CN105690859A - Injection machine - Google Patents
Injection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105690859A CN105690859A CN201610084677.7A CN201610084677A CN105690859A CN 105690859 A CN105690859 A CN 105690859A CN 201610084677 A CN201610084677 A CN 201610084677A CN 105690859 A CN105690859 A CN 105690859A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- floating
- box body
- magazine
- material feeding
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- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0082—Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic machines, and particularly relates to an injection machine. The technical problem that an existing technical design is not reasonable and the like is solved. The injection machine comprises a machine frame and a material box arranged on the machine frame. A floating injection assembly capable of driving the material box to horizontally reciprocate, ascend and descend is arranged between the machine frame and the material box. When the floating injection assembly drives the material box to move to the outer side of the machine frame and descend, the material box is arranged on the outer side of the machine frame in a suspended mode and can be buckled on a mold subjected to material injection. The material box comprises an opening, and a scraper plate assembly which can prevent materials in a box body from leaking from the opening to the outside of the box body and scrape materials of the mold in the moving process of the box body is arranged at the opening. The injection machine has the advantages that firstly, the injection box and the mold are matched more tightly, the injection effect is improved, and waste of the materials is avoided; secondly, the materials in the material box are not prone to leak out, and the periphery of the material box is clean and tidy; and thirdly, both material injection and material scraping can be achieved conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automated machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of feeding machine。
Background technology
Automated machine is possible not only to improve production efficiency, but also can reduce labor intensity, can meet the production requirement of current social technology development trend and enterprise。In former mechanical field, for instance: in the plant equipment or machine-shaping system of magnetic material, magnetic material by material feeding, suppress and take the techniques such as base prepare magnetic product。In current existing material feeding equipment, coordinating between feeding machine with mould is not tight, and material feeding efficiency is also comparatively low；Secondly, in shot process, material is easily excessive, not only wastes material, is unfavorable for the cleaning of equipment simultaneously, prior, speckles with the inferior quality of the product that the mould of defective material is suppressed out；It addition, after material feeding completes, it is necessary to die surface is carried out scraper, and in the process, scraper is thorough, and there will be equipment surface equally has the material of residual, and the quality of product is impacted。In order to solve prior art Problems existing, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that solution miscellaneous。
Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of self-feeder of magnetic product press, [application number: 200820083813.1], including gripper shoe, gripper shoe is connected with die, counterdie and fuse, material feeding plate it is provided with on the upside of described gripper shoe, material feeding plate lower surface flushes with die upper surface, material feeding plate upper end is provided with material conversion block, the material feeding through hole of several connection material conversion blocks and concave die cavity it is provided with in material feeding plate, described material feeding block is connected with poly-hopper by filling tube, filling tube is provided with check valve, material feeding plate and material conversion block are slidably connected with the slide rail being located in gripper shoe together, described gripper shoe is installed with cylinder, the piston rod of described cylinder is connected driving material feeding plate with material feeding plate and material conversion block slides on slide rail。It is beneficial to raising production efficiency, and production security is higher, solves the production efficiency that prior art exists relatively low, the problems such as in production process potential safety hazard is bigger。
Above-mentioned scheme improves the subproblem of prior art to a certain extent, but also at least there is following defect in the program: coordinating between magazine with mould is not tight, material feeding inefficiency, in shot process, material is easily outer spills over die surface, after material feeding completes, material residues in die surface and can not get cleaning timely, also the quality of product is also resulted in certain impact while causing material waste。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of design is more reasonable, and magazine is tight with coordinating of mould, it is to avoid material waste, the feeding machine that can effectively die surface be cleared up。
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: this feeding machine includes frame and the magazine being arranged in frame, the floating material feeding assembly that can drive magazine alternating translational and lifting it is provided with between described frame and magazine, after floating material feeding assembly drives magazine to move to frame and decline, described magazine is suspended at outside frame and can be fastened on by the mould of material feeding, described magazine includes the box body that bottom is uncovered, described box body side is provided with the opening connected with tray interior and described opening towards box body direct of travel, the material that described opening part is provided with stopping in box body spills box body from opening part and mould can carry out the scraper component of scraper in box body moving process, described scraper component is connected to the actuating unit being arranged on box body and driving scraper component action。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, opening part that described scraper component includes being arranged on box body and the inside strake being mutually juxtaposed setting and outer scraper plate, described actuating unit is connected with inside strake and inside strake lower end can be driven to swing, and is provided with when inside strake action to drive outer scraper plate action and can the elastic link gear of self contained function when outer scraper plate runs into external force between described inside strake and outer scraper plate。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described inside strake top and box body are rotationally connected, described outer scraper plate top and inside strake are rotationally connected, and described inside strake is in the lower end of inside strake and/or outer scraper plate when state has been put in lower end and remains to contact with mould upper surface with outer scraper plate。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described elastic link gear includes interior linkage seat, outer linkage seat and spring, described inside strake is installed with the interior pendulum mass passing box body top, described interior pendulum mass upper end and interior linkage seat are hinged and actuating unit is connected on interior linkage seat, described outer scraper plate upper end is provided with at least one horizontally disposed outer yaw body and at least one outer straight pendulum mass being vertically arranged, described outer yaw body end and inside strake upper end are hinged, described outer straight pendulum mass upper end and outer linkage seat are hinged, described spring is arranged between interior linkage seat and outer linkage seat and spring one end and interior linkage seated connection touch, the other end touches with outer linkage seated connection。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described interior linkage seat being fixed with support bar, described spring housing is located on support bar and support bar is flexibly connected with outer linkage seat。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described actuating unit includes the cylinder being fixed on box body top, and described cylinder one end and interior linkage seat are hinged；Described inside strake includes the inner panel being made up of hard material, described inner panel is fixed with in being made up of elastomeric material and scrapes shell fragment, scrapes the lower end of shell fragment lower than inner panel lower end in described；Described outer scraper plate is made outside plate by hard material, and described outside plate is fixed with the outer shell fragment of scraping being made up of elastomeric material, and the described outer lower end scraping shell fragment is lower than outside plate lower end；Described outer shell fragment of scraping is positioned at outside box body and the outer length scraping shell fragment is more than the length scraping shell fragment。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described floating material feeding assembly includes the floating shelf being arranged in frame, the lift drive mechanism that floating shelf can be driven to lift it is provided with relative to frame between described frame and floating shelf, described floating shelf is provided with material feeding turnover frame, the translational drive mechanism that material feeding turnover frame can be driven to translate it is provided with relative to floating shelf between described floating shelf and material feeding turnover frame, described material feeding turnover frame is provided with described magazine, after translational drive mechanism drives the magazine on material feeding turnover frame to stretch out and lift drive mechanism drives floating shelf to decline, described magazine is suspended at outside floating shelf and can be fastened on by the mould of material feeding。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described lift drive mechanism includes floating cylinder, and described floating cylinder one end is connected with frame, and the other end is connected with floating shelf；Floating cylinder retaining mechanism it is provided with between described frame and floating shelf；Described floating cylinder retaining mechanism includes being fixed on floating shelf and the body of rod being vertically arranged and the tight locking button being fixed in frame, and the described body of rod is arranged in tight locking button and tight locking button can by body of rod locking or release。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described translational drive mechanism includes pitch wheel and tooth bar, described gear is connected with drive motor, and described drive motor is fixed on floating shelf or material feeding turnover frame, and described tooth bar is arranged on material feeding turnover frame or floating shelf。
In above-mentioned feeding machine, described frame is provided with charging basket, and described charging basket upper end is provided with the material guiding hopper of the material recycle that can be struck off by scraper component, is provided with roller bottom described frame, is provided with the connecting rod being connected with press in frame。
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this feeding machine is in that:
1, design is more reasonable, simple in construction, stable equipment operation。
2, coordinate more tight between magazine with mould, improve material feeding effect, it is to avoid material waste, and mould cleans more, ensure product quality。
3, in shot process, it is possible to achieve press and magazine lift simultaneously, overcome original radial force and axial force to make floating material injecting mechanism and press action simultaneously, solve the problem that press die opening is little。
4, practical, material feeding can be realized, scraper can be conveniently realized again。
5, the material in magazine not easily leaks, neat and tidy around magazine。
6, after material feeding completes, directly material unnecessary for die surface is scraped off, and move in mold process at box body, scraper component also possesses scraping function, is removed by the material scraper on die surface, and whole process is clean, quick, it is beneficial to the cleaning of equipment, it is to avoid material waste。Additionally, due to material unnecessary for die surface is scraped off after completing material feeding, it can be ensured that the quality of product in pressing process。
7, owing to being provided with elastic link gear between inside strake and outer scraper plate, when inside strake is operated, outer scraper plate can realize linkage。And when inside strake is fixing, owing to outer scraper plate possesses certain activity space, when running into the barriers such as step, remain able to realize smooth and easy work。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view provided by the invention。
Fig. 2 is structural representation provided by the invention。
Fig. 3 is structural blast schematic diagram provided by the invention。
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of magazine。
Fig. 5 is the structural blast schematic diagram of magazine。
In figure, fixed mount 1, floating shelf 2, magazine supporting plate 2a, material feeding turnover frame 3, lift drive mechanism 4, floating cylinder 4a, translational drive mechanism 5, gear 5a, tooth bar 5b, drive motor 5c, magazine 6, box body 6a, opening 6b, side plate 6c, wear-resisting side plate 6d, floating cylinder retaining mechanism 7, body of rod 7a, tight locking button 7b, lifting guide mechanism 8, upright guide rail 8a, vertical slide 8b, guided in translation mechanism 9, translation slide 9a, translating rails 9b, the next adjustment structure 10, the next adjusting rod 10a, disk body 10b, scraper component 11, actuating unit 12, cylinder 12a, inside strake 13, inside scrape shell fragment 13a, interior pendulum mass 13b, inner panel 13c, outer scraper plate 14, scrape outward shell fragment 14a, outer straight pendulum mass 14b, outer yaw body 14c, outside plate 14d, elastic link gear 15, interior linkage seat 15a, outer linkage seat 15b, spring 15c, support bar 15d, feed pipe 16, frame 17, floating material feeding assembly 18, charging basket 19, material guiding hopper 20, roller 21, press 22, connecting rod 23。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail。
As Figure 1-5, this feeding machine includes frame 17 and the magazine 6 being arranged in frame 17, the floating material feeding assembly 18 that can drive magazine 6 alternating translational and lifting it is provided with between frame 17 and magazine 6, after floating material feeding assembly 18 drives magazine 6 to move to frame 17 and declines, magazine 6 is suspended at outside frame 17 and can be fastened on by the mould of material feeding, magazine 6 includes the box body 6a that bottom is uncovered, box body 6a side is provided with the opening 6b that connect internal with box body 6a and opening 6b towards box body 6a direct of travel, it is outer and mould can carry out the scraper component 11 of scraper in box body 6a moving process that the material that opening 6b place is provided with stopping in box body 6a spills box body 6a from opening 6b, scraper component 11 is connected to the actuating unit 12 being arranged on box body 6a and driving scraper component 11 action。When magazine 6 is fastened on mould, actuating unit 12 makes scraper component 11 reset so that magazine forms circumferential seal structure, not only achieves the effect of stable material feeding, can effectively prevent the material within magazine 6 excessive simultaneously, after material feeding completes, still neat and tidy around magazine 6。
Specifically, opening 6b place that this scraper component 11 includes being arranged on box body 6a and the inside strake 13 being mutually juxtaposed setting and outer scraper plate 14, actuating unit 12 is connected with inside strake 13 and inside strake 13 lower end can be driven to swing, and is provided with when inside strake 13 action to drive outer scraper plate 14 action and can the elastic link gear 15 of self contained function when outer scraper plate 14 runs into external force between inside strake 13 and outer scraper plate 14。Due to the effect of elastic link gear 15, when inside strake is operated, outer scraper plate can realize linkage；And when inside strake is fixing, owing to outer scraper plate possesses certain activity space, when running into the barriers such as step, remain able to realize smooth and easy work
Specifically, this inside strake 13 top and box body 6a are rotationally connected, outer scraper plate 14 top and inside strake 13 are rotationally connected, inside strake 13 is in the lower end of inside strake 13 and/or outer scraper plate 14 when state has been put in lower end and remains to contact with mould upper surface with outer scraper plate 14, and realizes scraper in magazine 6 moving process。
Elastic link gear 15 mentioned here includes interior linkage seat 15a, outer linkage seat 15b and spring 15c, inside strake 13 is installed with the interior pendulum mass 13b passing box body 6a top, interior pendulum mass 13b upper end and interior linkage seat 15a are hinged and actuating unit 12 is connected on interior linkage seat 15a, outer scraper plate 14 upper end is provided with at least one horizontally disposed outer yaw body 14c and at least one outer straight pendulum mass 14b being vertically arranged, outer yaw body 14c end and inside strake 13 upper end are hinged, outer straight pendulum mass 14b upper end is hinged with outer linkage seat 15b, spring 15c is arranged between interior linkage seat 15a and outer linkage seat 15b and spring 15c one end contacts with interior linkage seat 15a, the other end contacts with outer linkage seat 15b。
Interior linkage seat 15a is fixed with support bar 15d, spring 15c and is sheathed on support bar 15d and support bar 15d is flexibly connected with outer linkage seat 15b。
Specifically, actuating unit 12 includes being fixed on cylinder 12a, the cylinder 12a one end at box body 6a top and is hinged with interior linkage seat 15a；Inside strake 13 includes the inner panel 13c being made up of hard material, inner panel 13c is fixed with in being made up of elastomeric material and scrapes shell fragment 13a, inside scrapes the lower end of shell fragment 13a lower than inner panel 13c lower end；Outer scraper plate 14 is made outside plate 14d by hard material, outside plate 14d is fixed with and outer is scraped shell fragment 14a by what elastomeric material was made, scrape outward the lower end of shell fragment 14a lower than outside plate 14d lower end；Scrape outward shell fragment 14a to be positioned at outside box body 6a and the outer length scraping shell fragment 14a is more than the length scraping shell fragment 13a。
The inner panel 13c made by hard material and outside plate 14d is driven respectively in being made up of elastomeric material to scrape shell fragment 13a and scrape outward shell fragment 14a and advances, and scrape in making and between shell fragment 13a and die surface, form extruding, promote scraper effect, and scrape shell fragment 13a by elastomeric material in being made and to scrape outward shell fragment 14a more durable, longer service life, economic benefit is better。
This floating material feeding assembly 18 includes the floating shelf 2 being arranged in frame 17, the lift drive mechanism 4 that floating shelf 2 can be driven to lift it is provided with relative to frame 17 between frame 17 and floating shelf 2, floating shelf 2 is provided with material feeding turnover frame 3, the translational drive mechanism 5 that material feeding turnover frame 3 can be driven to translate it is provided with relative to floating shelf 2 between floating shelf 2 and material feeding turnover frame 3, material feeding turnover frame 3 is provided with described magazine 6, after translational drive mechanism 5 drives the magazine 6 on material feeding turnover frame 3 to stretch out and lift drive mechanism 4 drives floating shelf 2 to decline, magazine 6 is suspended at outside floating shelf 2 and can be fastened on by the mould of material feeding。
Specifically, lift drive mechanism 4 includes floating cylinder 12a, floating cylinder 12a one end and is connected with frame 17, and the other end is connected with floating shelf 2；Floating cylinder retaining mechanism 7 it is provided with between frame 17 and floating shelf 2；Floating cylinder retaining mechanism 7 includes the body of rod 7a being fixed on floating shelf 2 and being vertically arranged and the tight locking button 7b being fixed in frame 17, body of rod 7a is arranged in tight locking button 7b and tight locking button 7b can by body of rod 7a locking or release, this structure can by locked for floating shelf 2, thus improving stability and the safety of use。
This translational drive mechanism 5 includes pitch wheel 5a and tooth bar 5b, and gear 5a is connected with drive motor 5c, and drive motor 5c is fixed on floating shelf 2 or material feeding turnover frame 3, and tooth bar 5b is arranged on material feeding turnover frame 3 or floating shelf 2。
In order to make between frame 17 and floating shelf 2, can smooth slide between floating shelf 2 and material feeding turnover frame 3, simultaneously can extension device service life, reduce abrasion, lifting guide mechanism 8 it is provided with between frame 17 and floating shelf 2, lifting guide mechanism 8 includes some upright guide rail 8a being arranged on floating shelf 2 and the some vertical slide 8b being arranged in frame 17, described upright guide rail 8a and vertical slide 8b one_to_one corresponding and is slidably connected；Pass in and out at floating shelf 2 and material feeding and be provided with guided in translation mechanism 9 between frame 3, described guided in translation mechanism 9 includes some translation slide 9a being arranged on material feeding turnover frame 3 and some translating rails 9b being arranged on floating shelf 2, described translating rails 9b and translation slide 9a one_to_one corresponding and is slidably connected。
Further, floating shelf 2 is fixed with magazine supporting plate 2a, and described magazine 6 is positioned at above magazine supporting plate 2a after translational drive mechanism 5 drives material feeding turnover frame 3 to reset。Magazine supporting plate 2a is connected with the next adjustment structure 10 being arranged in frame 17。The next adjustment structure 10 includes the next adjusting rod 10a being arranged in frame 17 and being vertically arranged; it is provided with disk body in the upper end of the next adjusting rod 10a; the adjusting part that can drive the next adjusting rod 10a vertical lifting it is provided with between described the next adjusting rod 10a and frame 17; magazine supporting plate 2a is played the effect of support by disk body 10b; equipment is played the effect of protection, with the service life of extension device。
Additionally, frame 17 is provided with charging basket 19, charging basket 19 upper end is provided with the material guiding hopper 20 of the material recycle that can be struck off by scraper component 11, is provided with roller 21 bottom frame 17, is provided with the connecting rod 23 being connected with press 22 in frame 17。Obviously, the material being stripped off on mould can be recycled, and by the material recycle that material guiding hopper 20 will be stripped off, the other end of material guiding hopper 20 is connected with charging basket 19, thus avoiding causing material waste；Roller 21 it is provided with to increase the motility of equipment bottom frame 17。
The specific works process of this feeding machine is as follows: start switch board, lift drive mechanism 4 and translational drive mechanism 5 is made to start working, namely floating cylinder 4a drives floating shelf 2 to lift, gear 5a, tooth bar 5b engaged transmission are to drive material feeding turnover frame 3 traverse motion so that the magazine 6 on material feeding turnover frame 3 stretches out and passes through lift drive mechanism and is fastened on magazine 6 by the mould of material feeding。After material feeding completes, lift drive mechanism 4 and translational drive mechanism 5 reset respectively, and press is pressed, and in reseting procedure, die surface carries out scraper, and the material being stripped off is circulated utilization；Additionally, after operator's material feeding, taking base and equipment out of service, be intended to use floating cylinder retaining mechanism 7 that floating shelf is locked, so as to avoid an accident。
In this application, it is flexibly connected between fixed mount 1 with floating shelf 2, floating shelf 2 passes in and out with material feeding and is flexibly connected between frame 3, such structure makes press and magazine 6 to lift simultaneously so that can closely cooperate between the two, overcome original radial force and axial force in shot process, make floating material injecting mechanism and press action simultaneously, solving the problem that press die opening is little, material feeding speed is greatly improved, and practicality is good。Additionally, move to the translation motion of mould at magazine 6, scraper assembly 11 starts die surface is cleared up, it is ensured that before material feeding, mould does not have the material of residual, is further ensured that the quality of product。
Secondly, in shot process, good airproof performance between magazine 6 and mould, when magazine 6 is fastened on mould, actuating unit 12 drives inside strake 13 and elastic link gear 15 to make inside strake 13 and outer scraper plate 15 reset, now, magazine 6 forms circumferential seal structure, mould can be carried out stable material feeding by magazine 6, and the material within magazine 6 is not easily excessive, the outside neat and tidy of magazine 6。
After material feeding completes, floating material feeding assembly 18 resets, magazine 6 starts to retreat, in fallback procedures, magazine 6 drives scraper assembly 11 together to move, now, scrape shell fragment 13a in scraper component 11 and scrape outward shell fragment 14a and die surface and remain as contact condition and start die surface is carried out scraper, first by inside strake 13 and the interior shell fragment 13a that scrapes, most of material scraper of die surface is removed, then by outer scraper plate 14 with scrape outward shell fragment 14a remaining material is blown off, additionally due to be provided with elastic link gear 15 between inside strake 13 and outer scraper plate 14, when running into the barriers such as step, inside strake 13 carries out conventional scraper, but outer scraper plate 14 remains able to realize smooth and easy work。Owing to outer scraper plate 14 possesses certain activity space, elastic link gear 15 can drive outer scraper plate 14 along blocking surfaces and to contact with this surface and carry out scraper。Owing to die surface material is eliminated, therefore, it is possible to guarantee equipment cleaning, ensured product quality simultaneously。The material being stripped off enters in charging basket 19 through material guiding hopper 20, continues with after agitated, this procedure avoids the waste of material, saves production cost。
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example。Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims is defined。
Although more employing fixed mount 1 herein, floating shelf 2, magazine supporting plate 2a, material feeding turnover frame 3, lift drive mechanism 4, floating cylinder 4a, translational drive mechanism 5, gear 5a, tooth bar 5b, drive motor 5c, magazine 6, box body 6a, opening 6b, side plate 6c, wear-resisting side plate 6d, floating cylinder retaining mechanism 7, body of rod 7a, tight locking button 7b, lifting guide mechanism 8, upright guide rail 8a, vertical slide 8b, guided in translation mechanism 9, translation slide 9a, translating rails 9b, the next adjustment structure 10, the next adjusting rod 10a, disk body 10b, scraper component 11, actuating unit 12, cylinder 12a, inside strake 13, inside scrape shell fragment 13a, interior pendulum mass 13b, inner panel 13c, outer scraper plate 14, scrape outward shell fragment 14a, outer straight pendulum mass 14b, outer yaw body 14c, outside plate 14d, elastic link gear 15, interior linkage seat 15a, outer linkage seat 15b, spring 15c, support bar 15d, feed pipe 16, frame 17, floating material feeding assembly 18, charging basket 19, material guiding hopper 20, roller 21, press 22, connecting rod 23 term such as grade, but it is not precluded from using the probability of other term。These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain more easily the essence of the present invention；It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction。
Claims (10)
1. a feeding machine, including frame (17) and the magazine (6) that is arranged in frame (17), it is characterized in that, floating material feeding assembly (18) that can drive magazine (6) alternating translational and lifting it is provided with between described frame (17) and magazine (6), it is suspended at frame (17) outside when floating material feeding assembly (18) drives magazine (6) to move to frame (17) outside and decline described magazine (6) and can be fastened on by the mould of material feeding, described magazine (6) includes the box body (6a) that bottom is uncovered, described box body (6a) side is provided with the opening (6b) that connect internal with box body (6a) and described opening (6b) towards box body (6a) direct of travel, the material that described opening (6b) place is provided with stopping in box body (6a) spills box body (6a) from opening (6b) outward and can carry out the scraper component (11) of scraper in box body (6a) moving process to mould, described scraper component (11) is connected to the actuating unit (12) being arranged on box body (6a) and driving scraper component (11) action。
2. feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, opening (6b) place that described scraper component (11) includes being arranged on box body (6a) and the inside strake (13) being mutually juxtaposed setting and outer scraper plate (14), described actuating unit (12) is connected with inside strake (13) and inside strake (13) lower end can be driven to swing, it is provided with when inside strake (13) action to drive outer scraper plate (14) action and can the elastic link gear (15) of self contained function when outer scraper plate (14) runs into external force between described inside strake (13) and outer scraper plate (14)。
3. feeding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described inside strake (13) top and box body (6a) are rotationally connected, described outer scraper plate (14) top and inside strake (13) are rotationally connected, and described inside strake (13) is in the lower end of inside strake (13) and/or outer scraper plate (14) when state has been put in lower end and remains to contact with mould upper surface with outer scraper plate (14)。
4. the feeding machine according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described elastic link gear (15) includes interior linkage seat (15a), outer linkage seat (15b) and spring (15c), described inside strake (13) is installed with the interior pendulum mass (13b) passing box body (6a) top, described interior pendulum mass (13b) upper end and interior linkage seat (15a) are hinged and actuating unit (12) is connected on interior linkage seat (15a), described outer scraper plate (14) upper end is provided with at least one horizontally disposed outer yaw body (14c) and outer straight pendulum mass (14b) that at least one is vertically arranged, described outer yaw body (14c) end and inside strake (13) upper end are hinged, described outer straight pendulum mass (14b) upper end and outer linkage seat (15b) are hinged, described spring (15c) is arranged between interior linkage seat (15a) and outer linkage seat (15b) and spring (15c) one end contacts with interior linkage seat (15a), the other end contacts with outer linkage seat (15b)。
5. feeding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, being fixed with support bar (15d) on described interior linkage seat (15a), described spring (15c) is sheathed on support bar (15d) and support bar (15d) is flexibly connected with outer linkage seat (15b)。
6. feeding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described actuating unit (12) includes the cylinder (12a) being fixed on box body (6a) top, and described cylinder (12a) one end and interior linkage seat (15a) are hinged；Described inside strake (13) includes the inner panel (13c) being made up of hard material, described inner panel (13c) is fixed with in being made up of elastomeric material and scrapes shell fragment (13a), scrape the lower end of shell fragment (13a) in described lower than inner panel (13c) lower end；Described outer scraper plate (14) is made outside plate (14d) by hard material, being fixed with the outer shell fragment (14a) of scraping being made up of elastomeric material on described outside plate (14d), the described outer lower end scraping shell fragment (14a) is lower than outside plate (14d) lower end；Described outer shell fragment (14a) of scraping is positioned at box body (6a) outside and the outer length scraping shell fragment (14a) more than the length scraping shell fragment (13a)。
7. the feeding machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described floating material feeding assembly (18) includes the floating shelf (2) being arranged in frame (17), the lift drive mechanism (4) that floating shelf (2) can be driven to lift it is provided with relative to frame (17) between described frame (17) and floating shelf (2), described floating shelf (2) is provided with material feeding turnover frame (3), the translational drive mechanism (5) that material feeding turnover frame (3) can be driven to translate it is provided with relative to floating shelf (2) between described floating shelf (2) and material feeding turnover frame (3), described material feeding turnover frame (3) is provided with described magazine (6), after translational drive mechanism (5) drives the magazine (6) in material feeding turnover frame (3) to stretch out and lift drive mechanism (4) drives floating shelf (2) to decline, described magazine (6) is suspended at floating shelf (2) outside and can be fastened on by the mould of material feeding。
8. feeding machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described lift drive mechanism (4) includes floating cylinder (12a), described floating cylinder (12a) one end is connected with frame (17), and the other end is connected with floating shelf (2)；It is provided with floating cylinder retaining mechanism (7) between described frame (17) and floating shelf (2)；Described floating cylinder retaining mechanism (7) includes the body of rod (7a) being fixed on floating shelf (2) and being vertically arranged and the tight locking button (7b) being fixed in frame (17), and the described body of rod (7a) is arranged in tight locking button (7b) and tight locking button (7b) can by the body of rod (7a) locking or release。
9. feeding machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described translational drive mechanism (5) includes pitch wheel (5a) and tooth bar (5b), described gear (5a) is connected with drive motor (5c), described drive motor (5c) is fixed in floating shelf (2) or material feeding turnover frame (3), and described tooth bar (5b) is arranged on material feeding turnover frame (3) or floating shelf (2)。
10. the feeding machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described frame (17) is provided with charging basket (19), described charging basket (19) upper end is provided with the material guiding hopper (20) of the material recycle that can scraper component (11) be struck off, described frame (17) bottom is provided with roller (21), is provided with the connecting rod (23) being connected with press (22) in frame (17)。
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| CN201610084677.7A CN105690859A (en) | 2016-02-14 | 2016-02-14 | Injection machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610084677.7A CN105690859A (en) | 2016-02-14 | 2016-02-14 | Injection machine |
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| CN105690859A true CN105690859A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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