CN105611906A - Disposable underpants-type wearable article - Google Patents

Disposable underpants-type wearable article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105611906A
CN105611906A CN201480055512.6A CN201480055512A CN105611906A CN 105611906 A CN105611906 A CN 105611906A CN 201480055512 A CN201480055512 A CN 201480055512A CN 105611906 A CN105611906 A CN 105611906A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
region
abutment
diaper
low back
side seam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201480055512.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105611906B (en
Inventor
泷野俊介
吉冈稔泰
长濑纪子
槙秀晃
青木克文
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Unicharm Corp
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Unicharm Corp
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Publication of CN105611906A publication Critical patent/CN105611906A/en
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Publication of CN105611906B publication Critical patent/CN105611906B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • A61F13/4963Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs characterized by the seam

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a disposable underpants-type wearable article which is easily removed. Side edge parts of sheets forming a front waist region and a rear waist region of a wearable article, such as a disposable underpants-type nappy, overlap each other so as to form a chevron shape, and are welded together at joint spots (30). Each of the sheets includes at least two sheets of non-woven fabric, and at least one of said sheets of non-woven fabric is employed such that the tensile strength thereof in a vertical direction is lower than the tensile strength thereof in a horizontal direction. The joint spots (30) have a size in the vertical direction (A) which does not exceed 1.5 mm, and a size in the horizontal direction (B) which does not exceed 3 mm. Furthermore, the joint spots (30) form a column (40) such that inner end parts (33) thereof extend in the vertical direction and are in contact with a single virtual straight line (35). Moreover, the joint spots (30) form side-part seam regions (25) of the nappy.

Description

Pull-on disposable wearing article
Technical field
The present invention relates to pull-on disposable wearing article, relate in more detail Attacking Midfielder's region and low back region existsThe above-mentioned pull-on disposable wearing article of the both sides in waistline region in deposited state.
Background technology
Be known to the pull-on disposable wearing article taking disposable pants-type diaper as example, wherein, front and back waist districtThe side edge part in territory is in deposited state. In addition, be also known to can make front and back waist district in the time taking off the dress article of dressTerritory deposited side edge portions from dress article.
For example, in the disposable pants-type diaper that Japanese Patent Publication 7-34814 communique (patent documentation 1) is recorded, useIn at least a portion of the melt-coating part of the sidepiece sealing-in predecessor at diaper and rear body have towards diaper be laterally in the shape of the letter V outsideShape line. There is following explanation: in the time taking off diaper, can tear diaper at melt-coating part.
The Breeches type disposable diaper that Japanese kokai publication hei 10-52458 communique (patent documentation 2) is recorded, have forEngage multiple junction pieces of the edge, both sides of veutro portion and drosal part. There is horizontal isosceles triangle shape at this junction piece.Junction piece with the drift angle of isosceles triangle alternately towards right and towards left mode change transversely towards, and vertical at diaperUpwards arrange. There is following explanation: in the time taking off diaper, can easily peel off edge, both sides.
In TOHKEMY 2008-136651 communique (patent documentation 3), be formed on the side on the dress article of pants typeSealed portion has the minimum widith junction surface that sealing-in width is the narrowest between upper end and bottom. Except minimum widith engagesThe width at the junction surface outside portion narrows towards minimum widith junction surface from upper end and the bottom of side sealed portion. Junction surfaceWidth is in the scope of 3~15mm, and height is in the scope of 0.1~3mm. There is following explanation: in the time taking off dress article, can tearSealed portion.
In the Breeches type disposable diaper of recording at TOHKEMY 2009-131539 communique (patent documentation 4), veutroThe sidepiece of part and posterior components has been formed side sealed portion by deposited joint. In side sealed portion, the melt-coating part of many linearitiesMutually vacating compartment of terrain in the mode of formation straight line arranges along the vertical direction. There is following explanation: in the time taking off diaper, canTear side sealed portion.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Patent Publication 7-34814 communique
Patent documentation 2: Japanese kokai publication hei 10-52458 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2008-136651 communique
Patent documentation 4: TOHKEMY 2009-131539 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
Taking off the side edge part dress of the pants type in deposited state each other of the nonwoven that forms front and back waist regionWhen article, if will pull Attacking Midfielder's region with low back region, it to be separated along fore-and-aft direction at this side edge part, except sideOutside the situation that peel off each other edge, also can form the fiber of nonwoven in the feelings of the periphery fracture of mutually deposited partCondition, these peel off and the situation about simultaneously or continuously occurring of rupturing etc. In addition, make side edge part operation separated from one another inOn the way, also nonwoven can split in the vertical or split in the horizontal and cannot successfully make side edge part separate front and back sometimes. ForBaby and the child at extremely soft low monthly age of health, in order to make the separated from one another and power that will apply diaper of side edge part, its sideStable to being difficult for, also separation side edge rapidly sometimes. In addition, in the time that side edge part surprisingly splits, excreta also can be from sometimesFlow out suddenly laterally the inner side of diaper. Although deposited side edge part mutually is easily torn or easily peeled off to prior art, veryHard to say is the situation that has fully taken into account the extremely soft infant of health etc.
Problem of the present invention is to provide a kind of pull-on disposable wearing article that carries out following improvement, and this is disposablePants type is worn the sheet of formation Attacking Midfielder region of article and the sheet that forms low back region in deposited state mutually, canTowards the top from dress article, direction downwards or the direction contrary with it are easily and successfully carry out the side of dress articleThe separation of edge, also easily takes off even infant etc. are wearing this dress article.
For solving the means of problem
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, of the present invention to liking following pull-on disposable wearing article, form respectively toolHave the side edge part of the sheet of longitudinal and horizontal Attacking Midfielder's region and low back region to be overlapped into each other the shape of putting the palms together before one, along above-mentioned longitudinallyMultiple junction points of arranging are deposited integral, thereby are formed on above-mentioned horizontal along above-mentioned side seam region extending longitudinallyBoth sides.
In pull-on disposable wearing article, feature of the present invention is as follows.
The fiber number of separately above-mentioned of above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region and above-mentioned low back region by thermoplastic synthetic fiber existsThe scope of 0.1-4dtex, the quality of per unit area are at 7-25g/m2At least 2 nonwoven of scope form, extremely above-mentionedAbove-mentioned longitudinal tensile strength of at least 1 nonwoven in few 2 nonwoven is lower than above-mentioned horizontal tensile strength, above-mentioned sideThe above-mentioned horizontal size of portion's seam region is no more than 3mm, the above-mentioned abutment in above-mentioned side seam region above-mentioned longitudinallySize be no more than 1.5mm, the inner end that is positioned at above-mentioned horizontal inner side at above-mentioned abutment with along above-mentioned longitudinally linearly1 imaginary line contact that shape ground extends is also formed along above-mentioned row extending longitudinally each other by above-mentioned point, in above-mentioned row upperState longitudinally upper adjacent above-mentioned abutment minimum each other and separate the scope of size at 0.4~5mm.
The effect of invention
In pull-on disposable wearing article of the present invention, form respectively the side of the sheet of Attacking Midfielder's region and low back regionEdge overlaps each other into the shape of putting the palms together before one, horizontal and longitudinal size is little and it is molten to form multiple junction points of the row that extend longitudinallyApply. Each sheet comprises that at least 2 thermoplastic synthetic fibers' fiber number is that 0.1-4dtex, quality are 7-25g/m2Nonwoven.At least 1 in 2 nonwoven uses longitudinal tensile strength nonwoven lower than horizontal tensile strength. At these nonwovenThe abutment of upper formation is with its inner end and longitudinal linearly a side that imaginary line joins of extending along dress articleFormula is arranged, thereby has formed the row at abutment. In the time taking off dress article, if controlling with the part place of the row adjacency at abutmentAttacking Midfielder's region and low back region forwards, backwards direction pull, and overlap into the nonwoven of the shape of putting the palms together before one at longitudinal and horizontal chiThe circumference at very little little abutment starts to break or mutually peels off at this abutment, thus Attacking Midfielder's region and low back regionEasily and successfully separate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing represents specific embodiment of the present invention, not only comprises the indispensable structure of invention, and also comprising canSelect and preferred embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the vertical of the shorts type diaper that illustrates as an example of pull-on disposable wearing article of the present inventionBody figure.
Fig. 2 is the biopsy cavity marker devices top view of the stretching, extension diaper that obtains from the diaper of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the III part of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that the IV-IV alignment of Fig. 1 is looked enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is the figure identical with Fig. 2 that represents an example of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of the VI part of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the figure of an example of the VII part of Watch with magnifier diagram 1.
Fig. 8 (a), (b), (c) are the figure of the determination step of needed power while representing to separate front and back waist region.
Fig. 9 (a), (b) are the figure of the measurement result of needed power while representing to separate front and back waist region.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing, the details of pull-on disposable wearing article of the present invention is described, specifically as described below.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the shorts type diaper 10 that illustrates as an example of pull-on disposable wearing article.Diaper 10 is that aftermentioned waistline opening 27 can know to have the diaper opening like this with finding out: the Attacking Midfielder who is formed by front dummy slider 11Region 21; The low back region 22 being formed by rear dummy slider 12; And the crotch region 23 being formed by crotch dummy slider 13. Front dummy slider11 have side edge part 24 in the both sides of horizontal B, and rear dummy slider 12 has side edge part 26 in the both sides of horizontal B. In the both sides of horizontal B,Side edge part 24 is overlapped into side edge part 26 shape of putting the palms together before one, locate at multiple abutments 30 (with reference to Fig. 2) that longitudinally A arranges deposited, fromAnd zoning goes out waistline opening 27. The abutment 30 that longitudinally A arranges has formed the side seam region 25 in diaper 10. Crotch embeddingThe leading section 14 of sheet 13 and rearward end 16 (with reference to Fig. 2) join the inner surface of front dummy slider 11 and rear dummy slider 12 to, before joining toThe inner surface of waistline region 21 and low back region 22, thus the part hanging down from these waistline regions 21,22 has formed crotchRegion 23. Crotch region 23 goes out pair of leg with Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and the common zoning of low back region 22 and encloses opening 28. Attacking MidfielderRegion 21 and low back region 22, shunk and formed multiple folds 31,32 by aftermentioned waistline elastic component 44,54. At crotchPortion region 23, encloses elastic component 68 by aftermentioned leg and shrinks, and the periphery that encloses opening 28 at leg forms multiple folds 36. In Fig. 1,Show longitudinal, the horizontal and fore-and-aft direction of diaper 10 with four-headed arrow A, B, C. In addition, the pants type in the present invention is worn thingProduct mean to have waistline opening and pair of leg is enclosed opening, and mention along two legs after two legs are enclosed to opening through these legsThe article of wearing.
Fig. 2 removes Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 at the joint at 30 places, abutment and along the diaper 10 of Fig. 1Horizontal B and fore-and-aft direction C stretch and the biopsy cavity marker devices top view of the stretching, extension diaper 10a that obtains, show the interior table of diaper 10Face side. The shape of diaper 10 and stretching, extension diaper 10a is about symmetrical in fact by binary the size of horizontal B center line P. At thisIn fact to mean that the shape of the both sides of center line P can not cause the degree of obstruction in the time wearing or take off diaper 10 yetUpper different.
In Fig. 2, Attacking Midfielder's region 21 by with the wearer's (not shown) of diaper 10 skin inner surface sheet 41 in opposite directionsWith with clothing (not shown) appearance dough sheet 42 in opposite directions at least these 2 sheets form, there is these sheets 41,42 in the horizontal both sides of BSide edge part 24 and as the cutting ora terminalis 43 with respect to the line of cut of inner surface sheet 41 and appearance dough sheet 42. Comprise waistline openingMultiple waistline elastic components 44 of elastic component 44a and secondary resilient members 44b are to be folded in interior table along the state that laterally B extendsBetween dough sheet 41 and appearance dough sheet 42. Waistline elastic component 44 extends to edge, both sides 24, more preferably extends to cut endEdge 43, joins at least one party of two sheets 41,42 to via hot-melt adhesive (not shown). In each edge, both sides 24, illustrateBy abutment 30 and abutment 30 longitudinally A arrange the row 40 at the abutment forming. Inner surface sheet 41 and appearance dough sheet42 engage via the hot-melt adhesive 81 (with reference to Fig. 7) that is applied as point-like or wire a side of these sheets 41,42.
Low back region 22 by with inner surface sheet 51 in opposite directions of wearer's skin and with clothing appearance dough sheet 52 in opposite directionsAt least these 2 sheets form, and have the side edge part 26 of these sheets 51,52 and as with respect to these sheets 51,52 in the horizontal both sides of BThe cutting ora terminalis 53 of line of cut. Comprise multiple waistline elasticity structures of waistline opening elastic component 54a and secondary resilient members 54bPart 54 is to be folded between inner surface sheet 51 and appearance dough sheet 52 along the state that laterally B extends. Waistline elastic component 54 extends toEdge, both sides 26, more preferably extends to cutting ora terminalis 53, joins two sheets 51,52 to via hot-melt adhesive (not shown)At least one party. In each edge, both sides 26, show the row 40 at abutment 30 and abutment. The joint of each edge, both sides 26The row 40 of point are superimposed on diaper 10 with the row 40 at the abutment of each edge, both sides 24, formed the side seam district of diaper 10Territory 25. Inner surface sheet 51 engages via hot-melt adhesive 82 (with reference to Fig. 7) with appearance dough sheet 52.
The inner surface sheet 51 of the inner surface sheet 41 of Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and appearance dough sheet 42 and low back region 22 and outerSurface patch 52 is by thermoplastic synthetic fiber's nonwoven, for example spun-bonded non-woven fabrics or spin SMS-spun-bonded non-woven fabrics and form.As thermoplastic synthetic fiber, use the thermoplastic synthetic fiber of the fiber number with 0.1~4dtex to reach at per unit area7-25g/m2, 9~15g/m more preferably2The thermoplastic synthetic fiber of quality of scope. Use as nonwoven to have 7~25g/m2The material this point of quality, make the good or gas permeability of Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 softnesses and sense of touchPreferred in good aspect. Inner surface sheet 41 and appearance dough sheet 42 and/or inner surface sheet 51 and appearance dough sheet 52 have following feelingsCondition: by making the superimposed situation about forming of separated 2 nonwoven; And pass through 1 nonwoven at Attacking Midfielder's region21 apical margin 21a and/or the apical margin 22a of low back region 22 fold and the situation of formation. No matter that is to say in the present inventionIn which kind of situation, the side edge part 24 of front dummy slider 11 and the side edge part 26 of rear dummy slider 12 are all formed by 2 nonwoven. ThisOutward, although do not illustrate, at front dummy slider 11 and/or rear dummy slider 12, in other words, in Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and/or rear waistline districtTerritory 22, can append as required and use in edge, both sides 24 each other and/or extend each other edge, both sides 26Thermoplastic synthetic fiber's nonwoven. Append that the size of longitudinal A of the nonwoven of use can be than front dummy slider 11, rear dummy slider 12Longitudinally the size of A is little. The edge, both sides 24 and the edge, both sides 26 that form are like this at least 2 positions that nonwoven is superimposed.
In the situation that producing continuously diaper 10, each members such as the nonwoven that diaper uses are towards the horizontal stroke that becomes diaper 10Direction to B is supplied with. When such while supplying with nonwoven, the strength ratio of the nonwoven in diaper 10 on tending to longitudinally transverselyIntensity is low. Therefore,, forming the nonwoven of Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and forming in the nonwoven of low back region 22, respectively contain at leastThe tensile strength nonwoven lower than the tensile strength on horizontal B on 1 longitudinal A. In the present invention, in the intensity of nonwovenExist such difference just to mean, the thermoplastic synthetic fiber who forms nonwoven tends to extend towards horizontal B, instead of courtExtend to longitudinal A. If nonwoven is in such state, when controlling respectively Attacking Midfielder at the position in abutting connection with sidepiece seam region 25Region 21 is with low back region 22 and while wanting to make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 to separate on fore-and-aft direction C with low back region 22,Power performance is now pulled open the thermoplastic synthetic fiber who extends along horizontal B or it is ruptured at periphery from the periphery at abutment 30Effect, can easily tear the side in Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 at the periphery at abutment 30. EngagingPoint 30 is such action repeatedly one by one, thus can whole side seam region 25 easily separate Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and afterWaistline region 22. Tend to the nonwoven that extends instead of extend towards longitudinal A towards horizontal B as thermoplastic synthetic fiber,For example use spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, the operating direction while making to manufacture this nonwoven is with laterally B is consistent. But, such nonwovenCloth and the Attacking Midfielder's region 21, low back region 22 that use it easily split along horizontal B sometimes.
In diaper 10, in order to compare the tensile strength of nonwoven, compare as follows. Cut from diaper 10Lower Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 also impregnated in toluene solution, the hot-melt adhesive of its use are dissolved, by nonwovenThe a sheet by a sheet separation of cloth is also dry. From each nonwoven, make that longitudinal A is of a size of about 70mm, laterally B is of a size of about 25mmLengthwise test piece and longitudinally A is of a size of about 25mm, laterally B is of a size of the test piece of growing crosswise of about 70mm. By tension testThe chuck spacing of machine (for example, Shimadzu Seisakusho Ltd.'s universal testing machine AutographAG-Xplus or its equivalents)Be set as 50mm, for each test piece, respectively control long side direction both ends 10mm and stretch with the speed of 100mm/min, askGo out breaking load (N). For each test piece, obtain breaking load with respect to tension test before the width of Accurate Determining (WD) in advanceRatio (N/WD) is made as tensile strength, compares its tensile strength between each test piece.
In Fig. 2, form the crotch dummy slider 13 of crotch region 23 and have: with the skin of diaper wearer liquid permeability in opposite directionsInner surface sheet 61; With clothing appearance dough sheet 62 in opposite directions; Be positioned at inner surface sheet 61 under the core 63 of body liquid absorptive; WithAnd the leakage prevention sheet 64 of opaque liquid between appearance dough sheet 62 and core 63. Inner surface sheet 61 and the coated core 63 of appearance dough sheet 62Surfaces externally and internally, superimposed in the part of stretching out from the periphery of core 63, be bonded with each other via hot-melt adhesive (not shown), therebyForm front-end edge 65, end edge 66 and the both side edges 67 of crotch dummy slider 13. In the inner side of both side edges 67, be formed with disposable diaperIn usual leakproof dike 69. Leakproof dike 69 is called as three-dimensional fold sometimes, is also sometimes referred to as and erects fold. Elastic component 69bBe arranged on the inner edge portion 69a of leakproof dike 69 with elongation state. In addition, in the inner side of both side edges 67, along each both side edges 67 toThe leg that fore-and-aft direction C (with reference to Fig. 1) extends with the state extending encloses elastic component 68 and engages via hot-melt adhesive (not shown)To at least one party in inner surface sheet 61 and appearance dough sheet 62. The leading section 14 of crotch dummy slider 13 and the interior table of Attacking Midfielder's region 21Dough sheet 41 engages via hot-melt adhesive (not shown), and rearward end 16 is sticky via hot melt with the inner surface sheet 51 of low back region 22Connecing agent (not shown) engages.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of III in Fig. 2 part, in the four-headed arrow A presentation graphs 1 in Fig. 3 longitudinally. After formationThe side edge part 26 of the rear dummy slider 12 in waistline region 22, shows the abutment 30 and the abutment that are used to form side seam region 25Row 40, the side edge part 24 of these 25 engage side edges 26, side seam region and front dummy slider 11. The shape at each abutment 30 isParallelogram, has inner end 33 and outer end 34, and this inner end 33 is and will stretches the size two of horizontal B of diaper 10aThe relative inside line of center line P (with reference to Fig. 2) of decile, this outer end 34 is outside lefts relative with cutting ora terminalis 53,Inner end 33 is parallel to each other with outer end 34, as the top margin 38 at position, top and as the base 39 of lower portion at inner end33 and outer end 34 between extend. Prolong in the mode being parallel to each other and form descending towards cutting ora terminalis 53 on top margin 38 and base 39Stretch. Inner end 33 is with mode parallel with center line P or that intersect with center line P and imaginary straight line 35 phases that longitudinally A extendsConnect. Imaginary straight line 35 and the scope of the distance of separation L of cutting ora terminalis 53 on horizontal B at 4~13mm. Abutment 30 with inThe size M of the parallel longitudinal A of heart line P is no more than 1.5mm, and the size W of the horizontal B orthogonal with center line P is identical or ratio with size MSize M is large but be no more than 3mm, is more preferably no more than 2.5mm, longitudinally A the and laterally size of B is little, the particularly longitudinal size of ALittle, all length, area is also little. The side seam region 25 that comprises such abutment 30, laterally the size Q of B is for being no more than3mm, is more preferably no more than 2.5mm. In addition, the size Q in illustrated example is identical with size W. In addition, adjacent on longitudinal AAbutment 30 minimum is each other separated the scope of size N at 0.4~5mm, preferably large than the width of waistline elastic component 54,Be adjusted to and can make waistline elastic component 54 between abutment 30 size each other. In Fig. 3, the width of elastic component 54Refer to the size of longitudinal A.
There is no particular limitation for the shape at abutment 30, except comprising rectangle, foursquare parallelogram, alsoCan adopt the shape such as circle, ellipse, but example like this, is formed as from imaginary straight line 35 towards cutting ora terminalis 53 shapes as shownBecome the top 33a of descending and inner end 33 to be formed as the abutment 30 of acute angle, can make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low backPower when region 22 separates concentrates on narrow and small scope, can separate rapidly in this point is excellent. The chi at abutment 30Very little M, N, W measure with ruler or slide measure or measure with the magnifying glass of 10 times with size scale. Diaper10 the position that will measure is preferably fixed to it on adhesive face of adhesive tape under the state of longitudinally A and laterally B tensioningMeasure.
On horizontal B, side seam region 25 is not form abutment 30 and aftermentioned is appended with cutting between ora terminalis 53The non-seam area 29 at abutment 70 (with reference to Fig. 6). The size R of non-seam area 29 on horizontal B is preferably than sidepiece and connectsThe size Q of the horizontal B in seam region 25 is large.
At side edge part 24,26, the size R of non-seam area 29, than the large this point of the size Q in side seam region 25, can recognizeFor in the time will making front and back waist region 21,22 separate in side seam region 25, performance suppresses Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and/or low backThe effect that region 22 splits along horizontal B. Make to cut ora terminalis 43,53 if size R is little and approach side seam region 25, thinkingWill apply forwards, backwards the power of direction C it is separated front and back waist region 21,22 time, Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and/or rear waistlineThe breach of the top margin 38 at 22 abutment, region 30, the horizontal B that base 39 produces can easily arrive cutting along horizontal B expansionOra terminalis 43,53. Put on the power after front and back waist region 21,22, concentrate on the end of the inner side of breach on horizontal B and makeBreach is easily towards the expansion of the inner side of diaper 10, and result, can think that Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and/or low back region 22 are easily along horizontalSplit to B. If not the size R of seam region 29 is large, can think that breach can easily not arrive cutting ora terminalis 43,53, appliesCan only not concentrate on the end of the inner side of breach on horizontal B in the power in front and back waist region 21,22.
The side edge part 24 and 26 being superimposed with each other in the time that the stretching, extension diaper 10a of Fig. 2 becomes the diaper 10 of Fig. 1, in A phase longitudinallyAdjacent abutment 30 is each other in disengaged state. These abutments 30 and be positioned at abutment 30 nonwoven each otherCloth has alternately been arranged and has formed the side seam region 25 (with reference to Fig. 1) of diaper 10 on longitudinal A. In Fig. 3, side edge part26 also comprise the waistline elastic component 54 extending with elongation state, in an example of preferred side edge part 26, and this waistline bulletProperty member 54 extend to cutting ora terminalis 53. Be positioned at the waistline elastic component 54 of side edge part 26, via being coated in inner surface sheet 51, outerHot-melt adhesive (not shown) on any member in surface patch 52, waistline elastic component 54 join to inner surface sheet 51 and/Or appearance dough sheet 52 and state in shrinking. Therefore, at the side edge part 26 of the diaper 10 obtaining from stretching, extension diaper 10a,Shrink by waistline elastic component 54, between cutting ora terminalis 53 and the outer end 34 at abutment 30, in other words, at cutting ora terminalis53 and side seam region 25 between, on inner surface sheet 51 and appearance dough sheet 52, produce fold and bending. This fold and bendingDuring in wearing effect, can hide abutment 30 at diaper 10, in addition, also can prevent that wearer's skin contact is to hardAbutment 30.
The row 40 at the abutment 30 shown in the side edge part 24 of the front dummy slider 11 in Fig. 2 and abutment, are stretching diaper 10a one-tenthDuring for diaper 10, become one and form sidepiece with the abutment 30 shown in the side edge part 26 of rear dummy slider 12 and the row 40 at abutmentSeam region 25. Therefore,, although do not illustrate, the abutment 30 of front dummy slider 11 has and inner end 33 and outer end too34 consistent inner end and outer ends, this inner end and imaginary straight line 35 join, and have with size L, the W of rear dummy slider 12,The size that M, N are identical. Incidentally, straight line 35 is the vacations that no matter can both expect in side edge part 24 or in side edge part 26Think line. And side edge part 24 also comprises the waistline elastic component 44 in elongation state, in an example of preferred side edge part 24In son, this waistline elastic component 44 extends to cutting ora terminalis 43.
In addition,, in diaper 10, stretch the cutting ora terminalis 43 shown in diaper 10a and cutting ora terminalis 53 sometimes as described laterDeposited. In such diaper 10, the non-seam between deposited all-in-one-piece cutting ora terminalis 43,53 and side seam region 25In region 29, the inner surface sheet 41 of front dummy slider 11 and appearance dough sheet 42 become one and shrink along horizontal B, meanwhile, and at rear dummy sliderIn 12 non-seam area 29, inner surface sheet 51 and appearance dough sheet 52 also become one and shrink along horizontal B, thereby connect at sidepieceThe outside in seam region 25, the portion of heaving 45 that forms the sleeve-like that longitudinally A extends by side edge part 24 and side edge part 26 is (with reference to figure4). This heaves portion 45 and can make the soft-touch of the side edge part 24,26 in diaper 10, or hiding abutment 30 makes diaper 10Outward appearance be rich in feeling of high class. In order to make non-seam area 29 form the portion of heaving 45 of sleeve-like, preferably make side seam region 25With cutting ora terminalis 43,53 4~10mm apart.
Fig. 4 is the IV-IV alignment view in Fig. 1, shows for example by side edge part 24 and side edge part 26 and has formed sleeve-likeThe situation of the portion of heaving 45 under diaper 10. Side edge part 24 and side edge part 26 are deposited integral at 30 places, abutment, have jointRow 40 and the side seam region 25 of point. Outside on the horizontal B in side seam region 25, cutting ora terminalis 43 and cut endEdge 53 is deposited, has formed and side seam region 25 closing line 46 that longitudinally A extends side by side. Side seam region 25 withBetween closing line 46, waistline elastic component 44 and 54 shrinks, thereby side edge part 24 and 26 bends to mutually projection round about,Formed the portion of heaving 45 of sleeve-like at the sidepiece of diaper 10. Diaper 10 in wearing effect, from horizontal or oblique observationWhen this diaper 10, side seam region 25 is hidden by the portion of heaving 45 of sleeve-like. Even from front or rear observe this diaper 10Time, side seam region 25 also can be hidden by the portion of heaving of sleeve-like 45 sometimes. In the time that the portion of heaving 45 is applied to pressing force, heavePortion 45 is flexibly out of shape, and in the time discharging from pressing force, heaves the shape in the 45 recovery figure of portion. The portion of heaving 45 like this can makeThe soft-touch in side seam region 25. In addition, as shown example like this by cutting ora terminalis 43 and 53 deposited absencesSide edge part 24 and side edge part 26 bending or generation fold separately, therefore, shape does not easily line up, and becomes sometimes infringement diaperA reason of 10 outward appearance.
In order to form the abutment 30 in diaper 10, can use usual in the art means. For example, make compoundWeb (ウ エ Block) moves and passes through usual ultrasonic welding machine along operating direction, and this composite web is not by also forming and connectThe front dummy slider 11 of chalaza 30 on horizontal B continuous web with the same rear dummy slider 12 that does not also form abutment 30 on horizontal BContinuous web is formed by stacking. In such composite web, the operating direction while making to manufacture the nonwoven of its use and compoundThe operating direction of web is consistent. Therefore, form in the nonwoven of composite web the differently-oriented directivity of the fiber of this nonwoven and compoundThe operating direction of web is consistent.
As ultrasonic welding machine, use the supersonic welding having along soldering tip roller and the anvil block roller of operating direction rotationPick. On side face at soldering tip with roller, set in advance the projection of the effect of performance soldering tip, to can form on composite webThe abutment of required form. Be formed with the composite web at abutment, the size on operating direction becomes the horizontal B of diaper 10The position of size cuts off. The cutter using when cut-out is heated to suitable temperature if necessary in advance, thereby can cut offWhen composite web, by deposited the cutting ora terminalis 53 of the cutting ora terminalis 43 of Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22, can form sleeveThe portion of heaving 45 of mouth shape. But, the present invention can be not yet by cutting ora terminalis 43 and 53 deposited enforcements.
The diaper 10 that Fig. 1 illustrates for example, in the time being taken off, can be in the upper end of side edge part 24,26, before controlling on the other handWaistline region 21, controls on the other hand low back region 22, forwards to pull Attacking Midfielder's region 21, rearward to pull low back region22 the mode application of force, separates front and back waist region 21,22. In addition, also can be in the bottom of side edge part 24,26, on the other handControl Attacking Midfielder's region 21, control on the other hand low back region 22, forwards to pull Attacking Midfielder's region 21, rearward to pull low backThe mode application of force of region 22. If Attacking Midfielder's region 21 is separated at 30 places, abutment with low back region 22 like this, de-When lower diaper 10, need to be along the two legs diaper 10 of leaving behind. In the time pulling Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22, pulling force is doneConcentrate on for the upper end of the row 40 at abutment or bottom the periphery having compared with the abutment of small size 30.
Therefore, at Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 at abutment 30 when the state in peeling off, canPeel off to make it to separate along fore-and-aft direction C Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 at this. In side seam region 25, connectThe area of chalaza 30 is little, and the inner end 33 at abutment 30 arranges along the imaginary straight line 35 in Fig. 2, therefore, and front waistline districtTerritory 21 is enclosed opening 28 or is enclosed opening 28 towards waistline from leg towards leg from waistline opening 27 with separating also of low back region 22Opening 27 roughly successfully carries out linearly. As illustrated for example in Fig. 3, have the top 33a's of acute angle at abutment 30In situation, the power of the operator make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 separate with low back region 22 time concentrate on top 33a and nearExtremely narrow and small position like this, therefore, Attacking Midfielder's region 21 becomes easy especially with separating of low back region 22.
In addition, at Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 at abutment 30 in peeling off or be not easy to peel offIn the situation of state, by operator's power, make to form Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and/or low back region at the periphery at abutment 30The thermoplastic synthetic fiber (not shown) who extends across with abutment 30 fracture in the fiber of 22 nonwoven, thus canAttacking Midfielder's region 21 is separated with low back region 22. Abutment 30 size on longitudinal A or on horizontal B is all little,Week length, and linearly arrange and formed row 40, therefore, in this case, Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region22 separation is also arranged side by side with imaginary straight line 35, roughly successfully carries out linearly. If Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and/or rear waistlineThe quality of the per unit area of the fibroplastic nonwoven that is 0.1~4dtex by fiber number that region 22 is used is little, 9~15g/m2Scope, with quality than compared with its large nonwoven, should be less at the fiber of the periphery fracture at abutment 30, its pointFrom sometimes becoming more smooth.
The diaper 10 that can so successfully separate Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22, is suitable as health softnessThe baby at low monthly age and the diaper that child uses use. If with the size of diaper, be following size: in Fig. 2 fromBe positioned at the waistline elastic component 44 of topmost of Attacking Midfielder's region 21 to the waistline elasticity of topmost that is positioned at low back region 22Size till member 54, parallel with center line P-P is in the scope of 300~530mm.
Fig. 5, the 6th, represents the amplification of the VI part in figure and Fig. 5 identical with Fig. 2 of an example of embodimentFigure. In Fig. 5, show the mode stretching, extension diaper 10b different from stretching diaper 10a in side seam region 25. Except the partyFormula, can also obtain and the diaper 10 that stretches the profile that the same Fig. 1 of having of diaper 10a illustrates for example according to stretching diaper 10b. ?Stretch in diaper 10b, side seam region 25 has upper section 40a, mid portion 40b and below part 40c, mid portion40b accounts at least 1/4 in the total length of side seam region 25 on longitudinal A. Upper section 40a and below part 40c be exceptBe formed with the part that is also formed with the row at the abutment 70 of appending outside the abutment 30 that Fig. 2,3 illustrates for example, and upper section40a and below part 40c account for respectively the scope of 1/10 to 1/2 in the total length of side seam region 25 on longitudinal A, more preferablyFor accounting for 1/10 to 1/4 scope. The abutment 70 of appending preferably has and the same or analogous shape in abutment 30, is positioned at laterallyThe size of B is no more than the side seam region 25 of 3mm, and the size m of longitudinal A at abutment 70 is no more than 2mm, laterally the size w of BIn the scope of 1.5~3mm, on longitudinal A, adjacent abutment 70 minimum is each other separated the scope of size n at 2~5mm. ThisSample, the side seam region 25 of stretching diaper 10b up part 40a and below part 40b has the row at abutment 30 and chases afterThe row at the abutment 70 adding. In addition, although do not illustrate, stretching in diaper 10b, in mid portion 40b, also can,The abutment 70 that arow is arranged abutment 30 and appended.
Mother, diaper 10 being worn in to infant with it time, wants sometimes to strut greatly waistline with two hands as far as possible and opensMouth 27. The stronger power that now, make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 separate with low back region 22 temporarily acts on side seam region25 upper section 40a. The abutment of appending 70 that is formed at Fig. 5,6 upper section 40a is in order to prevent such situationUnder Attacking Midfielder's region 21 adopt with separating of low back region 22. The abutment 70 of wherein, appending preferably reduces as far as possibleThe area at each abutment, the number in side seam region 25, the front waistline district with obstruction free in the time taking off this diaper 10Territory 21 separates with low back region 22. In addition, in the stretching, extension diaper 10b illustrating for example at Fig. 5,6, also at side edge part 24,26Form non-seam area 29. Although the size R of the non-seam area 29 in Fig. 6 is less than the size Q in side seam region 25, alsoCan implement the present invention in the size R mode larger than size Q.
In addition, in diaper 10, in the time wearing diaper 10, infant's leg can be stuck in leg and enclose the periphery of opening 28 sometimesPortion, the masterpiece that make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 separate with low back region 22 is used in the below part 40c of side edge part 24,26. In addition,If the wearer's of diaper 10 leg does not stop activity, to make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 sometimes also can with the power that low back region 22 separatesAct on below part 40c. The abutment of appending 70 of stretching the below part 40c of diaper 10b is in order to prevent such feelingsAttacking Midfielder's region 21 under condition adopts with separating of low back region 22. But, the abutment of appending of below part 40c70 preferably reduce the area at each abutment, number in side seam region 25 too as far as possible, become de-preventingObstruction when lower diaper 10. If compare with the diaper 10 obtaining according to stretching, extension diaper 10a, obtaining according to stretching diaper 10bDiaper 10 in, compared with stretching diaper 10a, side edge part 24 and the upper section 40a of side edge part 26 in side seam region 25And/or bonding area in the part 40c of below increases, the Attacking Midfielder's region 21 in the time taking off diaper 10 and low back region 22Separate and correspondingly become difficult, but in this case, at least 1/4 mid portion in the total length that accounts for side seam region 2540b, also the same with the diaper 10 obtaining from stretching, extension diaper 10a, can make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 along sidePortion's seam region 25 successfully separates, and therefore, mother etc. think the diaper of easily taking off. But, if necessary, of the present inventionThe abutment 70 of appending also can be arranged in row in the total length in side seam region 25. And also can in the present invention,Form the reinforcement of strengthening with engaging of side edge part 26 offside edge 24 with connecing in the outside of the horizontal B in side seam region 25Chalaza, this reinforcement is preferably formed in the outside in side seam region 25 with abutment, and is just only formed on waistline opening 27The extremely narrow and small scope of below till 25mm and till leg enclose opening 28 directly over the extremely narrow and small scope of 25mm.
Fig. 7 is the partial cross sectional views of the diaper 10 of the VII part of presentation graphs 1, shows for example and can adopt in the present inventionWith front dummy slider 11 and a mode of rear dummy slider 12. The inner surface sheet 41 of front dummy slider 11 and appearance dough sheet 42 are except connecing at sidepieceOutside seam region 25 is mutual deposited, also engage via hot-melt adhesive 81. Hot-melt adhesive 81 can be applied as be distributed in wholeOn inner surface sheet 41 or appearance dough sheet 42, at the side edge part 24 of illustrated example, hot-melt adhesive 81 is only than being positioned at side seam districtThe top side's of abutment 30b of the foot in territory 25 position is coated on inner surface sheet 41 or appearance dough sheet 42. Therefore, at abutmentThe below of 30b, form the inner surface sheet 41 of side edge part 24 and appearance dough sheet 42 except the 30b of abutment all in disengaged shapeState. This saying abutment 30b below time below comprise abutment 30b. In addition, the interior table of the side edge part 26 of rear dummy slider 12Dough sheet 51 is also the same with appearance dough sheet 52, and two sheets 51,52 roughly entirety engage via hot-melt adhesive 82, at side edge partIn 26, only engaging via hot-melt adhesive 82 than the top side's of abutment 30b position. Below the 30b of abutment, inner surfaceSheet 51 and appearance dough sheet 52 except the 30b of abutment all in disengaged state.
Before joint when dummy slider 11 and rear dummy slider 12, in order to form and to connect with respect to the position that has hot-melt adhesive 81,82Chalaza 30 and implement ultrasonic wave processing, adds hot-melt adhesive 81 and hot-melt adhesive 82 is softening or melting and occurring in man-hour at thisDistortion is oozed out in the fiber that expands inner surface sheet 41,51 and appearance dough sheet 42,52 gap (not shown) each other, hasTime can perforate on these sheets 41,42,51,52. Thus, these sheets 41,42,51,52 become easily and tear sometimes, work as diaperWhen 10 wearer's leg does not stop activity, start to tear from the surrounding of abutment 30b sometimes. In addition, to change at mother wantsDiaper 10 and control Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 and make Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 encloses out from legMouth 28, in the time that waistline opening 27 separates, must be controlled diaper 10 from bottom to top, and the way of holding something can wanted more changing babies' napkin at every turn sometimesWithin 10 o'clock, change knifeedge, thus, the action method of the power in the time starting Attacking Midfielder's region 21 is separated with low back region 22 hasIn time, can change along with each diaper 10, leaves the uneven such impression of quality of diaper 10 to mother etc. But, if urineCloth 10 adopts in side edge part 24,26 and uses the such illustrated example of hot-melt adhesive 81,82 than the top side's of abutment 30b positionMode, can eliminate the problem that leaves such impression. But, in diaper 10, also can adopt figure at front dummy slider 11The mode of example, adopts at rear dummy slider 12 mode that has hot-melt adhesive 82 below the 30b of abutment. In addition, although do not haveThere is diagram, but also can adopt the mode identical with illustrated example in the upper end of side edge part 24, side edge part 26. Wherein, on thisEnd, is being used hot-melt adhesive 81,82 than position on the lower, the abutment of the upper end in side seam region 25 30.
(a), (b) of Fig. 8, (c) represent to measure to use cupping machine 100 (with reference to Fig. 8 (c)) to make Attacking Midfielder's regionThe figure of 21 steps while separating in the side seam region 25 of diaper 10 with low back region 22, the needed power of this separation.
(a) of Fig. 8 shows the chosen position of choosing from the diaper 10 of Fig. 1 while measuring with test piece 90, these diaper 10 placesIn the degree that is tensioned to fold 31,32 (with reference to Fig. 1) disappearance producing because of the contraction of elastic component 44,54 (with reference to Fig. 1,6)State. Diaper 10 overlaps front and back waist region 21,22, along the guide line parallel with center line P 91 scissors cutting. DrawWire 91 separates at least 30mm with side seam region 25.
(b) of Fig. 8 shows the chuck 92 on top and the chuck 93 of bottom with cupping machine 100 respectively and controls test pieceThe state of the part of Attacking Midfielder's region 21 of 90 and the part of low back region 22. Chuck 92 and chuck 93 will separate size F and establishBe decided to be 20mm, and make the side seam region 25 of test piece 90 be positioned at the central authorities of this size, make chuck 92 and chuck 93 control test pieceThe part of apical margin 22a (with reference to Fig. 1) distance 90 and apical margin 21a Attacking Midfielder's region 21 and low back region 22 15~20mm94。
(c) of Fig. 8 is illustrated in the chuck 93 of fixing bottom and makes the chuck 92 on top increase with the speed of 500mm/minProcess in the photo of action of the test piece 90 observed. In test piece 90, along with the rising of chuck 92, carry out Attacking Midfielder's region21 with low back region 22 separating in side seam region 25.
Fig. 9 (a), (b) illustrate in the cupping machine 100 of Fig. 8 to make test piece 90 etc. separate needed power for exampleThe figure of record.
(a) of Fig. 9 is the diaper with side seam region 25 that the embodiment 3 as aftermentioned table 1 is illustrated for example10 record. This side seam region 25 comprises circular abutment 30. Transverse axis represents to make front and back waist region in secondsIn elapsed time when part 40c separates downward from the upper section 40a in side seam region 25, the longitudinal axis is taking N as unit tableShow the power detecting. There is shown the testing result of 4 test pieces 90 to obtaining from 2 diapers 10. In this result,The scope of the length 15~20mm being controlled by chuck 92,93 of test piece 90, the peak value of power is more than 17N, and portion in additionPosition, peak value is in the scope of 8~13N, and the variation of the power of carrying out along with separation is little. The position of being controlled by chuck 92,93 is sidepieceUpper section 40a in seam region 25, position is in addition mid portion 40b and below part 40c. Have suchThe diaper 10 in side seam region 25, if respectively control front and back waist region 21 and 22 top 15mm and utilize manual operation to tasteExamination separates front and back waist region 21,22, only needs stronger power just starting after separating, afterwards can be with roughly oneThe weak power of sample successfully separates.
In addition,, at the diaper 10 for measuring, as inner surface sheet 41 and appearance dough sheet 42, used by core composition to bePolypropylene, sheath composition are that polyethylene and the fiber number composite fibre that is 1.3dtex forms and the quality of per unit area is 15g/m2Spun-bonded non-woven fabrics. The length of longitudinal A in the side seam region 25 of diaper 10 is 126mm.
(b) of Fig. 9 is the measurement result that should contrast with (a) of Fig. 9, as the diaper of determination object, used except toolThere is contrast identical with (a) middle diaper 10 using of Fig. 9 outside the seam region of the mode different from side seam region 25Diaper. The seam region of contrast diaper is documented in the top of Fig. 9 (b). In this seam region, longitudinally and laterally form manyIndividual contrast diaper transversely to form laterally the abutment of the parallelogram that the mode of descending tilts from inner side.
If the peak value of 20N, appearred exceeding in Observe and measure result during 0~4 second elapsed time, power is at 4~15N afterwardsBetween acute variation. If use the diaper for measuring of Fig. 9 (b) to attempt making front and back waist region to separate in fact,Separate needed power higher on the whole, and the big or small variation of power is violent.
(embodiment)
Make following disposable pants-type diaper: the total length along the center line P in Fig. 2 is 470mm, front waistline districtLongitudinal 130mm that is of a size of of the side edge part of territory and low back region, longitudinal length in side seam region is 126mm. ?For making the front dummy slider of Attacking Midfielder's region and low back region and the inner surface sheet of rear dummy slider and appearance dough sheet, use by coreComposition is that polypropylene, sheath composition are that poly composite fibre forms and fiber number is that the quality of 1.3dtex, per unit area is15g/m2Spun-bonded non-woven fabrics. For nonwoven, to as manufacture operating direction when nonwoven and crisscross mutually justThe horizontal consistent of direction that intensity is high and shorts type diaper measured and made to the intensity of two directions of handing over. Inner surface sheet and outerSurface patch passes through with 50g/m2Ratio hot-melt adhesive is carried out to spiral spraying (Japanese: ス パ イ ラ Le ス プ レ ー) and connectsClose. Many the Lycras (registration mark) of the 620dtex that becomes waistline elastic component are elongated to 2 times, mutual on making longitudinallyDistance of separation be 8mm be installed between inner surface sheet and appearance dough sheet. At the side edge part of front dummy slider and rear dummy slider, longitudinalIn total length, form abutment, made the side in side seam region by changing shape, size, the arrangement mode at this abutmentThe shorts type diaper of the embodiment that formula is different and the shorts type diaper of comparative example. Allow oneself child as 7 mothers of participantSon (1 years old youngster) is respectively being worn the diaper of 5 embodiment and comparative example, controls the upper end of side edge part and assign to front in the time being taken offWaistline region separates with low back region, and the difficulty or ease (operability) of the operation separating are provided to following evaluation score. In addition,Operability using the mean value of 7 mothers' evaluation score as the shorts type diaper of evaluating. The shorts type diaper of embodimentThe mean value of evaluation score is more than 3 points, is to be not be evaluated as the bad product of operability.
In addition, cut the examination of the bond strength for measuring side seam region from the diaper of embodiment and comparative exampleSheet. Test piece is upper section or the pars intermedia in the side seam region the diaper of state in shrinking from waistline elastic componentPoint part that (being equivalent to Fig. 5,6 upper section 40a or the part of mid portion 40b) cuts, longitudinal 25mm that is of a size of, distanceFrom the horizontal 40mm that is of a size of in the side seam region in the each region in Attacking Midfielder's region and low back region. Examination will stretchThe chuck spacing of testing machine (universal testing machine (Autograph) AG-Xplus) is set as 50mm, respectively control test piece beforeThe 15mm of waistline region and low back region, stretches with the draw speed of 100mm/min, thereby obtains side seam regionFracture strength (N/25mm). If the mean value of the fracture strength of 3 test pieces is the intensity in side seam region. As for commentingThe shorts type diaper of operability valency separates Attacking Midfielder's region during with low back region, has used intensity at 18~23N/25mmThe shorts type diaper of scope. The result of evaluating is as shown in table 1. For make the mean value of evaluation score of operability be 3 points withUpper, the abutment in side seam region becomes 1 row or 2 row ground to arrange, and is no more than the side seam of 3mm in the size with horizontal BIn the shorts type diaper in region, the mean value of the evaluation score of operability is more than 3 points.
The present invention that the disposable pants-type diaper of using taking infant is illustrated as example, can serve as the short of adult's useThe dress article such as pants, training pants that trousers type diaper, incontinent patients are used is implemented.
So far the of the present invention open following item that at least can be organized into of recording.
A kind of pull-on disposable wearing article, forms and has longitudinal and horizontal Attacking Midfielder's region and rear waistline district respectivelyThe side edge part of the sheet in territory is overlapped into the shape of putting the palms together before one each other, deposited integral at the multiple junction points along above-mentioned longitudinal arrangement, therebyBe formed on above-mentioned horizontal both sides along above-mentioned side seam region extending longitudinally, wherein,
Above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region and the above-mentioned low back region above-mentioned fiber number by thermoplastic synthetic fiber is separately 0.1The scope of~4dtex, the quality of per unit area are 7~25g/m2At least 2 nonwoven of scope form, above-mentioned at least 2Above-mentioned longitudinal tensile strength of opening at least 1 nonwoven in nonwoven is lower than above-mentioned horizontal tensile strength,
The above-mentioned horizontal size in above-mentioned side seam region is no more than 3mm,
Above-mentioned longitudinal size at the above-mentioned abutment in above-mentioned side seam region is no more than 1.5mm, above-mentioned abutmentThe inner end that is positioned at above-mentioned horizontal inner side contact with along 1 imaginary line of above-mentioned longitudinal linearly extension and by upperState and a little form each other along above-mentioned row extending longitudinally, in above-mentioned row at above-mentioned above-mentioned abutment adjacent on longitudinally each otherLittle separately size is in the scope of 0.4~5mm.
As above the present invention of above-mentioned arrangement can also comprise at least following embodiment. This embodiment is except can be byOutside one employing, also can adopt in combination with one another.
(1), in above-mentioned side seam region, above-mentioned abutment has formed again 1 row arranged side by side with above-mentioned row.
(2) the above-mentioned horizontal size at above-mentioned abutment is no more than 3mm.
(3) above-mentioned pants type is worn article and is had the crotch district that connects above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region and above-mentioned low back regionTerritory, these Attacking Midfielder's regions, low back region and above-mentioned crotch region are worn the both sides difference of article jointly at above-mentioned pants typeForm leg and enclose opening, above-mentioned side seam region is enclosed between opening and is extended at above-mentioned waistline opening and above-mentioned leg, at above-mentioned sidepieceThe above-mentioned outside transversely of seam region, at 1/10 to 1/2 the model with the length that is equivalent to above-mentioned side seam regionThe length of enclosing and be positioned at above-mentioned waistline opening under upper section and having be equivalent to above-mentioned side seam regionThe length of 1/10 to 1/2 scope of length and be arranged in above-mentioned leg enclose opening directly at least one party of below part,Be formed with the abutment of appending outside above-mentioned abutment.
(4) above-mentioned has cutting ora terminalis in above-mentioned horizontal both sides, and above-mentioned side seam region is from above-mentioned cutting ora terminalisThe inner side of wearing article towards above-mentioned pants type is formed as the scope of 4~13mm.
(5), transversely above-mentioned, in the outside in above-mentioned side seam region, form the non-seam that does not comprise above-mentioned abutmentRegion, the size between above-mentioned non-seam area and above-mentioned cutting ora terminalis is the above-mentioned horizontal size ratio of above-mentioned non-seam areaThe above-mentioned horizontal size of above-mentioned seam region is large.
(6) above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region and above-mentioned low back region have many to extend along the state of waistline direction elongationElastic component, forms the above-mentioned cutting ora terminalis of above-mentioned of above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region and the above-mentioned of above-mentioned low back region of formationAbove-mentioned cutting ora terminalis in deposited state, by the contraction of above-mentioned elastic component, at these cutting ora terminalis and above-mentioned sidepieceBetween seam region, form the portion of heaving along above-mentioned sleeve-like extending longitudinally.
(7) above-mentioned at least 2 nonwoven at least one party of above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region and above-mentioned low back region, are locatingIn be positioned at above-mentioned side seam region topmost above-mentioned abutment top part and connect in being positioned at above-mentioned sidepieceAt least one party in the part of the below at the above-mentioned abutment of the foot in seam region, does not press from both sides each other at above-mentioned nonwovenIf hot-melt adhesive, in disengaged state.
(8) while making above-mentioned Attacking Midfielder's region separate with above-mentioned low back region towards lower end from the upper end of above-mentioned seam regionNeeded power, as from above-mentioned upper end till the peak value of the described power on the top of the scope of 25mm is 17N at least, is doingFor than above-mentioned top on the lower and until the peak value of the described power of the bottom of the scope of above-mentioned lower end is 8~13N.
Description of reference numerals
10 pull-on disposable wearing articles (shorts type diaper)
21 Attacking Midfielder's regions
22 low back regions
23 crotch regions
24 side edge parts
25 side seam regions
26 side edge parts
27 waistline openings
28 legs enclose opening
29 non-seam area
30,30b abutment
33 inner ends
35 imaginary lines (straight line)
The row at 40 abutments
40a upper section
40c below part
41 (inner surface sheet)
42 (appearance dough sheet)
43 cutting ora terminalis
44 elastic components
45 heave portion
51 (inner surface sheet)
52 (appearance dough sheet)
53 cutting ora terminalis
54 elastic components
70 abutments of appending
A is longitudinal
B is horizontal
M size
W size.

Claims (9)

1. a pull-on disposable wearing article, forms and has longitudinal and horizontal Attacking Midfielder's region and low back region respectivelyThe side edge part of sheet be overlapped into each other the shape of putting the palms together before one, deposited integral at the multiple junction points along described longitudinal arrangement, thus edgeDescribed side seam region extending longitudinally is formed on described horizontal both sides, it is characterized in that,
Described Attacking Midfielder's region and the described low back region described fiber number by thermoplastic synthetic fiber separately 0.1~The scope of 4dtex and the quality of per unit area are at 7~25g/m2At least 2 nonwoven of scope form, described at least 2Described longitudinal tensile strength of at least 1 nonwoven in nonwoven is lower than described horizontal tensile strength,
The described horizontal size in described side seam region is no more than 3mm,
Described longitudinal size at the described abutment in described side seam region is no more than 1.5mm, the position at described abutmentInner end in described horizontal inner side contacts and is connect by described with 1 imaginary line along described longitudinal linearly extensionChalaza forms each other along described row extending longitudinally, in described row at described described abutment adjacent on longitudinally each otherLittle separately size is in the scope of 0.4~5mm.
2. pull-on disposable wearing article according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described side seam region,Described abutment has formed again 1 row arranged side by side with described row.
3. pull-on disposable wearing article according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
The described horizontal size at described abutment is no more than 3mm.
4. according to the pull-on disposable wearing article described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that,
Described pants type is worn article and is had the crotch region that connects described Attacking Midfielder's region and described low back region, before theseThe both sides that waistline region, low back region and described crotch region are worn article at described pants type jointly form respectively leg and enclose outMouthful, described side seam region is enclosed between opening and is extended at described waistline opening and described leg, in described side seam regionDescribed outside transversely, have the length that is equivalent to described side seam region 1/10 to 1/2 scope length andBe positioned at described waistline opening under upper section and having be equivalent to described side seam region length 1/10The length of the scope to 1/2 and be arranged in described leg enclose opening directly at least one party of below part, described in being formed withThe abutment of appending outside abutment.
5. according to the pull-on disposable wearing article described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,
Described has cutting ora terminalis in described horizontal both sides, described side seam region from described cutting ora terminalis towards describedThe inner side that pants type is worn article is formed as the scope of 4~13mm.
6. pull-on disposable wearing article according to claim 5, is characterized in that, transversely described, describedThe outside in side seam region, forms the non-seam area, described non-seam area and the described cutting that do not comprise described abutmentSize between ora terminalis is that the described horizontal size of described non-seam area is than the described horizontal size of described seam regionGreatly.
7. according to the pull-on disposable wearing article described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that,
Described Attacking Midfielder's region and described low back region have many elasticity structures that the state to extend along waistline direction extendsPart, form the described cutting ora terminalis of described of described Attacking Midfielder's region and form described of described low back region described inCutting ora terminalis is in deposited state, by the contraction of described elastic component, in these cutting ora terminalis and described side seam districtBetween territory, form the portion of heaving along described sleeve-like extending longitudinally.
8. according to the pull-on disposable wearing article described in any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that,
Described at least 2 nonwoven at least one party of described Attacking Midfielder's region and described low back region, in being positioned atThe part of the top at the described abutment of the topmost in described side seam region and in being positioned at described side seam regionThe part of below at described abutment of foot at least one party, there is no each other sandwiched hot melt at described nonwovenBonding agent, in disengaged state.
9. according to the pull-on disposable wearing article described in any one in claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that,
Make described Attacking Midfielder's region required in the time that lower end separates from the upper end of described seam region with described low back regionPower, as from described upper end till the peak value of the described power on the top of the scope of 25mm is 17N at least, as than instituteState top on the lower and until the peak value of the described power of the bottom of the scope of described lower end is 8~13N.
CN201480055512.6A 2013-10-11 2014-10-10 Pull-on disposable wearing article Active CN105611906B (en)

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PCT/JP2014/077267 WO2015053404A1 (en) 2013-10-11 2014-10-10 Disposable underpants-type wearable article

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BR112016005766A2 (en) 2017-08-01
MY173670A (en) 2020-02-14
JP2015096192A (en) 2015-05-21
JP2016107117A (en) 2016-06-20
SA516370884B1 (en) 2019-01-29
AU2014332820A1 (en) 2016-03-24
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CN105611906B (en) 2019-09-10
BR112016005766B1 (en) 2022-02-22

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