CN105493748A - Corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header - Google Patents
Corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header Download PDFInfo
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- CN105493748A CN105493748A CN201410487422.6A CN201410487422A CN105493748A CN 105493748 A CN105493748 A CN 105493748A CN 201410487422 A CN201410487422 A CN 201410487422A CN 105493748 A CN105493748 A CN 105493748A
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- corn
- ensiling
- corn ear
- long mechanism
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Abstract
The invention discloses a corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header comprising a frame; the frame is provided with four sets of corn harvesting rollers side by side; a straw conveying chain is arranged on two sides of each set of corn harvesting roller; a corn cob conveyor belt is arranged between two adjacent sets of corn harvesting rollers; a set of corn straw twisting roller is arranged below each set of corn harvesting roller; a straw crushing cutter is arranged under each set of corn straw twisting roller; a protection cover is arranged below the straw crushing cutter; the rear side of the frame is provided with a first hinge cage mechanism; a second hinge cage mechanism is arranged below the first hinge cage mechanism; one end of the second hinge cage mechanism is connected with a straw conveying mechanism; the corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header can realize corn straw ensiling/yellow corn silage, is simple in dismounting, strong in practical value, and two harvesting modes can be conveniently switched.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, in particular to the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of a kind of corn picker ensiling Huang storage.
Background technology
Corn picker is a kind of farm machinery of energy harvesting corn, generally be arranged on tractor front, its harvesting principle is with known in the art, patent of invention 201110020883.9 discloses a kind of corn picker, be arranged on tractor front, power is fed forward by diesel engine belt pulley, pass through transmission device, corn straw is held by the standing grain tooth that draws in corn picker front, harvesting between transport screw snapping bar and reverse acting spiral snapping bar is dialled in by straw shift wheel, below has straw-cutter to be sliced off by the corn straw plucking fringe, complete harvesting harvesting, this device adopts straw shift wheel that stalk is dialled between transport screw snapping bar and reverse acting spiral snapping bar and realizes harvesting, the Huang storage of corn can only be used for, ensiling can not be used for.Corn picker in the market can only be used for ensiling maybe can only be used for yellow storage, and same grain header can not realize the conversion of two kinds of harvesting modes, and the purposes of corn picker is limited to.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of a kind of corn picker ensiling Huang storage, the arrangement achieves the ensiling of maize straw and yellow storage, and two kinds of harvesting modes are changed conveniently, mounting or dismounting are simple, practical.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of a kind of corn picker ensiling Huang storage, comprise frame, frame is provided with four groups of harvest corn rollers side by side, often organize harvest corn roller both sides and stalk broadcasting chain is installed, between two adjacent groups harvest corn roller, corn ear conveyer belt is installed, described often group below harvest corn roller, one group of maize straw strand roll is installed, it is characterized in that:
Described often group below maize straw strand roll, crushed stalk cutter is installed, below crushed stalk cutter, protective cover is installed; Be provided with the first Jiao Long mechanism to be connected with corn ear conveyer belt at frame rear, the second Jiao Long mechanism is provided with below first Jiao Long mechanism, second Jiao Long mechanism is connected with described protective cover, to having corn ear outlet in the middle part of first Jiao Long mechanism, upwards be provided with corn import in the middle part of second Jiao Long mechanism, corn import is equipped with removable cover; Between corn ear outlet and corn import, be provided with corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack, corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack is provided with corn ear crushing knife tool; Second Jiao Long mechanism one end is connected with stalk conveying mechanism, and described harvest corn roller, stalk broadcasting chain, corn ear conveyer belt, maize straw strand roll, crushed stalk cutter, the first Jiao Long mechanism, the second Jiao Long mechanism are all connected with dynamical system with corn ear crushing knife tool.
Preferably, described harvest corn roller of often organizing is arranged on corresponding gear-box with the maize straw strand roll below it, and described each gear-box is provided with described crushed stalk cutter downwards, and gear-box is connected with dynamical system.
Preferably, described crushed stalk cutter is made up of the second horizontal-blade group below the first horizontal-blade group and the first horizontal-blade group, described corn ear crushing knife tool is included in the even number turning cylinder that cutter framework is installed, turning cylinder is provided with blade, and turning cylinder outer end is provided with travelling gear and engages successively.
Preferred further, the screw rod in described first Jiao Long mechanism is equipped with dividing plate in centre, and the dividing plate both sides hand of spiral is contrary; Described stalk conveying mechanism, comprises the shell be hinged in frame, shell leaves opening relative with the opening of described second Jiao Long mechanism one end, in described shell, is provided with fan blower.
Preferred further, described blower vane is equipped with blade.
This device cooperatively interacts by utilizing crushed stalk cutter and fixed blade, and the maize straw of standing is cut off from root, and the moving tooth broadcast on chain by stalk is broadcast to harvest corn roller place the maize straw with corn ear.During yellow storage, pull down corn ear crushing knife tool, cover removable cover, harvest corn roller and maize straw twist roll acting in conjunction, corn ear is rolled from stalk, the first Jiao Long mechanism is entered by corn ear conveyer belt, corn ear falls from corn ear outlet, brought into the storage bin prepared in addition by independent connecting gear, realize the results of corn ear, stalk not with corn ear is sent in the second Jiao Long mechanism, by the in-house screw of the second hinge cage, flow into shell, by the fan blower in shell, stalk is pulverized further, realize the Huang storage of stalk, during ensiling, install corn ear crushing knife tool, raise removable cover, harvest corn roller and maize straw twist roll acting in conjunction, Green maize is rolled from stalk, Green maize enters the first Jiao Long mechanism by corn ear conveyer belt, fall corn ear crushing knife tool from corn ear outlet, Green maize is pulverized by corn ear crushing knife tool, and enter the second Jiao Long mechanism from corn import, together flow into shell by the second Jiao Long mechanism with stalk, the fan blower in shell, blasts independent storage device Green maize and stalk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan backsight structural representation (not installing crushed stalk cutter) of corn picker ensiling Huang storage;
Fig. 2 is corn picker ensiling Huang storage dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan stravismus structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan upward view schematic diagram (having installed crushed stalk cutter) of corn picker ensiling Huang storage;
Fig. 4 is the crushed stalk cutter structure schematic diagram in the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage;
Fig. 5 is the first Jiao Long mechanism screw rod structural representation in the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage;
Fig. 6 is the corn ear cutter structure schematic diagram in the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage;
Fig. 7 is the crushed stalk cutter transmission schematic diagram in the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Frame 1 is provided with four groups of harvest corn rollers 2 side by side, often organize harvest corn roller 2 both sides and stalk broadcasting chain is installed, the moving tooth (not shown on figure) that stalk is broadcast on chain broadcasts chain movement with stalk, maize straw with corn ear is broadcast to harvest corn roller 2 place, corn ear conveyer belt 4(Fig. 1 is installed between two adjacent groups harvest corn roller 2 part corn conveyer belt is shown), the entrance of the first Jiao Long mechanism 30 is aimed in corn ear conveyer belt 4 upper end, is sent into by corn ear in the first Jiao Long mechanism 30.One group of maize straw strand roll 5 is installed often organizing below harvest corn roller 2, often organize harvest corn roller 2 to relatively rotate, under harvest corn roller 2 and maize straw twist roll 5 acting in conjunction, corn ear is separated with stalk thereupon, often organize maize straw strand roll 5 below fixed blade 10 and crushed stalk cutter 20 are installed, crushed stalk cutter 20 is made up of the second horizontal-blade group 22 below the first horizontal-blade group 21 and the first horizontal-blade group, first horizontal-blade group 21 is by comprising from center in the horizontal direction to extraradial some blades, second horizontal-blade group 22 is made up of two indentation blades, relative motion is produced with the rotation of blade shaft 23 and fixed blade 10 while of first horizontal-blade group 21 and the second horizontal-blade group 22, guarantee that the maize straw of standing is cut off from root, and maize straw can be sent constantly into crushed stalk cutter 20 place by maize straw strand roll 5, maize straw is pulverized continuously.Often organize harvest corn roller 2 and the strand of the maize straw below it roll 5 to be arranged on (Fig. 7) on corresponding gear-box 101 and to be provided with in protective cover 6(Fig. 3 represented by dashed line below crushed stalk cutter 20), protective cover is positioned at the bottom of whole frame, outer end upwards seals, the inner is connected with the second Jiao Long mechanism 40, and pulverized maize straw is dumped in the second Jiao Long mechanism 40.The first Jiao Long mechanism 30 is provided with at frame rear, be communicated with corn ear conveyer belt 4, first Jiao Long mechanism 30 is equipped with dividing plate 32 in centre, the dividing plate 32 both sides hand of spiral is contrary, the both sides corn ear of results being drawn close in the middle of the first Jiao Long mechanism 30, being provided with below the first Jiao Long mechanism 30 in the middle part of second Jiao Long mechanism 30 of Jiao Long mechanism 40, first to having corn ear outlet 31, upwards be provided with corn import 41 in the middle part of second Jiao Long mechanism 40, corn import be equipped with removable cover 32, corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack (not shown) is provided with between corn ear outlet 31 and corn import 41, corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack is provided with corn ear crushing knife tool 51(structure as Fig. 6, this cutter is not drawn in Fig. 1 overall diagram), corn ear crushing knife tool 51 is included in the even number turning cylinder 53 that cutter framework 52 is installed, turning cylinder 53 is provided with blade 54, blade 54 is made up of horizontal blade 55 and perpendicular blade 56, even number turning cylinder 53 relatively rotates between two, horizontal blade 55 and perpendicular blade 56 cooperatively interact, corn ear is pulverized, turning cylinder 53 outer end is provided with travelling gear 57 and engages successively.Be connected with stalk conveying mechanism 60 in second Jiao Long mechanism 40 one end, stalk conveying mechanism 60 comprises the shell 61 be hinged in frame 1, shell 61 leaves opening, this opening is relative with the second Jiao Long mechanism 40 one end open, the stalk in the second Jiao Long mechanism 40 is made to lead to shell 61 inside smoothly, in shell 61, fan blower is installed, crushing straw can be bloated, be contained on the storage device of grain header.Blower vane can also install blade again, guarantee that stalk is fully pulverized.Harvest corn roller 2, stalk are broadcast chain, corn ear conveyer belt 4, maize straw strand roll 5, Jiao Long mechanism 40 of crushed stalk cutter 20, first Jiao Long mechanism 30, second, corn ear crushing knife tool 51 and are obtained power by the dynamical system that gear-box and chain form.
During work, crushed stalk cutter 20 and fixed blade 10 cooperatively interact, and the maize straw of standing is cut off from root, and the moving tooth that stalk is broadcast on chain broadcasts chain movement with stalk, and the maize straw with corn ear is broadcast to harvest corn roller 2 place.During yellow storage, pull down corn ear crushing knife tool 51, cover removable cover 32, harvest corn roller 2 and maize straw twist roll 5 acting in conjunction, corn ear is rolled from stalk, corn ear flows on the corn ear conveyer belt 4 on harvest corn roller 2 side thereupon, corn ear conveyer belt 4 is communicated with the first Jiao Long mechanism 30, corn ear flows in the first Jiao Long mechanism 30, in the first Jiao Long mechanism 30, the corn ear of both sides is drawn close to centre, corn ear falls from corn ear outlet 31, corn ear exports 31 places can connect harvest corn band, the corn ear gathered in the crops is collected in storage bin.Stalk not with corn ear is delivered in the protective cover 6 of below after being pulverized by crushed stalk cutter 20, and continue to deliver in the second Jiao Long mechanism 40, screw is equipped with in second Jiao Long mechanism 40, stalk is by the second Jiao Long mechanism 40 one end open, flow into shell 61, fan blower 63 in shell, pulverizes stalk further and blasts in independent straw-collecting device.During ensiling, corn ear crushing knife tool 51 is arranged on corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack, raise removable cover 32, harvest corn roller 2 and maize straw twist roll 5 acting in conjunction, Green maize is rolled from stalk, Green maize flows on the corn ear conveyer belt 4 on harvest corn roller 2 side thereupon, Green maize enters in the first Jiao Long mechanism 30, in the first Jiao Long mechanism 30, the Green maize of both sides is drawn close to centre, Green maize is fallen corn ear crushing knife tool 51 from corn ear outlet 31, Green maize is pulverized by corn ear crushing knife tool 51, and enter the second Jiao Long mechanism 40 from corn import 41, with stalk together by the second Jiao Long mechanism 40, flow into shell 61, blade on fan blower, Green maize and stalk are pulverized rear discharge further.
The present embodiment just to the present invention's design and explanations realizing, is not limited, and under the present invention's design, the technical scheme converted without essence is still in protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage, comprise frame, frame is provided with four groups of harvest corn rollers side by side, often organize harvest corn roller both sides and stalk broadcasting chain is installed, between two adjacent groups harvest corn roller, corn ear conveyer belt is installed, described often group below harvest corn roller, one group of maize straw strand roll is installed, it is characterized in that:
Described often group below maize straw strand roll, crushed stalk cutter is installed, below crushed stalk cutter, protective cover is installed; Be provided with the first Jiao Long mechanism to be connected with corn ear conveyer belt at frame rear, the second Jiao Long mechanism is provided with below first Jiao Long mechanism, second Jiao Long mechanism is connected with described protective cover, to having corn ear outlet in the middle part of first Jiao Long mechanism, upwards be provided with corn import in the middle part of second Jiao Long mechanism, corn import is equipped with removable cover; Between corn ear outlet and corn import, be provided with corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack, corn ear crushing knife tool installing rack is provided with corn ear crushing knife tool; Second Jiao Long mechanism one end is connected with stalk conveying mechanism, and described harvest corn roller, stalk broadcasting chain, corn ear conveyer belt, maize straw strand roll, crushed stalk cutter, the first Jiao Long mechanism, the second Jiao Long mechanism are all connected with dynamical system with corn ear crushing knife tool.
2. the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described harvest corn roller of often organizing is arranged on corresponding gear-box with the maize straw strand roll below it, described each gear-box is provided with described crushed stalk cutter downwards, and gear-box is connected with dynamical system.
3. the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described crushed stalk cutter is made up of the second horizontal-blade group below the first horizontal-blade group and the first horizontal-blade group, described corn ear crushing knife tool is included in the even number turning cylinder that cutter framework is installed, turning cylinder is provided with blade, and turning cylinder outer end is provided with travelling gear and engages successively.
4. the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the screw rod in described first Jiao Long mechanism is equipped with dividing plate in centre, and the dividing plate both sides hand of spiral is contrary; Described stalk conveying mechanism, comprises the shell be hinged in frame, shell leaves opening relative with the opening of described second Jiao Long mechanism one end, in described shell, is provided with fan blower.
5. the dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of corn picker ensiling Huang storage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described blower vane is equipped with blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410487422.6A CN105493748A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410487422.6A CN105493748A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105493748A true CN105493748A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410487422.6A Pending CN105493748A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Corn harvester ensiling/yellow corn silage dual-purpose header |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106233927A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of isolating and protecting structure for ear picking bench |
| CN109005932A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 | Efficient corn harvesting method |
| CN113615385A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 山东金大丰机械有限公司 | Corn harvester with ensiling and yellow storage functions and using method thereof |
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| US4728046A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1988-03-01 | Claas Ohg | Method of and agricultural machine for producing power fodder |
| CN2547109Y (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-30 | 谢子义 | Ear-stripping cutting-table of maize harvester |
| CN201004825Y (en) * | 2007-03-17 | 2008-01-16 | 山西中天石科贸有限公司 | Machine for harvesting corn and crushing corn straw |
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| CN103371028A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Induced-draft-type impurity discharging device for corn harvester |
| CN204168772U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-02-25 | 顺平县惠兴农业机械制造有限公司 | The dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of a kind of corn picker ensiling Huang storage |
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2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410487422.6A patent/CN105493748A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4728046A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1988-03-01 | Claas Ohg | Method of and agricultural machine for producing power fodder |
| CN2547109Y (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-30 | 谢子义 | Ear-stripping cutting-table of maize harvester |
| CN201004825Y (en) * | 2007-03-17 | 2008-01-16 | 山西中天石科贸有限公司 | Machine for harvesting corn and crushing corn straw |
| CN201563388U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-09-01 | 董长安 | Knapsack harvester for ensiling corn, harvesting stem and ear, and returning stalk |
| CN103371028A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Induced-draft-type impurity discharging device for corn harvester |
| CN202889972U (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2013-04-24 | 黑龙江省风驰车桥有限公司 | Cutting table of combined type corn harvester |
| CN204168772U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-02-25 | 顺平县惠兴农业机械制造有限公司 | The dual-purpose ceding of Taiwan of a kind of corn picker ensiling Huang storage |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106233927A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of isolating and protecting structure for ear picking bench |
| CN109005932A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 | Efficient corn harvesting method |
| CN113615385A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 山东金大丰机械有限公司 | Corn harvester with ensiling and yellow storage functions and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |