CN105656668B - Ether business transmitting method and device - Google Patents

Ether business transmitting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105656668B
CN105656668B CN201511025321.8A CN201511025321A CN105656668B CN 105656668 B CN105656668 B CN 105656668B CN 201511025321 A CN201511025321 A CN 201511025321A CN 105656668 B CN105656668 B CN 105656668B
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link
network
equipment
sdh
data
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CN105656668A (en
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陈江峰
姚力
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GELIN WEIER SCI-TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING
Gw Delight Technology Co Ltd
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GELIN WEIER SCI-TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING
Gw Delight Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0668Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by dynamic selection of recovery network elements, e.g. replacement by the most appropriate element after failure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The application proposes ether business transmitting method and device.Method includes: the first equipment for being provided simultaneously with SDH network interface and IPRAN interface, first equipment saves preconfigured primary network receives link information, which shows using SDH network link or IPRAN network link as primary network receives link;First equipment will send ether business datum, which be replicated portion, a data are sent from SDH network link, another data is sent from IPRAN network link;First equipment receives the data that other equipment are sent from the primary network receives link of itself.The application realizes transmission of the ether business in the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN.

Description

Ether business transmitting method and device
Technical field
This application involves data communication fields, more particularly to for based on SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, synchronous digital system) and IPRAN (IP Radio Access Network, IP-based wireless access network) The ether business transmitting method and device of transmission network.
Background technique
With the continuous development of the communication technology, transmission network from SDH digital transport network to IP-based data transmission network into Row evolution, IPRAN are exactly a kind of based on IP/MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label switching) skill The Novel Delivery network of art.Transmission network is in SDH and PTN (Packet Transport Network, grouping transmission at present Net)/IPRAN technology and stage for depositing built large-scale SDH transmission network for telecom operators at present, and IPRAN is then the important construction object of telecom operators.
Traditional telecommunication service guard method is all based on same transmission network, is such as based on SDH, or be based on IPRAN protects telecommunication service, without possessing SDH and IPRAN two simultaneously in view of the same telecom operation chamber of commerce Different transmission networks.
Ether business is transmitted in SDH transmission network, the technology of mainstream is after being packaged ethernet frame, to be mapped at present VC (the Virtual of SDH/SONET (SONET, Synchronous Optical Network, Synchronous Optical Network) Container, virtual container) in, information then is handled according to the intersection mapped system of SDH, to preferably realize data service Transmission in SDH network.EOS (Ethernet over SDH, the Ethernet based on SDH) is usually using Virtual Concatenation technology Ethernet data transmission provides the channel SDH of appropriate bandwidth, furthermore (the Link Capacity of the LCAS based on Virtual Concatenation Adjustment Scheme, link level topology discovery) make when transmission link breaks down, EOS technology can be adjusted dynamically Whole user bandwidth, to reduce the cost of bandwidth, to guarantee going on smoothly for Ethernet transmission.
EOS technology is transmitted using SDH network, common SNCP (Subnetwork Connection in SDH Protection, subnet connection protection) protected mode can also be used to protection EOS channel, when transmission link breaks down When, the switching of link is carried out by SNCP and LCAS cooperation.Basically, SNCP has used more SDH transmission bandwidths, because This is less in this way.
In SDH network, has OAM abundant (Operation Administration and Maintenance, behaviour Make management service) mechanism carries out fault detection and positioning, when link breaks down, generally can underthrust alarm, to trigger LCAS adjustment or SNCP carry out protection switching.
In IPRAN network, generally business is protected using the 1:1 protected mode of PW (Pseudo Wire, pseudo-wire). BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection, two-way converting detection) technology is generallyd use quickly to be connected General character detection, BFD technology is standard agreement, provides the short detection of light load, duration.After BFD session establishment, that is, start week Detection messages are quickly sent to phase property, and does not receive detection messages whithin a period of time and thinks that failure has occurred, to trigger Protection, transmits service switching to spare PW.
Currently, though mainstream telecommunications operator is provided simultaneously with or will have SDH transmission network and the transmission of IPRAN data Net, but do not have the protection that across a network is carried out to business also, either in order to make full use of conventional network resources, or it is existing Real networking mode is limited, is developed to the protected mode of data service all significant.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides ether business transmitting method and device, to realize ether business based on SDH and IPRAN Transmission network in transmission.
The technical solution of the application is achieved in that
A kind of ether business transmitting method, this method comprises:
For being provided simultaneously with the first equipment of SDH network interface and IPRAN interface, the first equipment saves preconfigured master With network receives link information, which is shown SDH network link or IPRAN network link As primary network receives link;
First equipment will send ether business datum, which be replicated portion, a data are sent out from SDH network link It sees off, another data is sent from IPRAN network link;
First equipment receives the data that other equipment are sent from the primary network receives link of itself.
First equipment from the primary network receives link of itself receive the data that other equipment are sent after further Include:
When the first equipment detects the primary network receives link failure of itself and normal backup network receives link, Start to receive the data that other equipment are sent from backup network receives link.
When SDH network link is primary network receives link, first equipment detects that the primary network of itself connects Receiving link failure includes:
First equipment is monitored all channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH, when not available EOS port number reaches When preset threshold, it is believed that primary network receives link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network receives link, first equipment detects backup network reception chain Road normally includes:
As long as the first equipment has monitored that any channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network receives link is normal.
A kind of ether business transmitting method, this method comprises:
For being provided simultaneously with the first equipment of SDH network interface and IPRAN interface, the first equipment saves preconfigured master With network transmission link information, which is shown SDH network link or IPRAN network link As primary network transmission link;
First equipment will send ether business datum, which is sent from primary network transmission link;
When the first equipment receives the data that the second equipment is sent, to the second equipment returned data, then from reception To the second equipment returned data on to SDH the IPRAN network link of the data of the second equipment.
First equipment further comprises after sending the data from primary network transmission link:
First equipment detects the primary network transmission link failure of itself, and the backup network transmission link of itself is just Often, then start to send data from the backup network transmission link of itself.
When SDH network link is primary network transmission link, first equipment detects the primary network hair of itself The link failure is sent to include:
First equipment is monitored all channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH, when not available EOS port number reaches When preset threshold, it is believed that primary network transmission link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network transmission link, first equipment detects the backup network of itself Transmission link normally includes:
As long as the first equipment has monitored that any channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network transmission link is normal.
First equipment is from the network link of data for receiving the second equipment to after the second equipment returned data Further comprise:
First equipment detects the SDH network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from IPRAN network link To the second equipment returned data;
Alternatively, the first equipment detects the IPRAN network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from SDH net Network chain road direction the second equipment returned data.
A kind of ether service transmission device is located on the first ethernet device, and the first ethernet device is provided simultaneously with SDH net Network interface and IPRAN interface, the device include:
Sending module: when ether business datum to be sent, which is replicated a, a data are from SDH network chain Road is sent, another data is sent from IPRAN network link;
Receiving module: according to preconfigured primary network receives link information, it is received from primary network receives link The data that its equipment is sent, wherein the primary network receives link information is shown SDH network link or IPRAN network Link is as primary network receives link.
The receiving module is further used for, and detects primary network receives link failure and backup network receives link When normal, start to receive the data that other equipment are sent from backup network receives link.
When SDH network link is primary network receives link, the receiving module detects primary network receives link Failure includes:
All channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH are monitored, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold When, it is believed that primary network receives link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network receives link, the receiving module detects backup network reception chain Road normally includes:
As long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network receives link is normal.
A kind of ether service transmission device is located on the first ethernet device, and the first ethernet device is provided simultaneously with SDH net Network interface and IPRAN interface, the device include:
Sending module:, will according to preconfigured primary network transmission link information when ether business datum to be sent The data are sent from primary network transmission link, wherein the primary network transmission link information is shown SDH network chain Road or IPRAN network link are as primary network transmission link;
Receiving module: when receiving the data that the second equipment is sent, to the second equipment returned data, then from reception To the second equipment returned data on to SDH the IPRAN network link of the data of the second equipment.
The sending module is further used for,
It detects primary network transmission link failure, and backup network transmission link is normal, then starts to send out from backup network Link is sent to send data.
When SDH network link is primary network transmission link, the sending module detects primary network transmission link Failure includes:
All channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH are monitored, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold When, it is believed that primary network transmission link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network transmission link, the sending module detects backup network send chain Road normally includes:
As long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network transmission link is normal.
The receiving module is further used for,
The SDH network link failure for detecting the data for receiving the second equipment, then set from IPRAN network link to second Standby returned data;
Alternatively, detecting the IPRAN network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from SDH network chain road direction Second equipment returned data.
As it can be seen that the embodiment of the present application realizes transmission and guarantor of the ether business in the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN Shield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the ether business transmission side for the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN that one embodiment of the application provides Method flow chart;
Fig. 2 is that the ether business for the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN that another embodiment of the application provides is transmitted Method flow diagram;
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram for the ether service transmission device that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 4 is the composition schematic diagram for the ether service transmission device that another embodiment of the application provides.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the ether business transmission side for the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN that one embodiment of the application provides Method flow chart, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 101: any appliance for being provided simultaneously with SDH network interface and IPRAN interface is set as the first equipment, the One equipment saves preconfigured primary network receives link information, which shows SDH net Network link or IPRAN network link are as primary network receives link.
Step 102: the first equipment will send ether business datum, which be replicated a, and a data are from SDH net Network link is sent, another data is sent from IPRAN network link.
First equipment when sending data, does not consider whether SDH network link and IPRAN network link can be used, directly same When to SDH network link and IPRAN network link respectively send out portion.
Step 103: the first equipment receives the data that other equipment are sent from the primary network receives link of itself.
Step 104: when the first equipment detects the primary network receives link failure of itself and backup network receives link When normal, start to receive the data that other equipment are sent from backup network receives link.
In SDH network, the state in the channel EOS can be determined according to LCAS state, when the channel EOS is broken down, meeting Cause transmitting-receiving both ends LCAS state adjustment, receiving device can to sending ending equipment return accuse the domain MST (Member State)= FAIL (failure).
In IPRAN network, usually using BFD technology or connectivity testing message is sent, to determine network link Connectivity.
Specifically, when SDH network link is primary network receives link, the first equipment supervises all channels EOS It surveys, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold, it is believed that primary network receives link failure.
When IPRAN network link is primary network receives link, the first equipment once passes through BFD mode or connectivity Detection mode detects link failure, then confirms primary network receives link failure, as long as and having monitored that any EOS is logical at this time Road is available, then it is assumed that backup network receives link is normal, is switched to SDH network receives link.
After primary network receives link is restored, it can be determined whether to return to primary network according to preset switching principle Receives link.For example, can preset: after primary network receives link is restored, primary network receives link is immediately returned to, It or can also preset: after primary network receives link is restored, if backup network receives link is normal, continue to use standby With network receives link.
Fig. 2 is that the ether business for the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN that another embodiment of the application provides is transmitted Method flow diagram, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 201: any appliance for being provided simultaneously with SDH network interface and IPRAN interface is set as the first equipment, the One equipment saves preconfigured primary network transmission link information, which shows SDH net Network link or IPRAN network link are as primary network transmission link.
Step 202: the first equipment will send ether business datum, which is sent out from primary network transmission link It goes.
Step 203: working as opposite equip., be set as the second equipment, when receiving the data that the first equipment is sent, to first Equipment returned data, then to the first equipment returned data from the network link of data for receiving the first equipment.
That is, if the second equipment receives the data that the first equipment is sent from SDH network chain road, from SDH network link On to the first equipment returned data;If the second equipment receives the data that the first equipment is sent from IPRAN network link, from To the first equipment returned data on IPRAN network link.
Step 204: the first equipment detects the primary network transmission link failure of itself, and the backup network of itself is sent Link is normal, then starts to send data from the backup network transmission link of itself;Meanwhile second equipment detect the first equipment Primary network transmission link failure, and backup network transmission link is normal, then from the backup network transmission link of the first equipment Receive data.
Such as: when primary network transmission link is SDH network link, the first, second equipment carries out all channels EOS Monitoring, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold, it is believed that primary network transmission link failure.
When IPRAN network link is primary network transmission link, the first, second equipment once by BFD mode or Detection of connectivity mode detects link failure, then confirms primary network transmission link failure, as long as and having monitored to appoint at this time One channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network transmission link is normal, then the network transmission link of the first equipment is switched to SDH Network link.
After primary network transmission link is restored, it can be determined whether to return to primary network according to preset switching principle Transmission link.For example, can preset: after primary network transmission link is restored, primary network transmission link is immediately returned to, It or can also preset: after primary network transmission link is restored, if backup network transmission link is normal, continue to use standby With network transmission link.
The advantageous effects of the embodiment of the present application are as follows:
By sending data to SDH network link and IPRAN network link simultaneously in transmitting terminal, SDH is selected in receiving end One of network link and IPRAN network link receive data, realize ether business in the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN In transmission;Meanwhile by carrying out network link monitoring and active-standby switch in receiving end, the protection of ether business transmission is realized It switches;
Alternatively, sending data in transmitting terminal selection one of SDH network link and IPRAN network link, selected in receiving end Network link returned data identical with transmitting terminal realizes biography of the ether business in the transmission network based on SDH and IPRAN It is defeated;Meanwhile by carrying out network link monitoring and active-standby switch simultaneously in transmitting terminal and receiving end, the transmission of ether business is realized Pretection switch.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram for the ether service transmission device that one embodiment of the application provides, which is located at first On ethernet device, the first ethernet device is provided simultaneously with SDH network interface and IPRAN interface, the device mainly includes: it sends Module and receiving module, in which:
Sending module: when ether business datum to be sent, which is replicated a, a data are from SDH network chain Road is sent, another data is sent from IPRAN network link.
Receiving module: according to preconfigured primary network receives link information, it is received from primary network receives link The data that its equipment is sent, wherein the primary network receives link information is shown SDH network link or IPRAN network Link is as primary network receives link.
In a kind of embodiment, receiving module is further used for, and detects primary network receives link failure and backup network When receives link is normal, start to receive the data that other equipment are sent from backup network receives link.
In a kind of embodiment, when SDH network link is primary network receives link, receiving module detects primary network Receives link fails
All channels EOS are monitored, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold, it is believed that primary network Receives link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network receives link, receiving module is detecting backup network receives link just Often include:
As long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network receives link is normal.
Fig. 4 is the composition schematic diagram of ether service transmission device that another embodiment of the application provides, which is located at the On one ethernet device, the first ethernet device is provided simultaneously with SDH network interface and IPRAN interface, the device mainly includes: hair Send module and receiving module, in which:
Sending module:, will according to preconfigured primary network transmission link information when ether business datum to be sent The data are sent from primary network transmission link, wherein the primary network transmission link information is shown SDH network chain Road or IPRAN network link are as primary network transmission link;
Receiving module: when receiving the data that the second equipment is sent, to the second equipment returned data, then from reception To the second equipment returned data on to SDH the IPRAN network link of the data of the second equipment.
In a kind of embodiment, sending module is further used for,
It detects primary network transmission link failure, and backup network transmission link is normal, then starts to send out from backup network Link is sent to send data.
In a kind of embodiment, when SDH network link is primary network transmission link, sending module detects primary network Transmission link fails
All channels EOS are monitored, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold, it is believed that primary network Transmission link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network transmission link, sending module is detecting backup network transmission link just Often include:
As long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available, then it is assumed that backup network transmission link is normal.
In a kind of embodiment, receiving module is further used for,
The SDH network link failure for detecting the data for receiving the second equipment, then set from IPRAN network link to second Standby returned data;
Alternatively, detecting the IPRAN network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from SDH network chain road direction Second equipment returned data.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the application, all essences in the application Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the application protection.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of ether business transmitting method, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Be provided simultaneously with synchronous digital system SDH network interface and IP-based wireless access network IPRAN interface first is set Standby, the first equipment saves preconfigured primary network receives link information, the primary network receives link information show by SDH network link or IPRAN network link are as primary network receives link;
First equipment will send ether business datum, which be replicated portion, a data are sent out from SDH network link It goes, another data is sent from IPRAN network link;
First equipment receives the data that other equipment are sent from the primary network receives link of itself.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein primary network receives link of first equipment from itself Receive the data that other equipment are sent further comprises later:
When the first equipment detects the primary network receives link failure of itself and normal backup network receives link, start The data that other equipment are sent are received from backup network receives link.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, when SDH network link be primary network receives link when, institute State the first equipment detect itself primary network receives link failure include:
First equipment is monitored all channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH, when not available EOS port number reaches default When threshold value, it is believed that primary network receives link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network receives link, first equipment is detecting backup network receives link just Often include:
First equipment detects BFD mode by two-way converting or detection of connectivity mode detects link failure, then confirms master It is failed with network receives link, as long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available at this time, then it is assumed that backup network receives link is just Often.
4. a kind of ether business transmitting method, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Be provided simultaneously with synchronous digital system SDH network interface and IP-based wireless access network IPRAN interface first is set Standby, the first equipment saves preconfigured primary network transmission link information, the primary network transmission link information show by SDH network link or IPRAN network link are as primary network transmission link;
First equipment will send ether business datum, which is sent from primary network transmission link;
When the first equipment receives the data that the second equipment is sent, to the second equipment returned data, then from receiving To the second equipment returned data on SDH the IPRAN network link of the data of two equipment.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, first equipment is by the data from primary network send chain Road further comprises after sending:
First equipment detects the primary network transmission link failure of itself, and the backup network transmission link of itself is normal, then Start to send data from the backup network transmission link of itself.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, when SDH network link be primary network transmission link when, institute State the first equipment detect itself primary network transmission link failure include:
First equipment is monitored all channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH, when not available EOS port number reaches default When threshold value, it is believed that primary network transmission link failure;
When IPRAN network link is primary network transmission link, first equipment detects that the backup network of itself is sent Link normally includes:
First equipment detects BFD mode by two-way converting or detection of connectivity mode detects link failure, then confirms master It is failed with network transmission link, as long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available at this time, then it is assumed that backup network transmission link is just Often.
7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, first equipment is from the data for receiving the second equipment Further comprise later to the second equipment returned data on network link:
First equipment detects the SDH network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from IPRAN network link to Two equipment returned datas;
Alternatively, the first equipment detects the IPRAN network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from SDH network chain Road direction the second equipment returned data.
8. a kind of ether service transmission device is located on the first ethernet device, which is characterized in that the first ethernet device is simultaneously Has synchronous digital system SDH network interface and IP-based wireless access network IPRAN interface, which includes:
Sending module: when ether business datum to be sent, which is replicated into portion, a data are sent out from SDH network link It sees off, another data is sent from IPRAN network link;
Receiving module: according to preconfigured primary network receives link information, other set is received from primary network receives link The data that preparation is come, wherein the primary network receives link information is shown SDH network link or IPRAN network link As primary network receives link.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the receiving module is further used for, and detects primary net When the failure of network receives link and normal backup network receives link, start to receive other equipment from backup network receives link The data sent.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that when SDH network link is primary network receives link, The receiving module detects that primary network receives link failure includes:
All channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH are monitored, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold, are recognized For the failure of primary network receives link;
When IPRAN network link is primary network receives link, the receiving module is detecting backup network receives link just Often include:
BFD mode is detected by two-way converting or detection of connectivity mode detects link failure, then confirms that primary network connects Link failure is received, as long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available at this time, then it is assumed that backup network receives link is normal.
11. a kind of ether service transmission device is located on the first ethernet device, which is characterized in that the first ethernet device is same When have synchronous digital system SDH network interface and IP-based wireless access network IPRAN interface, which includes:
Sending module: when ether business datum to be sent, according to preconfigured primary network transmission link information, by the number It is sent according to from primary network transmission link, wherein the primary network transmission link information is shown SDH network link also It is IPRAN network link as primary network transmission link;
Receiving module: when receiving the data that the second equipment is sent, to the second equipment returned data, then from receiving To the second equipment returned data on SDH the IPRAN network link of the data of two equipment.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the sending module is further used for,
Detect primary network transmission link failure, and backup network transmission link is normal, then starts from backup network send chain Road sends data.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that when SDH network link is primary network transmission link, The sending module detects that primary network transmission link failure includes:
All channels Ethernet EOS based on SDH are monitored, when not available EOS port number reaches preset threshold, are recognized For the failure of primary network transmission link;
When IPRAN network link is primary network transmission link, the sending module is detecting backup network transmission link just Often include:
BFD mode is detected by two-way converting or detection of connectivity mode detects link failure, then confirms primary network hair Link failure is sent, as long as having monitored that any channel EOS is available at this time, then it is assumed that backup network transmission link is normal.
14. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the receiving module is further used for,
The SDH network link failure for detecting the data for receiving the second equipment, then return from IPRAN network link to the second equipment Return data;
Alternatively, detecting the IPRAN network link failure for the data for receiving the second equipment, then from SDH network chain road direction second Equipment returned data.
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