CN105365572A - Monitoring system for preventing drunk driving - Google Patents
Monitoring system for preventing drunk driving Download PDFInfo
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- CN105365572A CN105365572A CN201410603312.1A CN201410603312A CN105365572A CN 105365572 A CN105365572 A CN 105365572A CN 201410603312 A CN201410603312 A CN 201410603312A CN 105365572 A CN105365572 A CN 105365572A
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- automobile
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- drunk driving
- gas sensor
- control relay
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of automobile monitoring, and in particular relates to a drunk driving preventing system. A monitoring device for preventing the drunk driving comprises an alcohol gas sensor, a controller, an indicating alarming device and an ignition control relay, wherein the alcohol gas sensor is mounted in an automobile and positioned in an automobile driving area; two input end ports of the controller are correspondingly connected to the alcohol gas sensor and a built-in automobile speed sensor of the automobile; a vehicle-mounted power supply in the automobile can supply power to the controller; a starting end port of the controller is connected to a starting signal end port of the automobile; the output end of the controller is connected to the indicating alarming device and the ignition control relay and can control the indicating alarming device and the ignition control relay; the ignition control relay is connected to an ignition switch of the automobile and can control the ignition switch. With the adoption of the system, the automobile running state can be forcibly monitored and related data can be recorded; the system can automatically work and does not affect people without drinking, so that the drunk driving can be monitored in real time; components of the automobile are utilized during the mounting of the system, thus the cost is low, the arrangement is convenient, and the possibility of drunk driving can be greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile monitoring field, particularly relate to a kind of drinking prevention drive system.
Background technology
According to World Health Organigation's statistics, the 50%-60% of annual traffic accident causes due to drunk driving, and drunk driving has become the lethal major cause of traffic accident.Tens thousand of are had every year, because of the traffic accident that drunk driving causes in China.Drunk driving person by alcohol function, often can over-evaluate the ability of oneself, and to actual conditions erroneous judgement, oneself can not be discovered, thus causes danger, and especially the driver of the passenger vehicle such as bus, taxicar, school bus more will strengthen monitoring and takes precautions against.
Tradition drunk driving monitoring will be carried alcohol tester by traffic police and be monitored at random on vital communication lines; The mode of this random inspection not only passive, human cost is high, and can not tackle the problem at its root, therefore need a kind of vehicle-mounted alcohol monitored control system, fundamentally stop drunk driving.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of drunk driving prevention monitoring system, the signal combination of alcohol sensor and vehicle is got up by this system, carry out pressure to the running state of vehicle monitor and record data, to drunk driving person's engine off by force, realize real-time drunk driving monitoring, greatly reduce the possibility of drunk driving.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of drunk driving prevention monitoring system, comprises alcohol gas sensor, controller, indicating alarm device and ignition control relay, and described alcohol gas sensor is arranged in automobile, is positioned at region, vehicle drive position; Two input ports of described controller connect alcohol gas sensor respectively and are connected with the car speed sensor carried in automobile, controller is powered by the vehicle power carried in automobile, the its enable port of controller is connected with the actuation signal port of automobile, the mouth control linkage indicating alarm device of controller and ignition control relay, the ignition lock of described ignition control relay control linkage automobile.
Described alcohol gas sensor is arranged on the central authorities of bearing circle.
Described controller is on the dash panel integrated.
Described controller is control linkage display panel also.
Described indicating alarm device is meter lamp and/or buzzer phone.
The signal combination of alcohol sensor and vehicle is got up by drunk driving prevention monitoring system of the present invention, and carry out pressure to the running state of vehicle and monitor and record data, system automatic operation has no effect to non-drunk person, can not increase impact and normally drive to experience; Monitored control system, to drunk driving person's engine off by force, realizes real-time drunk driving monitoring; Consider that wine people can instigate other people to start in generation, getting around alcohol detection, is security consideration, when after igniting, the speed of a motor vehicle exceedes threshold value, can not stop working, avoid traffic accident flame-out suddenly, system is main by the parts of vehicle own when mounted, cost is low, arrangement convenience, greatly reduces the possibility of drunk driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the connection block diagram of drunk driving prevention monitoring system of the present invention.
In figure: 1 alcohol gas sensor, 2 controllers, 3 indicating alarm devices, 4 ignition control relays, 5 car speed sensors, 6 vehicle powers, 7 actuation signal ports, 8 ignition locks, 9 display panels, 31 meter lamps, 32 buzzer phones.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's statement.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drunk driving prevention monitoring system, comprise alcohol gas sensor 1, controller 2, indicating alarm device 3 and ignition control relay 4, described alcohol gas sensor 1 is arranged in automobile, be positioned at region, vehicle drive position, the position at alcohol gas sensor 1 place guarantees that alcohol gas sensor 1 directly can sense the air that chaufeur is breathed out as far as possible, can't by other passengers of vehicle breathe out air disturb, in the present embodiment, described alcohol gas sensor 1 is arranged on the central authorities of bearing circle, this installation site is just to chaufeur, away from back row seats, by the air-supply circulating system in car, the air-flow of copilot station is separated again, ensure that the reliability that alcohol gas sensor 1 detects, in order to mounting arrangements is convenient, described controller 2 is on the dash panel integrated,
Alcohol gas sensor 1 is installed to the central authorities of bearing circle, described controller 2 is on the dash panel integrated, car speed sensor 5 is the parts of vehicle self-carrying, change to some extent according to vehicle diverse location, usually transmission input shaft is arranged on, two input ports of described controller 2 connect alcohol gas sensor 1 respectively and are connected with the car speed sensor 5 carried in automobile, to accept alcohol content and the speed of a motor vehicle controls for follow-up judgement;
Controller 2 is powered by the vehicle power 6 carried in automobile, the power port of controller 2 connects the KL30 interface in vehicle in the present embodiment, the its enable port of controller 2 is connected with the actuation signal port 7 of automobile, the its enable port of controller 2 is connected into the KL15 port of vehicle in the present embodiment, when fired state is in " ON ", controller 2 starts to start, and samples to the signal of alcohol gas sensor 1 and car speed sensor 5;
The mouth control linkage indicating alarm device 3 of controller 2 and ignition control relay 4, the ignition lock 8 of described ignition control relay 4 control linkage automobile, the control end of ignition control relay 4 is connected in series on the circuit of ignition lock 8; Consider safe factor, this checking system, when controlling, when the speed of a motor vehicle is no more than threshold value when alcohol concentration exceeds standard, disconnects the circuit of ignition lock 8; When the speed of a motor vehicle exceedes threshold value when alcohol concentration exceeds standard, only report to the police, not the circuit of cut-off point fire switch 8, cause danger to avoid stopping working suddenly.
In the present embodiment, in order to directly allow user see alcohol concentration, described controller 2 is control linkage display panel 9 also.
In the present invention, described indicating alarm device 3 is meter lamp 31 and/or buzzer phone 32, needs can sound and light alarm be used to remind when reporting to the police simultaneously, and meter lamp is lighted, buzzer warning; Native system internal record time of fire alarming, the speed of a motor vehicle, also can be used for the evidence obtaining work of drunk driving.
Operationally, the alcohol concentration as detected exceeds standard native system, and meter lamp is long bright, ignition control relay 4 not adhesive, and the loop of ignition lock 8 disconnects, and vehicle can not start; Alcohol concentration does not exceed standard, and meter lamp extinguishes, and ignition control relay 4 adhesive, vehicle can start.Work as vehicle operating, the speed of a motor vehicle be greater than 3Km/h and alcohol concentration exceeds standard time, only report to the police, the loop of ignition lock 8 does not disconnect, and avoids causing danger.
Native system is when setting, and alarm release alcohol concentration value is usually low than alcohol alarm concentration by 5%, and after reporting to the police, if current detecteding value reduces 5 ﹪ relative to alcohol alarm concentration in 1 minute, and current detection value is normal value, all clear; Namely when alarm threshold value is 70%, alarm release value should be 65%, and current detection value is normal value, all clear.
In the present embodiment, the B+ of controller meets KL30, Enable signal access KL15, and when fired state is in " ON ", controller starts to sample to the signal of alcohol gas sensor 1 and car speed sensor 5; If chaufeur alcohol concentration exceeds standard: meter lamp 31 is long bright, ignition control relay 4 not adhesive, the loop of ignition lock 8 disconnects, and vehicle can not start.If chaufeur alcohol concentration does not exceed standard: meter lamp 31, ignition control relay 4 adhesive, vehicle can start.Work as vehicle operating, the speed of a motor vehicle is greater than 3Km/h, and alcohol concentration exceeds standard simultaneously: meter lamp 31 is lighted, and buzzer phone 32 is reported to the police, simultaneously native system record time of fire alarming and the speed of a motor vehicle.After reporting to the police, if current detecteding value reduces 5 ﹪ relative to initial tested alcohol concentration in 1 minute, and current detection value is normal value, all clear.
Claims (5)
1. a drunk driving prevention monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise alcohol gas sensor (1), controller (2), indicating alarm device (3) and ignition control relay (4), described alcohol gas sensor (1) is arranged in automobile, is positioned at region, vehicle drive position; Two input ports of described controller (2) connect alcohol gas sensor (1) respectively and are connected with the car speed sensor carried in automobile (5), controller (2) is powered by the vehicle power carried in automobile (6), the its enable port of controller (2) is connected with the actuation signal port (7) of automobile, the mouth control linkage indicating alarm device (3) of controller (2) and ignition control relay (4), the ignition lock (8) of described ignition control relay (4) control linkage automobile.
2. drunk driving prevention monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described alcohol gas sensor (1) is arranged on the central authorities of bearing circle.
3. drunk driving prevention monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described controller (2) is on the dash panel integrated.
4. drunk driving prevention monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described controller (2) is control linkage display panel (9) also.
5. drunk driving prevention monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described indicating alarm device (3) is meter lamp (31) and/or buzzer phone (32).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410603312.1A CN105365572A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Monitoring system for preventing drunk driving |
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CN201410603312.1A CN105365572A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Monitoring system for preventing drunk driving |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105946575A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽富煌和利时科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent bus-mounted host computer capable of collecting state of driver in real time |
CN106004439A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽富煌和利时科技股份有限公司 | Remote control intelligent on-board host computer for bus |
CN107891747A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-10 | 贵州大学 | A kind of intelligent drunk-driving prevention detecting system and its detection method |
CN109435688A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 长沙市优德卓瑞电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent vehicle-carried monitoring system and control method Internet-based |
CN109541243A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-29 | 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 | A kind of drunk driving automatic checkout system and its method based on vehicle steering wheel |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105946575A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽富煌和利时科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent bus-mounted host computer capable of collecting state of driver in real time |
CN106004439A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽富煌和利时科技股份有限公司 | Remote control intelligent on-board host computer for bus |
CN107891747A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-10 | 贵州大学 | A kind of intelligent drunk-driving prevention detecting system and its detection method |
CN109541243A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-29 | 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 | A kind of drunk driving automatic checkout system and its method based on vehicle steering wheel |
CN109435688A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 长沙市优德卓瑞电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent vehicle-carried monitoring system and control method Internet-based |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |
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