CN105373440A - Fault detection and recovery apparatus and method - Google Patents

Fault detection and recovery apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105373440A
CN105373440A CN201510734028.2A CN201510734028A CN105373440A CN 105373440 A CN105373440 A CN 105373440A CN 201510734028 A CN201510734028 A CN 201510734028A CN 105373440 A CN105373440 A CN 105373440A
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China
Prior art keywords
fault
file
detect
restorative procedure
mobile terminal
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CN201510734028.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛晓君
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510734028.2A priority Critical patent/CN105373440A/en
Publication of CN105373440A publication Critical patent/CN105373440A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/0703Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
    • G06F11/0706Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment
    • G06F11/0736Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment in functional embedded systems, i.e. in a data processing system designed as a combination of hardware and software dedicated to performing a certain function
    • G06F11/0742Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment in functional embedded systems, i.e. in a data processing system designed as a combination of hardware and software dedicated to performing a certain function in a data processing system embedded in a mobile device, e.g. mobile phones, handheld devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fault detection and recovery apparatus. The fault detection and recovery apparatus comprises a self-detection module used for performing fault detection item by item according to preset self-detection items in a startup process, a generation module used for generating a corresponding fault report according to a detection result if a startup fault is detected, a recovery module used for performing restarting for the first time and performing fault recovery according to the fault report, and a starting module used for performing restarting for the second time when the fault recovery is completed and performing normal startup. The invention furthermore provides a fault detection and recovery method. According to the fault detection and recovery method and apparatus, professional maintenance personnel are not required to perform maintenance processing, so that faults encountered in the startup process can be automatically recovered, the problem that a mobile terminal cannot be normally started due to a startup fault is avoided, and user experience is improved.

Description

Fault detect prosthetic device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals, particularly relate to a kind of fault detect prosthetic device and method.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of the communication technology and terminal technology, such as the use of the mobile terminal of mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP (portable media player) etc. is more and more extensive.And traditional mobile terminal is in system starting process, usually can run into various fault, such as: deadlock, blank screen, the system problem such as stuck.When mobile terminal run into fault cannot normally start time, often need specialty maintenance personal carry out maintenance process, use very inconvenience.Therefore, how carrying out automatic problem of repairing to the fault run in mobile terminal start-up course, problems demand inventor in this respect solves.
Foregoing, only for auxiliary understanding technical scheme of the present invention, does not represent and admits that foregoing is prior art.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to solve how to carry out automatic problem of repairing to the fault that mobile terminal runs in start-up course.
For achieving the above object, a kind of fault detect prosthetic device provided by the invention, described fault detect prosthetic device comprises:
Selftest module, in start process, carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset;
Generation module, if for startup separator being detected, then generates corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result;
Repair module, restart for carrying out first time, and carry out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report;
Start module, for when fault restoration completes, carry out second time and restart and normal boot-strap.
Alternatively, described selftest module comprises systems axiol-ogy unit and file detecting unit;
Described systems axiol-ogy unit, for when starting the operating system, arranges timer whether overtime to detect described os starting;
Described systems axiol-ogy unit, if also do not complete for the described os starting when timer expiry, is then defined as operating system failure;
Whether described file detecting unit, if normally start for described operating system, then detect file system and load normal;
Described file detecting unit, if also for detecting that file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.
Alternatively, described reparation module comprises reading unit, searches unit and repair unit;
Described reading unit, also for reading described Trouble Report, and determines corresponding fault type according to described Trouble Report;
Describedly searching unit, also determining for searching default fault repairing method list the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding;
Described reparation unit, for carrying out fault restoration according to determined restorative procedure.
Alternatively, the restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse comprises:
If fault type is operating system failure, then reads the system file for system upgrade in default upgrading subregion, cover the original system file of described operating system with institute's reading system file;
If fault type is file system fault, then remove the data of described file partition.
Alternatively, described startup module, if also for startup separator not detected, then completes startup normal boot-strap.
In addition, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of fault detect restorative procedure, and described fault detect restorative procedure comprises the following steps:
In start process, carry out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset;
If startup separator detected, then generate corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result;
Carrying out first time restarts, and carries out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report;
When fault restoration completes, carry out second time and restart and normal boot-strap.
Alternatively, the step that the described self-inspection item according to presetting carries out fault detect item by item comprises:
When starting the operating system, it is whether overtime to detect described os starting that timer is set;
If described os starting does not complete when timer expiry, be then defined as operating system failure;
If described operating system normally starts, then detect file system and whether normally load;
If detect, file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.
Alternatively, described step of carrying out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report comprises:
Read described Trouble Report, and determine corresponding fault type according to described Trouble Report;
Search default restorative procedure storehouse and determine the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding;
Fault restoration is carried out according to determined restorative procedure.
Alternatively, the restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse comprises:
If fault type is operating system failure, then reads the system file for system upgrade in default upgrading subregion, cover the original system file of described operating system with institute's reading system file;
If fault type is file system fault, then remove the data of described file partition.
Alternatively, described in start process, after carrying out the step of fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset, also comprise:
If startup separator do not detected, then complete startup normal boot-strap.
The present invention carries out startup self-detection according to the self-inspection item preset, to detect the fault in start process, if the fault of not detecting, then and normal boot-strap; If startup separator detected, then automatically carry out fault restoration, and the autoboot start when reparation completes, without the need to carrying out maintenance process by the maintenance personal of specialty, achieve the automatic reparation to the fault run in start-up course, avoid the problem that mobile terminal cannot normally start because of startup separator, improve Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration signal of the mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the first embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the second embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the 3rd embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of fault detect restorative procedure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of fault detect restorative procedure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd embodiment of fault detect restorative procedure of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention is described referring now to accompanying drawing.In follow-up description, use the suffix of such as " module ", " parts " or " unit " for representing element only in order to be conducive to explanation of the present invention, itself is specific meaning not.Therefore, " module " and " parts " can mixedly use.
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.Such as, the terminal described in the present invention can comprise the such as mobile terminal of mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP (portable media player), guider etc. and the fixed terminal of such as digital TV, desk-top computer etc.Below, suppose that terminal is mobile terminal.But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that except the element except being used in particular for mobile object, structure according to the embodiment of the present invention also can be applied to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration signal of the mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 100 can comprise wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input unit 130, sensing cell 140, output unit 150, storer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190 etc.Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assembly, it should be understood that, does not require to implement all assemblies illustrated.Can alternatively implement more or less assembly.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assembly, and it allows the wireless communication between mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system or network.Such as, wireless communication unit can comprise at least one in broadcast reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and positional information module 115.
Broadcast reception module 111 via broadcast channel from external broadcasting management server receiving broadcast signal and/or broadcast related information.Broadcast channel can comprise satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generate and send the server of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information or the broadcast singal generated before receiving and/or broadcast related information and send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can comprise TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting signal etc.And broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast related information also can provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be received by mobile communication module 112.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, such as, it can exist with the form of the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of the electronic program guides of DMB (DMB) (EPG), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc.Broadcast reception module 111 can by using the broadcast of various types of broadcast system Received signal strength.Especially, broadcast reception module 111 can by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-hand-held (DVB-H), forward link media (MediaFLO @) Radio Data System, received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) etc. digit broadcasting system receive digital broadcasting.Broadcast reception module 111 can be constructed to be applicable to providing the various broadcast system of broadcast singal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.The broadcast singal received via broadcast reception module 111 and/or broadcast related information can be stored in storer 160 (or storage medium of other type).
Radio signal is sent at least one in base station (such as, access point, Node B etc.), exterior terminal and server and/or receives radio signals from it by mobile communication module 112.Various types of data that such radio signal can comprise voice call signal, video calling signal or send according to text and/or Multimedia Message and/or receive.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.This module can be inner or be externally couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by this module can comprise WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave access), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc.
Short range communication module 114 is the modules for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology comprise bluetooth tM, radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee tMetc..
Positional information module 115 is the modules of positional information for checking or obtain mobile terminal.The typical case of positional information module is GPS (GPS).According to current technology, GPS module 115 calculates from the range information of three or more satellite and correct time information and for the Information application triangulation calculated, thus calculates three-dimensional current location information according to longitude, latitude and pin-point accuracy.Current, the method for calculating position and temporal information uses three satellites and by using the error of the position that goes out of an other satellite correction calculation and temporal information.In addition, GPS module 115 can carry out computing velocity information by Continuous plus current location information in real time.
A/V input block 120 is for audio reception or vision signal.A/V input block 120 can comprise camera 121 and microphone 122, and the view data of camera 121 to the static images obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode or video processes.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display unit 151.Picture frame after camera 121 processes can be stored in storer 160 (or other storage medium) or via wireless communication unit 110 and send, and can provide two or more cameras 121 according to the structure of mobile terminal.Such acoustic processing can via microphones sound (voice data) in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be voice data by microphone 122.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be converted to the formatted output that can be sent to mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112 when telephone calling model.Microphone 122 can be implemented various types of noise and eliminate (or suppress) algorithm and receiving and sending to eliminate (or suppression) noise or interference that produce in the process of sound signal.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control the various operations of mobile terminal according to the order of user's input.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and keyboard, the young sheet of pot, touch pad (such as, detecting the touch-sensitive assembly of the change of the resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. that cause owing to being touched), roller, rocking bar etc. can be comprised.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 as a layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing cell 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (such as, mobile terminal 100 open or close state), the position of mobile terminal 100, user for mobile terminal 100 contact (namely, touch input) presence or absence, the orientation of mobile terminal 100, the acceleration or deceleration of mobile terminal 100 move and direction etc., and generate order or the signal of the operation for controlling mobile terminal 100.Such as, when mobile terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing cell 140 can sense this sliding-type phone and open or close.In addition, whether whether sensing cell 140 can detect power supply unit 190 provides electric power or interface unit 170 to couple with external device (ED).Sensing cell 140 can comprise proximity transducer 141 and will be described this in conjunction with touch-screen below.
Interface unit 170 is used as at least one external device (ED) and is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 100.Such as, external device (ED) can comprise wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless FPDP, memory card port, for connecting the port, audio frequency I/O (I/O) port, video i/o port, ear port etc. of the device with identification module.Identification module can be that storage uses the various information of mobile terminal 100 for authentication of users and can comprise subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) etc.In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to " recognition device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, and therefore, recognition device can be connected with mobile terminal 100 via port or other coupling arrangement.Interface unit 170 may be used for receive from external device (ED) input (such as, data message, electric power etc.) and the input received be transferred to the one or more element in mobile terminal 100 or may be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can be used as to allow by it electric power to be provided to the path of mobile terminal 100 from base or can be used as the path that allows to be transferred to mobile terminal by it from the various command signals of base input.The various command signal inputted from base or electric power can be used as and identify whether mobile terminal is arranged on the signal base exactly.Output unit 150 is constructed to provide output signal (such as, sound signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.) with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner.Output unit 150 can comprise display unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information of process in mobile terminal 100.Such as, when mobile terminal 100 is in telephone calling model, display unit 151 can show with call or other communicate (such as, text messaging, multimedia file are downloaded etc.) be correlated with user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling pattern or image capture mode, display unit 151 can the image of display capture and/or the image of reception, UI or GUI that video or image and correlation function are shown etc.
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad as a layer superposed on one another to form touch-screen time, display unit 151 can be used as input media and output unit.Display unit 151 can comprise at least one in liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc.Some in these displays can be constructed to transparence and watch from outside to allow user, and this can be called transparent display, and typical transparent display can be such as TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc.According to the specific embodiment wanted, mobile terminal 100 can comprise two or more display units (or other display device), such as, mobile terminal can comprise outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used for detecting touch input pressure and touch input position and touch and inputs area.
When dio Output Modules 152 can be under the isotypes such as call signal receiving mode, call mode, logging mode, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode at mobile terminal, voice data convert audio signals that is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or that store in storer 160 and exporting as sound.And dio Output Modules 152 can provide the audio frequency relevant to the specific function that mobile terminal 100 performs to export (such as, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.).Dio Output Modules 152 can comprise loudspeaker, hummer etc.
Alarm unit 153 can provide and export that event informed to mobile terminal 100.Typical event can comprise calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc.Except audio or video exports, alarm unit 153 can provide in a different manner and export with the generation of notification event.Such as, alarm unit 153 can provide output with the form of vibration, when receive calling, message or some other enter communication (incomingcommunication) time, alarm unit 153 can provide sense of touch to export (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such sense of touch to export, even if when the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can identify the generation of various event.Alarm unit 153 also can provide the output of the generation of notification event via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Storer 160 software program that can store process and the control operation performed by controller 180 etc., or temporarily can store oneself through exporting the data (such as, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) that maybe will export.And, storer 160 can store about when touch be applied to touch-screen time the vibration of various modes that exports and the data of sound signal.
Storer 160 can comprise the storage medium of at least one type, described storage medium comprises flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type storer (such as, SD or DX storer etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc.And mobile terminal 100 can be connected the memory function of execute store 160 network storage device with by network cooperates.
Controller 180 controls the overall operation of mobile terminal usually.Such as, controller 180 performs the control relevant to voice call, data communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can comprise the multi-media module 181 for reproducing (or playback) multi-medium data, and multi-media module 181 can be configured in controller 180, or can be configured to be separated with controller 180.Controller 180 can pattern recognition process, is identified as character or image so that input is drawn in the handwriting input performed on the touchscreen or picture.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power and provides each element of operation and the suitable electric power needed for assembly under the control of controller 180.
Various embodiment described herein can to use such as computer software, the computer-readable medium of hardware or its any combination implements.For hardware implementation, embodiment described herein can by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, being designed at least one performed in the electronic unit of function described herein and implementing, in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180.For implement software, the embodiment of such as process or function can be implemented with allowing the independent software module performing at least one function or operation.Software code can be implemented by the software application (or program) write with any suitable programming language, and software code can be stored in storer 160 and to be performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through the mobile terminal according to its functional description.Below, for the sake of brevity, by the slide type mobile terminal that describes in various types of mobile terminals of such as folded form, board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. exemplarily.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to the mobile terminal of any type, and is not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figure 1 can be constructed to utilize and send the such as wired and wireless communication system of data via frame or grouping and satellite-based communication system operates.
Describe wherein according to the communication system that mobile terminal of the present invention can operate referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or Physical layer.Such as, the air interface used by communication system comprises such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA) (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc.As non-limiting example, description below relates to cdma communication system, but such instruction is equally applicable to the system of other type.
With reference to figure 2, cdma wireless communication system can comprise multiple mobile terminal 100, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280MSC280 and be constructed to form interface with Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290.MSC280 is also constructed to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.Back haul link can construct according to any one in some interfaces that oneself knows, described interface comprises such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.Will be appreciated that system as shown in Figure 2 can comprise multiple BSC275.
Each BS270 can serve one or more subregion (or region), by multidirectional antenna or point to specific direction each subregion of antenna cover radially away from BS270.Or each subregion can by two or more antenna covers for diversity reception.Each BS270 can be constructed to support multiple parallel compensate, and each parallel compensate has specific frequency spectrum (such as, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Subregion can be called as CDMA Channel with intersecting of parallel compensate.BS270 also can be called as base station transceiver subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terms.Under these circumstances, term " base station " may be used for broadly representing single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station also can be called as " cellular station ".Or each subregion of particular B S270 can be called as multiple cellular station.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal 100 at operate within systems by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295.Broadcast reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged on mobile terminal 100 and sentences the broadcast singal receiving and sent by BT295.In fig. 2, several GPS (GPS) satellite 300 is shown.Satellite 300 helps at least one in the multiple mobile terminal 100 in location.
In fig. 2, depict multiple satellite 300, but be understandable that, the satellite of any number can be utilized to obtain useful locating information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is constructed to coordinate to obtain the locating information wanted with satellite 300 usually.Substitute GPS tracking technique or outside GPS tracking technique, can use can other technology of position of tracking mobile terminal.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 optionally or extraly can process satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link signal from various mobile terminal 100.Mobile terminal 100 participates in call usually, information receiving and transmitting communicates with other type.Each reverse link signal that certain base station 270 receives is processed by particular B S270.The data obtained are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call Resourse Distribute and comprises the mobile management function of coordination of the soft switching process between BS270.The data received also are routed to MSC280 by BSC275, and it is provided for the extra route service forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 and MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 forms interface, and BSC275 correspondingly control BS270 so that forward link signals is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention is proposed.Mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can be above-mentioned mobile terminal 100.
With reference to the high-level schematic functional block diagram that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are the first embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, described fault detect prosthetic device comprises selftest module 10, generation module 20, repairs module 30 and start module 40;
Described selftest module 10, in start process, carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset;
Mobile terminal, in start process, carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset.Described self-inspection item can comprise: detect os starting whether time-out, detect file system whether normal, detect whether external unit signal wiring normal or whether detect the driver of external unit normal etc.
Should be understood that, the step that described mobile terminal carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset is carried out in described mobile terminal-opening process, and such as: when described mobile terminal starts the operating system, whether the startup of monitor operating system is overtime; Or, when described mobile terminal load document system, detect described file system and load whether normal etc.
Described generation module 20, if for startup separator being detected, then generates corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result;
If described mobile terminal detects startup separator in startup self-detection process, then generate corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result, and preserve described Trouble Report.Described startup separator, for described mobile terminal carries out in process fault detection item by item according to the self-inspection item preset, detected fault or abnormal conditions.
Described mobile terminal generates corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result, and described Trouble Report comprises the fault type detected; Or, described mobile terminal can also indicate the fault level that described fault type is corresponding in described Trouble Report, such as: the startup separator that os starting time-out causes, fault type can be designated as operating system failure, and fault level can be designated A level (i.e. catastrophic failure).
Further, if described mobile terminal does not detect startup separator in startup self-detection process, then startup normal boot-strap can be completed.The process that described mobile terminal carries out self-inspection is carried out with start simultaneously, when self-inspection terminates to determine startup separator not detected, represents that described mobile terminal-opening process is normal, the flow process after can starting shooting, such as: display desktop etc.
Described reparation module 30, restarts for carrying out first time, and carries out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report;
After described mobile terminal preserves the Trouble Report generated, carrying out first time restarts, and enters reparation pattern and carry out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report.Concrete, the restorative procedure storehouse that described mobile terminal can be preset by inquiry, to determine that corresponding restorative procedure carries out fault restoration; Or the fault repairing method list that described mobile terminal can be preset by inquiry, to determine that corresponding restorative procedure carries out fault restoration.
Further, described mobile terminal can carry out fault analysis according to described Trouble Report, and carries out fault restoration according to analysis result.Such as: if the fault type of described Trouble Report record is external unit fault, then described mobile terminal carry out analyzing judge external unit signal wiring whether normally, whether the driver initialization of external unit normal etc., described mobile terminal carries out fault restoration according to analysis result, to ensure the accuracy of fault restoration.
Described startup module 40, for when fault restoration completes, carries out second time and restarts and normal boot-strap.
Described mobile terminal, when fault restoration completes, carries out second time and restarts and normal boot-strap.Or described mobile terminal after second time restarts normal boot-strap, can also provide display interface to show described Trouble Report, understands fault restoration situation in time for user, improves Consumer's Experience.
The present embodiment carries out startup self-detection according to the self-inspection item preset, to detect the fault in start process, if the fault of not detecting, then and normal boot-strap; If startup separator detected, then automatically carry out fault restoration, and the autoboot start when reparation completes, without the need to carrying out maintenance process by the maintenance personal of specialty, achieve the automatic reparation to the fault run in start-up course, avoid the problem that mobile terminal cannot normally start because of startup separator, improve Consumer's Experience.
With reference to the high-level schematic functional block diagram that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are the second embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention.Based on the first embodiment of above-mentioned fault detect prosthetic device, described selftest module 10 comprises systems axiol-ogy unit 11 and file detecting unit 12.
Described systems axiol-ogy unit 11, for when starting the operating system, arranges timer whether overtime to detect described os starting;
Described systems axiol-ogy unit 11, if also do not complete for the described os starting when timer expiry, is then defined as operating system failure;
Described mobile terminal, when starting shooting, runs boot and starts the operating system.Described mobile terminal, when starting the operating system, arranges timer whether overtime to detect described os starting.Such as: described mobile terminal can in the process of starting the operating system, begin_bootup label is set when starting to start, bootup_end label is set when having started, described mobile terminal arranges timer when described begin_bootup label being detected simultaneously, if bootup_end label do not detected before described timer expiry, determine described os starting time-out, described mobile terminal is defined as operating system failure; If bootup_end label detected before described timer expiry, then determine that described operating system normally starts, empty described timer.
The described timer expiry time, the duration that normally can start according to described operating system is arranged.
Whether described file detecting unit 12, if normally start for described operating system, then detect file system and load normal;
Described file detecting unit 12, if also for detecting that file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.
If described mobile terminal detects that described os starting is normal, then detect file system when load document system whether normal, if detect, file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.Such as: described mobile terminal can judge whether described file system successfully loads, if described file system loads unsuccessfully, be then defined as described file system fault; Or described mobile terminal when described file system loads, can read the data volume of described file system, if the data volume of described file system has exceeded predetermined threshold value, is then defined as described file system fault.
The present embodiment is by arranging os starting in timer monitoring mobile terminal-opening process whether fault, to carry out fault restoration for the operating system failure detected, the mobile terminal avoiding os starting fault to cause cannot the problem of normal boot-strap; Simultaneously by the detection to file system, to repair for the file system fault detected, solve the impact of file system on mobile terminal-opening process.
With reference to the high-level schematic functional block diagram that Fig. 5, Fig. 5 are the 3rd embodiment of fault detect prosthetic device of the present invention.Based on the first embodiment of above-mentioned fault detect prosthetic device, described reparation module 30 comprises reading unit 31, searches unit 32 and repair unit 33.
Described reading unit 31, also for reading described Trouble Report, and determines corresponding fault type according to described Trouble Report;
Describedly searching unit 32, also determining for searching default fault repairing method list the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding;
Described reparation unit 33, for carrying out fault restoration according to determined restorative procedure.
Described mobile terminal reads described Trouble Report, and determines the fault type of fault to be repaired according to described Trouble Report; Described mobile terminal, by searching default restorative procedure storehouse, determines the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding; And carry out fault restoration according to determined restorative procedure.Each default fault type and the restorative procedure of correspondence is preserved in described restorative procedure storehouse.Further, it is local that described restorative procedure storehouse is kept at described mobile terminal, and described mobile terminal can by carrying out alternately with the server in high in the clouds, to upgrade the data in described restorative procedure storehouse.
Concrete, restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse can comprise: if fault type is operating system failure, then read the system file for system upgrade in default upgrading subregion, cover the original system file of described operating system with institute's reading system file; If fault type is file system fault, then remove the data of described file partition.
Described upgrading subregion (relive subregion), for interior for depositing upgrade file in described movement, described upgrade file is the system file for upgrade-system, described upgrade file can according to the renewal of manufacturer's version, timing upgrades from cloud server downloading data, carries out list during renewal to previous release problem of repairing.Described file partition can comprise cache subregion and userdate subregion.
Further, the restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse can also comprise: if fault type is hardware fault, then point out the hardware broken down, and such as, provides display interface display reminding information " camera hardware fault "; If fault type is external unit driving malfunction, then the driving of the external unit broken down is upgraded.Described external unit can comprise such as: LCD (display device), touch_panel (input equipment), allsensors (sensor), camera (camera) etc. equipment.
The present embodiment, according to the fault type detected, is searched corresponding restorative procedure, is achieved the automatic reparation to startup separator in the restorative procedure storehouse of presetting.Simultaneously to os starting fault, then cover the mode of original system file with the system file in upgrading subregion, avoiding mobile terminal that os starting fault causes cannot the problem of normal boot-strap; To file system fault, then remove the data of file partition, solve the impact of file system on mobile terminal-opening process.
The present invention further provides a kind of fault detect restorative procedure.
With reference to the schematic flow sheet that Fig. 6, Fig. 6 are the first embodiment of fault detect restorative procedure of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, described fault detect restorative procedure comprises:
Step S10, in start process, carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset;
Mobile terminal, in start process, carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset.Described self-inspection item can comprise: detect os starting whether time-out, detect file system whether normal, detect whether external unit signal wiring normal or whether detect the driver of external unit normal etc.
Should be understood that, the step that described mobile terminal carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset is carried out in described mobile terminal-opening process, and such as: when described mobile terminal starts the operating system, whether the startup of monitor operating system is overtime; Or, when described mobile terminal load document system, detect described file system and load whether normal etc.
Step S20, if startup separator detected, then generates corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result;
If described mobile terminal detects startup separator in startup self-detection process, then generate corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result, and preserve described Trouble Report.Described startup separator, for described mobile terminal carries out in process fault detection item by item according to the self-inspection item preset, detected fault or abnormal conditions.
Described mobile terminal generates corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result, and described Trouble Report comprises the fault type detected; Or, described mobile terminal can also indicate the fault level that described fault type is corresponding in described Trouble Report, such as: the startup separator that os starting time-out causes, fault type can be designated as operating system failure, and fault level can be designated A level (i.e. catastrophic failure).
Further, if described mobile terminal does not detect startup separator in startup self-detection process, then startup normal boot-strap can be completed.The process that described mobile terminal carries out self-inspection is carried out with start simultaneously, when self-inspection terminates to determine startup separator not detected, represents that described mobile terminal-opening process is normal, the flow process after can starting shooting, such as: display desktop etc.
Step S30, carrying out first time restarts, and carries out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report;
After described mobile terminal preserves the Trouble Report generated, carrying out first time restarts, and enters reparation pattern and carry out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report.Concrete, the restorative procedure storehouse that described mobile terminal can be preset by inquiry, to determine that corresponding restorative procedure carries out fault restoration; Or the fault repairing method list that described mobile terminal can be preset by inquiry, to determine that corresponding restorative procedure carries out fault restoration.
Further, described mobile terminal can carry out fault analysis according to described Trouble Report, and carries out fault restoration according to analysis result.Such as: if the fault type of described Trouble Report record is external unit fault, then described mobile terminal carry out analyzing judge external unit signal wiring whether normally, whether the driver initialization of external unit normal etc., described mobile terminal carries out fault restoration according to analysis result, to ensure the accuracy of fault restoration.
Step S40, when fault restoration completes, carries out second time and restarts and normal boot-strap.
Described mobile terminal, when fault restoration completes, carries out second time and restarts and normal boot-strap.Or described mobile terminal after second time restarts normal boot-strap, can also provide display interface to show described Trouble Report, understands fault restoration situation in time for user, improves Consumer's Experience.
The present embodiment carries out startup self-detection according to the self-inspection item preset, to detect the fault in start process, if the fault of not detecting, then and normal boot-strap; If startup separator detected, then automatically carry out fault restoration, and the autoboot start when reparation completes, without the need to carrying out maintenance process by the maintenance personal of specialty, achieve the automatic reparation to the fault run in start-up course, avoid the problem that mobile terminal cannot normally start because of startup separator, improve Consumer's Experience.
With reference to the schematic flow sheet that Fig. 7, Fig. 7 are the second embodiment of fault detect restorative procedure of the present invention.Based on the first embodiment of above-mentioned fault detect restorative procedure, the step that the described self-inspection item according to presetting carries out fault detect item by item comprises:
Step S11, when starting the operating system, arranges timer whether overtime to detect described os starting;
Step S12, if described os starting does not complete when timer expiry, is then defined as operating system failure;
Described mobile terminal, when starting shooting, runs boot and starts the operating system.Described mobile terminal, when starting the operating system, arranges timer whether overtime to detect described os starting.Such as: described mobile terminal can in the process of starting the operating system, begin_bootup label is set when starting to start, bootup_end label is set when having started, described mobile terminal arranges timer when described begin_bootup label being detected simultaneously, if bootup_end label do not detected before described timer expiry, determine described os starting time-out, described mobile terminal is defined as operating system failure; If bootup_end label detected before described timer expiry, then determine that described operating system normally starts, empty described timer.
The described timer expiry time, the duration that normally can start according to described operating system is arranged.
Whether step S13, if described operating system normally starts, then detect file system and load normal;
Step S14, if detect, file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.
If described mobile terminal detects that described os starting is normal, then detect file system when load document system whether normal, if detect, file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.Such as: described mobile terminal can judge whether described file system successfully loads, if described file system loads unsuccessfully, be then defined as described file system fault; Or described mobile terminal when described file system loads, can read the data volume of described file system, if the data volume of described file system has exceeded predetermined threshold value, is then defined as described file system fault.
The present embodiment is by arranging os starting in timer monitoring mobile terminal-opening process whether fault, to carry out fault restoration for the operating system failure detected, the mobile terminal avoiding os starting fault to cause cannot the problem of normal boot-strap; Simultaneously by the detection to file system, to repair for the file system fault detected, solve the impact of file system on mobile terminal-opening process.
With reference to the schematic flow sheet that Fig. 8, Fig. 8 are the 3rd embodiment of fault detect restorative procedure of the present invention.Based on the first embodiment of above-mentioned fault detect restorative procedure, described step of carrying out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report comprises:
Step S31, reads described Trouble Report, and determines corresponding fault type according to described Trouble Report;
Step S32, searches default restorative procedure storehouse and determines the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding;
Step S33, carries out fault restoration according to determined restorative procedure.
Described mobile terminal reads described Trouble Report, and determines the fault type of fault to be repaired according to described Trouble Report; Described mobile terminal, by searching default restorative procedure storehouse, determines the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding; And carry out fault restoration according to determined restorative procedure.Each default fault type and the restorative procedure of correspondence is preserved in described restorative procedure storehouse.Further, it is local that described restorative procedure storehouse is kept at described mobile terminal, and described mobile terminal can by carrying out alternately with the server in high in the clouds, to upgrade the data in described restorative procedure storehouse.
Concrete, restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse can comprise: if fault type is operating system failure, then read the system file for system upgrade in default upgrading subregion, cover the original system file of described operating system with institute's reading system file; If fault type is file system fault, then remove the data of described file partition.
Described upgrading subregion (relive subregion), for interior for depositing upgrade file in described movement, described upgrade file is the system file for upgrade-system, described upgrade file can according to the renewal of manufacturer's version, timing upgrades from cloud server downloading data, carries out list during renewal to previous release problem of repairing.Described file partition can comprise cache subregion and userdate subregion.
Further, the restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse can also comprise: if fault type is hardware fault, then point out the hardware broken down, and such as, provides display interface display reminding information " camera hardware fault "; If fault type is external unit driving malfunction, then the driving of the external unit broken down is upgraded.Described external unit can comprise such as: LCD (display device), touch_panel (input equipment), allsensors (sensor), camera (camera) etc. equipment.
The present embodiment, according to the fault type detected, is searched corresponding restorative procedure, is achieved the automatic reparation to startup separator in the restorative procedure storehouse of presetting.Simultaneously to os starting fault, then cover the mode of original system file with the system file in upgrading subregion, avoiding mobile terminal that os starting fault causes cannot the problem of normal boot-strap; To file system fault, then remove the data of file partition, solve the impact of file system on mobile terminal-opening process.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or device and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or device.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the device comprising this key element and also there is other identical element.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that above-described embodiment method can add required general hardware platform by software and realize, hardware can certainly be passed through, but in a lot of situation, the former is better embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme of the present invention can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium (as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), comprising some instructions in order to make a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computing machine, server, air conditioner, or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a fault detect prosthetic device, is characterized in that, described fault detect prosthetic device comprises:
Selftest module, in start process, carries out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset;
Generation module, if for startup separator being detected, then generates corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result;
Repair module, restart for carrying out first time, and carry out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report;
Start module, for when fault restoration completes, carry out second time and restart and normal boot-strap.
2. fault detect prosthetic device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described selftest module comprises systems axiol-ogy unit and file detecting unit;
Described systems axiol-ogy unit, for when starting the operating system, arranges timer whether overtime to detect described os starting;
Described systems axiol-ogy unit, if also do not complete for the described os starting when timer expiry, is then defined as operating system failure;
Whether described file detecting unit, if normally start for described operating system, then detect file system and load normal;
Described file detecting unit, if also for detecting that file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.
3. fault detect prosthetic device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described reparation module comprises reading unit, searches unit and repair unit;
Described reading unit, also for reading described Trouble Report, and determines corresponding fault type according to described Trouble Report;
Describedly searching unit, also determining for searching default fault repairing method list the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding;
Described reparation unit, for carrying out fault restoration according to determined restorative procedure.
4. fault detect prosthetic device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse comprises:
If fault type is operating system failure, then reads the system file for system upgrade in default upgrading subregion, cover the original system file of described operating system with institute's reading system file;
If fault type is file system fault, then remove the data of described file partition.
5. the fault detect prosthetic device as described in any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that, described startup module, if also for startup separator not detected, then completes startup normal boot-strap.
6. a fault detect restorative procedure, is characterized in that, described fault detect restorative procedure comprises the following steps:
In start process, carry out fault detect item by item according to the self-inspection item preset;
If startup separator detected, then generate corresponding Trouble Report according to testing result;
Carrying out first time restarts, and carries out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report;
When fault restoration completes, carry out second time and restart and normal boot-strap.
7. fault detect restorative procedure as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the step that the described self-inspection item according to presetting carries out fault detect item by item comprises:
When starting the operating system, it is whether overtime to detect described os starting that timer is set;
If described os starting does not complete when timer expiry, be then defined as operating system failure;
If described operating system normally starts, then detect file system and whether normally load;
If detect, file system is abnormal, be then defined as file system fault.
8. fault detect restorative procedure as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described step of carrying out fault restoration according to described Trouble Report comprises:
Read described Trouble Report, and determine corresponding fault type according to described Trouble Report;
Search default restorative procedure storehouse and determine the restorative procedure that described fault type is corresponding;
Fault restoration is carried out according to determined restorative procedure.
9. fault detect restorative procedure as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the restorative procedure in described default restorative procedure storehouse comprises:
If fault type is operating system failure, then reads the system file for system upgrade in default upgrading subregion, cover the original system file of described operating system with institute's reading system file;
If fault type is file system fault, then remove the data of described file partition.
10. the fault detect restorative procedure as described in any one of claim 6 to 9, is characterized in that, described in start process, after carrying out the step of fault detect item by item, also comprises according to the self-inspection item preset:
If startup separator do not detected, then complete startup normal boot-strap.
CN201510734028.2A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Fault detection and recovery apparatus and method Pending CN105373440A (en)

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CN110839177A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-02-25 青岛海尔多媒体有限公司 Method and device for repairing television fault and computer storage medium
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