CN105487226A - Head-up display - Google Patents

Head-up display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105487226A
CN105487226A CN201410478183.8A CN201410478183A CN105487226A CN 105487226 A CN105487226 A CN 105487226A CN 201410478183 A CN201410478183 A CN 201410478183A CN 105487226 A CN105487226 A CN 105487226A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
installation portion
spherical mirror
hud
rotational structure
catoptron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410478183.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林哲纬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Chiun Mai Communication Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Chiun Mai Communication Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd, Chiun Mai Communication Systems Inc filed Critical Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410478183.8A priority Critical patent/CN105487226A/en
Priority to TW104102281A priority patent/TW201631357A/en
Publication of CN105487226A publication Critical patent/CN105487226A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A head-up display is used for providing traffic information for a driver. The head-up display includes a projector, a reflector and a spherical mirror; the spherical mirror is a transparent concave mirror; a distance from the reflector to the spherical mirror is less than 1 * focal length of the spherical mirror; the projector is used to project an image of the traffic information to the reflector; after receiving the image of the traffic information, the reflector reflects the image of the traffic information to the spherical mirror; the spherical mirror is used for imaging the image of the traffic information reflected by the reflector. Because the spherical mirror is the transparent concave mirror, view of the driver cannot be affected when the driver looks over the traffic information through the spherical mirror; and the distance from the reflector to the spherical mirror is less than 1 * focal length of the spherical mirror of the spherical mirror, so that miniaturization of the head-up display can be achieved.

Description

HUD
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of HUD, particularly relate to a kind of Foreupward display apparatus for automobile.
Background technology
Foreupward display apparatus for automobile (HeadUpDisplay, HUD) be by running information, the such as information of general instrument panel display, project to shield glass, make driver in running car, road conditions before simultaneously can noting car through front windshield the image being projected on front windshield by HUD obtains running information, and do not need to bow again viewing instrument panel, to increase traffic safety.
Current Foreupward display apparatus for automobile utilizes the refraction principle of light, is projected on by running information on front windshield, usually needs to paste one piece of dark inverse mirror on front windshield, thus have impact on the sight line of driver.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, be necessary to provide a kind of HUD not affecting driver's sight line.
A kind of HUD, for providing running information for driver, described HUD comprises projector, catoptron and spherical mirror, described spherical mirror is transparent concave mirror, this catoptron is less than one times of focal length of spherical mirror to the distance of spherical mirror, described projector for by the image projection of running information to catoptron, this catoptron receives the image of this running information and the image of this running information is reflexed to spherical mirror, and this spherical mirror is used for carrying out imaging to the image of the running information that this catoptron reflects.
Running information is projected catoptron by projector by described HUD, this catoptron amplifies after reflecting this running information to spherical mirror, spherical mirror is transparent concave mirror, when driver checks running information by this spherical mirror, do not affect driver's sight line, and to be less than one times of focal length of spherical mirror to the distance of spherical mirror due to catoptron, and then reach the effect of HUD miniaturization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of the HUD of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the HUD shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the HUD shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the imaging schematic diagram of the spherical mirror of the HUD shown in Fig. 1.
Main element symbol description
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, better embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of HUD 100, and it is applied in automobile, thinks that driver provides running information (as information etc. is hit in the speed of a motor vehicle, throttle, oil mass, navigation information and anti-side).This HUD 100 comprises projector 10, catoptron 30, spherical mirror 50 and pedestal 70.Described projector 10 is installed in pedestal 70, described catoptron 30 and spherical mirror 50 are rotatably connected with pedestal 70 respectively by one first rotational structure 71 and one second rotational structure 73, to adjust the relative angle between described projector 10, catoptron 30 and spherical mirror 50, thus driver is made to check running information by which better spherical mirror 50.
This pedestal 70 comprises the first installation portion 75 and the second installation portion 77, this first installation portion 75 and the second installation portion 77 roughly stepped, that is this first installation portion 75 is recessed in second installation portion 77 one end.This first installation portion 75 offers the first rotation slot 751 away from one end of the second installation portion 77.This first rotational structure 71 is arranged at catoptron 30 one end, and is rotatably installed in this first rotation slot 751, is selectively positioned at a closed condition and an opening to make catoptron 30.This first rotational structure 71 side is convexly equipped with the first projection 711, and this first projection 711 can offset with the first installation portion 75, to limit the slewing area of the first rotational structure 71.When this first projection 711 is held in the first installation portion 75, catoptron 30 is positioned at opening.This first installation portion 75 also offers a mounting groove 753, this mounting groove 753 and the first rotation slot 751 through, and corresponding catoptron 30 is arranged, for accommodating catoptron 30.When catoptron 30 is placed in mounting groove 753, catoptron 30 is positioned at closed condition.
The opposite end of the first rotational structure 71 is also convexly equipped with each first rotating shaft 713 corresponding of the first rotating shaft 713, first rotation slot 751 respectively and offers the first axis hole 715, first rotating shaft 713 and be contained in rotationally in the first axis hole 715.
This second installation portion 77 offers a storage tank 771(and joins Fig. 4) and the second rotation slot 773, this storage tank 771 is for this projector 10 accommodating.This second rotational structure 73 comprises rotation section 733 and department of assembly 735.Rotation section 733 is rotatably installed on this second rotation slot 773, and the side of this second rotational structure 73 is convexly equipped with the second projection 731, and this second projection 731 can offset with the second installation portion 77, to limit the slewing area of the first rotational structure 71.Jointly a draw-in groove 737 is formed, for holding fixing spherical mirror 50 between this department of assembly 735 and rotation section 733.
The opposite end of the second rotational structure 73 is also convexly equipped with corresponding every second rotating shaft 738 of the second rotating shaft 738, second rotation slot 773 respectively and offers the second axis hole 739, second rotating shaft 738 and be contained in rotationally in the second axis hole 739.
This second installation portion 77 also comprises the sidewall 79 of adjacent first installation portion 75, this sidewall 79 offers through hole 791, projector 10 to be installed in the second installation portion 77 and to be oppositely arranged with through hole 791, and the image that projector 10 exports to export the second installation portion 77 to by through hole 791 outside.
Refer to Fig. 4, running information for connecting the infosystem of automobile to receive running information, and projects on catoptron 30 by this projector 10.
This running information, for receiving the running information projected from this projector 10, is reflexed to described spherical mirror 50 by this catoptron 30 simultaneously.
This spherical mirror 50 carries out imaging for the image reflected catoptron 30, to provide driver directly to check running information, comes back or the dead ahead of sight line at ordinary times so this spherical mirror 50 is arranged at driver.This spherical mirror 50 is transparent concave mirror, and wherein catoptron 30 is less than one times of focal length of spherical mirror 50 to the distance of spherical mirror 50.Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the imaging schematic diagram of concave mirror, and as shown in Figure 4, F is feeling terribly worried of concave mirror, and real image AB obtains the virtual image A ' B ' of a upright amplification after concave mirror imaging.Therefore the running information of catoptron 30 can form the virtual image of a upright amplification after reflexing to spherical mirror 50.
The principle of work of HUD 100 of the present invention will be introduced in detail below.
Running information projects on catoptron 30 by described projector 10, this catoptron 30 receives this running information and this running information is reflexed to spherical mirror 50, running information forms the virtual image of a upright amplification after spherical mirror 50, and driver is by checking that this spherical mirror 50 can know running information.
Running information is projected catoptron 30 by projector 10 by described HUD 100, this catoptron 30 amplifies after reflecting this running information to spherical mirror 50, spherical mirror 50 is transparent concave mirror and is placed in front windshield front, when driver checks running information by this spherical mirror 50, do not affect driver's sight line, and to be less than one times of focal length of spherical mirror 50 to the distance of spherical mirror 50 due to catoptron 30, and then reach the effect of HUD 100 miniaturization.

Claims (10)

1. a HUD, for providing running information for driver, it is characterized in that: described HUD comprises projector, catoptron and spherical mirror, described spherical mirror is transparent concave mirror, this catoptron is less than one times of focal length of spherical mirror to the distance of spherical mirror, described projector for by the image projection of running information to catoptron, this catoptron is for receiving the image of this running information and the image of this running information being reflexed to spherical mirror, and this spherical mirror is used for carrying out imaging to the image of the running information that this catoptron reflects.
2. HUD as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described HUD also comprises pedestal, the first rotational structure and the second rotational structure, described catoptron and spherical mirror are rotatably connected respectively by one first rotational structure and one second rotational structure and pedestal, to adjust the relative angle between described projector, catoptron and spherical mirror.
3. HUD as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this pedestal comprises the first installation portion and the second installation portion, this first installation portion and the second installation portion stepped, this first installation portion is recessed in second installation portion one end, this catoptron is assemblied in the first installation portion by this first rotational structure, and this spherical mirror is assemblied in the second installation portion by this second rotational structure.
4. HUD as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: this first installation portion offers the first rotation slot, this first rotational structure is rotatably installed on this first rotation slot, the side of this first rotational structure is convexly equipped with the first projection, this first projection can offset with the first installation portion, to limit the slewing area of the first rotational structure.
5. HUD as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: this first installation portion also offers a mounting groove, and this mounting groove is through with the first rotation slot, and the setting of corresponding catoptron, for accommodating catoptron.
6. HUD as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the opposite end of this first rotational structure is also convexly equipped with the first rotating shaft respectively, each first rotating shaft corresponding of first rotation slot offers the first axis hole, and the first rotating shaft is contained in the first axis hole rotationally.
7. HUD as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: this second installation portion offers the sidewall of a storage tank and adjacent first installation portion, this storage tank is used for this projector accommodating, this sidewall offers through hole, projector to be installed in the second installation portion and to be oppositely arranged with through hole, and the image that projector exports to export the second installation portion to by through hole outside.
8. HUD as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: this second installation portion also offers one second rotation slot, this second rotational structure comprises rotation section and department of assembly, rotation section is rotatably installed on this second rotation slot, common formation one draw-in groove between this department of assembly and rotation section, for holding fixing spherical mirror.
9. HUD as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the side of this second rotational structure is convexly equipped with the second projection, and this second projection can offset with the second installation portion, to limit the slewing area of the first rotational structure.
10. HUD as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: the opposite end of this second rotational structure is also convexly equipped with the second rotating shaft respectively, and corresponding every two rotating shafts of the second rotation slot offer the second axis hole, and the second rotating shaft is contained in the second axis hole rotationally.
CN201410478183.8A 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Head-up display Pending CN105487226A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410478183.8A CN105487226A (en) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Head-up display
TW104102281A TW201631357A (en) 2014-09-19 2015-01-23 Head up display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410478183.8A CN105487226A (en) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Head-up display

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105487226A true CN105487226A (en) 2016-04-13

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CN (1) CN105487226A (en)
TW (1) TW201631357A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106740545A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-31 深圳市可可卓科科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted head-up display stabilization support
CN107329254A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-07 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 display device and method
CN108177659A (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-19 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 Rolling stock including heads-up display
CN108345112A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-07-31 苏州途驰安电子科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted head-up display
CN112141007A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicle and vehicle with same
CN112147780A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display device, control system, control method, and storage medium

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI642972B (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-12-01 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Head up display system and controlling method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107329254A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-07 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 display device and method
CN107329254B (en) * 2016-04-28 2019-11-01 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Display device and method
CN108177659A (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-19 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 Rolling stock including heads-up display
CN106740545A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-31 深圳市可可卓科科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted head-up display stabilization support
CN108345112A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-07-31 苏州途驰安电子科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted head-up display
CN112141007A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicle and vehicle with same
CN112147780A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display device, control system, control method, and storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201631357A (en) 2016-09-01

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Application publication date: 20160413

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