Diesel engine speed regulation fender guard during locomotive emergency braking
Technical field
Diesel engine speed regulation technical field when the present invention relates to locomotive emergency braking, diesel engine speed regulation fender guard when being specifically related to a kind of locomotive emergency braking.
Background technology
The CAT3516 diesel engine that CKD7B type locomotive adopts Caterpillar (Caterpillar) company of the U.S. to produce, its rotating speed controls to be by diesel speed signaling module, the output signal of different for driver controller gear is converted to different potentials signal to send into Diesel Engine Control resume module, delivery quality again by adjusting diesel injector reaches the object changing diesel engine speed, and rotation speed change when diesel engine normally works is from 600r/min to 1800r/min.
After diesel engine starting, when the reversing handle of driver controller puts " front lead " or " then lead " position, rotate control handle, its internal piloting potentiometer resistance changes along with position of rotation difference, be converted to different potentials signal by diesel speed signaling module and send into Diesel Engine Control resume module, the delivery quality through adjusting diesel injector reaches the object changing diesel engine speed.Control handle rotates to most significant bit from lowest order, and diesel engine speed should rise to 1800r/min from 600r/min.
Locomotive is when high speed, large load operation, if because ground connection, overcurrent, water temperature are high or other reasons causes locomotive to implement emergency braking, after diesel engine Condition of Sudden Unloading, diesel engine speed still rests on current rotating speed, can not automatically be down to running down rotating speed, easily cause diesel engine speed out of control and driving, cause locomotive accident of locomotive defect.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, diesel engine speed regulation fender guard when the invention provides a kind of locomotive emergency braking, emergency braking implemented by locomotive, and after diesel engine Condition of Sudden Unloading, diesel engine speed can be down to running down rotating speed automatically.
Diesel engine speed regulation fender guard when the technical solution adopted in the present invention is locomotive emergency braking; comprise driver controller and diesel engine speed regulation module SCM; access between driver controller and diesel engine speed regulation module SCM after the normally closed contact K1 of intermediate relay ESCR is in parallel with the open contact of main generator excitation contactless switch AFC, intermediate relay ESCR is connected to the both positive and negative polarity of power supply after connecting with machine control switch S 2 with main generator excitation contactless switch AFC parallel connection again.
" 2 " port of described diesel engine speed regulation module SCM is connected with the normally closed contact K1 of intermediate relay ESCR.
Potential device R is provided with in described driver controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: emergency braking implemented by locomotive, and after diesel engine Condition of Sudden Unloading, diesel engine speed can be down to running down rotating speed automatically.Just can avoid diesel engine of locomotive because rotating speed is out of control driving, avoid the generation of accident of locomotive defect, improve the safety of locomotive operation.Reduce the oil consumption of locomotive simultaneously, improve the economy of locomotive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art locomotive control circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is prior art diesel engine speed given circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is locomotive control circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is diesel engine speed given circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Mark in figure: S2-machine control switch, ESCR-intermediate relay, AFC-main generator excitation contactless switch, SCM-diesel engine speed regulation module, R-potential device, the normally closed contact of K1-ESCR, the open contact of K2-AFC.
Detailed description of the invention
Now with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to accompanying drawing 4 the present invention is described further, in the electric wiring of CKD7B type locomotive, intermediate relay ESCR is met after machine control switch S 2 connects the positive pole of power supply, namely an intermediate relay ESCR is accessed in locomotive control circuit, intermediate relay ESCR is connected with power cathode after drawing, as shown in Figure 4, diesel engine speed regulation module SCM is accessed after the normally closed contact K1 of intermediate relay ESCR is in parallel with the open contact K2 of main generator excitation contactless switch AFC, locomotive is from " 2 " port input speed-regulating signal (0.5V-4.5V) of diesel engine speed regulation module SCM, be converted to different potentials signal and send into Diesel Engine Control resume module, delivery quality through adjusting diesel injector reaches change diesel engine speed.Like this, when emergency braking implemented by locomotive, main generator excitation contacts of contactor K2 disconnects, locomotive unloads, simultaneously, diesel engine speed regulation module SCM obtains corresponding voltage signal, and diesel engine speed automatically returns to running down rotating speed (600r/min), avoid diesel engine of locomotive because rotating speed is out of control driving.And when locomotive is unloaded, this intermediate relay ESCR must not be electric, and its normally closed contact K1 closes, and makes diesel engine of locomotive still have speed-regulating function diesel engine speed and follows speed-regulating signal linear change always.When input speed-regulating signal be 0 or unsettled time, diesel engine speed should get back to running down rotating speed.Avoid the generation of accident of locomotive defect, improve the safety of locomotive operation.And when locomotive unload test, make diesel engine of locomotive still have speed-regulating function, meet the demand of locomotive between limber up period.