diaphragm drives microphone, the coil in loudspeaker or receiver to do the movement of cutting magnetic line, in coil
Corresponding current signal is generated, the current signal is analog signal；
If detection receives the vibration signal, the background application list is shown；
When receiving the selection instruction of user, backstage indicated by the selection instruction is determined in the background application list
Using, and start the background application.
2. the starting method of terminal background application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to apply shape based on described
State is the application being currently running, and establishes background application list, comprising:
It is the application being currently running, the opening time for the application being currently running described in acquisition, and/or fortune based on the application state
The row time；
According to the opening time of the application being currently running and/or runing time, determine described in be currently running application it is excellent
First grade；
According to the priority, background application list is established according to the application being currently running.
3. the starting method of terminal background application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the detection receives needle
To the vibration signal of the terminal, then after showing preset background application list, further includes:
If detecting the vibration signal received again within a preset time interval for the terminal, exits the backstage and answer
With the displaying interface of list.
4. the starting method of terminal background application according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the detection
Whether vibration signal for the terminal is received, comprising:
When determining the vibration signal received is digital signal, the characteristic information of the digital signal is obtained；
If it is determined that when the characteristic information meets preset condition, it is determined that receive the vibration signal for the terminal.
5. a kind of starter of terminal background application characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the current state of terminal, the current state of the terminal includes sleep screen lock state reconciliation screen
State；
Second detection unit is to apply shape to the terminal applies when solving screen state for the current state in the terminal
State is detected；
Unit is established, for being the application being currently running based on the application state, establishes background application list；
First detection unit is to pass through the Mike that terminal carries when sleeping screen lock state for the current state in the terminal
Vibrating diaphragm on wind, loudspeaker or receiver detects whether that receiving user is propagated by what percussion terminal was triggered through solid
Vibration signal, comprising: the vibrating diaphragm induction when terminal is vibrated and generates vibration signal, in microphone, loudspeaker or receiver
It can and then be vibrated together to vibration signal, and all, vibrating diaphragm drives the coil in microphone, loudspeaker or receiver to cut
The movement of the magnetic line of force, corresponding current signal is generated in coil, and the current signal is analog signal；
Display unit, if showing the background application list for detecting the vibration signal received for the terminal；
Start unit, for when receiving the selection instruction of user, determining that the selection refers in the background application list
Indicated background application is enabled, and starts the background application.
6. the starter of terminal background application according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the unit of establishing includes:
Obtain subelement, for being the application being currently running based on the application state, the application being currently running described in acquisition
Opening time and/or runing time；
Determine subelement, the opening time of the application for being currently running according to and/or runing time, determine it is described
The priority of the application of operation；
Subelement is established, for establishing background application list according to the application being currently running according to the priority.
7. the starter of terminal background application according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Unit is exited, if for detecting the vibration signal received again within a preset time interval for the terminal,
Exit the displaying interface of the background application list.
8. according to the starter of the described in any item terminal background applications of claim 5 to 7, which is characterized in that described first
Detection unit is used for:
When determining the vibration signal received is digital signal, the characteristic information of the digital signal is obtained, however, it is determined that go out institute
When stating characteristic information and meeting preset condition, it is determined that receive the vibration signal for the terminal.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored with computer program, wherein the computer program makes computer
Execute such as the described in any item methods of Claims 1-4.
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| CN106814945A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of method and terminal for realizing application control |
| CN106990884A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | The display methods and device of application icon |
| CN107734145B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-11-17 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Method for processing background task, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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