CN105678357A - Electric multiple unit maintenance operation process management and control system and method - Google Patents

Electric multiple unit maintenance operation process management and control system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105678357A
CN105678357A CN201610021302.6A CN201610021302A CN105678357A CN 105678357 A CN105678357 A CN 105678357A CN 201610021302 A CN201610021302 A CN 201610021302A CN 105678357 A CN105678357 A CN 105678357A
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maintenance
information
handheld terminal
rfid
newly
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詹珂昕
张惟皎
李樊
王治
王辉
贾志凯
杨春辉
韩旭
张贺
仇彦稚
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Institute of Computing Technologies of CARS
Beijing Jingwei Information Technology Co Ltd
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Institute of Computing Technologies of CARS
Beijing Jingwei Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610021302.6A priority Critical patent/CN105678357A/en
Publication of CN105678357A publication Critical patent/CN105678357A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling

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Abstract

The invention provides an electric multiple unit maintenance operation process management and control system and method. The system comprises a handheld terminal, an RFID reader, an RFID electronic tag, and a server. The handheld terminal is used to obtain maintenance operation task information of a maintenance operator when the operator logs into an operation interface of the handheld terminal. The RFID reader is used to read the information of the RFID electronic tag of a current position of the operator periodically and to upload the information to the server through the handheld terminal during maintenance operation of the operator. The server is used to match the information of the RFID electronic tag with electronic tag data in a database and determine the progress of a current maintenance operation task according to position information of the RFID electronic tag when matching is successfully done, so that management and control of the electric multiple unit maintenance operation process is achieved. The system realizes management and control and real-time information management of the whole electric multiple unit maintenance operation process, and improves the quality and efficiency of the electric multiple unit.

Description

Overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway engineering technology field, particularly relate to a kind of overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system and method.
Background technology
With rapid economic development, high-speed railway transport is more and more subject to the attention of national governments. For ensureing that bullet train is quick, safe, comfortable, Effec-tive Function, with regard to often being reorganized and outfit by train, check, maintain and repair, to improve the usefulness of bullet train, expand its transportcapacity, promote the good development of bullet train.
Along with the high speed development of China's motor-car technology, China builds high-speed railway between many cities, and adjoint and next it is also proposed stricter requirement to overhaul of train-set operation. Present stage overhaul of train-set work is normally overhauled personnel and the train each several part of each station track is carried out maintenance operation and record, it is not easy to unified management, the maintenance personnel of control in real time can not overhaul situation, to such an extent as to can not efficiently solve the failure problems that train occurs, thus cause overhaul efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system and method, it is achieved that to control management and the real-time informationization management in overhaul of train-set operation process complete period, it is to increase overhaul of train-set quality and efficiency.
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system, comprising: handheld terminal, RFID reader, RFID and server;
Described handheld terminal, for when maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of described handheld terminal, obtaining the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel;
Described RFID reader, for when maintenance personnel start to carry out maintenance operation, periodically reading the information of the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position, and by described handheld terminal, the information of described RFID uploaded described server;
Described server, for the electronic tag data in the information and date storehouse of described RFID is mated, and when the match is successful, positional information according to described RFID determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, to realize the management and control to overhaul of train-set operation process.
Preferably, described maintenance operation mission bit stream comprises: maintenance EMUs information, maintenance row position, station track information, maintenance operation task type information and maintenance teams and groups information.
Preferably, described handheld terminal, has also taken EMUs status information for obtaining maintenance station track physical location information and maintenance station track.
Preferably, described server, also for extracting data genaration maintenance operation task in database, and pushes to each handheld terminal by maintenance operation mission bit stream.
Preferably, described server, also for when maintenance personnel find train fault, receive by the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal typing, determine the type of message of described newly-increased failure message, and described newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal of the maintenance personnel that this type of message has operation authority, so that this mobile phone terminal returns newly-increased fault assignment information.
Preferably, described server, also for when receiving the newly-increased fault assignment information that described handheld terminal returns, sending newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream according to this newly-increased fault assignment information to corresponding handheld terminal, so that the maintenance personnel holding this mobile phone terminal carry out fault handling.
Preferably, described system also comprises: maintenance monitoring operation display screen;
Described maintenance monitoring operation display screen, for obtaining data to described server, and according to these data display current maintenance operation mission bit stream, current maintenance operation task schedule information and current train fault information.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of overhaul of train-set operation process management-control method based on above-mentioned arbitrary overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system, comprising:
When maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of handheld terminal, described handheld terminal obtains the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel;
When maintenance personnel start to carry out maintenance operation, described RFID reader periodically reads the information of the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position, and by described handheld terminal, the information of described RFID is uploaded described server;
Electronic tag data in the information and date storehouse of described RFID is mated by described server, and when the match is successful, positional information according to described RFID determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, to realize the management and control to overhaul of train-set operation process.
Preferably, obtain the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel at described handheld terminal before, described method also comprises:
Described server obtains data genaration maintenance operation task in database, and maintenance operation mission bit stream is pushed to each handheld terminal.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Described server is when maintenance personnel find train fault, receive by the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal typing, determine the type of message of described newly-increased failure message, and described newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal of the maintenance personnel that this type of message has operation authority, so that this mobile phone terminal returns newly-increased fault assignment information.
As shown from the above technical solution, the overhaul of train-set operation process control system of the present invention and method, maintenance operation mission bit stream is obtained by handheld terminal, maintenance operation process is read the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position by RFID reader, determine currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, and when finding fault, upload newly-increased failure message by handheld terminal or receive newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream;In addition, current maintenance operation mission bit stream, current maintenance operation task schedule information and current train fault information is shown by monitoring operation screen display. Thus, it is achieved that to the control management in overhaul of train-set operation process complete period and real-time informationization management, it is to increase overhaul of train-set quality and efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The functional schematic of the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the overhaul of train-set operation process management-control method that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The handheld terminal that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention communicates with server data process schematic diagram.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments. Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other the embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system that one embodiment of the invention provides, as described in Figure 1, the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system of the present embodiment, comprising: handheld terminal 11, RFID reader 12, RFID 13 and server 14.
Handheld terminal 11, for when maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of described handheld terminal 11, obtaining the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel;
RFID reader 12, for when maintenance personnel start to carry out maintenance operation, periodically reading the information of the RFID 13 of maintenance personnel's current position, and by described handheld terminal, the information of described RFID 13 uploaded described server 14;
Server 14, for the electronic tag data in the information and date storehouse of described RFID 13 is mated, and when the match is successful, positional information according to described RFID 13 determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, to realize the management and control to overhaul of train-set operation process.
When practical application, each maintenance personnel are equipped with an above-mentioned handheld terminal 11, when maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of handheld terminal 11, can inquiring about maintenance operation task, this maintenance operation mission bit stream can be one and also can be many and be displayed on the handheld terminal 11 of maintenance personnel. And the maintenance operation mission bit stream of each maintenance personnel is the data genaration extracting in database by server 14 and is pushed to each handheld terminal 11.
Preferably, above-mentioned maintenance operation mission bit stream comprises: maintenance EMUs information, maintenance row position, station track information, maintenance operation task type information and maintenance teams and groups information. When embody rule, can pushing out of Memory to handheld terminal 11 according to actual needs, it is not limited by the present embodiment.
In addition, above-mentioned handheld terminal 11, also can obtain maintenance station track physical location information and maintenance station track has taken EMUs status information.
For example, the maintenance task that maintenance personnel can utilize that handheld terminal 11 inquires about maintenance station track physical location information, maintenance station track has taken EMUs information, take EMUs train number, take EMUs entry time, take the current operation mission bit stream of EMUs and take EMUs takes on teams and groups' information. Staff by EMUs and station track relevant information and can overhaul the database that personnel teams and groups information shifts to an earlier date typing server 14, is undertaken analyzing and managing all information by server 14, and the information after integrating is pushed to handheld terminal 11.Maintenance personnel can inquire about above-mentioned each information as required, and managerial personnel also can inquire about maintenance operation state at handheld terminal 11.
The functional schematic of the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system being illustrated in figure 2 the present embodiment when realizing maintenance operation process management and control.
Specifically, when maintenance personnel select a maintenance operation task to start operation on handheld terminal 11, can marking in the corresponding position of handheld terminal 11, record starts operation. When practical application, above-mentioned handheld terminal 11 can show start accordingly, the mark such as time-out, maintenance personnel click when starting operation and start mark, or click in maintenance process and suspend mark, handheld terminal can record current state upload server 14, above-mentioned each information is managed by server 14 is unified.
Maintenance personnel carry with handheld terminal 11 and RFID reader 12 when overhauling operation. And on station track, be provided with some RFID 13, can in RFID 13 prior entry information, the information such as the homework type of the record physical location of corresponding position, station track and this position.
Move along station track along with in maintenance personnel's maintenance process, RFID reader 12 automated periodic that it carries reads the information of the RFID 13 of maintenance personnel position, and the information of RFID 13 is sent the handheld terminal 11 of maintenance personnel, by handheld terminal 11 upload server 14, label data mates server 14 by the electricity in the information and date storehouse of RFID 13, judge whether the information of this electronic tag exists register information in a database, if without the register information of this electronic tag, then return corresponding message to handheld terminal 11, continue to receive the information of other RFID by handheld terminal, if database exists the register information of this electronic tag, the match is successful for electronic tag data in the information and date storehouse of namely above-mentioned RFID, then server 14 determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task according to the positional information of this RFID.
For example, server determines the position at the current place of maintenance personnel by the positional information of RFID, and maintenance personnel's current location information and the scope of work information of train in maintenance operation mission bit stream are integrated, thus obtain the schedule that maintenance personnel currently overhaul operation task.
Further, when the position of the personnel of maintenance proceeds to the terminal of operation task, server can determine that according to the information of the RFID 13 at terminal place currently overhauling operation task completes, and by maintenance personnel in the time information overhauled in operation process, electronic labeling information, operation personal information etc. are stored to database, so that follow-up management. Maintenance personnel or managerial personnel also inquire about all kinds of job informations of each maintenance personnel or quality inspection personnel by handheld terminal 11.
In addition, when maintenance personnel find train fault in maintenance process, also can to the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal 11 typing carried, the handheld terminal 11 of the present embodiment can be the intelligent terminal with camera function, when finding train fault, trouble location can be taken pictures and stay card, and by handheld terminal 11 with attachment version upload server 14.
Thus, above-mentioned server 14, also it is used in maintenance personnel when finding train fault, receive by the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal typing, determine the type of message of described newly-increased failure message, and described newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal of the maintenance personnel that this type of message has operation authority, so that this mobile phone terminal returns newly-increased fault assignment information.
Further, above-mentioned server 14, also for when receiving the newly-increased fault assignment information that described handheld terminal 11 returns, newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream is sent to corresponding handheld terminal 11, so that the maintenance personnel holding this mobile phone terminal 11 carry out fault handling according to this newly-increased fault assignment information.
For example, the newly-increased failure message that server 14 is receiving handheld terminal 11 and uploads, and after determining its type of message, this newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal 11 of all section chiefs or technician. Newly-increased fault is distributed by section chief or technician, and newly-increased fault assignment information is back to server 14, send newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream by server 14 to corresponding handheld terminal 11, then carry this handheld terminal 11 maintenance personnel maintenance operation task list in can increase a newly-increased fault handling task.
When practical application, the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system of the present embodiment is also furnished with maintenance monitoring operation display screen as shown in Figure 2, for obtaining data to described server 14, and according to these data display current maintenance operation mission bit stream, current maintenance operation task schedule information and current train fault information.
When embody rule, represent, by multiple view type, the fault handling situation that maintenance EMUs are real-time. Such as red represent current and there is newly-increased fault, yellow represents when prior fault is pending state, green represents when prior fault is processed.
The overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system of the present embodiment, maintenance operation mission bit stream is obtained by handheld terminal, maintenance operation process is read the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position by RFID reader, determine currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, and when finding fault, upload newly-increased failure message by handheld terminal or receive newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream; In addition, by maintenance monitoring operation display screen display current maintenance operation mission bit stream, current maintenance operation task schedule information and current train fault information. Thus, it is achieved that to the control management in overhaul of train-set operation process complete period and real-time informationization management, it is to increase overhaul of train-set quality and efficiency.
The present invention also provides a kind of overhaul of train-set operation process management-control method based on above-mentioned overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system, as shown in Figure 3, the overhaul of train-set operation process management-control method of the present embodiment as follows described in.
301, when maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of handheld terminal, described handheld terminal obtains the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel.
Before above-mentioned step 301, the overhaul of train-set operation process management-control method of the present embodiment also comprises not shown step 301 '.
301 ', server obtains data genaration maintenance operation task in database, and maintenance operation mission bit stream is pushed to each handheld terminal.
302, when maintenance personnel start to carry out maintenance operation, described RFID reader periodically reads the information of the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position, and by described handheld terminal, described RFID information is uploaded described server.
For example, the information of above-mentioned RFID: unique identification information, physical location identification information, homework type information, events in operation information.
When practical application, according to different homework types, the RFID data read can be carried out screening strength. Such as, if current maintenance operation task is one-level maintenance operation, then its job information overhauling operation relevant to one-level of screening is analyzed by server. As required also can further refinement job information, be such as divided into have electric preliminary examination, without electricity operation and have electric operation etc. Also refinement can be carried out according to job position, such as, operation in roof operation, car, carriage operations and car body operation etc. can be divided into.
It should be noted that the information of above-mentioned RFID can be enciphered data, the information of electronic tag only just can be read through the prior RFID reader set.Above-mentioned RFID reader is when reading the information of RFID, and whether the label information first judging to read is legal label information, only just can upload onto the server by handheld terminal when being judged to legal label information.
Owing to, under overhaul of train-set operating environment, having electromagnetism and metal interference, for ensureing that maintenance personnel relatively far still may be read into RFID at distance EMUs, above-mentioned RFID reader can adopt ultrahigh frequency RFID reader and electronic tag more. In addition, RFID can select anti-metal waterproof label, is work-ing life that is cost-saving and prolongation label, can adopt passive label.
303, the electronic tag data in described RFID information and date storehouse is mated by described server, and when the match is successful, positional information according to described RFID determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, to realize the management and control to overhaul of train-set operation process.
In application process, if maintenance personnel find train fault, can by newly-increased failure message typing handheld terminal, server receives by the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal typing, determine the type of message of described newly-increased failure message, and described newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal of the maintenance personnel that this type of message has operation authority, so that this mobile phone terminal returns newly-increased fault assignment information.
Further, server is when receiving the newly-increased fault assignment information that described handheld terminal returns, newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream is sent to corresponding handheld terminal, so that the maintenance personnel holding this mobile phone terminal carry out fault handling according to this newly-increased fault assignment information.
When embody rule, the data storage of the handheld terminal of the present embodiment can adopt embedded data base management system SQLite, the transmission form of data can adopt Json key value to type, handheld terminal communicates process as shown in Figure 4 with server data, handheld terminal can to server database request data information as shown in the figure, and menu manager as total in operation task, operation send the data information such as work management, operation process monitoring management. Simultaneously can configure DB file at handheld terminal and store dictionary data, such as, can store EMUs dictionary, maintenance station track data dictionary, maintenance work flow dictionary etc., thus reduce system service call frequency and database access number of times, it is to increase system performance.
Should be noted that, after server carries out analytical integration according to the electronic tag data obtained in the maintenance operation process of the data in database and record and handheld terminal entry information, can provide such as data analysis results such as statistics, operation performance statistics, operation exception procedure statistics during operation labor, for the overhaul management of EMUs provides decision support.
The overhaul of train-set operation process method of control of the present invention, maintenance operation mission bit stream is obtained by handheld terminal, maintenance operation process is read the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position by RFID reader, determine currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, and when finding fault, upload newly-increased failure message by handheld terminal or receive newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream; In addition, by maintenance monitoring operation display screen display current maintenance operation mission bit stream, current maintenance operation task schedule information and current train fault information. Thus, it is achieved that to the control management in overhaul of train-set operation process complete period and real-time informationization management, it is to increase overhaul of train-set quality and efficiency.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, it is not intended to limit;Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technology feature is carried out equivalent replacement; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence disengaging the scope of the claims in the present invention of appropriate technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. an overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system, it is characterised in that, described system comprises: handheld terminal, RFID reader, RFID and server;
Described handheld terminal, for when maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of described handheld terminal, obtaining the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel;
Described RFID reader, for when maintenance personnel start to carry out maintenance operation, periodically reading the information of the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position, and by described handheld terminal, the information of described RFID uploaded described server;
Described server, for the electronic tag data in the information and date storehouse of described RFID is mated, and when the match is successful, positional information according to described RFID determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, to realize the management and control to overhaul of train-set operation process.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described maintenance operation mission bit stream comprises: maintenance EMUs information, maintenance row position, station track information, maintenance operation task type information and maintenance teams and groups information.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described handheld terminal, has also taken EMUs status information for obtaining maintenance station track physical location information and maintenance station track.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described server, also for extracting data genaration maintenance operation task in database, and pushes to each handheld terminal by maintenance operation mission bit stream.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described server, also for when maintenance personnel find train fault, receive by the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal typing, determine the type of message of described newly-increased failure message, and described newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal of the maintenance personnel that this type of message has operation authority, so that this mobile phone terminal returns newly-increased fault assignment information.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described server, also for when receiving the newly-increased fault assignment information that described handheld terminal returns, newly-increased fault handling mission bit stream is sent to corresponding handheld terminal, so that the maintenance personnel holding this mobile phone terminal carry out fault handling according to this newly-increased fault assignment information.
7. system according to the arbitrary item of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that, described system also comprises: maintenance monitoring operation display screen;
Described maintenance monitoring operation display screen, for obtaining data to described server, and according to these data display current maintenance operation mission bit stream, current maintenance operation task schedule information and current train fault information.
8. the overhaul of train-set operation process management-control method based on the overhaul of train-set operation process managing and control system described in the arbitrary item of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that, described method comprises:
When maintenance personnel log in the operation interface of handheld terminal, described handheld terminal obtains the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel;
When maintenance personnel start to carry out maintenance operation, described RFID reader periodically reads the information of the RFID of maintenance personnel's current position, and by described handheld terminal, the information of described RFID is uploaded described server;
Electronic tag data in the information and date storehouse of described RFID is mated by described server, and when the match is successful, positional information according to described RFID determines currently to overhaul the schedule of operation task, to realize the management and control to overhaul of train-set operation process.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that, obtain the maintenance operation mission bit stream of this maintenance personnel at described handheld terminal before, described method also comprises:
Described server obtains data genaration maintenance operation task in database, and maintenance operation mission bit stream is pushed to each handheld terminal.
10. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that, described method also comprises:
Described server is when maintenance personnel find train fault, receive by the newly-increased failure message of handheld terminal typing, determine the type of message of described newly-increased failure message, and described newly-increased failure message is pushed to the handheld terminal of the maintenance personnel that this type of message has operation authority, so that this mobile phone terminal returns newly-increased fault assignment information.
CN201610021302.6A 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Electric multiple unit maintenance operation process management and control system and method Pending CN105678357A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160615