CN105541414A - Method for forming hand-painted texture pattern with uneven color depth through transmutation glaze beat-coating with colored glaze - Google Patents

Method for forming hand-painted texture pattern with uneven color depth through transmutation glaze beat-coating with colored glaze Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105541414A
CN105541414A CN201510893023.4A CN201510893023A CN105541414A CN 105541414 A CN105541414 A CN 105541414A CN 201510893023 A CN201510893023 A CN 201510893023A CN 105541414 A CN105541414 A CN 105541414A
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glaze
sponge
color
beat
bat
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CN201510893023.4A
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CN105541414B (en
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潘俊明
杨利群
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Liling city and Xing porcelain industry Co., Ltd.
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HUNAN TAIXIN CERAMICS CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for forming a hand-painted texture pattern with uneven color depth through transmutation glaze beat-coating with colored glaze. The method comprises molding a ceramic product rough blank, carrying out biscuit firing, applying inner glaze and outer glaze, carrying out beat-coating with colored glaze, carrying out drying and carrying out sintering through a kiln. Through combination of a glazing method and a method of transmutation glaze beat-coating with colored glaze through sponge, texture patterns are formed. In the method of transmutation glaze beat-coating with colored glaze through sponge, transmutation glaze is beat-coated with glossy deep color glaze and a strong flux through sponge, and glazed biscuit is dried and is sintered through a kiln. The glaze surface produces natural appearance with clear layering feeling. After high temperature sintering, the patterns produced through beat-coating based on sponge can naturally appear. The whole pattern shape is formed according to the patterns produced through beat-coating based on sponge and the base glaze and the painted colored glaze contain the strong flux so that after sintering, the glaze naturally forms three colors, produces natural dispersion feeling and has high overall brightness. Through the method, the pattern and the glaze layer on the surface of the ceramic product are harmonious and produce abundant decorative effects.

Description

A kind of method forming deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics at furnace transmutation glaze arsis look
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method forming deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics at furnace transmutation glaze arsis look, it belongs to ceramic ware for daily use glaze decorating making method.
Background technology
At present, the tampon-printing process in glaze is a kind of adding on ceramic body at the bottom of color glaze, and great majority adopt to add on ceramic body at the bottom of color glaze, then directly colors in; The product produced like this, its effect is: without gradation sense, and pattern area blocks water vestige, and bat printing lines are comparatively thick, and stereoscopic sensation is poor, and pit is obvious and wide, and glaze colours is more stiff; And not there is natural textural effect, bright gradation sense is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency and defect, a kind of method forming deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics at furnace transmutation glaze arsis look is provided, gained glaze paint presents nature, the particularly texture taken of sponge, after the temperature of temperature ~ 1190 of 1185 is burnt till, pattern has very naturally displayed, the texture graphics taken because of sponge determines the shape of the overall figure that institute's pattern presents, add inside ground-coat enamel and Freehandhand-drawing color and added strong flux, naturally form three kinds of looks after burning till, there is again diffusion sense, very natural pattern again, and entirety is very bright, also the pattern on ceramic surface and glaze layer can be made more to coordinate simultaneously, abundanter.Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of method forming deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics at furnace transmutation glaze arsis look, comprise the biscuiting of shaping base substrate, execute interior glaze, execute outer glaze, bat printing pattern and drying, feeding kiln to fire and form, it is characterized in that described the method adopts glazing mode combine with sponge bat glaze mode and form texture graphics, namely sponge bat glaze mode adopts strong flux to carry out sponge bat glaze, concrete steps are as follows: A, base substrate biscuiting: first by base substrate wash water, carry out biscuiting, biscuiting temperature is 500 ~ 580 DEG C, and the biscuiting time is 4 hours;
B, execute interior glaze, be positioned on glazing machine by the crude green body body after biscuiting and execute glaze in secondary, namely execute glaze once, after 1 minute, then execute once after glaze, wipe clean the glaze that crude green body mouth limit is stained with, this interior glaze is light furnace transmutation glaze, and the concentration of interior glaze is 61 ~ 63 degree Beaume;
C, execute outer glaze, outer glaze is for there being optical depth color glaze series, and the concentration of outer glaze is 49 ~ 51 degree Beaume, then wipes net products sole glaze, and whether inspection is qualified; D, enter and clap glaze operation:
1. the Sponge tool is got ready,
2. the color glaze clapping glaze is got ready, there are photochromic glaze and strong flux, wherein, photochromic glaze and strong flux is had to mix by 100:1 weight ratio, i.e. heterodyne glaze liquid, the concentration of clapping glaze liquid is 44 ~ 46 degree Beaume, the CMC solution of additional 5%, wherein CMC solution adds 150 grams of water soakings by CMC dry powder 13 grams to form, and this CMC is referred to as Xylo-Mucine, also known as: sodium carboxymethyl-cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose.
3. color glaze is clapped in Freehandhand-drawing: install Freehandhand-drawing with dish and clap glaze liquid, the right hand hold sponge be stained with to coil in bat glaze liquid, namely Freehandhand-drawing is carried out to the base substrate executing outer glaze and clap color glaze, be stained with material too much unsuitable, otherwise easily stick with paste when clapping glaze, and be stained with material and too much make bat glaze liquid big area scatter, there is glaze shrinkage freckle in the color glaze state taken and background color.
4. getting ready and break limit color glaze, breaking limit color glaze for there being photochromic glaze.Be placed on by base substrate on rotating disk and rotate, the glaze on clean base substrate mouth limit got by employing blade, and getting mouth will justify, and then beats color glaze limit.
E, after bat glaze operation completes, after glazed body being placed in air seasoning, load in kiln, fire through 1185 ~-1190 DEG C of oxidizing atmospheres, firing period is 4 ~ 5 hours, gained glaze paint presents natural income glaze paint and presents, gradation sense is clear, the particularly texture taken of sponge, after temperature through 1185 ~ 1190 is burnt till, pattern has very naturally displayed, the texture graphics taken because of sponge determines the shape of the overall figure that institute's pattern presents, add inside ground-coat enamel and Freehandhand-drawing color and added strong flux, naturally form three kinds of colors after burning till, there is again diffusion sense, very natural, and entirety is very bright, simultaneously the pattern on ceramic surface and glaze layer also can be made more to coordinate and abundanter.The present invention does the end in conjunction with different transmutation glaze glaze colours, has the size of photochromic glaze and strong flux ratio, then takes with sponge the texture that corresponding color formed, operation steps is simple, product cost is low, then accomplishes to intensively and carefully work out something when operating, and yield and quality aspect can reach about 85% ~ 90%.The advantage of this technique is processing ease, and product also can't see any defect after burning till, and adds the brightness of Total Product on the contrary.It is light furnace transmutation glaze that the present invention is embodied in background color, inherently forms a kind of reaction, then sets off and have optical depth color glaze to strengthen flux accordingly, then takes corresponding thickness texture with sponge, after kiln burns till, forms a kind of deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics; Wherein, have the color of optical depth color glaze and strong flux aspect to make by oneself, optional any dark color has optical depth color glaze: strong flux ratio can be fixed according to the scheme from design: strong flux ratio is larger, and the colored shape of formation is larger.
Color aspect: the furnace transmutation glaze of other colour system can be adopted respectively to do the end, and Freehandhand-drawing look also can freely convert.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the effect photo that the present invention produces ceramic (disc type product).
Embodiment
Present embodiment is for ceramic disc series products, a kind of method forming deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics at furnace transmutation glaze arsis look, comprise the biscuiting of shaping base substrate, execute interior glaze, execute outer glaze, clap glaze and seasoning, feeding kiln is fired and is formed, it is characterized in that described the method adopts glazing mode combine with sponge bat glaze mode and form texture graphics, namely sponge bat glaze mode adopts strong flux to carry out sponge bat glaze, concrete steps are as follows: A, base substrate biscuiting: first by base substrate wash water, carry out biscuiting, biscuiting temperature is 500 ~ 580 DEG C, the biscuiting time is 4 hours,
B, execute interior glaze, be positioned on glazing machine by the crude green body body after biscuiting and execute glaze in secondary, namely execute glaze once, after 1 minute, then execute once after glaze, wipe clean the glaze that crude green body mouth limit is stained with, this interior glaze is light furnace transmutation glaze, and the concentration of interior glaze is 61 ~ 63 degree Beaume;
C, execute outer glaze, outer glaze is for there being optical depth color glaze series, and the concentration of outer glaze is 49 ~ 51 degree Beaume, then wipes net products sole glaze, and whether inspection is qualified; D, enter and clap glaze operation:
1. the Sponge tool is got ready,
2. the color glaze clapping glaze is got ready, there are photochromic glaze and strong flux, wherein, photochromic glaze and strong flux is had to mix by 100:1 weight ratio, i.e. heterodyne glaze liquid, the concentration of clapping glaze liquid is 44 ~ 46 degree Beaume, the CMC solution of additional 5%, wherein CMC solution adds 150 grams of water soakings by CMC dry powder 13 grams to form, and this CMC is referred to as Xylo-Mucine, also known as: sodium carboxymethyl-cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose.
3. color glaze is clapped in Freehandhand-drawing: install Freehandhand-drawing with dish and clap glaze liquid, the right hand hold sponge be stained with to coil in bat glaze liquid, namely Freehandhand-drawing is carried out to the base substrate executing outer glaze and clap color glaze, be stained with material too much unsuitable, otherwise easily stick with paste when clapping glaze, and be stained with material and too much make bat glaze liquid big area scatter, there is glaze shrinkage freckle in the color glaze state taken and background color.
4. getting ready and break limit color glaze, breaking limit color glaze for there being photochromic glaze.Be placed on by base substrate on rotating disk and rotate, the glaze on clean base substrate mouth limit got by employing blade, and getting mouth will justify, and then beats color glaze limit.
After E, bat glaze operation complete, after glazed body being placed in air seasoning, load in kiln, fire through 1185-1190 DEG C of oxidizing atmosphere, firing period is 4 ~ 5 hours.Gained glaze paint presents natural income glaze paint and presents, gradation sense is clear, the particularly texture taken of sponge, after temperature through 1185 ~ 1190 is burnt till, pattern has very naturally displayed, the texture graphics taken because of sponge determines the shape of the overall figure that institute's pattern presents, add inside ground-coat enamel and Freehandhand-drawing color and added strong flux, naturally form three kinds of colors after burning till, there is again diffusion sense, very natural, and entirety is very bright, the pattern on ceramic surface and glaze layer also can be made more to coordinate and abundanter simultaneously.

Claims (1)

1. one kind forms the method for deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics at furnace transmutation glaze arsis look, comprise the biscuiting of shaping base substrate, execute interior glaze, execute outer glaze, bat glaze and seasoning, feeding kiln to fire and form, it is characterized in that described the method adopts glazing mode combine with sponge bat glaze mode and form texture graphics, namely sponge bat glaze mode adopts strong flux to carry out sponge bat glaze, concrete steps are as follows: A, base substrate biscuiting: first by base substrate wash water, carry out biscuiting, biscuiting temperature is 500 ~ 580 DEG C, and the biscuiting time is 4 hours;
B, execute interior glaze, be positioned on glazing machine by the crude green body body after biscuiting and execute glaze in secondary, namely execute glaze once, after 1 minute, then execute once after glaze, wipe clean the glaze that crude green body mouth limit is stained with, this interior glaze is light furnace transmutation glaze, and the concentration of interior glaze is 61 ~ 63 degree Beaume;
C, execute outer glaze, outer glaze is for there being optical depth color glaze series, and the concentration of outer glaze is 49 ~ 51 degree Beaume, then wipes net products sole glaze, and whether inspection is qualified; D, enter and clap glaze operation:
1. the Sponge tool is got ready,
2. the color glaze clapping glaze is got ready, employing has photochromic glaze and strong flux, wherein, photochromic glaze and strong flux is had to mix by 100:1 weight ratio, i.e. heterodyne glaze liquid, the concentration of clapping glaze liquid is 44 ~ 46 degree Beaume, the CMC solution of additional 5%, and this CMC solution adds 150 grams of water soakings by CMC dry powder 13 grams to form;
3. color glaze is clapped in Freehandhand-drawing: install Freehandhand-drawing with dish and clap glaze liquid, the right hand hold sponge be stained with to coil in bat glaze liquid, namely Freehandhand-drawing is carried out to the base substrate executing outer glaze and clap color glaze, be stained with material too much unsuitable, otherwise easily stick with paste when clapping glaze, and be stained with material and too much make bat glaze liquid big area scatter, there is glaze shrinkage freckle in the color glaze state taken and background color;
4. get ready and break limit color glaze, breaking limit color glaze for there being photochromic glaze, being placed on by base substrate on rotating disk and rotating, the glaze on clean base substrate mouth limit got by employing blade, and getting mouth will justify, and then beats color glaze limit;
After E, bat glaze operation complete, after glazed body being placed in air seasoning, load in kiln, fire through 1185-1190 DEG C of oxidizing atmosphere, firing period is 4-4.5 hour.
CN201510893023.4A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 It is a kind of that the method that color forms deep mixed Freehandhand-drawing texture graphics is clapped on furnace transmutation glaze Active CN105541414B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108821799A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-16 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 A kind of decorating ceramic products production method using colo(u)r streak and circular hole sponge lid figure
CN108995024A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-14 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 A kind of Decoration production method forming marble grain effect ceramic

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103449847A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-18 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 Method for filling colors by adopting strong flux and water resisting agent after screen transfer printing
CN104877571A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 上海贝塔建筑科技有限公司 Imitating jura beige stone coating and construction process thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103449847A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-18 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 Method for filling colors by adopting strong flux and water resisting agent after screen transfer printing
CN104877571A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 上海贝塔建筑科技有限公司 Imitating jura beige stone coating and construction process thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108821799A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-16 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 A kind of decorating ceramic products production method using colo(u)r streak and circular hole sponge lid figure
CN108995024A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-14 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 A kind of Decoration production method forming marble grain effect ceramic

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