CN105662615A - Orthodontic bracket indirect bonding precise positioning system and application method - Google Patents
Orthodontic bracket indirect bonding precise positioning system and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105662615A CN105662615A CN201610145271.5A CN201610145271A CN105662615A CN 105662615 A CN105662615 A CN 105662615A CN 201610145271 A CN201610145271 A CN 201610145271A CN 105662615 A CN105662615 A CN 105662615A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
- A61C7/14—Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth
- A61C7/16—Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth specially adapted to be cemented to teeth
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Abstract
The invention relates to an orthodontic bracket indirect bonding precise positioning system and an application method. The orthodontic bracket indirect bonding precise positioning system comprises a local positioning tray (1), a rear right tooth transfer arch-shaped rod (2), a rear left tooth transfer arch-shaped rod (3) and a front tooth transfer arch-shaped rod (7). The local positioning tray (1) comprises a first single side positioning local tray body (10) and a second single side positioning local tray body (11) which are symmetrically arranged, and a detachable spring ejecting rod (12) is installed between the first single side positioning local tray body (10) and the second single side positioning local tray body (11). By means of the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding precise positioning system and the application method, a bracket can be more precisely arranged; the bonding time is shortened; a patient feels more comfortable, and an upper bracket for intraoral teeth can be easily and quickly bonded clinically. In addition, healthier human engineering is achieved through indirect bonding, three-dimensional control over the teeth can be conveniently achieved, facial form improvement can be better achieved, and a good correction effect can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dental orthodontic field, specifically a kind of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System and adopt the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method of this system.
Background technology
Orthodontic brackets indirect bonding, be exactly first by orthodontic bracket and accessory adhering thereof on working model, then by certain transfer device, these bonding brackets of completing and annex thereof are shifted the technology bonding on tooth face from model. Along with the development of correction material and the progress of orthodontic technology, indirect bonding technology is accepted by numerous clinicians.
The step of indirect bonding conventional at present is:
1) working spaces's operation: cleaning teeth, delivery, filling mould. Teeth model draws corresponding reference line and places bracket. Utilize different caking agents to fix bracket, make transfer pallet; Model is soaked in water 0.5-1h, takes off transfer pallet; 2) clinical manipulation: cleaning tooth face; Every wet acid erosion tooth; Flushing is blown dry; Place transfer pallet, bonding; Remove transfer pallet, remove unnecessary caking agent; Put into and initially bend silk.
Along with the digitizing of orthodontic technology, more and more computer theory and technologies participates in the clinical of correction and rescues. OrthoCAD and the Emodel system of the such as U.S.. Except as a kind of file layout, these systems also have basic model measurement, auxiliary diagnosis and rectifying effect carry out the functions such as prediction.
Simultaneously, these systems have also developed new function, such as SureSmile system obtains the image of denture with the use of oral cavity interscan instrument, then these images are changed into three-dimensional digital system, the location of bracket can be realized, the making of personalized indirect bonding pallet and the design of initial arch after the program of relative complex. OrthoCAD company then develops a set of specific equipment, instructs clinician to obtain best position when bracket bonding by specific device.
But, digitizing orthodontic technology is main both at home and abroad at present to be existed in theory, and corresponding software and hardware cannot follow up comprehensively, though professional person carries out operation adjustment, but clinical upper teeth malalinement, each bracket bonding lacks common direction in place, therefore progressively bonding consuming time longer.Correcting treatment and there are problems, the clinical upper operation of doctor faces many difficulties, it is difficult to meet the actual demand of extensive patients.
Therefore, need a kind of cost badly lower, and the indirect bonding method of simple possible and supporting system.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, the present invention provides a kind of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System and adopts the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method of this system.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System, comprise local positioning pallet, right back tooth transfer arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar, described local positioning pallet comprises symmetrically arranged first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, between first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, dismountable spring push rod is installed, right back tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the right back tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it with the right back tooth being arranged on the first local, location, single side pallet to be fixed, left back tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the left back tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it with the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd local, location, single side pallet to be fixed, front tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the front tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it with the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar or left back tooth transfer arch bar to be fixed.
The groove structure being respectively equipped with the indent can installed for spring push rod on the pallet of local is located in described first single side location local pallet and the 2nd single side, is retrained at the two ends of spring push rod.
The present invention also comprises bracket chuck, described bracket chuck one end is provided with the elasticity bifurcated of U shape or Y shape, the bracket chuck the other end is chuck fixed link, and it is bonding firmly that the chuck fixed link of bracket chuck shifts arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar successively with the right back tooth of correspondence position.
Present invention also offers a kind of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: make indirect bonding tooth plaster mold;
Step 2: bracket and plaster mold location:
A) fixing local positioning pallet: the tongue palate side that local positioning pallet is put into tooth plaster mold, local positioning pallet comprises symmetrically arranged first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, silicon rubber is coated in the side contacted with plaster mold at the first local, location, pallet side single with the 2nd, local, location, single side pallet, between first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, dismountable spring push rod is installed, under the elastic force effect of spring push rod, first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet is made to be against molar locations respectively, and on silicon rubber, form teeth mark,
B) bracket is with shifting the fixing of arch bar: is placed in by bracket in the elasticity bifurcated of bracket chuck, utilizes rubber circle elasticity to pinion bracket chuck, so that bracket is connected in bracket chuck; The bracket being connected with bracket chuck is shifted arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar successively by chuck fixed link with the right back tooth of correspondence position bonding firmly, and it is positioned on corresponding tooth after making bracket fixing;
C) connection of arch bar and plug: right back tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the right back tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it with the right back tooth being arranged on the first local, location, single side pallet and fixes; With the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, left back tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the left back tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it fix; With the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar or left back tooth transfer arch bar, front tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the front tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it fix.
Step 3: bracket is separated with plaster mold:
A) from right back tooth, right back tooth connection plug bar, left back tooth connection plug bar and front tooth connection plug bar are connected socket respectively, left back tooth connects socket and takes off respectively front tooth connection socket, obtains being bonded with the right back tooth transfer arch bar of bracket chuck and bracket, left back tooth transfer arch bar, front tooth transfer arch bar;The other end of bracket chuck is with the bracket in folder jail.
B) taking off elastic push rod, first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet are peeled off from plaster mold, the silicon rubber being printed on teeth mark is retained on first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet;
Step 4: transfer in the mouth of bracket:
A) local positioning pallet is placed at mouth internal fixtion: the tongue palate side that local positioning pallet is put into the corresponding plaster mold position of mouth;
B) at mouth internal fixtion local positioning pallet: install dismountable spring push rod between first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, under the elastic force effect of spring push rod, locally pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet are against molar locations respectively to make the first location, single side so that the silicon rubber being printed on teeth mark on local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet is located in first single side and actual teeth subsides coincide;
C) the mouth internal fixtion of arch bar: coat light-curing adhesive or chemical bonding agent on bracket and tooth bonding plane; Then with the right back tooth being arranged on the first local, location, single side pallet, right back tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the right back tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it to fix; With the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd local, location, single side pallet, left back tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the left back tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it fix; With the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar or left back tooth transfer arch bar, front tooth transfer arch bar is connected socket grafting by the front tooth connection plug bar being connected as a single entity with it fix; And make right back tooth transfer arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar lay respectively at the outer side position of right back tooth, left back tooth, front tooth, and the bracket on bracket chuck is fitted respectively with actual teeth one_to_one corresponding;
Step 5: illumination curing in the mouth of bracket:
Caking agent unnecessary around the bracket of mouth inner teeth gear lip cheek face is removed, is undertaken by light-solidified lamp irradiating solidification or by chemical bonding agent spontaneous curing, completing the accurate bracket bonding located and fix.
Step 6: removing of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System.
Described right back tooth transfer arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar are made up of from solidifying plastics or light-cured resin dentistry, are fixed on the outer side position of corresponding tooth plaster mold. Owing to scribbling dental plaster separating agent above correspondence position, it is beneficial to transfer and takes out. Bracket relies on bracket chuck fixing corresponding to, on position, gypsum tooth lip cheek face, getting rid of and utilize caking agent to be adhered on plaster mold, be beneficial to bracket and be transferred on mouthful inner teeth gear.
The concrete grammar of step 6 is: disconnect rubber circle, bracket chuck is separated with the bracket being bonded on tooth, from right back tooth, right back tooth connection plug bar, left back tooth connection plug bar and front tooth connection plug bar are connected socket respectively, left back tooth connects socket and takes off respectively front tooth connection socket, and the right back tooth obtaining being bonded with bracket chuck shifts arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar; Take off elastic push rod, first single side location local pallet and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet are taken out in mouth, completes the indirect bonding of bracket.
Step 2 step a) and step b) between be also provided with: bracket is fixing with transfer arch bar: is placed in by bracket in the elasticity bifurcated of bracket chuck, utilizes rubber circle elasticity to pinion bracket chuck, so that bracket is connected in bracket chuck;The bracket being connected with bracket chuck is shifted arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar successively by chuck fixed link with the right back tooth of correspondence position bonding firmly, and it is positioned on corresponding tooth after making bracket fixing.
Step 2 step a) and step b) between be also provided with: the location of bracket and tooth plaster mold: make a mark on tooth plaster mold, it is determined that the actual bonding location of bracket.
Step b in step 2) bracket is fixing with transfer arch bar: bracket is placed in the elasticity bifurcated of bracket chuck, utilizes rubber circle elasticity to pinion bracket chuck, so that bracket is connected in bracket chuck; The bracket being connected with bracket chuck is shifted arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar successively by chuck fixed link with the right back tooth of correspondence position bonding firmly, and it is positioned on actual bonding location after making bracket fixing.
The useful effect of the present invention:
For directly bonding, the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System of the present invention and adopt the advantageous of the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method of this system to exist: bracket placement is more accurate; The bonding process time shortens; Patient feels more comfortable, and above clinical mouth inner teeth gear, bracket bonding is simple, quick. In addition, the indirect bonding of the present invention has more healthy human engineering, is convenient to realize the control to tooth three-dimensional direction, better realizes face type and improves, obtains excellent rectification effect.
The bracket of the present invention is located on model, the method in transfer port, different with current all indirect bonding methods, it is not necessary to be bonded in advance on plaster mold tooth by bracket, greatly save the operating time, reduces the error of bracket bonding, it is to increase overall positioning precision.
Local, location, the single side pallet at its two ends just can be promoted by the spring push rod of local positioning pallet to both sides, so that pallet backteeth that is complete and gypsum tooth mould in local, location is close to, and the silicon rubber on the pallet of local just can be subject to the extruding of gypsum tooth mould, thus print off the die of backteeth, after short period of time, silicon rubber just can solidify, and shows the die of backteeth. And when being placed in the oral cavity of patient by local positioning pallet, the die on local positioning pallet just can be fitted with the backteeth of human body completely, ensure the accuracy of local positioning pallet integral position, and then ensure that each bracket is all affixed with tooth.
Arch width bar is divided into 3 sections by the present invention: right back tooth transfer arch bar, left back tooth transfer arch bar and front tooth transfer arch bar, respectively each section of Arch width bar is put in oral cavity respectively successively, and corresponding with tooth respectively, it is achieved the indirect bonding of bracket is accurately located. Dental arch is divided into three sections of bonding brackets simultaneously, accelerates adhering speed, substantially increases bonding efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the two dimensional structure schematic diagram of the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one of perspective view of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System of the present invention;
The two of the perspective view of the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System of the present invention of Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the bracket chuck of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, local positioning pallet; 2, right back tooth transfer arch bar; 3, left back tooth transfer arch bar; 4, bracket; 5, bracket chuck;50, elasticity bifurcated; 51, chuck fixed link; 6, rubber circle; 7, front tooth transfer arch bar; 9, plaster mold; 10, the first local, location, single side pallet; 11, the 2nd local, location, single side pallet; 12, spring push rod; 13, right back tooth connects socket; 130, right back tooth connection plug bar; 140, left back tooth connection plug bar; 15, front tooth connects socket; 150, front tooth connection plug bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System, comprise local positioning pallet 1, right back tooth transfer arch bar 2, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 and front tooth transfer arch bar 7, described local positioning pallet 1 comprises symmetrically arranged first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, between first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, dismountable spring push rod 12 is installed, right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 is connected socket 13 grafting by the right back tooth connection plug bar 130 being connected as a single entity with it with the right back tooth being arranged on the first local, location, single side pallet 10 to be fixed, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 is connected socket 14 grafting by the left back tooth connection plug bar 140 being connected as a single entity with it with the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11 to be fixed, front tooth transfer arch bar 7 is connected socket 15 grafting by the front tooth connection plug bar 150 being connected as a single entity with it with the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 or left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 to be fixed.
The groove structure being respectively equipped with the indent can installed for spring push rod 12 on the pallet 11 of local is located in described first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd single side, can be retrained at the two ends of spring push rod 12.
Described bracket chuck 5 one end is provided with the elasticity bifurcated 50 of U shape or Y shape, bracket chuck 5 the other end is chuck fixed link 51, and it is bonding firmly that the chuck fixed link 51 of bracket chuck 5 shifts arch bar 2, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 and front tooth transfer arch bar 7 successively with the right back tooth of correspondence position.
Adopt an orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method for orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: make indirect bonding tooth plaster mold;
Step 2: bracket and plaster mold location:
A) fixing local positioning pallet 1: the tongue palate side that local positioning pallet 1 is put into tooth plaster mold 9, local positioning pallet 1 comprises symmetrically arranged first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, silicon rubber is coated in the side contacted with plaster mold at the first local, location, pallet 10 side single with the 2nd, local, location, single side pallet 11, between first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, dismountable spring push rod 12 is installed, under the elastic force effect of spring push rod 12, first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11 is made to be against molar locations respectively, and on silicon rubber, form teeth mark,
B) location of bracket 4 and tooth plaster mold 9: make a mark on tooth plaster mold 9 by doctor, it is determined that the actual bonding location of bracket 4;
C) bracket 4 is with shifting the fixing of arch bar: is placed in the elasticity bifurcated 50 of bracket chuck 5 by bracket 4, utilizes rubber circle 6 elasticity to pinion bracket chuck 5, so that bracket 4 is connected in bracket chuck 5; The bracket 4 being connected with bracket chuck 5 is shifted arch bar 2, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 and front tooth transfer arch bar 7 successively by chuck fixed link 51 with the right back tooth of correspondence position bonding firmly, and it is positioned on the bonding location determined by doctor after making bracket 4 fixing;Of bracket chuck 5 itself is with the elasticity bifurcated 50 of U shape or Y shape, and this elasticity bifurcated 50 possesses certain elasticity, and the opening that rubber circle 6 can reduce elastic clip makes elasticity bifurcated 50 press from both sides firm must to clamp bracket 4.
D) connection of arch bar and plug: right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 is connected socket 13 grafting by the right back tooth connection plug bar 130 being connected as a single entity with it with the right back tooth being arranged on the first local, location, single side pallet 10 and fixes; With the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 is connected socket 14 grafting by the left back tooth connection plug bar 140 being connected as a single entity with it fix; With the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 or left back tooth transfer arch bar 3, front tooth transfer arch bar 7 is connected socket 15 grafting by the front tooth connection plug bar 150 being connected as a single entity with it fix.
Step 3: bracket 4 is separated with plaster mold 9:
A) from right back tooth, right back tooth connection plug bar 130, left back tooth connection plug bar 140 and front tooth connection plug bar 150 are connected socket 13 respectively, left back tooth connects socket 14 and takes off respectively front tooth connection socket 15, obtains being bonded with the right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 of bracket chuck 5 and bracket, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3, front tooth transfer arch bar 7; The other end of bracket chuck 5 is with the bracket in folder jail.
B) elastic push rod 12 is taken off, first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11 being peeled off from plaster mold 9, the silicon rubber being printed on teeth mark is retained on first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11;
Step 4: transfer in the mouth of bracket 4:
A) local positioning pallet 1 is placed at mouth internal fixtion: the tongue palate side that local positioning pallet 1 is put into the corresponding plaster mold position 9 of mouth;
B) between mouth internal fixtion local positioning pallet 1: the first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, dismountable spring push rod 12 is installed, under the elastic force effect of spring push rod 12, locally pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11 are against molar locations respectively to make the first location, single side so that the silicon rubber being printed on teeth mark on local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11 is located in first single side and actual teeth subsides coincide;
C) the mouth internal fixtion of arch bar: coat light-curing adhesive or chemical bonding agent on bracket 4 with tooth bonding plane; Then with the right back tooth being arranged on the first local, location, single side pallet 10, right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 is connected socket 13 grafting by the right back tooth connection plug bar 130 being connected as a single entity with it to fix; With the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 is connected socket 14 grafting by the left back tooth connection plug bar 140 being connected as a single entity with it fix; With the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar 2 or left back tooth transfer arch bar 3, front tooth transfer arch bar 7 is connected socket 15 grafting by the front tooth connection plug bar 150 being connected as a single entity with it fix; And make right back tooth transfer arch bar 2, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 and front tooth transfer arch bar 7 lay respectively at the outer side position of right back tooth, left back tooth, front tooth, and the bracket 4 on bracket chuck 5 is fitted respectively with actual teeth one_to_one corresponding;
Step 5: illumination curing in the mouth of bracket 4:
Caking agent unnecessary around the bracket of mouth inner teeth gear lip cheek face is removed, is undertaken by light-solidified lamp irradiating solidification or by chemical bonding agent spontaneous curing, completing the accurate bracket 4 located and be adhesively fixed.
Step 6: removing of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System: disconnect rubber circle 6, bracket chuck 5 is separated with the bracket 4 being bonded on tooth, from right back tooth, right back tooth connection plug bar 130, left back tooth connection plug bar 140 and front tooth connection plug bar 150 are connected socket 13 respectively, left back tooth connects socket 14 and takes off respectively front tooth connection socket 15, and the right back tooth obtaining being bonded with bracket chuck 5 shifts arch bar 2, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 and front tooth transfer arch bar 7; Take off elastic push rod 12, first single side location local pallet 10 and the 2nd local, location, single side pallet 11 are taken out in mouth, completes the indirect bonding of bracket.
Described right back tooth transfer arch bar 2, left back tooth transfer arch bar 3 and front tooth transfer arch bar 7 are made up of from solidifying plastics or light-cured resin dentistry, are fixed on the outer side position of corresponding tooth plaster mold. Owing to scribbling dental plaster separating agent above correspondence position, it is beneficial to transfer and takes out. Bracket relies on bracket chuck 5 fixing corresponding to, on position, gypsum tooth lip cheek face, getting rid of and utilize caking agent to be adhered on plaster mold, be beneficial to bracket and be transferred on mouthful inner teeth gear.
Claims (9)
1. an orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System, it is characterized in that comprising local positioning pallet (1), right back tooth transfer arch bar (2), left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7), described local positioning pallet (1) comprises symmetrically arranged first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), between first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), dismountable spring push rod (12) is installed, right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) is connected socket (13) grafting by right back tooth connection plug bar (130) being connected as a single entity with it with the right back tooth being arranged on first single local pallet, location, side (10) to be fixed, left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) is connected socket (14) grafting by left back tooth connection plug bar (140) being connected as a single entity with it with the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) to be fixed, front tooth transfer arch bar (7) is connected socket (15) grafting by front tooth connection plug bar (150) being connected as a single entity with it with the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) or left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) to be fixed.
2. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) are respectively equipped with the groove structure of the indent can installed for spring push rod (12), the two ends of spring push rod (12) are retrained.
3. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising bracket chuck (5), described bracket chuck (5) one end is provided with the elasticity bifurcated (50) of U shape or Y shape, bracket chuck (5) the other end is chuck fixed link (51), and the chuck fixed link (51) of bracket chuck (5) is bonding firmly with right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) of correspondence position, left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7) successively.
4. adopt an orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method for the orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System as described in item as arbitrary in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step 1: make indirect bonding tooth plaster mold;
Step 2: bracket and plaster mold location:
A) fixing local positioning pallet (1): the tongue palate side that local positioning pallet (1) is put into tooth plaster mold (9), local positioning pallet (1) comprises symmetrically arranged first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), silicon rubber is coated in the side contacted with plaster mold first single local pallet, location, side (10) local pallet, location, side (11) single with the 2nd, between first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), dismountable spring push rod (12) is installed, under the elastic force effect of spring push rod (12), first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) is made to be against molar locations respectively, and on silicon rubber, form teeth mark,
B) connection of arch bar and plug: right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) is connected socket (13) grafting by right back tooth connection plug bar (130) being connected as a single entity with it with the right back tooth being arranged on first single local pallet, location, side (10) and fixes; With the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) is connected socket (14) grafting by left back tooth connection plug bar (140) being connected as a single entity with it fix; With the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) or left back tooth transfer arch bar (3), front tooth transfer arch bar (7) is connected socket (15) grafting by front tooth connection plug bar (150) being connected as a single entity with it fix;
Step 3: bracket (4) is separated with plaster mold (9):
A) from right back tooth, right back tooth connection plug bar (130), left back tooth connection plug bar (140) and front tooth connection plug bar (150) are connected socket (13) respectively, left back tooth connects socket (14) and takes off respectively front tooth connection socket (15), obtains being bonded with right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) of bracket chuck (5) and bracket, left back tooth transfer arch bar (3), front tooth transfer arch bar (7); The other end of bracket chuck (5) is with the bracket in folder jail;
B) elastic push rod (12) is taken off, first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) being peeled off from plaster mold (9), the silicon rubber being printed on teeth mark is retained on first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11);
Step 4: transfer in the mouth of bracket (4):
A) local positioning pallet (1) is placed at mouth internal fixtion: the tongue palate side that local positioning pallet (1) is put into the corresponding plaster mold position (9) of mouth;
B) at mouth internal fixtion local positioning pallet (1): install dismountable spring push rod (12) between first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), under the elastic force effect of spring push rod (12), locally pallet (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) are against molar locations respectively to make the first location, single side so that the silicon rubber being printed on teeth mark on local pallet (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) is located in first single side and actual teeth is fitted;
C) the mouth internal fixtion of arch bar: coat photocuring or chemical bonding agent on the bracket base of bracket (4) with tooth bonding plane; Then with the right back tooth being arranged on first single local pallet, location, side (10), right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) is connected socket (13) grafting by right back tooth connection plug bar (130) being connected as a single entity with it to fix; With the left back tooth being arranged on the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11), left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) is connected socket (14) grafting by left back tooth connection plug bar (140) being connected as a single entity with it fix; With the front tooth being arranged on right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) or left back tooth transfer arch bar (3), front tooth transfer arch bar (7) is connected socket (15) grafting by front tooth connection plug bar (150) being connected as a single entity with it fix; And make right back tooth transfer arch bar (2), left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7) lay respectively at the outer side position of right back tooth, left back tooth, front tooth, and the bracket (4) on bracket chuck (5) is fitted respectively with actual teeth one_to_one corresponding;
Step 5: illumination curing in the mouth of bracket (4):
Caking agent unnecessary around the bracket of mouth inner teeth gear lip cheek face is removed, is undertaken by light-solidified lamp irradiating solidification or by chemical bonding agent spontaneous curing, completing the accurate bracket (4) located and be adhesively fixed;
Step 6: removing of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System.
5. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described right back tooth transfer arch bar (2), left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7) are made up of from solidifying plastics or light-cured resin dentistry, it is fixed on the outer side position of corresponding tooth plaster mold, owing to scribbling dental plaster separating agent above correspondence position, it is beneficial to transfer and takes out; Bracket relies on bracket chuck (5) fixing corresponding to, on position, gypsum tooth lip cheek face, getting rid of and utilize caking agent to be adhered on plaster mold, be beneficial to bracket and be transferred on mouthful inner teeth gear.
6. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the concrete grammar of described step 6 is: disconnect rubber circle (6), bracket chuck (5) is separated with the bracket (4) being bonded on tooth, by right back tooth connection plug bar (130), left back tooth connection plug bar (140) and front tooth connection plug bar (150) connect socket (13) from right back tooth respectively, left back tooth connection socket (14) and front tooth connection socket (15) take off respectively, obtain being bonded with right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) of bracket chuck (5), left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7), take off elastic push rod (12), first single local pallet, location, side (10) and the 2nd single local pallet, location, side (11) are taken out in mouth, completes the indirect bonding of bracket.
7. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described step 2 step a) and step b) between also have bracket (4) with transfer arch bar fixing step: bracket (4) is placed in the elasticity bifurcated (50) of bracket chuck (5), rubber circle (6) elasticity is utilized to pinion bracket chuck (5), so that bracket (4) is connected in bracket chuck (5); The bracket (4) that will be connected with bracket chuck (5) is bonding firmly with right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) of correspondence position, left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7) successively by chuck fixed link (51), and is positioned on corresponding tooth after making bracket (4) fixing.
8. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that the step in described step 2 a) and between bracket (4) and the fixing step of arch bar is also provided with: the location of bracket (4) and tooth plaster mold (9): make a mark on tooth plaster mold (9), it is determined that the actual bonding location of bracket (4).
9. orthodontic bracket indirect bonding accurate positioning method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described bracket (4) with the fixing step of transfer arch bar is: be placed in the elasticity bifurcated (50) of bracket chuck (5) by bracket (4), rubber circle (6) elasticity is utilized to pinion bracket chuck (5), so that bracket (4) is connected in bracket chuck (5); The bracket (4) that will be connected with bracket chuck (5) is bonding firmly with right back tooth transfer arch bar (2) of correspondence position, left back tooth transfer arch bar (3) and front tooth transfer arch bar (7) successively by chuck fixed link (51), and is positioned on actual bonding location after making bracket (4) fixing.
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| CN201610145271.5A CN105662615B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of orthodontic bracket indirect bonding Precise Position System and application process |
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| CN114869511A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-09 | 上海埃蒙迪材料科技股份有限公司 | Bracket bonding method |
| US11612458B1 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2023-03-28 | Swift Health Systems Inc. | Method of tongue preconditioning in preparation for lingual orthodontic treatment |
| US11612459B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2023-03-28 | Swift Health Systems Inc. | Indirect orthodontic bonding systems and methods for bracket placement |
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