CN105638495B - Multifunctional ear tag and data transmission method thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional ear tag and data transmission method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105638495B
CN105638495B CN201610249206.7A CN201610249206A CN105638495B CN 105638495 B CN105638495 B CN 105638495B CN 201610249206 A CN201610249206 A CN 201610249206A CN 105638495 B CN105638495 B CN 105638495B
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data
mark
animal
ear tag
neck
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CN105638495A (en
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王楚端
陈奶文
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Qingdao Zhongwo Xingmu Food Technology Co ltd
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China Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00Marking of animals
    • A01K11/001Ear-tags
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

A multifunctional ear tag is mainly divided into three parts: public mark (1), mark neck (2) and female mark (10), its characterized in that: public mark (1) on be equipped with mark neck (2), be equipped with back taper (3) on the top of mark neck (2), the inside of back taper (3) is provided with LED lamp (4). The invention reduces the reading difficulty of animal production data, and can conveniently and rapidly obtain data by adopting the active RFID; meanwhile, the temperature of the animal is creatively collected and measured by a metal sheet which has good conductivity and is not easy to corrode, and the point position temperature measurement adopted in the past is reduced.

Description

Multifunctional ear tag and data transmission method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of large-scale cultivation, in particular to a multifunctional ear tag and a data transmission method.
Background
The existing animal ear tag generally adopts passive rfid, namely the ear tag is required to be close to a reading device to read data, the use is extremely inconvenient, meanwhile, because the animal is accompanied with the phenomenon of fever when in illness, the body temperature of the animal cannot be measured through the existing ear tag, and on the other hand, the movement amount of the animal can be obviously changed when in abnormal conditions, such as: while the conventional ear tag has the above-mentioned partial function, the ear tag has, for example, the following: CN205018050U, but no report or publication is available to judge the animal's special condition based on the animal's movement.
Disclosure of Invention
The multifunctional ear tag provided by the invention can not influence the normal life of animals under the condition of not contacting with a measured object, can collect a plurality of data indexes of the animals, and is more favorable for large-scale breeding.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a multifunctional ear tag is mainly divided into three parts: public mark (1), mark neck (2) and female mark (10), its characterized in that: public mark (1) on be equipped with mark neck (2), be equipped with back taper (3) on the top of mark neck (2), the inside of back taper (3) is provided with LED lamp (4).
Furthermore, the label neck (2) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the lower part of the label neck (2) is connected with the male label (1), the upper part and the lower part of the label neck (2) are connected together through a threaded joint (6), a battery (7) is arranged in the middle of the label neck (2), and the battery (7) supplies power to the LED lamp (4) through a power line (5).
Further, the center of female mark (10) is equipped with cooperation that takes the gradient and connects (14), cooperation connects (14) and back taper (3) excessive cooperation, be equipped with on mark neck (2) and connect (14) matched with sawtooth (24) with the cooperation, the inboard that cooperation connects (14) is equipped with bent upward pull plate (25).
Furthermore, the internal of the male tag (1) is provided with an integrated electroplate (20), the internal surface of the male tag (1) is provided with a temperature sensing sheet (8), a power chip (16) is arranged in the integrated electroplate (20), the power chip (16) supplies power to a sound analysis and measurement module (17), a motion amount dynamic measurement module (18) and a body temperature measurement module (19), the data of the sound analysis and measurement module (17), the motion amount dynamic measurement module (18) and the body temperature measurement module (19) are transmitted to a receiver through a data storage transmitter and a receiver (15), and the external surface of the male tag (1) is provided with a sound collection port (21) communicated with the integrated electroplate (20).
Furthermore, a buckle opening (11) is formed in the female label (10), an upper cover plate (9) is buckled on the buckle opening (11), and an injection opening (23) connected with the slow release sponge (22) is formed in the side face of the female label (10).
Furthermore, a volatilization port (13) for releasing the medicine is arranged on the upper cover plate (9), and a transition slope (12) is arranged on the periphery of the female label (10).
Furthermore, the model of the power chip (16) is SD8057T, the model of the sound analysis and measurement module (17) is ISD4004, the model of the exercise amount dynamic measurement module (18) is MXC312, and the model of the body temperature measurement module (19) is HT 7500.
Furthermore, the inverted cone (3) is made of transparent materials.
The invention also comprises a data transmission method using the multifunctional ear tag, which is characterized in that the multifunctional ear tag is used, and the steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: and (3) collecting data:
after the multifunctional ear tag is installed on the ear of an animal, the sound frequency and the pronunciation times of the animal are continuously collected along with the growth of the animal, the activity of the animal and the body temperature condition of the animal are recorded, and the collected data are stored in a data storage, transmission and receiver (15);
step two: and (3) data transmission:
when the animal approaches the data receiver, the multifunctional ear tag actively transmits data to the receiver through the data storage transmitter and receiver (15), and simultaneously the data storage transmitter and receiver (15) also receives the data transmitted by the receiver;
step three: analysis and processing of data:
when the data transmitted by the animal exceeds the index values of the sound, the activity and the temperature set in the host, the host feeds back related information to the multifunctional ear tag through the data receiver and the data storage transmitter and receiver (15), and the lamp of the LED lamp (4) is lightened to prompt that the animal has abnormal conditions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention adopts the active RFID, and realizes the following breakthroughs:
1. the difficulty in reading animal production data is reduced, and the data can be conveniently and quickly obtained by adopting the active RFID;
2. creatively uses a metal sheet with good conductivity and difficult corrosion to measure the temperature acquisition of animals, thereby reducing the adoption of point position temperature measurement in the past;
3. the data collection of the amount of exercise of special conditions such as animal estrus can be realized, and scientific judgment is facilitated;
4. the multifunctional ear tag can be tightly attached to the ear of an animal by adopting the structure of the saw teeth (24) and the pulling sheet (25), and meanwhile, the tag neck (2) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, so that the multifunctional ear tag can be conveniently pulled out upwards, and the use is very convenient;
5. the data storage can be realized, and the temporary storage and the receiving of the data in the transmission process are convenient;
6. the LED lamp can prompt a breeder to observe the abnormal animals, so that problems can be found in advance, and the animals can be timely treated and disposed;
7. the system can collect the sound data sent by the animals, judge the frequency and times of the sounds sent by the animals in different periods, and is more beneficial to making scientific decisions on the diseases and the oestrus of the animals.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a official seal (1)
FIG. 2 is a view of the construction of the neck label (2)
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the neck (2)
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the multi-functional ear tag
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the mating fitting (14) with the tag neck (2)
A male label 1; a label neck 2; an inverted cone 3; an LED lamp 4; a power supply line 5; a threaded joint 6; a battery 7; a temperature-sensitive sheet 8; an upper cover plate 9; a master mark 10; a buckle opening 11; a transition ramp 12; a volatilization port 13; a mating fitting 14; a data storage transmission and receiver 15; a power supply chip 16; a sound analysis and measurement module 17; a motion amount dynamic measurement module 18; a body temperature measuring module 19; an integrated electrode plate 20; a sound collection port 21; a slow release sponge 22; an injection port 23; serrations 24; and (5) pulling out the slices 25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention is mainly divided into three parts: public mark (1), mark neck (2) and female mark (10), wherein, be equipped with mark neck (2) on public mark (1), be equipped with back taper (3) on the top of mark neck (2), be provided with LED lamp (4) in the inside of back taper (3), wherein back taper (3) adopt transparent material to make and form.
The label neck (2) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the lower part of the label neck is connected with the male label (1), and the middle part of the label neck is connected with the upper part and the lower part through a threaded joint (6). The middle part of the label neck (2) is also provided with a battery (7), and the battery (7) supplies power to the LED lamp (4) through a power line (5).
The integrated electric board (20) is arranged in the male tag (1), the temperature sensing piece (8) is arranged on the inner surface of the male tag (1) and used for conducting the temperature of the animal, and the temperature information is fed back to the integrated electric board (20) in the male tag (1). The outer surface of the male label (1) is provided with a sound collecting port (21) communicated with the integrated electric plate (20).
As shown in figures 2 and 3, the upper cover plate (9) of the female label (10) is tightly buckled on the female label (10) through a buckling opening (11), and the buckling opening (11) is arranged inside the female label (10) and used for absorbing the medicine to carry out slow release. An injection port (23) connected with the slow release sponge (22) is arranged on the side surface of the female label (10), and related medicines can be added into the slow release sponge (22) through the injection port (23) for releasing.
The upper surface of the upper cover plate (9) is provided with a volatilization port (13) for releasing the medicine, and the periphery of the female label (10) is provided with a transition slope (12) to increase the firmness of the upper cover plate (9) and the female label (10) and facilitate the disassembly and assembly. Be equipped with the cooperation of taking the gradient at the center of female mark (10) and connect (14), cooperation connects (14) and back taper (3) excessive cooperation, be equipped with on mark neck (2) and connect (14) matched with sawtooth (24) with the cooperation, as shown in fig. 5, inboard at cooperation joint (14) is equipped with bent ascending pull tab (25) and sawtooth (24) cooperation, when mark neck (2) are dialled upwards, pull tab (25) can be fixed along the direction that mark neck (2) gos forward, when mark neck (2) are downward, then pull tab (25) reverse slip that prevents mark neck (2), thereby play and fix the effect in mark neck (2) with female mark (10). When the multifunctional ear tag is required to be detached from the animal ear, the upper half part of the tag neck (2) can be unscrewed in a rotating mode, then the upper half part of the tag neck (2) is pulled out, the male tag (1) and the female tag (10) can be separated, the components of the multifunctional ear tag cannot be damaged, and the multifunctional ear tag is very convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 4, a power chip (16) is arranged in the integrated circuit board (20), power is supplied to the sound analysis measuring module (17), the exercise amount dynamic measuring module (18) and the body temperature measuring module (19) through the power chip (16), and then data of the three functional modules are transmitted to the receiver through the data storage transmitter and the receiver (15). The model of the power supply chip (16) is SD8057T, the model of the sound analysis and measurement module (17) is ISD4004, the model of the exercise amount dynamic measurement module (18) is MXC312, and the model of the body temperature measurement module (19) is HT 7500.
The data transmission steps using the multifunctional ear tag are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: and (3) collecting data:
after the multifunctional ear tag is installed on the ear of an animal, the sound frequency and the pronunciation times of the animal are continuously collected along with the growth of the animal, the activity of the animal and the body temperature condition of the animal are recorded, and the collected data are stored in a data storage, transmission and receiver (15);
step two: and (3) data transmission:
when the animal is close to the data receiver, the multifunctional ear tag actively transmits data to the receiver through the data storage transmitter-receiver (15), and simultaneously the data storage transmitter-receiver (15) also receives the data transmitted by the data receiver;
step three: analysis and processing of data:
when the data transmitted by the animal exceed the set values of the sound, the activity and the temperature index in the host, the host feeds back the related information to the multifunctional ear tag through the data receiver and the data storage transmitter and receiver (15), and the lamp of the LED lamp (4) is lightened to prompt the animal to have abnormal conditions.
While the invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown. Rather, various modifications may be made in the details within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims and without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A multifunctional ear tag is mainly divided into three parts: public mark (1), mark neck (2) and female mark (10), its characterized in that: public mark (1) on be equipped with mark neck (2), be equipped with back taper (3) on the top of mark neck (2), the inside of back taper (3) is provided with LED lamp (4) that are used for the suggestion animal to have abnormal conditions, mark neck (2) are divided into two parts down, the lower part of mark neck (2) links together with public mark (1), the middle part of mark neck (2) is passed through screwed joint (6) and is linked together upper and lower two parts, the middle part of mark neck (2) is equipped with battery (7), and battery (7) are through power cord (5) to LED lamp (4) power supply, the inside of public mark (1) is equipped with integrated electroplax (20), the internal surface of public mark (1) is equipped with temperature sensing piece (8), be equipped with power chip (16) in integrated electroplax (20), power chip (16) are respectively to sound analysis survey module (17), The exercise amount dynamic measurement module (18) and the body temperature measurement module (19) are powered, data of the sound analysis measurement module (17), the exercise amount dynamic measurement module (18) and the body temperature measurement module (19) are transmitted to the data receiver through the data storage transmitter and the receiver (15), a sound collection port (21) communicated with the integrated electroplax (20) is formed in the outer surface of the male label (1), a buckling port (11) is formed in the female label (10), an upper cover plate (9) is buckled on the buckling port (11), and an injection port (23) connected with the slow-release sponge (22) is formed in the side surface of the female label (10).
2. The multifunctional ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that the female tag (10) is provided at its center with a matching joint (14) with a gradient, the matching joint (14) is over-fitted with the inverted cone (3), the tag neck (2) is provided with serrations (24) matching with the matching joint (14), and the inner side of the matching joint (14) is provided with a pull tab (25) bent upwards.
3. The multi-functional ear tag according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper cover plate (9) is provided with a volatilization port (13) for releasing the drug, and the periphery of the female tag (10) is provided with a transition slope (12).
4. The multi-functional ear tag according to claim 3, characterized in that said power chip (16) has a chip type of SD8057T, said sound analysis and determination module (17) has a chip type of ISD4004, said motion amount dynamics determination module (18) has a chip type of MXC312, and said body temperature determination module (19) has a chip type of HT 7500.
5. A data transmission method using the multi-function ear tag, characterized by using the multi-function ear tag of claim 4, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: and (3) collecting data: after the multifunctional ear tag is installed on the ear of an animal, the sound frequency and the pronunciation times of the animal are continuously collected along with the growth of the animal, the activity of the animal and the body temperature condition of the animal are recorded, and the collected data are stored in a data storage, transmission and receiver (15);
step two: and (3) data transmission: when the animal approaches the data receiver, the multifunctional ear tag actively transmits data to the data receiver through the data storage transmitting and receiving device (15), and meanwhile, the data storage transmitting and receiving device (15) also receives the data transmitted by the data receiver;
step three: analysis and processing of data: when the data transmitted by the animal exceeds the index values of the sound, the activity and the temperature set in the host, the host feeds back related information to the multifunctional ear tag through the data receiver and the data storage transmitter and receiver (15), and the lamp of the LED lamp (4) is lightened to prompt that the animal has abnormal conditions.
CN201610249206.7A 2016-03-16 2016-04-20 Multifunctional ear tag and data transmission method thereof Active CN105638495B (en)

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CN207589814U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-07-10 叶祖勤 A kind of animal ear tag structure

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Effective date of registration: 20230407

Address after: Room 101, Building 6, No. 89, Guhe Street, Ligezhuang Town, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266000

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