CN105444250B - Spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its production and application method - Google Patents
Spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its production and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105444250B CN105444250B CN201410403988.6A CN201410403988A CN105444250B CN 105444250 B CN105444250 B CN 105444250B CN 201410403988 A CN201410403988 A CN 201410403988A CN 105444250 B CN105444250 B CN 105444250B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to ground heating floor technical field, specially spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its production and application method.The present invention applies nano material carbon nanotube in the production of spontaneous thermosphere for the first time, solves the low technical problem of spontaneous thermosphere heating efficiency in the prior art.The present invention improves the thermal transition efficiency of heating floor in the prior art；A piece bus is only needed by a kind of floor bulk supply that self-heating wood floor is laid with of the present invention, does not need to power using electrode or to the self-heating wood floor independent wiring in each piece of use；The present invention extends the service life of heating floor in the prior art；The method of the invention solves the technical issues of production heating floor must encapsulate in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ground heating floor technical field, specially spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its
Production and application method.
Background technique
The heating system that spontaneous thermosphere in the prior art uses is mostly that hot water radiation wire or fever carbon coating, the above technology exist
The heating efficiency generated when spontaneous heat effect is lower, and energy consumption is relatively high.
Spontaneous thermosphere technology is combined with timber floor processing technology, is then occurred nowadays available on the market spontaneous
Hot timber floor.Chinese patent literature CN203240646U discloses a kind of self-heating wood floor, which includes timber floor
Matrix, is fixed with vacuum carbon electric hot plate on the bottom surface of matrix, vacuum carbon electric hot plate include the first enhancement layer, electro-magnetic screen layer plus
Thermosphere, connecting wire and the second enhancement layer, the heating layer use carbon fiber paper.The deficiency of this self-heating floor system is:
Structure is complicated, product cost is high, is unfavorable for industrialization production；It is unreliable by the way of power supply line connection between adjacent floor,
Connecting careless slightly will contact the normal fever of bad influence；Carbon fiber paper elasticity modulus and mechanical property are lower, and then influence
The integral strength of self-heating floor.
The manufacture craft of self-heating wood floor also exists as follows technical problem in the prior art:
1, be embedded in heating cable in timber floor in a manner of slotting, punch etc., this mode destroy floor natural characteristic,
Reduce mechanical property.In addition, the area of heat-supply service of cable is small and perishable, service life is short；
2, existing electrothermal film electric thermal conversion efficiency is low；
3, it is connected between every block of plate by electric wire, package system is complicated, increases fever difficulty.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is as follows:
1, nano material carbon nanotube is applied for the first time in the production of spontaneous thermosphere, solves spontaneous thermosphere in the prior art
The low technical problem of heating efficiency.
2, the thermal transition efficiency for further increasing self-heating wood floor in the prior art turns the heat of self-heating wood floor
Change efficiency and is increased to 95% or more；
3, using wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology composite heating layer and composite wooden material；
3, the technical problem for making heating floor packaging technology complexity in the prior art is solved；
4, it solves in the prior art, it is unreliable by the way of power supply line connection between adjacent floor, it connects careless slightly
Bad influence normal the technical issues of generating heat will be contacted.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of spontaneous thermospheres, which is characterized in that the spontaneous thermosphere
It is formed by carbon nanotube by nanometer coating equipment orientation, uniform, uniform thickness be coated on plate.
Preferably, the carbon nanotube is Helix-shaped Carbon Nanotubes.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of self-heating wood floors, comprising: top panel and following
Plate；It is characterized in that, further including heating layer；The heating layer be by carbon nanotube by nanometer coating equipment orientation, uniformly, etc.
Thick being coated on plate is formed；The lower surface of the top panel and the upper surface of lower panel are coated with the heating layer；Institute
It states and is combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety between top panel, heating layer and lower panel；It is described from
Heating timber floor takes structure setting edge according to neat mouth, the heating layer by the edge, realize with it is adjacent described spontaneous
Electrical connection between the heating layer of hot timber floor.
Preferably, further includes: surface layer and bottom；The surface layer and bottom are finish coat；The surface layer is located above described
The upper surface of plate, the bottom are located at the lower surface of the lower panel；The surface layer, top panel, heating layer, lower panel and bottom
Between combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety.
Preferably, the carbon nanotube is Helix-shaped Carbon Nanotubes.
Preferably, the material of the top panel and lower panel is composite wooden material or solid wood board.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method for making self-heating wood floor, the methods
It is divided into following steps:
S1, top panel and lower panel are made by composite wooden material or solid wood board；
S2, production heating layer: using nanometer coating equipment in the lower surface of the top panel and the upper table of the lower panel
Face coating orientation, uniform, uniform thickness carbon nanotube coating；
S3, after taking the edge of structure setting top panel and lower panel according to neat mouth, the top panel and lower panel are passed through
Artificial board decorative technique is glued；
S4, production finish coat: surface layer and bottom；
It is S5, the surface layer and bottom is close by artificial board decorative the technique top panel and lower panel good with gluing
It is combined into an entirety.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method for making self-heating wood floor, the methods
It is divided into following steps:
S1, top panel and lower panel are made by composite wooden material or solid wood board；
S2, production heating layer: using nanometer coating equipment the top panel (2) lower surface and the lower panel it is upper
Surface coating orientation, uniform, uniform thickness carbon nanotube coating；
S3, production finish coat: surface layer and bottom；
S4, the edge that structure setting top panel and lower panel are taken according to neat mouth；By the surface layer, top panel, heating layer, under
Panel and bottom are combined closely by artificial board decorative technique as an entirety.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method using self-heating wood floor, the methods
It is divided into following steps:
Self-heating wood floor to be laid is spliced in parallel；
Two electrodes are set at the heating layer of the most edge of Floor Covering；
A bus is arranged to be electrically connected with described two electrodes.
(3) beneficial effect
1, nanometer materials carbon nanotube is applied in spontaneous thermosphere manufacture technology field, further improves spontaneous heating
Layer thermal transition efficiency, electric heating conversion efficiency is 95% or more.
2, the spontaneous thermosphere made of carbon nanotube is coated in plate material using by carbon nano-tube oriented, uniform, uniform thickness
It is formed on material, will further decrease the thickness of spontaneous thermosphere in the prior art, make the ruler for possessing the Related product of spontaneous thermosphere
Very little production it is more frivolous.
3, the heating layer that uses of the present invention is using paint-on technique by the upper of the lower layer of carbon nanotube plate below and top panel
Layer coats.The carbon nanotube has the characteristic aligned, and close nothing between the carbon nanotube arranged
Gap；Therefore arranged closely between the carbon nanotube of the heating layer and between carbon nanotube and plate face, without gap, make heating layer
Have the advantages that thermal transition is high-efficient and environmental protection is noiseless.
4, the carbon nanotube that uses of the present invention is Helix-shaped Carbon Nanotubes, is further conducive to Orienting ordered arrangement, and
There is higher electric heating conversion ratio on longitudinal direction, electric heating conversion efficiency is 95% or more.
5, the carbon nanotube that the present invention uses has high-modulus and high intensity, compared with the prior art middle production spontaneous heating wood ground
Heat Conduction Material used by plate, what is showed in terms of mechanical property is more prominent；The outstanding material of the carbon nanotube that the present invention uses
Material performance extends the service life of self-heating wood floor further.
6, it is combined, is tightly combined, by force using wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology between heating layer and composite wooden material
Degree is higher, extends the service life of heating floor in the prior art；
7, by being connected in parallel between timber floor, one of other floors of plate poor contact
It can normally generate heat.
8, the floor bulk supply being laid with by self-heating wood floor of the present invention only needs a bus, top panel
It is integral by artificial panel technology hot-press gluing with lower panel；The close linking each other of adjacent two pieces of self-heating wood floors；No
Electrode or independent wiring is needed to realize that the power supply to monolithic self-heating wood floor, bulk supply only need to be arranged a bus, together
When heating floor between splicing be alternate path design, even if floorboard open circuit other floors may continue to fever further mention
The high fever continuity of self-heating wood floor.
9, self-heating floor production method proposed by the present invention solves necessary when making self-heating floor in the prior art
Using the technical problem of encapsulation technology, is combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety, simplified spontaneous
The structure of heating floor designs, and mats formation simple.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of self-heating wood floor one embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of second embodiment of self-heating wood floor according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of carbon nanotube heating layer of self-heating wood floor one embodiment and bus connection are shown according to the present invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is a kind of bus circuit connection schematic diagram of self-heating wood floor one embodiment according to the present invention.
In figure: 1, surface layer；2, top panel；3, heating layer；4, lower panel；5, bottom；6, bus.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.With
Lower embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of self-heating wood floor, comprising: top panel 2 and lower panel 4；It further include heating layer
3；The heating layer 3 is to be formed by carbon nanotube by nanometer coating equipment orientation, uniform, uniform thickness be coated on plate；Institute
The upper surface of the lower surface and lower panel 4 of stating top panel 2 is coated with the heating layer 3；The top panel 2, heating layer 3 and under
It is combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety between panel 4；The self-heating wood floor is according to neat mouth
Structure setting edge is taken, heating layer is attached by adjacent two pieces of self-heating wood floors in such a way that neat mouth is taken；It is described
Self-heating wood floor further includes bus 6, and the bus 6 is located at most side with the ground as made of self-heating wood floor laying
The heating layer of edge is electrically connected, and the structure and circuit connection diagram of the bus 6 are as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4；The carbon nanotube is
Helix-shaped Carbon Nanotubes；The material of the top panel 2 and lower panel 4 is composite wooden material or solid wood board.
Embodiment 2:
Shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of self-heating wood floor, comprising: top panel 2 and lower panel 4；It further include heating layer
3；The heating layer 3 is to be formed by carbon nanotube by nanometer coating equipment orientation, uniform, uniform thickness be coated on plate；Institute
The upper surface of the lower surface and lower panel 4 of stating top panel 2 is coated with the heating layer 3；The top panel 2, heating layer 3 and under
It is combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety between panel 4；The self-heating wood floor is according to neat mouth
Structure setting edge is taken, heating layer is attached by adjacent two pieces of self-heating wood floors in such a way that neat mouth is taken；Also wrap
It includes: surface layer 1 and bottom 5；The surface layer 1 and bottom 5 are finish coat；The surface layer 1 is located at the upper surface of the top panel 2, institute
State the lower surface that bottom 5 is located at the lower panel 4；Lead between the surface layer 1, top panel 2, heating layer 3, lower panel 4 and bottom 5
Wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology is crossed to combine closely as an entirety；Further include bus 6, the bus 6 with by the spontaneous heating
The most marginal heating layer that is located on ground made of timber floor is laid with is electrically connected, structure and the circuit connection signal of the bus 6
Figure is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4；The carbon nanotube is Helix-shaped Carbon Nanotubes；The material of the top panel 2 and lower panel 4 is wood
Composite material or solid wood board.
The present invention provides a kind of method for making the self-heating wood floor, and the method is divided into following steps:
S1, top panel 2 and lower panel 4 are made by composite wooden material or solid wood board；
S2, production heating layer 3: using nanometer coating equipment the top panel 2 lower surface and the lower panel 4 it is upper
Surface coating orientation, uniform, uniform thickness carbon nanotube coating；
S3, after taking the edge of structure setting top panel 2 and lower panel 4 according to neat mouth, by the top panel 2 and lower panel 4
It is glued by artificial board decorative technique；
S4, production finish coat: surface layer 1 and bottom 5；
S5, the surface layer 1 and bottom 5 are passed through into artificial board decorative technique and the glued good top panel 2 and lower panel 4
Combining closely becomes an entirety.
The present invention provides another method for making the self-heating wood floor, and the method is divided into following steps:
S1, top panel 2 and lower panel 4 are made by composite wooden material or solid wood board；
S2, production heating layer 3: using nanometer coating equipment the top panel 2 lower surface and the lower panel 4 it is upper
Surface coating orientation, uniform, uniform thickness carbon nanotube coating；
S3, production finish coat: surface layer 1 and bottom 5；
S4, the edge that structure setting top panel 2 and lower panel 4 are taken according to neat mouth；By the surface layer 1, top panel 2, fever
Layer 3, lower panel 4 and bottom 5 are combined closely by artificial board decorative technique as an entirety.
The present invention provides a kind of method using the self-heating wood floor, and the method is divided into following steps:
Self-heating wood floor to be laid is spliced in parallel；
Two electrodes are arranged at the heating layer of the most edge of Floor Covering；
A bus 6 is arranged to be electrically connected with described two electrodes.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Although referring to embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, to technical solution of the present invention carry out it is various combination,
Modification or equivalent replacement should all cover and want in right of the invention without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention
It asks in range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of self-heating wood floor, comprising: top panel (2) and lower panel (4)；It is characterized in that, further including heating layer (3)；
The heating layer (3) is to be formed by carbon nanotube by nanometer coating equipment orientation, uniform, uniform thickness be coated on plate；Institute
The upper surface of the lower surface and lower panel (4) of stating top panel (2) is coated with the heating layer (3)；The top panel (2), hair
It is combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety between thermosphere (3) and lower panel (4)；The spontaneous heating wood
Structure setting edge is taken according to tongue and groove in floor, and the heating layer (3) is realized and adjacent spontaneous heating wood by the edge
Electrical connection between the heating layer on floor；
The carbon nanotube is Helix-shaped Carbon Nanotubes.
2. a kind of self-heating wood floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: surface layer (1) and bottom (5)；
The surface layer (1) and bottom (5) are finish coat；The surface layer (1) is located at the upper surface of the top panel (2), the bottom (5)
Positioned at the lower surface of the lower panel (4)；The surface layer (1), top panel (2), heating layer (3), lower panel (4) and bottom (5)
Between combined closely by wood-based plate hot-pressing gluing technology as an entirety.
3. a kind of self-heating wood floor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the top panel (2) and lower panel
(4) material is composite wooden material or solid wood board.
4. a kind of self-heating wood floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top panel (2) and lower panel (4)
Material be composite wooden material or solid wood board.
5. a kind of method for making 1-4 described in any item self-heating wood floors of claim, the method are divided into following step
It is rapid:
S1, top panel (2) and lower panel (4) are made by composite wooden material or solid wood board；
S2, production heating layer (3): lower surface and the lower panel (4) using nanometer coating equipment in the top panel (2)
Upper surface coating orientation, uniform, uniform thickness carbon nanotube coating；
S3, after taking the edge of structure setting top panel (2) and lower panel (4) according to tongue and groove, by the top panel (2) and lower panel
(4) glued by artificial board decorative technique；
S4, production finish coat: surface layer (1) and bottom (5)；
S5, the surface layer (1) and bottom (5) are passed through into the artificial board decorative technique top panel (2) good with gluing and following
Plate (4) is combined closely as an entirety.
6. a kind of method for making 1-4 described in any item self-heating wood floors of claim, the method are divided into following step
It is rapid:
S1, top panel (2) and lower panel (4) are made by composite wooden material or solid wood board；
S2, production heating layer (3): lower surface and the lower panel (4) using nanometer coating equipment in the top panel (2)
Upper surface coating orientation, uniform, uniform thickness carbon nanotube coating；
S3, production finish coat: surface layer (1) and bottom (5)；
S4, the edge that structure setting top panel (2) and lower panel (4) are taken according to tongue and groove；By the surface layer (1), top panel (2),
Heating layer (3), lower panel (4) and bottom (5) are combined closely by artificial board decorative technique as an entirety.
7. a kind of method using 1-4 described in any item self-heating wood floors of claim, the method are divided into following step
It is rapid:
Self-heating wood floor to be laid is spliced in parallel；
Two electrodes are set at the heating layer of the most edge of Floor Covering；
A bus (6) is arranged to be electrically connected with described two electrodes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410403988.6A CN105444250B (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its production and application method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410403988.6A CN105444250B (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its production and application method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105444250A CN105444250A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105444250B true CN105444250B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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| CN201410403988.6A Active CN105444250B (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Spontaneous thermosphere, the timber floor with the spontaneous thermosphere and its production and application method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105570962A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-11 | 肖玉化 | Method of installing heating module on basic surface |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2169265Y (en) * | 1993-07-31 | 1994-06-15 | 上海众汇导电涂料器材厂 | Electric heating plate |
| CN101601328A (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-12-09 | 蒂萨公司 | Heating element and comprise the heatable pane of heating element |
| CN201598800U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-10-06 | 郑元丰 | Warming-core floor |
| CN102162294A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-24 | 北京富纳特创新科技有限公司 | Heating floor tile and heating floor using the same |
| CN102770270A (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2012-11-07 | 乐金华奥斯株式会社 | Flooring material |
| CN103338536A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-10-02 | Kmt纳米科技（香港）有限公司 | Nanometer multilayer composite electrothermal soft leather and production method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-08-15 CN CN201410403988.6A patent/CN105444250B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2169265Y (en) * | 1993-07-31 | 1994-06-15 | 上海众汇导电涂料器材厂 | Electric heating plate |
| CN101601328A (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-12-09 | 蒂萨公司 | Heating element and comprise the heatable pane of heating element |
| CN102770270A (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2012-11-07 | 乐金华奥斯株式会社 | Flooring material |
| CN102162294A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-24 | 北京富纳特创新科技有限公司 | Heating floor tile and heating floor using the same |
| CN201598800U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-10-06 | 郑元丰 | Warming-core floor |
| CN103338536A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-10-02 | Kmt纳米科技（香港）有限公司 | Nanometer multilayer composite electrothermal soft leather and production method thereof |
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| CN105444250A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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