CN105393613A - Paging method, apparatus and system in network - Google Patents

Paging method, apparatus and system in network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105393613A
CN105393613A CN201480010012.0A CN201480010012A CN105393613A CN 105393613 A CN105393613 A CN 105393613A CN 201480010012 A CN201480010012 A CN 201480010012A CN 105393613 A CN105393613 A CN 105393613A
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message
information
enb
location sets
identity
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CN105393613B (en
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李岩
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a paging method, apparatus and system in a network. A GW-U comprises a location forwarding table. The method comprises the following steps: when a UE connected to the network enters an idle state, the GW-U acquiring an identification of the UE sent by a GW-C, an ID of a location set corresponding to the area where the UE is located and a paging message; matching location information about at least one eNB from the location forwarding table according to the ID of the location set; and when receiving of a packet for the UE is confirmed, sending to the at least one eNB the identification of the UE and the paging message. Thus it can be seen that when a GW-U receives a packet for a UE entering an idle state, redundant signalling interaction with a GW-C is no longer needed, and a pre-acquired paging message can be directly sent to the pre-determined eNB related to the location of the UE, so that the time for reconnecting the UE and a base station is saved, and the user experience is enhanced.

Description

Paging method, apparatus and system in network
Paging method, device and system in a kind of network
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly, to the paging method in a kind of network, device and system.
Background technology
In the evolvement network developed under 3gpp, the unlimited access network of general land (the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network that user equipment passes through evolution, E-UTRAN), wireless connection is set up with base station, is carried out data transmission with this.If however, UE for a long time in the data transfer without progress up-downgoing, can be more power-consuming for the UE if being but always maintained at the wireless connection between base station, be then the waste for causing Internet resources for network side.So, typically when UE does not have data transfer within a period of time, the UE will enter idle condition (IDLE), disconnect the wireless connection with base station.Not excessive UE enters after idle condition, if at this moment occur the message for the UE on network side again, needs triggering paging flow to indicate that the UE sets up wireless connection to receive the message with base station again by the E-UTRAN.
Network side typically passes through gateway(Serving Gateway, S-GW) and grouped data network gateway(Packet Data Network Gateway, P-GW) etc. gateway handle the message for UE, and perform paging flow and be connected with allowing UE to be set up with base station again, the reception message.
But currently in order to improving the performance of gateway, gateway is separated into two parts, respectively chain of command according to the function difference of execution(Control Plane) and forwarding surface(User Plane), the control face entity of wherein gateway is properly termed as chain of command gateway(Control Plane Gateway, GW-C), it is mainly used in completing interface signaling processing function.The forwarding face entity of gateway is properly termed as forwarding surface gateway(User Plane Gateway, GW-U), it is mainly used in completing the function of forwarding data.After UE enters idle condition, if GW-U receives the message for this UE, the GW-U needs to carry out that the GW-C could be allowed to send the beep-page message for the UE to base station after multiple Signalling exchange with GW-C, thus extend the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, cause time delay to reduce the Experience Degree of user. The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide the paging method in a kind of network, device and system, for reducing the signaling interaction times when sending beep-page message to user between the GW-C and the GW-U.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
First aspect, the invention provides the paging method in a kind of network, forwarding surface gateway GW-U includes a position forward table, and the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Methods described includes:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-U obtains described
Identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that GW-C is sent;
The GW-U matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include according to the ID of the location sets from the position forward table;
The GW-U judges whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;When the GW-U confirm to receive ability for the UE it is blunt literary when, at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
In the first possible implementation of first aspect, in addition to:
ID, the UE regions of the renewal are the region after the UE regions change in idle condition;The positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched in the position forward table.
In second of possible implementation of first aspect, in addition to:
The GW-U is received in the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent, the message forwarding information Including the positional information for the eNB that service requesting information is sent to the GW-C, the service requesting information is that the eNB is sent when receiving the response message of the UE after sending the beep-page message to the UE;
The GW-U sends the message for the UE to the eNB.
With reference to second of possible implementation of first aspect, in the third possible implementation, after at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message, in addition to:
When the GW-U does not receive the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent in the given time, the paging time out event message sent to the GW-C;
GW-U receptions GW-C Zhi Shi Lost abandon the message for the UE.
Second aspect, the invention provides the paging equipment in a kind of network, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-U has the position forward table set up by the GW-C, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Including:
Acquiring unit, for when entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, obtaining identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that the GW-C is sent;
Matching unit, the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched for the ID according to the location sets from the position forward table;
Judging unit, for being judged whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;
Paging unit, for when the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched to send the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
In the first possible implementation of second aspect, in addition to:Set ID, the UE regions of the renewal become for the UE regions in idle condition Region after change;Set ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table.
In second of possible implementation of second aspect, in addition to:
First receiving unit, for receiving the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information to the GW-C, and the service requesting information is that the eNB is sent when receiving the response message of the UE after sending the beep-page message to the UE;
First transmitting element, for sending the message for the UE to the eNB.
With reference to second of possible implementation of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, in addition to:
Second transmitting element, for triggering after matching unit, when not receiving the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent in the given time, the paging time out event message sent to the GW-C;
Second receiving unit, the message for the UE is abandoned for receiving the Zhi Shi Lost of the GW-C.The third aspect, the invention provides the paging method in a kind of network, chain of command gateway GW-C sets up position forward table on forwarding surface gateway GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Methods described includes:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C receives UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;
The GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;
The GW-C determines the ID of corresponding location sets according to the area information from the position forward table; The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in domain.
In the first possible implementation of the third aspect, the GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the UE identity, including:
When the UE accesses the network, the GW-C obtains the corresponding relation of the identity of the UE and the area information of region;
The GW-C is by comparing the corresponding relation, it is determined that area information corresponding with the identity of the UE.
In second of possible implementation of the third aspect, in addition to:
When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table;
In the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in addition to:
When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C sends message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
With reference to the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, in addition to:
The GW-C obtains the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, the paging time out event message is after the GW-U sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message for the UE to the eNB determined, to be sent during the message forwarding information for not receiving the GW-C transmissions in the given time;
GW-C UE according to the paging time out event message determines the GW-U pagings fail, and indicate that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
Fourth aspect, the invention provides the paging equipment in a kind of network, the network includes control veil Close GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C set up position forward table on the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, and the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network,
Including:
Receiving unit, for when entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, receiving
UE context release messages, the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;Area information confirmation unit, for determining that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;
Location sets confirmation unit, the ID for determining corresponding location sets from the position forward table according to the area information;
Transmitting element, the identity from the UE to the GW-U, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for sending.
In the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, the area information confirmation unit is specifically included:
Subelement is obtained, for when the UE accesses the network, obtaining the corresponding relation of the identity of the UE and the area information of region;
Determination subelement, for by comparing the corresponding relation, it is determined that area information corresponding with the identity of the UE.
In second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in addition to:
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to, when the UE regions change in idle condition, obtain the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
The location sets confirmation unit, is additionally operable to the ID that the area information in the band of position fresh information determines corresponding location sets from the position forward table;Put set ID.
In the third possible implementation of fourth aspect, in addition to: Service requesting information transmitting element, for when receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, message forwarding information is sent to the GW-U, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
With reference to the third possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, in addition to:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, the paging time out event message is after the GW-U sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message for the UE to the eNB determined, to be sent during the message forwarding information for not receiving the GW-C transmissions in the given time;
Indicating member, for UE failures described in determining the GW-U pagings according to the paging time out event message, indicates that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
5th aspect, the invention provides the paging method in a kind of network, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Methods described includes:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C receives UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;
The GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;
The GW-C determines the ID of corresponding location sets according to the area information from the position forward table;
The GW-C sends the identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE of the UE to the GW-U;The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in domain;
The GW-U matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include according to the ID of the location sets from the position forward table; The GW-U judges whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
In the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in addition to:
When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table;The GW-U receives the corresponding location sets in the UE regions that the GW-C updates
ID;Rheme puts the positional information that at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched in forward table.
In second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in addition to:
When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C sends message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information;
The GW-U receives the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent;
The GW-U sends the message for the UE to the eNB.
6th aspect, the invention provides the paging system in a kind of network, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
The system includes:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C is used to receive UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;Determine that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;According to the region Information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table;The identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE of the UE is sent to the GW-U;The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in region;The positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched from the position forward table according to the ID of the location sets;Judged whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
In the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect,
When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C is additionally operable to obtain the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
The GW-C is additionally operable to the ID that the area information in the band of position fresh information determines corresponding location sets from the position forward table;
ID;Set ID;
ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table.
In second of possible implementation of the 6th aspect,
When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C is additionally operable to send message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information;
The GW-U is additionally operable to receive the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent;
The GW-U is additionally operable to send the message for the UE to the eNB. By above-mentioned technical proposal it can be seen that, the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and in the identity for thering is UE to obtain the UE that the GW-U is sent when entering idle condition, the related eNB in UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow diagram of area update provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram of transmission message in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 4 is judge the overtime method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 5 is the method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of method flow diagram of area update provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is judge the overtime method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 8 is the signaling process figure of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the signaling process figure of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 19 is the system construction drawing of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Figure 20 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of forwarding surface gateway provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Figure 21 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of chain of command gateway provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Embodiment
In the prior art, when receive for one in idle condition UE message when, need to re-establish the connection of the UE and base station, need to carry out multiple Signalling exchange between the GW-C and the GW-U during setting up connection, add forwarding surface and the interface message quantity of chain of command, cause forwarding surface and chain of command equipment to handle complicated, improve equipment cost.Moreover, when chain of command concentrates deployment, after forwarding surface distributed deployment, after message reaches forwarding surface, distributed forwarding surface needs the chain of command for notifying to concentrate deployment, causes message forwarding to occur roundabout.Such as after control and forward separating, chain of command equipment can be deployed in provincial capital city, and forwarding surface equipment can be deployed in prefecture-level city, and such words message, which reaches message, to be needed from prefecture-level return provincial capital level processing, cause paging time elongated, Consumer's Experience declines.For this technical problem, in the embodiment of the present invention, forwarding and the control decoupling interface of standard are extended, the GW-U in a network has in advance includes base station in the network by what the GW-C was set up(Evolved Node B, eNB the position of positional information) forwards the related eNB in UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, the beep-page message obtained in advance can be directly sent to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, each paging forwarding surface is avoided to save described with the excessive problem of interface message caused by chain of command interaction
UE re-establishes the time being connected with base station, improves the Experience Degree of user.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
Technical scheme is described the present embodiment for this side from the GW-U in network, GW-U includes a position forward table, and the position forward table includes at least one location sets, and the location sets include the positional information of at least one eNB in the network.
That is, the position forward table that the GW-U is included can be obtained in several ways, such as can the GW-C configure the backward GW-U and issue, can also the GW-C configure after issued by other equipment to the GW-U, the GW-C can also be made in advance first to set up the position forward table with eNB positional information in network on the GW-U, the present invention obtains the position forward table without restriction to the GW-U especially by which kind of mode.So described GW-U to eNB when subsequently sending beep-page message, in this way it is no longer necessary to which the GW-C is additionally provided eNB positional information.Each location sets in the position forward table have corresponding location sets ID, and location sets can correspond to tracing positional area mark(Tracking Area Identity, TAI) or correspondence route location area mark(Routing Area Identity, TAI), a TAI or RAI includes one or more eNB.In general Main Basiss eNB positional informations in a network or location sets are divided with the eNB included in a specific region.Forwarding-table item in the position forward table can be as shown in table 1:
Table 1
The set of actions exemplified by the set of actions for base station a to illustrate, the set of actions for base station a can include:The MAC that purpose MAC is base station a is set, the MAC that source MAC is the GW-U is set, the IP address that purpose IP is base station a is set, the IP address that source IP is the GW-U is set, and determines base station a and GW-U ports being connected etc..It should be noted that, if the GW-U is only completed to the encapsulation work of beep-page message without doing forward process, only only need to set purpose IP to meet demand for the IP address of base station, other forward tables can subsequently be passed through, opposite end MAC is determined according to purpose IP, the information such as output port.The modification that the other set of actions can also include other L2 and L3 header fields is acted, such as increases VLAN marks, increase MPLS labels etc., and is not limited to modification MAC and an IP address, and the present invention is to this without limiting.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and methods described includes: S101 :When entering idle condition with the UE of the network connection, the GW-U obtains identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that the GW-C is sent.
Need exist for explanation be, include the identity of the UE when entering idle condition context release message with the UE that an eNB is connected in the network, for notifying UE described in the GW-C to enter idle condition, the GW-C will determine the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE according to the user of UE mark and be sent to the GW-U., can be directly using the beep-page message obtained in advance from the GW-C so when the GW-U is subsequently needing to send the beep-page message for the UE to the corresponding eNB in the UE positions.Eliminate the Signalling exchange between the GW-C when needing to send beep-page message.The paging included in the beep-page message that the GW-C is sent to the GW-U for the UE is identified(Such as S-TMSI) and eNB pagings needed for the information such as paging index, it is necessary to which explanation is that the GW-U is not required to be appreciated that beep-page message body, and only paging need to be ceased body and retained as opaque character string.Beep-page message can also optionally include the partial information of L2 or L3(Such as source MAC, source IP etc.).
S 102:The GW-U matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include according to the ID of the location sets from the position forward table.
That is, by taking table 1 as an example, if the location sets ID that the GW-U is received is 1, so by the base station a matched and base station b positional information, if the location sets ID that the GW-U is received is 2, then by the base station c matched, base station d and base station e positional information.
S103:The GW-U judges whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE.
That is, when UE is in idle condition, message will not be typically sent out, but might have other network equipments and send message to the UE in idle condition, include the identity of the UE in the message of transmission, the GW-U is by comparing the identity of the purpose UE in message and determining whether to be sent to the message of the UE from the GW-C UE received identity.
S104:When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched of the GW-U send the UE the identity and The beep-page message.
By taking list item shown in table 1 as an example, assuming that the location sets ID that GW-U described in S101 is received is 1, match base station a and base station b positional information, the GW-U is according to two set of actions in group list item 1, the purpose MAC and purpose IP of beep-page message are set to base station a and base station b address respectively, and beep-page message is sent from base station a and the base station b connections GW-U port;The GW-U is identical to the beep-page message body in beep-page message is sent to base station a and base station b respectively, but its purpose MAC and purpose IP are base station a and base station b address respectively.Base station a and base station b are received after the beep-page message.According to information, UE described in paging such as the user's marks and paging index in the beep-page message body.
It can be seen that, the message for the UE is received to S104 to UE transmission beep-page messages from S103, between the GW-C and the GW-U and Signalling exchange need not be carried out, the GW-U can complete send the operation of the beep-page message according to the information obtained in advance.Each paging forwarding surface is thus avoid to save the UE with the excessive problem of interface message caused by chain of command interaction and re-establish the time being connected with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.
It should be noted that, the UE under idle condition may also shift position, when the UE moves out a region set in advance, during into another region, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent by the eNB of region, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.Region described here is usually to delimit in advance, delimits rule and the area size present invention without limiting.Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information redefined from the position forward table corresponding location sets show embodiment on the basis of, before S104 determines to receive the message for the UE, the positional information at least one eNB that the GW-U can also update matching for the change of the UE positions, Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow diagram of area update provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
S201 :The GW-U receives the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions that the GW-C updates, and the UE regions of the renewal are the region after the UE regions change in idle condition.
ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table. That is, before the GW-U is not received by the message for the UE, the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions that the GW-C updates can be received, by taking table 1 as an example, such as the original residing corresponding location sets ID in region of the UE in idle condition are 1, that is the region residing for the UE includes base station a and base station b, the UE may be in wherein some base station, when the UE moves out the region including base station a and base station b, into another region, such as the region includes base station c, base station d and base station e, the UE can by some base station in the region to the GW-C send band of position fresh information, the location sets ID that band of position fresh information described in the GW-C general layouts redefines out corresponding to the UE regions is 2, the renewal that the GW-U passes through the GW-C, again the position forward table is matched, determine the corresponding base station c of the location sets ID, base station d and base station e, if at this moment the GW-U receives the message for the UE, then the GW-U will send the beep-page message to the base station d and base station e matched again.
After beep-page message is sent to the eNB matched, the GW-U also needs to the message for the UE received before being sent to the eNB where the UE determined.On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram of transmission message in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, including:
S301 :The GW-U receives the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information to the GW-C, and the service requesting information is that the eNB is sent when receiving the response message of the UE after sending the beep-page message to the UE.
S302:The GW-U sends the message for the UE to the eNB.
That is, after the GW-U sends beep-page message to the eNB matched, the eNB carries out paging according to the identity of the UE to the UE, the service requesting information can be sent to the GW-C by receiving the eNB of the response message of the UE, the GW-C determines the positional information for the eNB for sending the service requesting information according to the service requesting information and sent by message forwarding information to the GW-U, so described GW-U is assured that the UE is specifically to have best JA(junction ambient) etc. under which eNB signal cover or with which eNB at present, the positional information for the eNB that the GW-U is carried into the message forwarding information sends the message for the UE.By taking table 1 as an example, such as described GW-U have sent beep-page message, only base station a to base station a and base station b Successful page has arrived the UE, namely receive the response message of the UE, base station a sends service requesting information to the GW-C, the GW-C is determined after base station a positional information, the message forwarding information for the positional information for carrying the base station a is sent to the GW-U, the GW-U sends the message for the UE according to the positional information of the base station a to the base station a.
There is a kind of situation should be noted, after the GW-U sends beep-page message, it is possible to situation of the eNB pagings less than the UE for receiving the beep-page message occur, if the GW-U-straight is waited and reserved handling process for the UE or Slow deposits the message for the UE always, meeting GW-U described to waste resource, reduces efficiency.Therefore be this, the embodiments of the invention provide judge time out event by way of in the GW-U timing, the message forwarding information also is not obtained from the GW-C to time-out, the paging time out event message for indicating paging time-out will be sent to the GW-C, the GW-C will indicate that the GW-U Lost abandon the message waited to the UE.To mitigate the processing load of the GW-U.On the basis of embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 4 is judge the overtime method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, after at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message, including:
S401:When the GW-U does not receive the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent in the given time, the paging time out event message sent to the GW-C.
Need exist for explanation be, shown GW-U can proceed by timing after the identity of from least one eNB transmissions UE to the location sets matched and the beep-page message, because shown GW-U can't directly receive the service requesting information of eNB returns, therefore the GW-U is only when receiving the message forwarding information for this paging UE from the GW-C, timing can just be stopped, otherwise when timing time exceeds the scheduled time, the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent to the GW-C, for indicating this paging UE time-out.
S402:GW-U receptions GW-C Zhi Shi Lost abandon the message for the UE.That is, when the GW-C receives the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, this paging UE time-out is determined, will indicate that the GW-C Lost abandon the reserved message for the UE, mitigate the unnecessary burden of the GW-U.
As can be seen that the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and there is UE to obtain the institute that the GW-U is sent when entering idle condition State the related eNB in UE identity, UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.
Meanwhile, it can upgrade in time into the UE of idle condition change in location, improve the success rate of UE described in paging.And add operation to paging UE whether the judgement of time-out, the paging UE of time-out is operated into corresponding message Ji Shi Lost are abandoned, to mitigate the processing load of the GW-U.Embodiment two
Technical scheme is described the present embodiment for this side from the GW-C in network, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, and the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network.
The form and content of forwarding-table item may refer to the associated description in embodiment one in the associated description for the position forward table set up on the GW-U and the position forward table, repeat no more here.
Fig. 5 is the method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure:Methods described includes:
S501 :When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C receives UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE.
S502:The GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE.
Need exist for explanation be, optionally, in the prior art, when a UE is connected in network, the corresponding relation of the identity that the UE will be uploaded and the area information for being currently located region is to the GW-C, thus the GW-C is by comparing the corresponding relation, it is determined that area information corresponding with the identity of the UE.
Region described here is usually to delimit in advance, delimits rule and the area size present invention without limiting. S503:The GW-C determines the ID of corresponding location sets according to the area information from the position forward table.
By taking table 1 as an example, if the location sets ID that the GW-U is received is 1, so by the base station a matched and base station b positional information, if the location sets ID that the GW-U is received is 2, then by the base station c matched, base station d and base station e positional information.The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in region.
In advance will be for the necessary information of GW-U is sent to the GW-U during UE described in paging, so cause when the GW-U receives the message of the UE for entering idle condition, it is not necessary to which carry out unnecessary Signalling exchange to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions.
It should be noted that, the UE under idle condition may also shift position, when the UE moves out a region set in advance, during into another region, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent by the eNB of region, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, Fig. 6 is a kind of method flow diagram of area update provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
S601 :When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.
It should be noted that the region where before the UE in idle condition is moved out, during into a new region, the UE will send the band of position fresh information by some eNB being presently in new region.
S602:Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table.
S603:The GW-C updates the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions to the GW-U.
The location sets upgraded in time corresponding to the area information of the UE regions, can make it that the eNB included to the location sets is sent out when the GW-U is receiving the message for the UE Beep-page message is sent by having higher success rate that the UE is received.By taking table 1 as an example, such as the original residing corresponding location sets ID in region of the UE in idle condition are 1, that is the region residing for the UE includes base station a and base station b, the UE may be in wherein some base station, when the UE moves out the region including base station a and base station b, into another region, such as the region includes base station c, base station d and base station e, the UE can by some base station in the region to the GW-C send band of position fresh information, the location sets ID that band of position fresh information described in the GW-C general layouts redefines out corresponding to the UE regions is 2, the renewal that the GW-U passes through the GW-C, again the position forward table is matched, determine the corresponding base station c of the location sets ID, base station d and base station e, if at this moment the GW-U receives the message for the UE, then the GW-U is by the base station c matched again, base station d and base station e sends the beep-page message.
After eNB receives the beep-page message, the identity of the UE in the beep-page message is subjected to paging to the UE, the mode of paging can be that all UE into the covering of its own signal scope send paging, only match the UE of the user's mark carried in the paging and can just select to receive.After paging is to the UE, the UE will return to a response message to the eNB for sending the paging, the eNB determines paging to the UE after the response message is received, the service requesting information of the UE will be sent to the GW-C, for the GW-C, optionally, when the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C sends message forwarding information to the GW-U, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
There is a kind of situation should be noted, after the GW-U sends beep-page message, it is possible to situation of the eNB pagings less than the UE for receiving the beep-page message occur, if the GW-U-straight is waited and reserved handling process for the UE or Slow deposits the message for the UE always, meeting GW-U described to waste resource, reduces efficiency.Therefore be this, the embodiments of the invention provide judge time out event by way of in the GW-U timing, the message forwarding information also is not obtained from the GW-C to time-out, the paging time out event message for indicating paging time-out will be sent to the GW-C, the GW-C will indicate that the GW-U Lost abandon the message waited to the UE.To mitigate the processing load of the GW-U.On the basis of embodiment as shown in Figure 5, Fig. 7 is judge the overtime method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, comprises:
S701 :The GW-C obtains the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, the paging Time out event message is after the GW-U sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message for the UE to the eNB determined, to be sent during the message forwarding information for not receiving the GW-C transmissions in the given time.
S702:GW-C UE according to the paging time out event message determines the GW-U pagings fail, and indicate that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
Need exist for explanation be, after the GW-U sends the beep-page message for the UE, UE progress timing described in this paging will be started to be directed to, that is it is to judge whether UE is overtime described in this paging by the GW-U, and the GW-C and be not involved in judge time-out, UE described in this paging can only just be can determine that by the GW-U has timed, out, so as to further indicate the next step action of the GW-U.
That is the GW-U when receive that the GW-C sends in the given time for UE described in this paging the message forwarding information when, then stop timing, and the eNB information carried into the message forwarding information sends the message for the UE.If not connecing UE time-out described in time paging in the given time, the GW-C will indicate that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
By embodiment one from the descriptions of the GW-U sides and the present embodiment from the description of the GW-C, next, further the embodiment of the present invention will be illustrated on the whole by two specific application scenarios, the first specific application scenarios is successful page to the UE and has issued the situation of the message for the UE;Second of specific application scenarios is the situation to the UE without paging.Next signaling diagram will be passed sequentially through to illustrate the specific application scenarios of above two.
In the first described specific application scenarios, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the signaling process figure of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, including:
S801 :GW-C is first in GW-U allocation position forward tables, it is assumed that with two TAI (namely two location sets), TAI1 includes base station a and base station b, TAI2 include base station c, base station d and base station e.It is specific as shown in table 1.
S802:After UE enters idle condition, base station a is (assuming that be that the UE enters the base station connected before idle condition)The context release message of the UE is sent to GW-C, indicates that the UE enters state of a control.Now GW-C determines that the corresponding TAI in region that the user is currently located is TAI1.
S803:GW-C changes the GW-U forwarding-table item for the UE, while issuing for being somebody's turn to do IP beep-page message body.The content of original GW-U UE forwarding-table item is as follows:
It is revised as after GW-C issuing messages:
The beep-page message that GW-C is issued, includes the paging mark for the user(Such as S-TMSI) and base station calling needed for the information such as paging index, it is necessary to which explanation is that GW-U is not required to be appreciated that beep-page message body, but paging is ceased body and retained as opaque character string.Beep-page message can also optionally include the partial information of L2 or L3(Such as source MAC, source IP etc.).The characteristics of these information have one is all identical aiming at its content of all base stations under the position area.
S804:After the message for the UE reaches GW-U, GW-U matchings are acted accordingly for being UE forwarding-table item, and performing the forwarding-table item, are exactly specifically that Slow deposits the message received.
S805 :GW-U starts timer(For no-response paging processing)Take out the beep-page message of storage, the beep-page message is sent to two base stations in corresponding TAI1, the purpose MAC and purpose IP of beep-page message base station a and base station b address is set to respectively, and beep-page message is sent from base station a and base station b connections GW-U port.Base station a and base station b are received after beep-page message.The UE according to the beep-page message corresponding user's mark paging.
S806:In this example, it is assumed that a final successful pages in base station have arrived the UE, that is, base station a have received the response message that the UE is returned, and base station a sends business request information after the manual response message to the GW-C.
S807:GW-C is received after the service requesting information, and message forwarding information is sent to GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information. Mitigate the storage burden on GW-U.
S808:GW-U is received after renewal IP processing table message, stops timer, takes out the messages deposited of Slow, and by the base station a being sent to after encapsulation where the UE, the UE is further forwarded to by base station a.In described second specific application scenarios, referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the signaling process figure of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 9, including:
S901 :GW-C is in GW-U allocation position forward tables, the location sets and table 1 that the position forward table includes are identical, but to convenient draw, in the embodiment shown in fig. 9 only comprising a base station c in TAI2, and set two location sets of the UE regions correspondence, respectively TAI1 and TAI2, optionally, in some implement scenes, TAI1 and TAI2 can also be synthesized a TAI list, assuming that it is 3 that the position of the TAI list, which combines ID, the positional information of base station a in set of actions included in the set of actions comprising original TAI1 and TAI2, base station b positional information and base station c positional information.Correspondence TAI list forwarding-table item can be the form in table 2:
Table 2
S902:After UE enters idle condition, base station a (assuming that being that the UE enters the base station connected before idle condition) sends the UE contexts release message to GW-C, indicates that the UE enters state of a control.Now GW-C determines that the corresponding TAI in region that the user is currently located is TAI list.
S903 :The content of the GW-C modifications GW-U forwarding-table item for the UE is similar to S803, repeats no more here.The beep-page message that GW-C is issued, includes the paging mark for the user(Such as S-TMSI) and base station calling needed for the information such as paging index, it is necessary to which explanation is that GW-U is not required to be appreciated that beep-page message body, but paging is ceased body and retained as opaque character string.Beep-page message can also optionally include the partial information of L2 or L3(Such as source MAC, source IP etc.).The characteristics of these information have one is all identical aiming at its content of all base stations under the position area.
S904:After the message for the UE reaches GW-U, GW-U matchings are acted accordingly for being UE forwarding-table item, and performing the forwarding-table item, are exactly specifically that Slow deposits the report received Text, the base station for determining beep-page message transmission.
S905:GW-U starts timer(For no-response paging processing)Take out the beep-page message of storage, the beep-page message is sent to two base stations in corresponding TAI1, the purpose MAC and purpose IP of beep-page message are set to base station a and base station b address respectively, and beep-page message is sent from base station a, base station b and base station c connections GW-U port.Base station a, base station b and base station c are received after beep-page message.The UE according to the beep-page message corresponding user's mark paging.In embodiment as shown in Figure 9, it is assumed that without successful page to the UE, therefore base station a, base station b and base station c do not receive the response message that the UE is returned.
S906:GW-U timing time-out, does not receive the message forwarding information of GW-C transmissions yet, and GW-U sends paging time out event message to GW-C.
S907:GW-C is received after the paging time out event message, determines that UE described in the GW-U pagings fails, and indicates that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
It can be seen that, the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and in the identity for thering is UE to obtain the UE that the GW-U is sent when entering idle condition, the related eNB in UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.Embodiment three
Figure 10 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-U has the position forward table set up by the GW-C, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Paging equipment 1000 in the network includes:
Acquiring unit 1001, for when entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, obtaining identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that the GW-C is sent. Execution content about the acquiring unit 1001 is similar with the S 101 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S 101 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
Matching unit 1002, the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched for the ID according to the location sets from the position forward table.
Execution content about the matching unit 1002 is similar with the S 102 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S 102 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
Judging unit 1003, for being judged whether to receive the blunt texts of ^ for the UE according to the identity of the UE.
Execution content about the judging unit 1003 is similar with the S 103 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S 103 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
Paging unit 1004, for when the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched to send the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
Execution content about the paging unit 1004 is similar with the S 104 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S 104 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
It should be noted that, the UE under idle condition may also shift position, when the UE moves out a region set in advance, during into another region, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent by the eNB of region, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.Region described here is usually to delimit in advance, delimits rule and the area size present invention without limiting.Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information redefines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table and updates the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions to the GW-U.On the basis of Figure 10 illustrated embodiments, refering to Figure 11, Figure 11 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network of the invention, as shown in figure 11, in addition to:
Updating block 1101, for receiving the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions that the GW-C updates, the UE regions of the renewal are the region after the UE regions change in idle condition.
Execution content about the updating block 1101 is similar with the S201 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S201 of embodiment one, repeats no more here. Information aggregate ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table.
Execution content about the matching unit 1002 is similar with the S202 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S202 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
After beep-page message is sent to the eNB matched, in addition it is also necessary to the message for the UE received before being sent to the eNB where the UE determined.On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 10, refering to Figure 12, Figure 12 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network of the invention, as shown in figure 12, in addition to:
First receiving unit 1201, for receiving the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information to the GW-C, and the service requesting information is that the eNB is sent when receiving the response message of the UE after sending the beep-page message to the UE.
Execution content about first receiving unit 1201 is similar with the S301 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S301 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
First transmitting element 1202, for sending the message for the UE to the eNB.Execution content about first transmitting element 1202 is similar with the S302 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S302 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
There is a kind of situation should be noted, after the paging unit 1004 sends beep-page message, it is possible to situation of the eNB pagings less than the UE for receiving the beep-page message occur, if waiting and reserving always the handling process for being directed to the UE or Slow deposits the message for the UE always, efficiency can be reduced to wasting Internet resources.Therefore be this, the embodiments of the invention provide judge time out event by way of timing, the message forwarding information also is not obtained from the GW-C to time-out, the paging time out event message for indicating paging time-out will be sent to the GW-C, the GW-C abandons Zhi Shi Lost the message waited to the UE.To mitigate processing load.On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 10, refering to Figure 13, Figure 13 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network of the invention, as shown in figure 13, in addition to:
Second transmitting element 1301, for triggering after matching unit, is not received described in the given time During the message forwarding information that GW-C is sent, the paging time out event message sent to the GW-C.Execution content about second transmitting element 1301 is similar with the S401 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S401 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
Second receiving unit 1302, the message for the UE is abandoned for receiving the Zhi Shi Lost of the GW-C.
Execution content about second receiving unit 1302 is similar with the S402 of the embodiment of the present invention one, refer to the associated description in the S402 of embodiment one, repeats no more here.
It can be seen that, the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and in the identity for thering is UE to obtain the UE that the GW-U is sent when entering idle condition, the related eNB in UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.Example IV
Figure 14 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Paging equipment 1400 in the network includes:
Receiving unit 1401, for when entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, receiving UE context release messages, the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE.
Execution content about the receiving unit 1401 is similar with the S501 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S501 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
Area information confirmation unit 1402, for determining that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE.
About the execution content and the S502 classes of the embodiment of the present invention two of the area information confirmation unit 1402 Seemingly, the associated description in the S502 of embodiment two is refer to, is repeated no more here.
Location sets confirmation unit 1403, the ID for determining corresponding location sets from the position forward table according to the area information.
Execution content about the location sets confirmation unit 1403 is similar with the S503 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S503 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
Transmitting element 1404, the identity from the UE to the GW-U, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for sending.
Execution content about the transmitting element 1404 is similar with the S504 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S504 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
Optionally, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 14, Figure 15 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network of the invention, and as shown in figure 15, the area information confirmation unit 1402 is specifically included:
Subelement 1501 is obtained, for when the UE accesses the network, obtaining the corresponding relation of the identity of the UE and the area information of region.
Determination subelement 1502, for by comparing the corresponding relation, it is determined that area information corresponding with the identity of the UE.
It should be noted that the UE under idle condition may also shift position, when the UE moves out a region set in advance, during into another region, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 14, in addition to:
The receiving unit 1401, it is additionally operable to when the UE regions change in idle condition, the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent is obtained, the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.
Execution content about the receiving unit 1401 is similar with the S601 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S601 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
The location sets confirmation unit 1403, is additionally operable to the ID that the area information in the band of position fresh information determines corresponding location sets from the position forward table.
Execution content about the location sets confirmation unit 1403 is similar with the S602 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S602 of embodiment two, repeats no more here. The transmitting element 1404, is additionally operable to update the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions to the GW-U.
Execution content about the transmitting element 1404 is similar with the S603 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S603 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 14, Figure 16 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network of the invention, as shown in figure 16, in addition to:
Service requesting information transmitting element 1600, for when receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, message forwarding information is sent to the GW-U, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
There is a kind of situation should be noted, after the GW-U sends beep-page message, it is possible to situation of the eNB pagings less than the UE for receiving the beep-page message occur, if the GW-U-straight is waited and reserved handling process for the UE or Slow deposits the message for the UE always, meeting GW-U described to waste resource, reduces efficiency.Therefore therefore, the embodiments of the invention provide time out event is judged by way of in the GW-U timing, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 14, Figure 17 is the structure drawing of device of paging in a kind of network of the invention, as shown in figure 17, in addition to:
Acquiring unit 1701, for obtaining the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, the paging time out event message is after the GW-U sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message for the UE to the eNB determined, to be sent during the message forwarding information for not receiving the GW-C transmissions in the given time.
Execution content about the acquiring unit 1701 is similar with the S701 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S701 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
Indicating member 1702, for UE failures described in determining the GW-U pagings according to the paging time out event message, indicates that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
Execution content about the indicating member 1702 is similar with the S702 of the embodiment of the present invention two, refer to the associated description in the S702 of embodiment two, repeats no more here.
It can be seen that, the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and is having UE to obtain the identity for the UE that the GW-U is sent, the eNB of the UE positions correlation positional information when entering idle condition and to for described UE beep-page message, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.Embodiment five
Figure 18 is the method flow diagram of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 18, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
Methods described includes:
S1801 :When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C receives UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE.
S1802:The GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE.
S1803:The GW-C determines the ID of corresponding location sets according to the area information from the position forward table.
SI 804:The GW-C sends the identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE of the UE to the GW-U.
S1805:The GW-U obtains identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that the GW-C is sent.
S 1806:The GW-U matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include according to the ID of the location sets from the position forward table.
S1807:The GW-U judges whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE.
S1808:When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched of the GW-U sends the identity of the UE and described Beep-page message.
It should be noted that, the UE under idle condition may also shift position, when the UE moves out a region set in advance, during into another region, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent by the eNB of region, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.Region described here is usually to delimit in advance, delimits rule and the area size present invention without limiting.Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information redefines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table and updates the corresponding location sets ID in the UE regions to the GW-U.
That is, it is optional, in addition to:
When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.
Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table.The GW-U receives the corresponding location sets in the UE regions that the GW-C updates
ID.Rheme puts the positional information that at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched in forward table.
After beep-page message is sent to the eNB matched, the GW-U is also needed to described in determining
The message for the UE that eNB where UE is received before sending.
That is, it is optional, in addition to:
When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C sends message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
The GW-U receives the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent.
The GW-U sends the message for the UE to the eNB.
As can be seen that the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and there is UE to obtain the institute that the GW-U is sent when entering idle condition State the related eNB in UE identity, UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user.Embodiment six
Figure 19 is the system construction drawing of paging in a kind of network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 19, the network includes GW-C and GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the paging system 1900 that the location sets are included in the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network, the network includes:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C1901 is used to receive UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;Determine that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;The ID of corresponding location sets is determined from the position forward table according to the area information;The identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE of the UE is sent to the GW-U.
The GW-U1902 is used for identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for obtaining the UE that the GW-C is sent;The positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched from the position forward table according to the ID of the location sets;Judged whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
It should be noted that the UE under idle condition may also shift position, when described
UE moves out a region set in advance, during into another region, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent by the eNB of region, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change.Region described here is usually to delimit in advance, delimits rule and the area size present invention without limiting.The GW-C is according to the position That is area information in area update information redefines corresponding location sets from the position forward table, optionally, when the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C is additionally operable to obtain the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
The GW-C is additionally operable to the ID that the area information in the band of position fresh information determines corresponding location sets from the position forward table;
ID;Set ID;
ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table.
After beep-page message is sent to the eNB matched, the GW-U is also needed to described in determining
The message for the UE that eNB where UE is received before sending.
That is, optionally, when the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C is additionally operable to send message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
The GW-U is additionally operable to receive the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent.
The GW-U is additionally operable to send the message for the UE to the eNB.
It can be seen that, the GW-U has includes the position forward table of eNB positional information in the network by what the GW-C was set up, and in the identity for thering is UE to obtain the UE that the GW-U is sent when entering idle condition, the related eNB in UE positions positional information and to the beep-page message for the UE, so in the message that the UE for entering idle condition is received as the GW-U, unnecessary Signalling exchange need not be carried out to the GW-C again just directly can send the beep-page message obtained in advance to the related eNB in the predetermined UE positions, save the UE and the time being connected is re-established with base station, improve the Experience Degree of user. Embodiment five
Refering to Figure 20, Figure 20 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of forwarding surface gateway provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the forwarding surface gateway is located in network, the network also includes GW-C, the forwarding surface gateway has the position forward table set up by the GW-C, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network, the forwarding surface gateway 2000 includes memory 2001, receiver 2002 and transmitter 2003, and respectively with the memory 2001, the processor 2004 of receiver 2002 and the transmitter 2003 connection, the memory 2001 is used to store batch processing instruction, the programmed instruction that the processor 2004 is used to call the memory 2001 to store performs following operation:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE that the receiver 2002 obtains the UE that the GW-C is sent are triggered;
The positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched from the position forward table according to the ID of the location sets;
Judged whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;
When confirming to receive the message for the UE, trigger at least one eNB of the transmitter 2003 into the location sets matched and send the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
Alternatively, the processor 2004 can be central processing unit(Central Processing Unit, CPU), the memory 2001 can be random access memory(Random Access Memory, RAM) type internal storage, the receiver 2002 and the transmitter 2003 can include General Physics interface, the physical interface can be ether(Ethernet) interface or asynchronous transfer mode (Asynchronous Transfer Mode, ATM) interface.The processor 2004, transmitter 2003, receiver 2002 and memory 2001 can be integrated into one or more independent circuits or hardware, such as:Application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC).Embodiment six
Refering to Figure 21, Figure 21 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of chain of command gateway provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the chain of command gateway is located in network, and the network also includes GW-U, the control veil Position forward table is set up in pass on the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network, the chain of command gateway 2100 includes memory 2101, receiver 2102 and transmitter 2103, and respectively with the memory 2101, the processor 2104 of receiver 2102 and the transmitter 2103 connection, the memory 2101 is used to store batch processing instruction, the programmed instruction that the processor 2104 is used to call the memory 2101 to store performs following operation:
When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, trigger the receiver 2102 and receive UE context release messages, the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;Determine that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;The ID of corresponding location sets is determined from the position forward table according to the area information;
Trigger the identity from the UE to the GW-U, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE that the transmitter 2103 sends.
Alternatively, the processor 2104 can be CPU, the memory 2101 can be the internal storage of RAM types, and the receiver 2102 and the transmitter 2103 can include General Physics interface, and the physical interface can be ether interface or atm interface.The processor 2104, transmitter 2103, receiver 2102 and memory 2101 can be integrated into one or more independent circuits or hardware, such as: ASIC.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that all or part of step in above-described embodiment method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software.Understood based on such, the part that technical scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words can be embodied in the form of software product, the computer software product can be stored in storage medium, such as R0M/RAM, magnetic disc, CD, including some instructions to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network communication equipment such as WMG, etc.)Perform the method described in some parts of each embodiment of the invention or embodiment.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar part is mutually referring to what each embodiment was stressed is the difference with other embodiment between each embodiment.For equipment and system embodiment, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.Equipment and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein the unit illustrated as separating component It can be or may not be physically separate, the part shown as unit can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Some or all of module therein can be selected to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.Those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts, you can to understand and implement.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. Claim
    1st, the paging method in a kind of network, characterized in that, forwarding surface gateway GW-U includes a position forward table, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
    Methods described includes:
    When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-U obtains identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that the GW-C is sent;
    The GW-U matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include according to the ID of the location sets from the position forward table;
    The GW-U judges whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;When the GW-U confirm to receive ability for the UE it is blunt literary when, at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
    2nd, according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    ID, the UE regions of the renewal are the region after the UE regions change in idle condition;The positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched in the position forward table.
    3rd, according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    The GW-U receives the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information to the GW-C, and the service requesting information is that the eNB is sent when receiving the response message of the UE after sending the beep-page message to the UE;
    The GW-U sends the message for the UE to the eNB. 4th, method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that after at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message, in addition to:
    When the GW-U does not receive the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent in the given time, the paging time out event message sent to the GW-C;
    GW-U receptions GW-C Zhi Shi Lost abandon the message for the UE.
    5th, the paging equipment in a kind of network, it is characterized in that, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-U has the position forward table set up by the GW-C, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
    Including:
    Acquiring unit, for when entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, obtaining identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for the UE that the GW-C is sent;
    Matching unit, the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched for the ID according to the location sets from the position forward table;
    Judging unit, for being judged whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;
    Paging unit, for when the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched to send the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
    6th, device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include:Set ID, the UE regions of the renewal are the region after the UE regions change in idle condition;Set ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table. 7th, device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include:
    First receiving unit, for receiving the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information to the GW-C, and the service requesting information is that the eNB is sent when receiving the response message of the UE after sending the beep-page message to the UE;
    First transmitting element, for sending the message for the UE to the eNB.
    8th, device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include:
    Second transmitting element, for triggering after matching unit, when not receiving the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent in the given time, the paging time out event message sent to the GW-C;
    Second receiving unit, the message for the UE is abandoned for receiving the Zhi Shi Lost of the GW-C.
    9th, the paging method in a kind of network, it is characterized in that, chain of command gateway GW-C sets up position forward table on forwarding surface gateway GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
    Methods described includes:
    When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C receives UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;
    The GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;
    The GW-C determines the ID of corresponding location sets according to the area information from the position forward table;The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in domain.
    10th, method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the UE identity, including:
    When the UE accesses the network, the GW-C obtains the identity of the UE and the region letter of region, corresponding relation; The GW-C is by comparing the corresponding relation, it is determined that area information corresponding with the identity of the UE.
    11st, method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
    When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
    Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table;
    12nd, method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
    When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C sends message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
    13rd, method according to claim 12, it is characterised in that also include:
    The GW-C obtains the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, the paging time out event message is after the GW-U sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message for the UE to the eNB determined, to be sent during the message forwarding information for not receiving the GW-C transmissions in the given time;
    GW-C UE according to the paging time out event message determines the GW-U pagings fail, and indicate that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
    14th, the paging equipment in a kind of network, it is characterized in that, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
    Including:
    Receiving unit, for when entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, receiving UE context release messages, the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE; Area information confirmation unit, for determining that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;
    Location sets confirmation unit, the ID for determining corresponding location sets from the position forward table according to the area information;
    Transmitting element, the identity from the UE to the GW-U, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE for sending.
    15th, device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the area information confirmation unit, is specifically included:
    Subelement is obtained, for when the UE accesses the network, obtaining the corresponding relation of the identity of the UE and the area information of region;
    Determination subelement, for by comparing the corresponding relation, it is determined that area information corresponding with the identity of the UE.
    16th, device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include:
    The receiving unit, is additionally operable to, when the UE regions change in idle condition, obtain the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
    The location sets confirmation unit, is additionally operable to the ID that the area information in the band of position fresh information determines corresponding location sets from the position forward table;Put set ID.
    17th, device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include:
    Service requesting information transmitting element, for when receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, message forwarding information is sent to the GW-U, the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information.
    18th, device according to claim 17, it is characterised in that also include:
    Acquiring unit, for obtaining the paging time out event message that the GW-U is sent, the paging time out event message is when the GW-U sends the identity mark of the UE to the eNB determined Know and for the beep-page message of the UE after, do not receive what is sent during the message forwarding information that the GW-C sends in the given time;
    Indicating member, for UE failures described in determining the GW-U pagings according to the paging time out event message, indicates that the GW-U Lost abandon the message for the UE.
    19th, the paging method in a kind of network, it is characterized in that, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
    Methods described includes:
    When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C receives UE context release messages, and the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;
    The GW-C determines that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;
    The GW-C determines the ID of corresponding location sets according to the area information from the position forward table;
    The GW-C sends the identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE of the UE to the GW-U;The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in domain;
    The GW-U matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include according to the ID of the location sets from the position forward table;
    The GW-U judges whether to receive the message for the UE according to the identity of the UE;When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB of the GW-U into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
    20th, method according to claim 19, it is characterised in that also include:
    When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C obtains the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the UE regions change The area information in region afterwards;
    Area informations of the GW-C in the band of position fresh information determines the ID of corresponding location sets from the position forward table;The GW-U receives the corresponding location sets in the UE regions that the GW-C updates
    ID;Rheme puts the positional information that at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched in forward table.
    21st, method according to claim 19, it is characterised in that also include:
    When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C sends message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information;
    The GW-U receives the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent;
    The GW-U sends the message for the UE to the eNB.
    22nd, the paging system in a kind of network, it is characterized in that, the network includes chain of command gateway GW-C and forwarding surface gateway GW-U, the GW-C sets up position forward table on the GW-U or sends the position forward table to the GW-U, the position forward table includes at least one location sets, the location sets include the positional information of at least one base station eNB in the network
    The system includes:
    When entering idle condition with the user equipment (UE) of the network connection, the GW-C is used to receive
    UE context release messages, the UE contexts release message includes the identity of the UE;Determine that the UE is currently located the area information in region according to the identity of the UE;The ID of corresponding location sets is determined from the position forward table according to the area information;The identity, the ID of the corresponding location sets in the UE regions and the beep-page message for the UE of the UE is sent to the GW-U;The ID and the beep-page message for the UE of the corresponding location sets in region;The positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include is matched from the position forward table according to the ID of the location sets;Judged whether to receive the report for the UE according to the identity of the UE Text;When the GW-U confirms to receive the message for the UE, at least one eNB into the location sets matched sends the identity of the UE and the beep-page message.
    23rd, system according to claim 22, it is characterised in that
    When the UE regions change in idle condition, the GW-C is additionally operable to obtain the band of position fresh information that the UE is sent, and the band of position fresh information includes the area information in the region after the UE regions change;
    The GW-C is additionally operable to the ID that the area information in the band of position fresh information determines corresponding location sets from the position forward table; ID;Set ID;
    ID matches the positional information at least one eNB that the corresponding location sets include from the position forward table.
    24th, system according to claim 19, it is characterised in that
    When the GW-C receive by eNB matched send for the UE service requesting information when, the GW-C is additionally operable to send message forwarding information to the GW-U, and the message forwarding information includes sending the eNB of service requesting information positional information;
    The GW-U is additionally operable to receive the message forwarding information that the GW-C is sent;
    The GW-U is additionally operable to send the message for the UE to the eNB.
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