CN105615173A - Renewable energy umbrella - Google Patents
Renewable energy umbrella Download PDFInfo
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- CN105615173A CN105615173A CN201610121610.6A CN201610121610A CN105615173A CN 105615173 A CN105615173 A CN 105615173A CN 201610121610 A CN201610121610 A CN 201610121610A CN 105615173 A CN105615173 A CN 105615173A
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- umbrella
- renewable energy
- wind
- energy source
- storage device
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019155 Radiation injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
- A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
- A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
- A45B2200/1027—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with means for generating solar energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a renewable energy umbrella which comprises an umbrella head, ribs, umbrella fabrics, an umbrella rod, power generation devices, an energy storage device, a power output device and an illuminating device. The power generation devices include a wind-driven power generation device and solar power generation devices, the energy storage device comprises a super-capacitor module, the power output device comprises a power output port, and the illuminating device comprises an LED lamp and a switch for controlling the LED lamp. The renewable energy umbrella has the advantages that the renewable energy umbrella has renewable energy storage, power output and night illumination functions, wind-solar complementary effects can be realized, accordingly, electric energy can be provided regardless of wind-free weather conditions with light or windy and light-free weather conditions, and the practicality of the renewable energy umbrella can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind of utilize wind energy and solar powered renewable energy source umbrella, be specifically a kind of can realize the umbrella that wind energy and sun power store and mobile phone and compact electric apparatus provided electric energy.
Background technology
Nowadays, along with the prosperity in market, more and more outdoor fairgrounds occurred, also had the numerous newsstands in cities and towns, crow, for hiding scorching sun or heavy rain, outdoor parasol is indispensable equipment; And outdoor parasol or outdoor cafe, bar street, villa garden, outdoor swimming pool, hotel's hot spring, go out important sunshade, the recreation tools such as picnic. Umbrella function singleness in existing market, only sunshade, the function kept off the rain, when evening business hours or use, it is necessary to external cord just can be thrown light on. Owing to electric wire all exposes, therefore there is very big potential safety hazard, and very inconvenient; In addition, usually can run into the situation that electronic product does not have electricity in the wild when working or lie fallow, and there are sufficient sunlight or wind-resources in open air, by the business opportunity that renewable energy technologies and parasol combination will be very valuable and unlimited.
Wind energy and sun power are a kind of environmental protection, cleaning renewable energy source, are usually converted into electric energy by aerogenerator and solar cell and use. But, the renewable energy source such as wind energy and sun power is relatively big by weather and the impact of time period, and generating has unstable and discontinuity, it is necessary to corresponding apparatus for storing electrical energy ensures the stability of power supply.
Ultracapacitor, because having energy-saving and environmental protection, efficiently feature, is small-sized wind power generation and the best apparatus for storing electrical energy of sun power generating. Particularly ultracapacitor discharge and recharge speed is fast, and the time was at < about 10 seconds, and the discharge and recharge of battery is probably at 1 hour to 10 hours; Ultracapacitor discharge and recharge number of times can reach 1,000,000 times, and battery only has about 1000 times, and the ultracapacitor life-span much larger than battery, can effectively be reduced maintenance cost and to be conducive to environmental protection like this.
Summary of the invention
In order to make full use of outdoor wind energy and sun power, person easy to use, the object of the invention is that providing a kind of has renewable energy storage and the umbrella of power supply output and night lighting function. The maximum feature of this umbrella is wind light mutual complementing, calm if any light or have wind unglazed weather conditions under electric energy all can be provided, greatly improve the practicality of umbrella.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of renewable energy source umbrella, it is characterised in that, comprising: umbrella head, umbrella frame, umbrella face and umbrella bar;
Described umbrella head is located at the top of described renewable energy source umbrella;
Described umbrella face comprises interior umbrella face and exumbrella face, is provided with exumbrella face outside described umbrella frame, is provided with interior umbrella face inside described umbrella frame;
Described umbrella bar is provided with slide block, described slide block and described umbrella frame are hinged and vertically move the opening and closing for controlling described umbrella face on described umbrella bar, position corresponding with described slide block during described renewable energy source umbrella rounding state on described umbrella bar is provided with pickup groove or positioning element, the bottom connecting handle of described umbrella bar or be fixed in bottom base; Described renewable energy source umbrella can be carried with, it is possible to is fixed on outdoor use;
Described renewable energy source umbrella also comprises:
Power generation assembly, it comprises wind power generation plant and device of solar generating, it is possible to use renewable energy power generation; Described wind power generation plant is arranged on above described umbrella head, and this kind is arranged and described renewable energy source umbrella both can have been made to keep balance and stability, can utilize wind resource to maximum degree again; Described device of solar generating is dye-sensitized film solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell, and it is encapsulated in the exumbrella face in described umbrella face, umbrella face can be drawn in and wrap; Comparing with traditional silicon system solar cell, dye-sensitized film solar cell and copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell have preferably photoelectric transformation efficiency and good ductility.
Energy storage device, is arranged on described umbrella bar, and it comprises super capacitor module, and by connecting, wire is stored in described super capacitor module the electric energy that described power generation assembly sends;
Power output apparatus, it comprises power output, and described power output apparatus is electrically connected with described energy storage device;
Means of illumination, comprises LED and the switch for controlling described LED, and described means of illumination is electrically connected with described energy storage device.
Preferably, described wind power generation plant comprises multiple aerogenerator and charging controller.
Preferably, described aerogenerator comprises blade, head, turns and empennage; Wherein:
Described blade accepts wind-force and is electric energy by described head by wind energy transformation;
Described empennage makes described blade facing to the direction the wind comes to obtain maximum wind energy;
Described turning makes head rotate the direction to adjust described empennage;
The rotor of described head is permanent magnet, and stator winding cutting magnetic line produces electric energy;
The electric energy produced is stored in described energy storage device after charging controller regulates.
Preferably, described aerogenerator comprises: three blades are connected with rotor axis, and described rotor axis is attached to one end of low speed axle, and the other end of described low speed axle connects high speed axle by wheel casing, and described high speed axle connects generator; Blade is caught wind and wind-force is sent to rotor axis, impels described generator to generate electricity, and the electric energy of generation is stored in described energy storage device after charging controller regulates.
Preferably, described dye-sensitized film solar cell comprises optoelectronic pole, and optoelectronic pole to put to electrode and remain on optoelectronic pole and to the dielectric substrate between electrode, described optoelectronic pole is provided with ultraviolet resistant layer away from the side of dielectric substrate, described ultraviolet resistant layer is selected from the glass with ultraviolet resistance, polymeric film, at least one in coating and surface coating, the ultraviolet in sunlight can be effectively reduced to the deterioration of dye-sensitized film solar cell by ultraviolet resistant layer, keep electricity conversion, improve dye-sensitized film solar cell weather resistance, extend the work-ing life of dye sensitization solar battery.
Preferably, described copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell comprises flexible substrate, Mo back electrode, CIGS absorption layer, CdS buffer layer, ZnO Window layer and Al electrode; Described CIGS absorption layer is CIGS thin-film, its direct band gap compound semiconductor materials being made up of copper, indium, selenium metallic element. The uptake factor of visible ray is the highest in all hull cell materials by described copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell, and raw-material consumption is far below conventional crystal silicon solar cell. In addition, the low light level characteristic of copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell is good, as, under dark or cloudy weather condition, copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell can produce more electric energy than other solar battery product. Owing to the dynamic cooperation effect of Cu migration and point defect reaction causes this battery by radiation injury to have stronger self-healing capability and strong capability of resistance to radiation. Therefore, copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell is owing to efficiency height, cost are low, without advantages such as decline, life-span length, radioprotectives, and is considered as the novel thin film solar cell that most is promising.
Preferably, the super capacitor module in described energy storage device is connected with described power output apparatus or means of illumination by DC voltage converter, and the constant voltage for energy storage device exports. Due to the unstable of wind energy and sun power, if by the electric current that generates directly to load supplying, then easily causing the damage of load. Described DC voltage converter has transformation, constant voltage effect, can to load stable power-supplying.
Preferably, described power output is USB interface and/or supply socket, for providing electric energy to mobile phone and compact electric apparatus.
Preferably, described umbrella bar is hollow umbrella rod, and it is inner that described umbrella bar is located at by described connection wire, avoids connection wire and exposes, thus avoids the potential safety hazard of existence as much as possible, and more convenient during mobile described renewable energy source umbrella.
Preferably, the lower section being positioned at described pickup groove or positioning element on described umbrella bar is provided with cylindrical device, it is inner that described energy storage device is arranged on described cylindrical device, described power output apparatus and means of illumination are installed in outside described cylindrical device, avoid the potential safety hazard that energy storage device exposes to avoid existing, and succinctly attractive in appearance.
Preferably, described umbrella head adopts stainless steel to make, very firm, is conducive to the operation of aerogenerator; Described umbrella face is woven dacron material, and ability and ultraviolet resistance is strong; Described umbrella frame and umbrella bar are made by aluminium alloy, for support umbrella face.
Preferably, described bottom base is cylindrical, and the insertion of umbrella bar bottom is arranged in described bottom base, plays firm supporting role.
The useful effect of the present invention is:
A kind of renewable energy source umbrella provided by the invention can take into account the utilization of wind energy and sun power simultaneously, calm if any light or have wind unglazed weather conditions under electric energy all can be provided, outdoor or outdoor provide electric power in real time for compact electric apparatus, meet the green energy resource theory of current social development; Particularly in the present invention, the life-span (discharge and recharge number of times) of ultracapacitor energy storage device much larger than traditional store battery, can effectively be reduced maintenance cost and to be conducive to environmental protection like this; Dye-sensitized film solar cell not only has preferably photoelectric transformation efficiency, and its good ductility can make umbrella face receipts open freely. The wire connecting power generation assembly and energy storage device is placed in umbrella bar, can prevent electric leakage; Umbrella head, umbrella bar and umbrella frame all adopt metal or aluminium alloy to make, and make this umbrella not only firm but also safety. That is described renewable energy source umbrella is possible not only to sunshade, takes shelter from rain, the mobile power supply of outdoor small-sized electrical appliance can also be used as, as for mobile phone charging, small-sized fans electricity consumption etc., also can be LED powered lighting night, greatly improving the practicality of common parasol.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of renewable energy source umbrella of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-umbrella face, 2-umbrella frame, 3-umbrella head, 4-wind power generation plant, 5-device of solar generating, 6-umbrella bar, 7-positioning element, 8-cylindrical device, 9-super capacitor module, 10-power output, 11-LED lamp, 12-switch, 13-bottom base.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated. It is to be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, renewable energy source pack of the present invention is drawn together:
Umbrella head 3, umbrella frame 2, umbrella face 1 and umbrella bar 6;
Described umbrella head 3 is located at the top of described renewable energy source umbrella;
Described umbrella face 1 comprises interior umbrella face and exumbrella face, is provided with exumbrella face outside described umbrella frame 2, is provided with interior umbrella face inside described umbrella frame 2;
Described umbrella bar 6 is provided with slide block, described slide block and described umbrella frame 2 are hinged and vertically move the opening and closing for controlling described umbrella face on described umbrella bar 6, position corresponding with described slide block during described renewable energy source umbrella rounding state on described umbrella bar 6 is provided with pickup groove or positioning element 7, the bottom connecting handle of described umbrella bar 6 or be fixed in bottom base 13, described renewable energy source umbrella can be carried with, it is possible to is fixed on outdoor use; The quality of described bottom base 13 is very big, can guarantee the not by wind impact of described umbrella;
Described renewable energy source umbrella also comprises:
Power generation assembly, it comprises wind power generation plant 4 and device of solar generating 5.
Described wind power generation plant 4 is arranged on above described umbrella head 3, and described wind power generation plant 4 comprises multiple micro wind turbine generator and charging controller;
Described micro wind turbine generator comprises blade, head, turns and empennage; Wherein:
Described blade accepts wind-force and is electric energy by described head by wind energy transformation;
Described empennage makes described blade facing to the direction the wind comes to obtain maximum wind energy;
Described turning makes head rotate the direction to adjust described empennage;
The rotor of described head is permanent magnet, and stator winding cutting magnetic line produces electric energy;
The electric energy produced is stored in described energy storage device after charging controller regulates.
Or:
Described micro wind turbine generator comprises: three blades are connected with rotor axis, and described rotor axis is attached to one end of low speed axle, and the other end of described low speed axle connects high speed axle by wheel casing, and described high speed axle connects generator; Blade is caught wind and wind-force is sent to rotor axis, impels described generator to generate electricity, and the electric energy of generation is stored in described energy storage device after charging controller regulates.
Described device of solar generating 5 is transparent flexible dye-sensitized film solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell, and it is encapsulated in the exumbrella face in described umbrella face 1; Transparent flexible dye-sensitized film solar cell and copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell are different from the structure of traditional silicon system solar cell, the coating on its Nano semiconductor surface can be caught photon and is translated into electronics, therefore there is preferably photoelectric transformation efficiency and good ductility, also it is convenient to fold. Described transparent flexible dye-sensitized film solar cell comprise optoelectronic pole and optoelectronic pole to put to electrode and remain on optoelectronic pole and to the dielectric substrate between electrode, described optoelectronic pole is provided with ultraviolet resistant layer away from the side of dielectric substrate. At least one that described ultraviolet resistant layer is selected from glass, polymeric film, coating and the surface coating with ultraviolet resistance, the ultraviolet in sunlight can be effectively reduced to the deterioration of dye-sensitized film solar cell by ultraviolet resistant layer, keep electricity conversion, improve dye-sensitized film solar cell weather resistance, extend the work-ing life of dye sensitization solar battery.
Described copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell comprises flexible substrate, Mo back electrode, CIGS absorption layer, CdS buffer layer, ZnO Window layer and Al electrode. Described CIGS absorption layer is CIGS thin-film, its direct band gap compound semiconductor materials being made up of copper, indium, selenium metallic element. Copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell has the long-life multiple advantage of high-efficiency and low-cost, is the efficient film solar cell being hopeful to reduce photovoltaic generation cost most.
Energy storage device, it is arranged on described umbrella bar 6, described energy storage device comprises super capacitor module 9 and DC voltage converter, by connecting, wire is stored in described super capacitor module 9 electric energy that described power generation assembly sends, and super capacitor module 9 is connected with described power output apparatus or means of illumination by DC voltage converter.
Power output apparatus, it comprises power output 10, and described power output 10 is USB interface and/or supply socket. Described power output apparatus is electrically connected with described energy storage device;
Means of illumination, comprises LED 11 and the switch 12 for controlling described LED 11, and described means of illumination is electrically connected with described energy storage device.
Preferably, described umbrella bar 6 is hollow umbrella rod, and it is inner that described umbrella bar 6 is located at by described connection wire.
Preferably, the lower section that described umbrella bar 6 is positioned at described pickup groove or positioning element 7 is provided with cylindrical device 8, and it is inner that described energy storage device is arranged on described cylindrical device 8; Described power output apparatus and means of illumination are installed in outside described cylindrical device 8.
Concrete, described umbrella head 3 adopts stainless steel to make, very firm, is conducive to the operation of micro wind turbine generator;
Described umbrella face 1 is woven dacron material, and ability and ultraviolet resistance is strong;
Described umbrella frame 2 and umbrella bar 6 are made by aluminium alloy, for support umbrella face.
The principle of work of renewable energy source umbrella of the present invention is: by the flexible dye-sensitized thin-film solar cells on umbrella face or the micro wind turbine generator above umbrella head, sun power or wind energy can be become galvanic current, stored by energy storage device, become the direct current of operating voltage needed for electronics by DC voltage converter through the step such as transformation, voltage stabilizing simultaneously and output in power output apparatus and means of illumination. When having wind, micro wind turbine generator works, and is electric energy by wind energy transformation, and is stored in super capacitor module; Under sunshine, solar cell absorbs sun power and converts electric energy to, and is stored in super capacitor module; When existing sunlight and wind, solar cell and micro wind turbine generator can work simultaneously, by the electrical power storage that produces in super capacitor module.
There is due to sun power and wind energy intermittence and unstable, if being directly filled with in energy storage device by the electric current generated, then easily causing the damage of energy storage device. Therefore, super capacitor module proposed by the invention can solve the above-mentioned battery life brought because directly charging well and lose problem.
And and super capacitor module with the use of DC voltage converter, the constant voltage for energy storage device exports, can to load stable power-supplying. Due to the unstable of wind energy and sun power, if by the electric current that generates directly to load supplying, then easily causing the damage of load.
Renewable energy source umbrella of the present invention is possible not only to sunshade, takes shelter from rain, it is also possible to effectively collect wind energy and sun power, and for small-sized electrical appliance is powered, night provides illumination, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are practical.
Embodiment 1
When having wind, micro wind turbine generator works, and is electric energy by wind energy transformation, is stored in super capacitor module 9 by the connection wire in umbrella bar 6, by power output 10, can be used for mobile phone charging, small-sized fans electricity consumption etc.; When night, starting switch 12, LED 11 can be used as illuminations and uses.
Embodiment 2
Under sunshine, solar cell absorbs sun power and converts electric energy to, is stored in super capacitor module 9 by the connection wire in umbrella bar 6, by power output 10, can be used for mobile phone charging, small-sized fans electricity consumption etc.; When night, starting switch 12, LED 11 can be used as illuminations and uses.
Embodiment 3
When sunlight and wind exist simultaneously, solar cell and micro wind turbine generator can work simultaneously, the electric energy that will produce, and are stored in ultracapacitor module 9 by the connection wire in umbrella bar 6, by power output 10, can be used for mobile phone charging, small-sized fans electricity consumption etc.; When night, starting switch 12, LED 11 can be used as illuminations and uses.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a renewable energy source umbrella, it is characterised in that, comprising: umbrella head (3), umbrella frame (2), umbrella face (1) and umbrella bar (6);
Described umbrella head (3) is located at the top of described renewable energy source umbrella;
Described umbrella face (1) comprises interior umbrella face and exumbrella face, and described umbrella frame (2) outside is provided with exumbrella face, and described umbrella frame (2) inner side is provided with interior umbrella face;
Described umbrella bar (6) is provided with slide block, described slide block and described umbrella frame (2) are hinged and vertically move on described umbrella bar (6), the upper position corresponding with described slide block during described renewable energy source umbrella rounding state of described umbrella bar (6) is provided with pickup groove or positioning element (7), the bottom connecting handle of described umbrella bar (6) or be fixed in bottom base (13);
Described renewable energy source umbrella also comprises:
Power generation assembly, it comprises wind power generation plant (4) and device of solar generating (5), described wind power generation plant (4) is arranged on described umbrella head (3) top, described device of solar generating (5) is dye-sensitized film solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell, and it is encapsulated in the exumbrella face of described umbrella face (1);
Energy storage device, is arranged on described umbrella bar (6), and described energy storage device comprises super capacitor module (9), and by connecting, wire is stored in described super capacitor module (9) electric energy that described power generation assembly sends;
Power output apparatus, it comprises power output (10), and described power output apparatus is electrically connected with described energy storage device;
Means of illumination, comprises LED (11) and the switch (12) for controlling described LED (11), and described means of illumination is electrically connected with described energy storage device.
2. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described wind power generation plant (4) comprises aerogenerator and charging controller.
3. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, described aerogenerator comprises blade, head, turns and empennage; Wherein:
Described blade accepts wind-force and is electric energy by described head by wind energy transformation;
Described empennage makes described blade facing to the direction the wind comes to obtain maximum wind energy;
Described turning makes head rotate the direction to adjust described empennage;
The rotor of described head is permanent magnet, and stator winding cutting magnetic line produces electric energy;
The electric energy produced is stored in described energy storage device after charging controller regulates.
4. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described aerogenerator comprises: three blades are connected with rotor axis, described rotor axis is attached to one end of low speed axle, the other end of described low speed axle connects high speed axle by wheel casing, and described high speed axle connects generator; Blade is caught wind and wind-force is sent to rotor axis, impels described generator to generate electricity, and the electric energy of generation is stored in described energy storage device after charging controller regulates.
5. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dye-sensitized film solar cell comprise optoelectronic pole and optoelectronic pole to put to electrode and remain on optoelectronic pole and to the dielectric substrate between electrode, described optoelectronic pole is provided with ultraviolet resistant layer away from the side of dielectric substrate.
6. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the super capacitor module (9) in described energy storage device is connected with described power output apparatus or means of illumination by DC voltage converter.
7. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described power output (10) is USB interface and/or supply socket.
8. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described umbrella bar (6) is hollow umbrella rod, and it is inner that described umbrella bar (6) is located at by described connection wire.
9. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower section being positioned at described pickup groove or positioning element (7) on described umbrella bar (6) is provided with cylindrical device (8), and it is inner that described energy storage device is arranged on described cylindrical device (8); Described power output apparatus and means of illumination are installed in described cylindrical device (8) outside.
10. renewable energy source umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterised in that,
Described umbrella head (3) adopts stainless steel to make;
Described umbrella face (1) is woven dacron material;
Described umbrella frame (2) and umbrella bar (6) are made by aluminium alloy.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610121610.6A CN105615173A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Renewable energy umbrella |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610121610.6A CN105615173A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Renewable energy umbrella |
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| CN105615173A true CN105615173A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| CN201610121610.6A Pending CN105615173A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Renewable energy umbrella |
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| CN106473349A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-08 | 广西大学 | Multifunctional sunshade umbrella |
| CN106892061A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海源紊新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of buoy that can utilize wind energy and solar energy |
| CN107702042A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-02-16 | 东莞市杰伦塑胶灯饰有限公司 | A kind of removable lighting mechanism using solar energy |
| WO2018132930A1 (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-07-26 | 周新焰 | Plug-type power supply unit and sunshade having same |
| CN108412697A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-17 | 国网陕西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Nationwide fitness programs are clean can power generation feedback gift system |
| CN110916308A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 上海电机学院 | Wind-solar complementary dual-purpose multifunctional umbrella capable of generating electricity for sunny and rainy days |
| CN112220173A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Multifunctional umbrella |
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| WO2018132930A1 (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-07-26 | 周新焰 | Plug-type power supply unit and sunshade having same |
| CN106892061A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海源紊新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of buoy that can utilize wind energy and solar energy |
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| CN107702042B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2020-06-19 | 东莞市杰伦塑胶灯饰有限公司 | Detachable lighting mechanism utilizing solar energy |
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| CN110916308A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 上海电机学院 | Wind-solar complementary dual-purpose multifunctional umbrella capable of generating electricity for sunny and rainy days |
| CN112220173A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Multifunctional umbrella |
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