CN105451517B - One kind forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet - Google Patents
One kind forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105451517B CN105451517B CN201510859275.5A CN201510859275A CN105451517B CN 105451517 B CN105451517 B CN 105451517B CN 201510859275 A CN201510859275 A CN 201510859275A CN 105451517 B CN105451517 B CN 105451517B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- case body
- machine case
- deep bead
- wind deflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
Abstract
Air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet is forced the invention discloses one kind, card including machine case body and in machine case body, the machine case body includes the air inlet and superposed air outlet positioned at bottom, the air inlet is provided with the first wind deflector, first wind deflector is tilted from machine case body bottom to machine case body inner upper to be extended, the second wind deflector is provided with the air outlet, second wind deflector is tilted from machine case body top to machine case body lower inside to be extended, air ejector fan is provided with the air outlet, the air inlet, first wind deflector, second wind deflector, air outlet and air ejector fan cause the air channel of cabinet inside to be taper air channel, the card is located at the taper air channel;The card is provided with radiator, and the radiator lower end is provided with deep bead, and the deep bead is connected to the bottom of machine case body by deep bead quick-change mechanism.
Description
Technical field
Air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet is forced the present invention relates to a kind of cabinet, particularly one kind.
Background technology
Electronic cabinet refers to the electronic equipment chassis of the STD bus such as a kind of use CPCI, VPX or self-defined STD bus,
The standard-sized card of various functions is may be inserted into, is mainly made up of parts such as backboard, card, cabinets, it is characterized in that
Card carries baffle plate, and the direction of insertion is bus backplane.Electronic cabinet have card modularization standardization, plug it is convenient, can
The features such as spread, it is widely used in terms of server, special computer.With Informatization Development speed increasingly
It hurry up, card integrated level more and more higher, veneer power is increasing, causes the caloric value of whole electronic cabinet very big, electronics
The radiating effect of cabinet directly determines the quantity of cabinet plug-in part plate, operating efficiency etc..Due to the stop of backboard, conventional inserts
It is to install heat-sink unit (such as fan) in cabinet bottom directly to be forced against card that plate, which erects slotting electronic cabinet radiating,
Wind-cooling heat dissipating, cold air enters from the bottom of electronic cabinet, through with after card convective heat exchange, hot-air is from the top of cabinet
Exclude.In independently use or the distant occasion of electronic cabinet surrounding equipment, above-mentioned radiating effect is highly desirable.But if electronics
Cabinet is mounted in the interior of equipment cabinet of standard, and interior of equipment cabinet equipment is compact, and when having equipment up and down of electronic cabinet is adopted
It is difficult to reach preferable radiating effect with the mode of air draft at the top of bottom air inlet.Reason is mainly, one, electronic cabinet bottom by
In the equipment with its underpart from it is relatively near, cause air flow not smooth, cold air hardly enters cabinet inside;Two, electronic cabinet
The equipment on top and its top from it is relatively near, it is not smooth to also result in air flow, and hot-air is difficult discharge cabinet, and top is discharged
Cause the equipment heating on its top after hot blast, may result in equipment fault or reliability reduction.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to force row there is provided one kind in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Wind formula radiating electronic cabinet, including machine case body and the card in machine case body, the machine case body are included under being located at
The air inlet in portion and superposed air outlet, the air inlet are provided with the first wind deflector, and the first wind deflector is by machine case body
Bottom is tilted to machine case body inner upper to be extended, and the second wind deflector is provided with the air outlet, the second wind deflector is by cabinet sheet
Tilt and extend to machine case body lower inside at the top of body, air ejector fan, the air inlet, the first wind-guiding are provided with the air outlet
Plate, the second wind deflector, air outlet and air ejector fan cause the air channel of cabinet inside to be taper air channel, and the card is located at described
Taper air channel;The card is provided with radiator, and the radiator lower end is provided with deep bead, and the deep bead passes through deep bead
Quick-change mechanism is connected to the bottom of machine case body.
In the present invention, the deep bead is L-type baffle plate, and radiator is more than one, and the bottom correspondence of each radiator is set
There is deep bead, air ejector fan is operationally so that cooling wind is led by deep bead backs through radiator.
In the present invention, the deep bead quick-change mechanism includes pressing plate and spring assembly, and deep bead lower end is sliding-tongue, bullet
Spring device lower end is fixedly connected with the bottom of machine case body, and spring assembly upper end is connected under the sliding-tongue bottom surface of deep bead, the pressing plate
End is fixedly connected on the bottom of machine case body, and the bottom surface on pressing plate top and the upper surface of sliding-tongue are equipped with the ratchet of mutual cooperation,
The sliding-tongue is provided with collision bead locking apparatus, and the collision bead locking apparatus includes slideway and collision bead on sliding-tongue, kept out the wind in replacing
During plate, under press deep bead, spring assembly is pushed, and sliding-tongue is pulled out along slideway.
In the present invention, the air inlet is located at oncoming lane with air outlet.
In the present invention, the air ejector fan is aerofoil fan.
In the present invention, backboard is provided with the machine case body.
Beneficial effect:1st, the present invention improves ventilation of the electronic cabinet in the rack of intensive installation using two pieces of wind deflectors
Effect so that air is smooth in electronic cabinet internal circulation.
2nd, the present invention optimizes the air channel of cabinet inside, it is ensured that cold air can be directly to card using deep bead design
Even convective radiating is carried out, while avoiding short-circuit of air.
3rd, the present invention is designed with deep bead quick-change mechanism, devises the quick positioning of deep bead, changes mechanism, convenient
Deep bead quick-replaceable as needed, shift position.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is done with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description and further illustrated, it is of the invention above-mentioned or
Otherwise advantage will become apparent.
Fig. 1 is present system equipment composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is air channel schematic diagram;
Air channel schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is without deep bead;
Fig. 4 is air channel schematic diagram when installing deep bead;
Fig. 5 is deep bead fast replacing structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is collision bead locking apparatus schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
It is present system equipment composition and air channel schematic diagram, including machine case body 1, backboard 2, plug-in unit such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Plate 3, the first wind deflector 4a, the second wind deflector 4b, air channel 5, air ejector fan 6, air inlet 15 and air outlet 16, backboard 2 and plug-in unit
Plate 3 is arranged in machine case body 1, and front portion is in one end using at case air inlet, and cabinet front lower ends are provided with air inlet 15, air inlet
15 rear ends are provided with the first wind deflector 4a, and cabinet rear upper end is provided with air outlet 16, and the rear end of air outlet 16 is provided with the second wind deflector 4b,
Air ejector fan 6 is additionally provided with air outlet 16, electronic cabinet uses the radiating mode of anterior air intake rear portion air-out, and cabinet inside is provided with
Backboard 2, backboard 2 mainly provides a kind of bus communication function, different boards can be made to be interconnected by backboard, due to machine
The operating of case aft fan cause cabinet inside formation negative pressure, cabinet in addition to fresh air inlet is left in front portion remaining be closure designs,
Cold air is merely able to the air inlet before cabinet and enters cabinet inside.Because the fan used is aerofoil fan, so shape
Into air channel be parallel air paths, the stops of cabinet inside parts and bending air channel form windage, in order to improve cabinet inside
Cooling effect, wind deflector 4 is added up and down inside electronic cabinet so that cabinet inside forms taper air channel 5, taper wind
Road 5 can ensure that cabinet fore-and-aft direction air enters or the blast of exclusion cabinet inside is roughly the same, improve the uniform of case radiation
Property.
Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, including deep bead 7 and radiator 8, deep bead 7 is arranged on the lower end of radiator 8, is not increasing gear
Before aerofoil 7, the cold air of bottom is largely directly excluded along the less space without device of windage, causes short-circuit of air,
Radiating effect is not reached.Increase after deep bead 7, the cold air that bottom enters can only be along the radiator or other yuan on card
Device direction is flowed through, and device heat is discharged by fan by convection current, radiating effect is reached.
Such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, including pressing plate 9, spring assembly 10, sliding-tongue 11, slideway 12, collision bead 13 and collision bead locking apparatus 14,
Pressing plate 9 is fixed on machine case body 1, and collision bead locking apparatus 14 is located at the contact surface of sliding-tongue 11 and pressing plate 9, and pressing plate 9 is with keeping out the wind
Plate 7 blocks fixation by ratchet, and the bottom of deep bead 7 is provided with spring assembly 10, and the other end of spring assembly 10 is fixed on cabinet sheet
On body 1, when deep bead is changed, deep bead 7 only need to be pressed downwards, the ratchet on deep bead is departed from ratchet on pressing plate 9, sliding-tongue
11 smoothly pull out along slideway 12, and the collision bead 13 and collision bead locking apparatus 14 on slideway 12 ensure that suitable when deep bead is pulled out
It is sliding, prevent sliding-tongue 11 from blocking.
Air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet is forced the invention provides one kind, the method and approach of the technical scheme is implemented
A lot, described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that come for those skilled in the art
Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.Each part being not known in the present embodiment can use prior art to be realized.
Claims (5)
1. one kind forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet, it is characterised in that including machine case body (1) and positioned at machine case body (1)
Interior card (3), the machine case body (1) includes the air inlet (15) and superposed air outlet (16) positioned at bottom,
Air inlet (15) place is provided with the first wind deflector (4a), and the first wind deflector (4a) is from machine case body (1) bottom to machine case body
(1) inner upper tilts extension, and air outlet (16) place is provided with the second wind deflector (4b), and the second wind deflector (4b) is by cabinet sheet
Tilt and extend to machine case body (1) lower inside at the top of body (1), air ejector fan (6), the air intake are provided with the air outlet
Mouth, the first wind deflector (4a), the second wind deflector (4b), air outlet and air ejector fan (6) cause the air channel of cabinet inside to be taper
Air channel, the card (3) is located at the taper air channel;The card (3) is provided with radiator (8), the radiator (8)
Lower end is provided with deep bead (7), and the deep bead (7) is connected to the bottom of machine case body (1) by deep bead quick-change mechanism;
The deep bead quick-change mechanism includes pressing plate (9) and spring assembly (10), and deep bead (7) lower end is sliding-tongue (11), spring
Device (10) lower end is fixedly connected with the bottom of machine case body (1), and spring assembly (10) upper end connects sliding-tongue (11) bottom of deep bead
Face, pressing plate (9) lower end is fixedly connected on the bottom of machine case body (1), and the bottom surface on pressing plate (9) top is upper with sliding-tongue (11)
Surface is equipped with the ratchet of mutual cooperation, and the sliding-tongue is provided with collision bead locking apparatus (14), and the collision bead locking apparatus includes
Slideway (12) and collision bead (13) on sliding-tongue, change deep bead when, under press deep bead (7), spring assembly (10) is pushed, sliding-tongue
(11) pulled out along slideway (12).
2. one kind according to claim 1 forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet, it is characterised in that the deep bead (7)
For L-type baffle plate, radiator (8) is more than one, and the bottom of each radiator (8) is correspondingly provided with deep bead, and air ejector fan (6) exists
During work so that cooling wind is led by deep bead (7) backs through radiator (8).
3. one kind according to claim 1 forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet, it is characterised in that the air inlet (15)
It is located at oncoming lane with air outlet (16).
4. one kind according to claim 1 forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet, it is characterised in that the air ejector fan
(6) it is aerofoil fan.
5. one kind according to claim 1 forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet, it is characterised in that the machine case body
(1) backboard is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510859275.5A CN105451517B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | One kind forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet |
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CN201510859275.5A CN105451517B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | One kind forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet |
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CN105451517A CN105451517A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN105451517B true CN105451517B (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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CN201510859275.5A Active CN105451517B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | One kind forces air-exhaust type radiating electronic cabinet |
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CN105742979A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 大唐岩滩水力发电有限责任公司 | Multi-functional intelligent control power distribution cabinet |
CN106684715B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-11-08 | 许继集团有限公司 | Switchgear and its cabinet body |
CN106659089B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2019-08-06 | 许继集团有限公司 | A kind of radiator and the inverter cabinet with it |
CN106922109B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-04-03 | 威创集团股份有限公司 | Flow guiding and heat dissipating device |
CN107426947B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-07-28 | 科华恒盛股份有限公司 | Fill heat radiation structure of electric pile |
CN107464903B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-11-20 | 北方奥钛纳米技术有限公司 | Self-cooling battery and electric vehicle power supply system |
CN109002108A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-14 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | Simulation paper descend slowly and lightly multi-panel stress orientable heat extraction computer host box |
CN109240472A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆工商大学 | A kind of computer host box with heat dissipation wind channel structure |
CN109240457A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-18 | 大连景竣科技有限公司 | A kind of middle tower computer main machine structure and heat dissipating method |
CN110337217B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-09 | 中磊电子(苏州)有限公司 | Fanless communication device with inclined design |
CN110825197A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-21 | 徐州市奥仕捷电子机箱有限公司 | Strong air exhaust device suitable for computer case |
CN112631392A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 成都前锋电子仪器有限责任公司 | Air draft type case |
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CN2437100Y (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2001-06-27 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Assembling type closed plug-box |
CN202218494U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-05-09 | 北京天诚同创电气有限公司 | Cooling and heat radiation structure with design of independent air channel inside cabinet |
JP2013051294A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Sony Corp | Electronic apparatus |
CN204555471U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-08-12 | 慈溪市龙山汽配有限公司 | A kind of wind deflector |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2437100Y (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2001-06-27 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Assembling type closed plug-box |
CN202218494U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-05-09 | 北京天诚同创电气有限公司 | Cooling and heat radiation structure with design of independent air channel inside cabinet |
JP2013051294A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Sony Corp | Electronic apparatus |
CN204555471U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-08-12 | 慈溪市龙山汽配有限公司 | A kind of wind deflector |
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