CN105357742B - Wireless local area network access method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Wireless local area network access method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105357742B
CN105357742B CN201510771936.9A CN201510771936A CN105357742B CN 105357742 B CN105357742 B CN 105357742B CN 201510771936 A CN201510771936 A CN 201510771936A CN 105357742 B CN105357742 B CN 105357742B
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China
Prior art keywords
access
access point
information
encryption
priority list
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CN201510771936.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105357742A (en
Inventor
张鹏飞
刘华一君
胡宁
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Xiaomi Inc
Beijing Smartmi Technology Co Ltd
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Xiaomi Inc
Beijing Smartmi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510771936.9A priority Critical patent/CN105357742B/en
Publication of CN105357742A publication Critical patent/CN105357742A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a kind of wireless local area network access methods, apparatus and system, belong to communication technology application field.The described method includes: receiving the access information that terminal is sent, access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding;According to access information sort to obtain access priority list to each access point, the access priority list records access priority of each access point;Access priority list is sent to terminal.The disclosure solves the problems, such as that access WLAN efficiency is lower.The disclosure realizes the beneficial effect for improving the access efficiency of WLAN.The disclosure is used for the access of WLAN.

Description

Wireless local area network access method, apparatus and system
Technical field
This disclosure relates to communication technology application field, in particular to a kind of wireless local area network access method, apparatus and system.
Background technique
Wireless local area network technology is a kind of wireless connection technology.With the development of science and technology, using wireless local area network technology Wireless network throughout each corner of people's daily life, and wireless local area network technology for daily life also more It is important.More common wireless local area network technology can have Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless-Fidelity) technology.
There is a kind of wireless local area network access method in the related technology, in the method, the available terminal surrounding of terminal Service set (the English: Service Set Identifier of each wireless router broadcast;Referred to as: SSID), and really SSID and signal strength that each wireless router is broadcasted are shown to user by the signal strength of fixed each wireless router, By user therefrom selection target SSID, terminal according to the user's choice, complete by wireless router corresponding to linking objective SSID The access of WLAN.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the problems in correlation technique, the embodiment of the present disclosure provide a kind of wireless local area network access method, Apparatus and system.The technical solution is as follows:
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of wireless local area network access method is provided, comprising:
The access information that terminal is sent is received, the access information includes the mark of each access point of the terminal surrounding Know;
Each access point is sorted according to the access information to obtain access priority list, the access priority The list records access priority of each access point;
The access priority list is sent to the terminal.
Optionally, the webserver storage has access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded the net The mark and switching performance information of the access point of network server admin, the switching performance information include: safety, connectivity and At least one of stability, the connectivity are used to characterize the quality of connection of access point;
It is described that each access point is sorted to obtain access priority list according to the access information, comprising:
According to the mark of each access point, described access point information table is inquired, it is corresponding to obtain each access point Switching performance information;
According to the corresponding switching performance information of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, the switching performance information includes: stability, the method also includes:
The link information that terminal is sent is received, the link information includes the stabilization information of target access, the target Access point is the access point that the terminal is connected according to the access priority list, and the stable information includes: data transmission At least one of duration is established in rate and connection,
According to the stabilization information of the target access, the stability of the target access is calculated;
According to the stability of the target access, described access point information table is updated.
Optionally, the access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and the encryption information includes: branch It holds Types of Local Area Networks, support at least one of cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction, the encryption instruction is used to indicate access Whether point encrypts,
It is described that each access point is sorted to obtain access priority list according to the access information, comprising:
According to the encryption information of each access point, the safety of each access point is calculated;
According to the safety of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, the access information further includes the link information of each access point, and the link information includes: letter At least one of number intensity and signal cover,
It is described that each access point is sorted to obtain access priority list according to the access information, comprising:
According to the link information of each access point, the connectivity of each access point is calculated, the connectivity is used In the quality of connection of characterization access point;
According to the connectivity of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, the access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and the encryption information includes: adding Close instruction, the encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts,
It is described that each access point is sorted to obtain access priority list according to the access information, comprising:
According to the encryption information of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non- Encryption access point set, the encryption access point set are used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is used for Record non-encrypted access point;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
When record has the close of any access point in the encryption access point set in the preset access point cipher table Code, is determined as access point to be selected for any access point;
Determine the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, the alternative access point set includes: described to be selected Access point in access point and the non-encrypted access point set, the safety of the alternative access point accessed in point set are It is calculated according to the encryption information of access point in the alternative access point set, alternatively, in the alternative access point set The safety of access point be to be obtained by inquiring preset access-in point information table, described access point information table has recorded described The mark and switching performance information of the access point of the network server management, the switching performance information includes: safety;
According to the safety of the access point in the alternative access point set, to the access in the alternative access point set Point sequence;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results, wherein the access priority list successively has recorded The mark of access point in the alternative access point set, and the access point to be selected is also recorded in the access priority list Password.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of wireless local area network access method is provided, comprising:
Access information is obtained, the access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding;
The access information is sent to network server;
The access priority list that the network server is sent is received, the access priority list is the network clothes Business device sorts to each access point according to the access information, and the access priority list records are described each The access priority of a access point;
WLAN is accessed according to the access priority list.
Optionally, the method also includes:
The stabilization information of target access is obtained, the target access is that the terminal is arranged according to the access priority The access point of table connection, the stable information include: at least one that duration is established in message transmission rate and connection;
Link information is sent to the network server, the link information includes the stable information.
Optionally, the access information further includes the encryption information of each access point and the company of each access point At least one of information is connect,
Wherein, the encryption information includes: supporting Types of Local Area Networks, supports in cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction extremely Few one kind, the encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and the access information further includes each access point Link information, the link information include: at least one of signal strength and signal cover.
It is optionally, described to send the access information to network server, comprising:
It is indicated according to the encryption of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non- Encryption access point set, the encryption access point set are used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is used for Non-encrypted access point is recorded, the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
When record has the close of any access point in the encryption access point set in the preset access point cipher table Code, is determined as access point to be selected for any access point;
The access information is updated, making updated access information includes: the mark of the access point in alternative access point set Know, the alternative access point set includes: the access point in the access point to be selected and the non-encrypted access point set;
The updated access information is sent to the network server.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of Wireless LAN access device is provided, comprising:
First receiving module is configured as receiving the access information that terminal is sent, and the access information includes the terminal The mark of each access point of surrounding;
Sorting module is configured as being sorted to obtain access priority column to each access point according to the access information Table, the access priority list records access priority of each access point;
Sending module is configured as sending the access priority list to the terminal.
Optionally, the webserver storage has access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded the net The mark and switching performance information of the access point of network server admin, the switching performance information include: safety, connectivity and At least one of stability, the connectivity are used to characterize the quality of connection of access point;
The sorting module, is configured as:
According to the mark of each access point, described access point information table is inquired, it is corresponding to obtain each access point Switching performance information;
According to the corresponding switching performance information of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, the switching performance information includes: stability, described device further include:
Second receiving module is configured as receiving the link information that terminal is sent, and the link information includes target access The stabilization information of point, the target access is the access point that the terminal is connected according to the access priority list, described Stablizing information includes: at least one that duration is established in message transmission rate and connection,
Computing module is configured as the stabilization information according to the target access, calculates the steady of the target access It is qualitative;
Update module is configured as the stability according to the target access, updates described access point information table.
Optionally, the access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and the encryption information includes: branch It holds Types of Local Area Networks, support at least one of cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction, the encryption instruction is used to indicate access Whether point encrypts,
The sorting module, is configured as:
According to the encryption information of each access point, the safety of each access point is calculated;
According to the safety of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, the access information further includes the link information of each access point, and the link information includes: letter At least one of number intensity and signal cover,
The sorting module, is configured as:
According to the link information of each access point, the connectivity of each access point is calculated, the connectivity is used In the quality of connection of characterization access point;
According to the connectivity of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, the access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and the encryption information includes: adding Close instruction, the encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and the sorting module is configured as:
According to the encryption information of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non- Encryption access point set, the encryption access point set are used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is used for Record non-encrypted access point;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
When record has the close of any access point in the encryption access point set in the preset access point cipher table Code, is determined as access point to be selected for any access point;
Determine the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, the alternative access point set includes: described to be selected Access point in access point and the non-encrypted access point set, the safety of the alternative access point accessed in point set are It is calculated according to the encryption information of access point in the alternative access point set, alternatively, in the alternative access point set The safety of access point be to be obtained by inquiring preset access-in point information table, described access point information table has recorded described The mark and switching performance information of the access point of the network server management, the switching performance information includes: safety;
According to the safety of the access point in the alternative access point set, to the access in the alternative access point set Point sequence;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results, wherein the access priority list successively has recorded The mark of access point in the alternative access point set, and the access point to be selected is also recorded in the access priority list Password.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of Wireless LAN access device is provided, comprising:
First obtains module, is configured as obtaining access information, the access information includes each access of terminal surrounding The mark of point;
First sending module is configured as sending the access information to network server;
Receiving module is configured as receiving the access priority list that the network server is sent, and the access is preferential Grade list is that the network server sorts to obtain according to the access information to each access point, and the access is preferential The grade list records access priority of each access point;
AM access module is configured as accessing WLAN according to the access priority list.
Optionally, described device further include:
Second obtains module, is configured as obtaining the stabilization information of target access, the target access is the end The access point connected according to the access priority list is held, the stable information includes: that message transmission rate and connection are established At least one of duration;
Second sending module is configured as sending link information to the network server, and the link information includes institute State stable information.
Optionally, the access information further includes the encryption information of each access point and the company of each access point At least one of information is connect,
Wherein, the encryption information includes: supporting Types of Local Area Networks, supports in cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction extremely Few one kind, the encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and the access information further includes each access point Link information, the link information include: at least one of signal strength and signal cover.
Optionally, the first sending module is configured as:
It is indicated according to the encryption of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non- Encryption access point set, the encryption access point set are used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is used for Non-encrypted access point is recorded, the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
When record has the close of any access point in the encryption access point set in the preset access point cipher table Code, is determined as access point to be selected for any access point;
The access information is updated, making updated access information includes: the mark of the access point in alternative access point set Know, the alternative access point set includes: the access point in the access point to be selected and the non-encrypted access point set;
The updated access information is sent to the network server.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of Wireless LAN access device is provided, comprising:
Processor;
For storing the memory of the executable instruction of the processor;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
The access information that terminal is sent is received, the access information includes the mark of each access point of the terminal surrounding Know;
Each access point is sorted according to the access information to obtain access priority list, the access priority The list records access priority of each access point;
The access priority list is sent to the terminal.
According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of Wireless LAN access device is provided, comprising:
Processor;
For storing the memory of the executable instruction of the processor;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
Access information is obtained, the access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding;
The access information is sent to network server;
The access priority list that the network server is sent is received, the access priority list is the network clothes Business device sorts to each access point according to the access information, and the access priority list records are described each The access priority of a access point;
WLAN is accessed according to the access priority list.
According to the 7th of the embodiment of the present disclosure the aspect, a kind of WLAN access system is provided, comprising: network server With at least one terminal,
The network server includes: any Wireless LAN access device of the third aspect;
The terminal includes: any Wireless LAN access device of fourth aspect.
According to the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of WLAN access system is provided, comprising: network server With at least one terminal,
The network server includes: Wireless LAN access device described in the 5th aspect;
The terminal includes: Wireless LAN access device described in the 6th aspect.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of wireless local area network access method, apparatus and system, and network server being capable of basis The access-in point information that terminal is sent sorts each access point to obtain access priority list, and is supplied to terminal, and terminal can be with The access of WLAN is carried out according to the access priority list, therefore, terminal can be according to access priority list come real The access of existing WLAN, selects without user according to signal strength, simplifies access step, improves the wireless office of access The efficiency of domain net.
It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary, this can not be limited It is open.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of embodiment of the disclosure, attached drawing needed in embodiment description will be made below Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present disclosure, common for this field For technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is to show implementation environment involved in the wireless local area network access method provided in disclosure section Example Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of wireless local area network access method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another wireless local area network access method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4-1 is the flow chart of another wireless local area network access method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4-2 is a kind of user interface schematic diagram provided in the related technology.
Fig. 4-3 is the method that a kind of terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment sends access information to network server Flow chart.
Fig. 4-4 is that a kind of sorted according to access information to each access point shown according to an exemplary embodiment is connect Enter the method flow diagram of priority list.
Fig. 4-5 is that a kind of sorted according to access information to each access point shown according to an exemplary embodiment is connect Enter the method flow diagram of priority list.
Fig. 4-6 is that a kind of sorted according to access information to each access point shown according to an exemplary embodiment is connect Enter the method flow diagram of priority list.
Fig. 4-7 is that a kind of sorted according to access information to each access point shown according to an exemplary embodiment is connect Enter the method flow diagram of priority list.
Fig. 5-1 is a kind of block diagram of Wireless LAN access device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5-2 is the block diagram of another Wireless LAN access device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6-1 is the block diagram of another Wireless LAN access device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6-2 is the block diagram of another Wireless LAN access device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of the Wireless LAN access device shown according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of the Wireless LAN access device shown according to a further exemplary embodiment.
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
Referring to Figure 1, it illustrates involved in the wireless local area network access method provided in disclosure section Example The schematic diagram of implementation environment.The implementation environment may include: server 110, at least one terminal 120 and at least one access point 130。
Server 110 can be a server, or the server cluster consisted of several servers or one A cloud computing service center.Terminal 120 can be smart phone, computer, multimedia player, electronic reader, wearable Equipment etc., access point 130 can be the equipment that wireless router etc. has network access facility, and access point 130 can be with terminal 120 establish be wirelessly connected, as Wi-Fi connection, bluetooth connection, WLAN authentication and privacy infrastructure (English: Wireless LAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure;Referred to as: WAPI) connection etc..
Connection can be established by cable network or WLAN between server 110 and terminal 120.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of wireless local area network access method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, be can be used for Network server as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 201 receives the access information that terminal is sent, which includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding Know.
Step 202 sorts each access point according to access information to obtain access priority list, access priority column Table has recorded the access priority of each access point.
Step 203 sends access priority list to terminal.
It is connect in conclusion network server can sort to each access point according to the access-in point information that terminal is sent Entering priority list, and is supplied to terminal, terminal can carry out the access of WLAN according to the access priority list, because This, terminal can realize the access of WLAN according to access priority list, be carried out without user according to signal strength Selection simplifies access step, improves the efficiency of access WLAN.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another wireless local area network access method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, Ke Yiyong In terminal as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 301 obtains access information, which includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding.
Step 302 sends access information to network server.
Step 303 receives the access priority list that network server is sent, which is network service Device sorts to each access point according to access information, and the access of each access point of the access priority list records is excellent First grade.
Step 304 accesses WLAN according to access priority list.
It is connect in conclusion network server can sort to each access point according to the access-in point information that terminal is sent Entering priority list, and is supplied to terminal, terminal can carry out the access of WLAN according to the access priority list, because This, terminal can realize the access of WLAN according to access priority list, be carried out without user according to signal strength Selection simplifies access step, improves the efficiency of access WLAN.
Fig. 4-1 is the flow chart of another wireless local area network access method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, can be with For implementation environment as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 401, terminal obtain access information, which includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding.
When terminal does not access WLAN, network acquisition instruction, the network acquisition instruction first can be received by terminal It can be by user's triggering.Illustratively, user can when needing to connect Wireless LAN operating terminal, triggering terminal Generate network acquisition instruction;Alternatively, terminal can also obtain network acquisition instruction in booting automatically.
Access point can continue to broadcast the facility information of itself, for example, wireless router facility information may include SSID and The address MAC (media access control, Media Access Control).Terminal, can be with after obtaining network acquisition instruction According to network acquisition instruction come access point searching, terminal may search for the facility information of neighbouring access point broadcast.It needs to illustrate , each terminal have one it is preset can scanning range, therefore, " surrounding " described in the disclosure refers to that the terminal can be swept It retouches in range.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the mark of access point can in SSID and MAC Address at least One kind, the mark of the access point plays the role of being identified access point differentiation, in practical application, since SSID is alterable , in the SSID variation of access point, if network server record has the SSID before access point variation, can by terminal or Access point notifies the network server.Since MAC Address is usually unique constant, there can be criterion using MAC Address Know access point, in practical application, SSID can also be added to identify access point using MAC Address.
Assuming that the access point is wireless router, in the related technology, SSID41 that terminal broadcasts access point and corresponding Signal strength 42 is shown to user in user interface, and as shown in the Fig. 4-2, by user, therefrom selection target SSID, terminal connection are somebody's turn to do The corresponding wireless router of target SSID.But since target SSID is selected by user, safety or signal stabilization Property it is poor, cause access WLAN good service can not be provided, it may be necessary to user's frequent switching provide service Wireless router, therefore, the efficiency for accessing WLAN is poor.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, access point identity can be obtained by the facility information of scanning access point broadcast, such as SSID, without showing user interface as shown in the Fig. 4-2.
Step 402, terminal send access information to network server.
In practical application, the access information that terminal can directly will acquire is sent to network server, can also be according to adding Confidential information obtains new access information to the further screening of access information progress and is then forwarded to network server.
Exemplary, Fig. 4-3 is that a kind of terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment is believed to network server transmission access The method flow diagram of breath, comprising:
Step 4021, terminal are indicated according to the encryption of each access point, and each access point is divided into encryption access point set It closes and non-encrypted access point set, the encryption accesses point set and be used for recording of encrypted access point, which uses In recording non-encrypted access point, encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts.
In practical application, access point can carry encryption information in the facility information of broadcast, which includes: adding Close instruction.Terminal can extract encryption instruction in the encryption information, when establishing connection with encryption access point, need to carry phase The password answered, and when establishing connection with non-encrypted access point, then without carrying password.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that as shown in table 1, terminal scanning to 4 access points around, mark be respectively " CMCC ", " 123 ", " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " are indicated according to encryption, it is recognised that access point " CMCC " and " 123 " encryption, access point Therefore access point " CMCC " and " 123 " encryption can be divided to encryption access point set by " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " unencryption It closes, access point " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " are divided to non-encrypted access point set.In practical application, encryption instruction can be used Binary-coded character indicates that such as " 0 " represents encryption, and " 1 " represent unencryption.
Table 1
The mark of access point Encryption instruction
CMCC Encryption
123 Encryption
CMCC-WEB Unencryption
ABC Unencryption
Whether recording of encrypted accesses the access point in point set in the preset access point cipher table of step 4022, terminal inquiry Password.
Since, when connecting the WLAN that some encryption access points provide, user can input corresponding close before terminal These passwords can be recorded in access point cipher table by code, terminal, so that terminal accesses corresponding encryption access point in next time When the WLAN of offer, password is inputted without user.
Terminal can inquire in the preset access point cipher table whether access point in recording of encrypted access point set Password, if in access point cipher table recording of encrypted access point set in access point password, the encryption access point for A non-encrypted access point is equivalent to for terminal.
Step 4023, when in preset access point cipher table record have encryption access point set in any access point it is close Any access point is determined as access point to be selected by code, terminal.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that record has the close of the access point " 123 " for being divided to encryption access point set in access point cipher table Code, then the access point " 123 " is determined as access point to be selected by terminal.
Step 4024, terminal update access information, and making updated access information includes: connecing in alternative access point set The mark of access point, it includes: the access point in access point to be selected and non-encrypted access point set that this, which alternatively accesses point set,.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that access point to be selected is access point " 123 ", and non-encrypted access point set record has access point " CMCC- WEB " and " ABC ", then updated access information includes the mark of access point " 123 ", " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC ".
It should be noted that when determining that non-recording of encrypted accesses point set in preset access point cipher table in step 4022 In access point password, then alternatively access point set in access point to be selected be 0.
Step 4025, terminal send updated access information to network server.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, terminal, may nothings by some terminals by according to encryption instruction and access point cipher table Method establishes the access point deletion of connection, reduces the access point number that network server is ranked up, to reduce network clothes The computational load of business device, avoids the unnecessary wasting of resources.
In practical application, due to the weak access point potential range terminal of signal strength distance farther out, can not be mentioned to terminal For good network service, these access points can be weeded out, such as terminal can be according to each access point scanned Signal strength is ranked up each access point, and then the mark of the access point of the predetermined number by sequence earlier above passes through access letter Breath is reported to network server, and others are rejected, to reduce the computational load of network server, avoids unnecessary resource Waste.
Step 403, network server sort each access point according to access information to obtain access priority list.
The access priority list records access priority of each access point.Network server receives what terminal was sent It, can be by determining the access priority of each access point with pre-set access-in point information table after access information, it can also be with The access priority of each access point is calculated according to the parameters carried in access information, the disclosure illustratively provides Mode can be achieved as follows:
Can be in realization mode at the first, webserver storage has access-in point information table, and access-in point information table has recorded The mark and switching performance information of the access point of the network server management, switching performance information include: safety, connectivity and steady It is at least one of qualitative, wherein safety is used to assess the security performance of access point, and the higher access point of safety is not allowed more Rogue attacks are subject to, the probability for revealing privacy of user is lower;Connectivity is used to characterize the quality of connection of access point, connectivity Stronger access point, connectivity is higher, and the Connection Time is shorter, and the information interactive process for establishing connection is fewer;Stability is used After characterization terminal and access point establish connection, the stability of access point offer service, the stronger access point of stability, Network speed is faster, and the connection with terminal is less susceptible to break.
Correspondingly, shown in Fig. 4-4, Fig. 4-4 be it is shown according to an exemplary embodiment it is a kind of according to access information to each A access point sorts to obtain the method flow diagram of access priority list, comprising:
Step 4031a, network server inquires access-in point information table, obtains each connect according to the mark of each access point The corresponding switching performance information of access point.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the access-in point information table that is stored in network server can according to each terminal with access Point establishes connection procedure (after the WLAN that scanning and access point including access point provide establishes connection and establishes connection Preset time period in) in be reported to what the information of network server generated, be also possible to pre-set, can also be basis What the information that the access point of the network server management uploads in real time or the period uploads generated, wherein the network server pipe The access point of reason can be the pre-registered access point in the network server, usually the safety of its WLAN provided Property is higher.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that the pre-stored access-in point information table of network server is as shown in table 2, it is assumed that the link information table The switching performance information of middle record includes: safety, connectivity and stability, can also include according to preset algorithm (as weighted Average algorithm or average algorithm) according to the comprehensive performance of safety, connectivity and stable calculation, it as shown in table 2, can be with Each performance parameter is quantified, such as sets multiple grades for each performance, the size of rank is directly proportional to performance number, that is, grade Not higher, performance is better.It is exemplary, it is assumed that safety, connectivity and stability are provided with 5 grades, and respectively 1-5 grades, 5 Grade represents highest level, and comprehensive performance is obtained using average algorithm, then the property of each access point recorded in link information table Energy rank is as shown in table 2.For example, the safety grades of access point " CMCC " are 1 grade in table 2, connectivity grade is 3 grades, is stablized Property grade be 2 grades, overall performance rating is 2 grades, in practical application, the rank of each performance parameter be also provided with it is a variety of, Such as it is advanced, intermediate, rudimentary etc., the embodiment of the present disclosure only schematically illustrates.
Table 2
Step 4032a, network server arranges each access point according to the corresponding switching performance information of each access point Sequence.
Network server can be successively by the mark of the access point recorded in access information and the progress of access-in point information table Match, obtains the corresponding switching performance information of mark of each access point, it should be noted that if not recording in access-in point information table The switching performance information of a certain access point, illustrating the access point not is regular access point, such as the access point is for network The priority of the access point can be set as minimum by the access point etc. of attack.
Since switching performance information includes: at least one of safety, connectivity and stability or may include comprehensive Performance is closed, therefore, according to the different performance for each access point that inquiry obtains, available different ranking results, the disclosure Embodiment assume the mark of access point carried in access information that network server obtains be respectively " CMCC ", " 123 ", " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " sorts to obtain each by inquiring access-in point information table as shown in Table 2 with the rank of safety The priority ranking of access point is as shown in table 3.The priority ranking of access point be followed successively by from high to low " 123 ", " ABC ", " CMCC " and " CMCC-WEB " takes other performances, and the process as comprehensive performance is ranked up can be with reference to the above process, the disclosure Embodiment repeats no more this.
Table 3
The mark of access point Safety Priority
123 5 5
ABC 4 4
CMCC 1 1
CMCC-WEB 0 0
It, can since the access point number recorded in the access-in point information table of network server is more due in practical application Can have it is thousands of, successively carry out access point match may operand it is larger, increase the computational load of network server, can basis Terminal present position carries out screening early period.Exemplary, access-in point information table can recorde the location information of multiple access points, Such as global positioning system (English: Global Positioning System;Referred to as: GPS) address, and the access that terminal reports The location information of the current time terminal is carried in information, network server is determined according to the location information of multiple access point Then access point in the regional scope of position indicated by location information in the terminal connects what is carried in access information Access point switching performance information corresponding with the access point filtered out, can effectively reduce matching process in this way.Wherein, the region model Enclosing can be terminal that terminal reports and can be also possible to pre-set range in scanning range.
Step 4033a, network server generates access priority list according to ranking results.
The sequence of each access point and the ranking results of above-mentioned steps 4032a can phases in the access priority list of generation Together.
In second of achievable mode, access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and encryption information includes: It supports Types of Local Area Networks, support at least one of cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction, wherein support what Types of Local Area Networks referred to It is the WLAN that access point can be supported, for example, Wi-Fi, WAPI etc..Cryptographic protocol type is supported to refer to access point The encryption standard that can be supported, such as Wi-Fi secure accessing (English: Wi-Fi Protected Access;Referred to as: WPA) assist View, WPA2 (the WPA second edition) agreement, Wired Equivalent Privacy (English: Wired Equivalent Privacy;Referred to as: WEP), Wired Equivalent Privacy-wildcard mode (English: Wired Equivalent Privacy-Pre-Shared Key;Letter Claim: WPA-PSK) agreement etc., it should be noted that PSK, also referred to as personality frame.Encryption instruction, which is used to indicate access point, is No encryption.The process that terminal obtains encryption information can refer to above-mentioned steps 4021, and terminal can be according to the encryption information of acquisition It generates access information and is sent to network server.
Correspondingly, shown in Fig. 4-5, Fig. 4-5 be it is shown according to an exemplary embodiment it is a kind of according to access information to each A access point sorts to obtain the method flow diagram of access priority list, comprising:
Step 4031b, network server calculates the safety of each access point according to the encryption information of each access point.
The parameter that encryption information includes is different, and the calculated result of safety is different, for example, encryption information includes: support office Domain net type, according to access message it is found that terminal scanning is to 4 access points around, mark be respectively " CMCC ", " 123 ", " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC ", the Types of Local Area Networks that access point " CMCC ", " 123 " are supported in four access points are as follows: Wi-Fi connects The Types of Local Area Networks that access point " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " are supported are as follows: WAPI, since the security performance of WAPI is better than Wi-Fi, because This, the safety of the access point " CMCC ", " 123 " that are calculated is less than access point " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC ";
For example, encryption information includes: cryptographic protocol type is supported, according to access message it is found that terminal scanning is to around 4 Access point, mark are respectively " CMCC ", " 123 ", " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC ", the cryptographic protocol which supports Type is respectively as follows: WPA, WPA2, WEP, WPA-PSK, and network server can be according to pre-set cryptographic protocol type and peace The corresponding relationship of full property grade, determines the corresponding safety grades of above-mentioned each cryptographic protocol, and determining safety grades are made For final safety calculated result;
For example, encryption information includes: encryption instruction, according to access message it is found that terminal is scanned to 4 access points around, It is respectively " CMCC ", " 123 ", " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " that it, which is identified, is indicated according to encryption, it is recognised that access point " CMCC " " 123 " encryption, access point " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC " unencryption, since the access point of encryption is pacified than the access point of unencryption Quan Xinggao, therefore, the safety of the access point " CMCC ", " 123 " that are calculated are greater than access point " CMCC-WEB " and " ABC ".
It should be noted that encryption information can also simultaneously include support Types of Local Area Networks, support cryptographic protocol type and Encryption instruction can use preset security algorithm, such as Weighted Average Algorithm when encryption information includes at least two parameters Or average algorithm determines the safety of each access point, the embodiment of the present disclosure repeats no more this.
Step 4032b, network server sorts to each access point according to the safety of each access point.
Network server carries out ascending or descending order sequence to each access point according to the safety of each access point, optional , after ascending order descending sort, ranking more before, safety is higher.
Step 4033b, network server generates access priority list according to ranking results.
The sequence of each access point and the ranking results of above-mentioned steps 4032b can phases in the access priority list of generation Together.
Can be in realization mode at the third, access information further includes the link information of each access point, and link information includes: At least one of signal strength and signal cover, wherein signal strength can be terminal according to the access point monitored What facility information determined, be to be obtained by terminal monitoring, it is true according to preset monitoring algorithm that signal cover can be terminal It is fixed, it is also possible to carry in the facility information of access point, the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
Correspondingly, shown in Fig. 4-6, Fig. 4-6 be it is shown according to an exemplary embodiment it is a kind of according to access information to each A access point sorts to obtain the method flow diagram of access priority list, comprising:
Step 4031c, network server calculates the connectivity of each access point according to the link information of each access point, The connectivity is used to characterize the quality of connection of access point.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, internuncial explanation can refer to the explanation of above-mentioned steps 403, and the embodiment of the present disclosure exists This is not repeated them here.
Common, signal strength is higher, and the connectivity of access point is better, can when in link information including signal strength To calculate the connectivity of each access point according to signal strength and internuncial proportional relation;
Common, signal cover is smaller, and the connectivity of access point is better, when in link information include coverage area When, the connectivity of each access point can be calculated according to the inverse relation of signal strength and coverage area;
It should be noted that link information can also include simultaneously signal strength and signal cover, at this point it is possible to adopt With preset security algorithm, the connectivity of each access point, the disclosure are determined such as Weighted Average Algorithm or average algorithm Embodiment repeats no more this.
Step 4032c, network server sorts to each access point according to the connectivity of each access point.
Network server carries out ascending or descending order sequence to each access point according to the connectivity of each access point, optional , after ascending order descending sort, ranking more before, safety is higher.
Step 4033c, network server generates access priority list according to ranking results.
The sequence of each access point and the ranking results of above-mentioned steps 4032c can phases in the access priority list of generation Together.
In the 4th kind of achievable mode, access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and encryption information includes: Encryption instruction, encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and encryption instruction can be terminal and use such as step 4021 Shown in method obtain, and be added in access information.
Correspondingly, shown in Fig. 4-7, Fig. 4-7 be it is shown according to an exemplary embodiment it is a kind of according to access information to each A access point sorts to obtain the method flow diagram of access priority list, comprising:
Step 4031d, each access point is divided into encryption and connect by network server according to the encryption information of each access point Enter point set and non-encrypted access point set, which accesses point set and be used for recording of encrypted access point, the non-encrypted access point Set is for recording non-encrypted access point.
Step 4031d network server is according to the encryption information of each access point in the embodiment of the present disclosure, by each access Point be divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted access point set process can with reference to terminal in above-mentioned steps 4021 according to The encryption of each access point indicates, each access point is divided into the mistake of encryption access point set and non-encrypted access point set Journey, the embodiment of the present disclosure do not repeat them here this.
Step 4032d, network server inquires in preset access point cipher table whether recording of encrypted accesses in point set Access point password.
Access point cipher table can be previously stored in network server, the password recorded in the cipher table can be each The access point password that terminal reports is also possible to preset access point password or one when above-mentioned network access system is arranged net The password for the WLAN that a little network operators provide.
Network server can inquire in the preset access point cipher table whether recording of encrypted accesses connecing in point set The password of access point can be by phase if record has the password of the access point in encryption access point set in access point cipher table The password answered is sent to terminal, then encrypts access point and be equivalent to a non-encrypted access point for terminal.
Step 4033d, when any access point that record has encryption to access in point set in preset access point cipher table Any access point is determined as access point to be selected by password, network server.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that record has the close of the access point " 123 " for being divided to encryption access point set in access point cipher table Code, then the access point " 123 " is determined as access point to be selected by network server.
Step 4034d, network server determines the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, the alternative access point Set includes: the access point in access point to be selected and non-encrypted access point set.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, on the one hand, the safety of the access point in alternative access point set can be according to standby The encryption information of access point is calculated in choosing access point set, and calculation method can be with reference to the in above-mentioned steps 403 Method in two kinds of achievable modes;
On the other hand, alternatively the safety of the access point in access point set can be by inquiring preset access point letter Breath table obtains, which has recorded the mark and switching performance information of the access point of the network server management, should Switching performance information includes: safety, and querying method can be with reference in second of achievable mode in above-mentioned steps 403 Method.
Step 4035d, network server is according to the alternative safety for accessing the access point in point set, to alternative access point Access point sequence in set.
Network server is according to the alternative safety for accessing the access point in point set, in the alternative access point set Access point carry out ascending or descending order sequence, optionally, after ascending order descending sort, ranking more before, safety is higher.
Step 4036d, network server generates access priority list according to ranking results, wherein access priority column Table successively has recorded the mark of the access point in alternative access point set, and access point to be selected is also recorded in access priority list Password.
The sequence of access point can be identical with the ranking results of above-mentioned steps 4035d in the access priority list of generation. And the priority list can also have recorded the password for the access point to be selected that step 4033d is determined, guarantee that terminal is corresponding in access Encryption access point when have access to success.The password can be the password of plaintext version, or the password of encrypted form, When the password is the password of encrypted form, terminal can be according to the key and decipherment algorithm pair made an appointment with network server The password decrypted is decrypted in the password of the encrypted form, but is not displayed to user, and is needing to access corresponding encryption When access point, the password of the decryption is carried.
It should be noted that above-mentioned four kinds of achievable modes are schematically illustrating for the embodiment of the present disclosure, practical application In, above-mentioned four kinds of achievable modes can be carried out simple permutation and combination and obtain access priority list by network server, this Field technical staff is readily apparent that other embodiments of the disclosure should also cover in this public affairs according to above-mentioned four kinds of achievable modes In the protection scope opened.
Step 404, network server send access priority list to terminal.
Step 405, terminal access WLAN according to access priority list.
After terminal receives the access priority list that network server is sent, it can be recorded according in access priority list Putting in order for access point carry out the access of WLAN, it is exemplary, it is assumed that the access priority list is as shown in table 3, The priority of access point " 123 ", " ABC ", " CMCC " and " CMCC-WEB " is respectively 5,4,1,0, then according to the size of priority, It is found that WLAN provided by priority access access point " 123 ", the WLAN provided by access point " 123 " goes out When existing unstable networks or access failure, then access the WLAN of access point " ABC " offer.
It should be noted that in practical application, it can be by access priority list display to user, by user according to list The selection of target access is carried out, alternatively, when there is the identical access point of access priority, is connect access priority is identical Enter point identification to be presented to the user, the selection of target access is carried out by user, the embodiment of the present disclosure does not repeat them here this.
Step 406, terminal obtain the stabilization information of target access, which is terminal according to access priority The access point of list connection.
The stable information includes: at least one that duration is established in message transmission rate and connection.Terminal is being linked into target After the WLAN that access point provides, the stabilization information of available target access is reported to network server, so as to Corresponding stability is calculated in network server, realizes the real-time update of the stability of the target access.Wherein, stablize information It include: at least one that duration is established in message transmission rate and connection.The message transmission rate can be network speed, and network speed is usually When referring to terminal online, when uploading with downloading data, length of time used in request and returned data is taken in information for example, stablizing The network speed of band is 1M (million), or 75-125KB/S (kilobytes are per second);Connection establish duration also refer to terminal from Request, which is linked into, is successfully accessed spent duration, and usually terminal sends access request to receiving target to target access The duration for being successfully accessed response that access point is sent, such as 5 μ s (microsecond).
Step 407, terminal send link information to network server, which includes stablizing information.
Access information can also include each access point encryption information and each access point link information at least It is a kind of, wherein encryption information includes: it supports Types of Local Area Networks, support at least one of cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction, Encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and access information further includes the link information of each access point, the link information It include: at least one of signal strength and signal cover.The explanation of parameters can refer to upper in above-mentioned access information State the explanation in step 403.
It should be noted that terminal can access target access provide WLAN after just will be in link information Network server is offered, the link information is also can recorde and is accessing link information addition when sending access information next time Network server is reported in information together, the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
Step 408, network server calculate the stability of target access according to the stabilization information of target access.
Network server can calculate the stability of target access after the stabilization information for receiving target access, Explaining for the stability can realize the explanation of mode with reference to the first in above-mentioned steps 403.
Common, message transmission rate is faster, and the stability of target access is better, includes that data pass when stablizing in information When defeated rate, the stability of target access can be calculated according to the proportional relation of message transmission rate and stability;
Common, connection establishes that duration is shorter, and the stability of target access is better, includes that connection is built when stablizing in information When immediately long, the inverse relation of duration and stability can be established according to connection to calculate the stability of target access;
It should be noted that link information can also include that duration is established in message transmission rate and connection simultaneously, at this point, can To use preset security algorithm, the stability of target access is determined such as Weighted Average Algorithm or average algorithm, this Open embodiment repeats no more this.
Step 409, network server update access-in point information table according to the stability of target access.
Due in step 407, access information can also include each access point encryption information and each access point At least one of link information, then network server can also calculate target according to the value of the parameter carried in the access information The parameters such as the safety of access point or connectivity, wherein network server is according to the value meter of the parameter carried in the access information The process for calculating the safety of target access can be with reference to network server in above-mentioned steps 4031b according to above-mentioned each access point In any access point encryption information, calculate the process of the safety of any access point;Network server is according to the access Internuncial process that the value of the parameter carried in information calculates target access can be with reference to network clothes in above-mentioned steps 4031c Device be engaged according to the link information of any access point in above-mentioned each access point, calculates internuncial mistake of any access point Journey, the embodiment of the present disclosure repeat no more this.
It should be noted that the sequencing of wireless local area network access method step provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be into Row appropriate adjustment, step according to circumstances can also accordingly be increased and decreased, and anyone skilled in the art is in this hair In the technical scope of bright exposure, the method that can readily occur in variation be should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention, therefore not It repeats again.
It is connect in conclusion network server can sort to each access point according to the access-in point information that terminal is sent Entering priority list, and is supplied to terminal, terminal can carry out the access of WLAN according to the access priority list, because This, terminal can realize the access of WLAN according to access priority list, be carried out without user according to signal strength Selection simplifies access step, improves the efficiency of access WLAN.
Fig. 5-1 is a kind of block diagram of Wireless LAN access device shown according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising: first Receiving module 501, sorting module 502 and sending module 503.
First receiving module 501 is configured as receiving the access information that terminal is sent, and access information includes terminal surrounding The mark of each access point;
Sorting module 502 is configured as being sorted to obtain access priority list to each access point according to access information, connect Enter the access priority that priority list has recorded each access point;
Sending module 503 is configured as sending access priority list to terminal.
In conclusion sorting module can be according to the access-in point information that the received terminal of the first receiving module is sent to each Access point sorts to obtain access priority list, and is supplied to terminal by sending module, and terminal can be according to the access priority List carries out the access of WLAN, and therefore, terminal can realize connecing for WLAN according to access priority list Enter, selected without user according to signal strength, simplifies access step, improve the efficiency of access WLAN.
Optionally, webserver storage has access-in point information table, and access-in point information table has recorded the network server management Access point mark and switching performance information, switching performance information includes: at least one in safety, connectivity and stability Kind, connectivity is used to characterize the quality of connection of access point;Sorting module 502, is configured as:
According to the mark of each access point, access-in point information table is inquired, obtains the corresponding switching performance letter of each access point Breath;
According to the corresponding switching performance information of each access point, sort to each access point;
Access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Further, above-mentioned switching performance information includes: stability, and Fig. 5-2 is shown according to an exemplary embodiment Another block diagram of Wireless LAN access device, comprising: the first receiving module 501, sorting module 502, sending module 503, Second receiving module 504, computing module 505 and update module 506.
First receiving module 501 is configured as receiving the access information that terminal is sent, and access information includes terminal surrounding The mark of each access point;
Sorting module 502 is configured as being sorted to obtain access priority list to each access point according to access information, connect Enter the access priority that priority list has recorded each access point;
Sending module 503 is configured as sending access priority list to terminal.
Second receiving module 504 is configured as receiving the link information that terminal is sent, and link information includes target access Stabilization information, target access is the access point that connect according to access priority list of terminal, and stablizing information includes: data biography At least one of duration is established in defeated rate and connection,
Computing module 505 is configured as the stabilization information according to target access, calculates the stability of target access;
Update module 506 is configured as the stability according to target access, updates access-in point information table.
Optionally, access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and encryption information includes: supporting local area network class Type supports at least one of cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction, and encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts, sorts Module 502, is configured as:
According to the encryption information of each access point, the safety of each access point is calculated;
According to the safety of each access point, sort to each access point;
Access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
Optionally, access information further includes the encryption information of each access point, and encryption information includes: encryption instruction, encryption Instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and sorting module 502 is configured as:
According to the encryption information of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted access Point set, encryption access point set are used for recording of encrypted access point, and non-encrypted access point set is for recording non-encrypted access point;
Inquire in preset access point cipher table whether the password of the access point in recording of encrypted access point set;
It, will be any when the password for any access point that record has encryption to access in point set in preset access point cipher table Access point is determined as access point to be selected;
Determine the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, it is alternative access point set include: access point to be selected and Access point in non-encrypted access point set, the safety of the alternative access point accessed in point set are according to alternative access point set The encryption information of access point is calculated in conjunction, alternatively, alternatively the safety of the access point in access point set is by looking into Ask what preset access-in point information table obtained, access-in point information table has recorded mark and the company of the access point of the network server management Performance information is connect, switching performance information includes: safety;
According to the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, sort to the access point in alternative access point set;
Access priority list is generated according to ranking results, wherein access priority list successively has recorded alternative access The mark of access point in point set, and the password of access point to be selected is also recorded in access priority list.
Optionally, access information further includes the link information of each access point, and link information includes: signal strength and signal At least one of coverage area, sorting module 502, is configured as:
According to the link information of each access point, the connectivity of each access point is calculated, connectivity is for characterizing access point Quality of connection;
According to the connectivity of each access point, sort to each access point;
Access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
In conclusion sorting module can be according to the access-in point information that the received terminal of the first receiving module is sent to each Access point sorts to obtain access priority list, and is supplied to terminal by sending module, and terminal can be according to the access priority List carries out the access of WLAN, and therefore, terminal can realize connecing for WLAN according to access priority list Enter, selected without user according to signal strength, simplifies access step, improve the efficiency of access WLAN.
Fig. 6-1 is the block diagram of another Wireless LAN access device 60 shown according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising: First obtains module 601, the first sending module 602, receiving module 603 and AM access module 604.
First obtains module 601, is configured as obtaining access information, access information includes each access point of terminal surrounding Mark;
First sending module 602 is configured as sending access information to network server;
Receiving module 603 is configured as receiving the access priority list that network server is sent, access priority list It is network server sorts to each access point according to access information, each access point of access priority list records Access priority;
AM access module 604 is configured as accessing WLAN according to access priority list.
In conclusion the access point that the first acquisition module that network server can be sent according to the first sending module obtains Information sorts each access point to obtain access priority list, and is supplied to terminal, and AM access module can be according to receiving module Received access priority list carries out the access of WLAN, and therefore, terminal can be according to access priority list come real The access of existing WLAN, selects without user according to signal strength, simplifies access step, improves the wireless office of access The efficiency of domain net.
Fig. 6-2 is the block diagram of another Wireless LAN access device 60 shown according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising: First obtains module 601, the first sending module 602, receiving module 603, the acquisition module 605 and second of AM access module 604, second Sending module 606.
First obtains module 601, is configured as obtaining access information, access information includes each access point of terminal surrounding Mark;
First sending module 602 is configured as sending access information to network server;
Receiving module 603 is configured as receiving the access priority list that network server is sent, access priority list It is network server sorts to each access point according to access information, each access point of access priority list records Access priority;
AM access module 604 is configured as accessing WLAN according to access priority list.
Second obtain module 605, be configured as obtain target access stabilization information, target access be terminal according to The access point of access priority list connection, stablizing information includes: at least one that duration is established in message transmission rate and connection;
Second sending module 606 is configured as sending link information to network server, and link information includes stablizing letter Breath.
Optionally, access information further include in the encryption information of each access point and the link information of each access point extremely Few one kind, wherein encryption information includes: at least one in Types of Local Area Networks, support cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction is supported Kind, encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts, and access information further includes the link information of each access point, link information It include: at least one of signal strength and signal cover.
Optionally, the first sending module 601, is configured as:
It is indicated according to the encryption of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted access Point set, encryption access point set are used for recording of encrypted access point, and non-encrypted access point set is used to record non-encrypted access point, Encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts;
Inquire in preset access point cipher table whether the password of the access point in recording of encrypted access point set;
It, will be any when the password for any access point that record has encryption to access in point set in preset access point cipher table Access point is determined as access point to be selected;
Access information is updated, making updated access information includes: the mark of the access point in alternative access point set, standby Choosing access point set includes: the access point in access point to be selected and non-encrypted access point set;
Updated access information is sent to network server.
In conclusion the access point that the first acquisition module that network server can be sent according to the first sending module obtains Information sorts each access point to obtain access priority list, and is supplied to terminal, and AM access module can be according to receiving module Received access priority list carries out the access of WLAN, and therefore, terminal can be according to access priority list come real The access of existing WLAN, selects without user according to signal strength, simplifies access step, improves the wireless office of access The efficiency of domain net.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules execute the concrete mode of operation in related this method Embodiment in be described in detail, no detailed explanation will be given here.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of the Wireless LAN access device 700 shown according to another exemplary embodiment.For example, Device 700 may be provided as a server.Referring to Fig. 7, device 700 includes processing component 722, further comprise one or Multiple processors, and the memory resource as representated by memory 732, for storing the finger that can be executed by processing component 722 It enables, such as application program.The application program stored in memory 732 may include it is one or more each correspond to The module of one group of instruction.In addition, processing component 722 is configured as executing instruction, to execute above-mentioned wireless local area network access method.
Device 700 can also include the power management that a power supply module 726 is configured as executive device 700, and one has Line or wireless lan interfaces 750 are configured as device 700 being connected to network and input and output (I/O) interface 758. Device 700 can be operated based on the operating system for being stored in memory 732, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or similar.
One illustrative examples of the disclosure provide a kind of Wireless LAN access device, comprising:
Processor;
The memory of executable instruction for storage processor;
Wherein, processor is configured as:
The access information that terminal is sent is received, access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding;
According to access information sort to obtain access priority list to each access point, access priority list records are each The access priority of a access point;
Access priority list is sent to terminal.
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of Wireless LAN access device 800 shown according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, dress Setting 800 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical treatment Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
Referring to Fig. 8, device 800 may include following one or more components: processing component 802, memory 804, electric power Component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, the interface 812 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 814, and Communication component 816.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 800 of processing component 802, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 802 may include that one or more processors 820 refer to execute It enables, to complete all or part of the steps of above-mentioned wireless local area network access method.In addition, processing component 802 may include one A or multiple modules, convenient for the interaction between processing component 802 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 802 may include more matchmakers Module, to facilitate the interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
Memory 804 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in device 800.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 800, contact data, and telephone book data disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 804 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Electric power assembly 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 800.Electric power assembly 806 may include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 800 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 808 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 800 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action Boundary, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more matchmakers Body component 808 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When device 800 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 810 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 810 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when device 800 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone is matched It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 804 or via communication set Part 816 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 810 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 812 provides interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 814 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 800 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 814 can detecte the state that opens/closes of device 800, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described Component is the display and keypad of device 800, and sensor module 814 can be with 800 1 components of detection device 800 or device Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 800,800 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 800 Temperature change.Sensor module 814 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 814 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 800 and other equipment.Device 800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G or their combination.In an exemplary reality It applies in example, communication component 816 receives broadcast singal or the related letter of broadcast from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel Breath.In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short distance logical Letter.For example, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) can be based in NFC module Technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, the WLAN for executing above-mentioned connects Enter method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided It such as include the memory 804 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 820 of device 800 to complete above-mentioned wireless local area Network access method.For example, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
The schematical embodiment of the disclosure one provides a kind of Wireless LAN access device, comprising:
Processor;
The memory of executable instruction for storage processor;
Wherein, processor is configured as:
Access information is obtained, access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding;
Access information is sent to network server;
The access priority list that network server is sent is received, access priority list is network server according to access Information sorts to each access point, the access priority list records access priority of each access point;
WLAN is accessed according to access priority list.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of WLAN access system, comprising: network server and at least one terminal,
The network server includes: Wireless LAN access device shown in Fig. 5-1 or 5-2;
Terminal includes: Wireless LAN access device shown in Fig. 6-1 or 6-2.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides another WLAN access system, comprising: network server and at least one end End,
Network server includes: Wireless LAN access device shown in Fig. 7;
Terminal includes: Wireless LAN access device shown in Fig. 8.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to other embodiment party of the disclosure after considering specification and practicing the disclosure Case.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or adaptability Variation follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge or usual skill in the art of the disclosure Art means.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following claim It points out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of wireless local area network access method characterized by comprising
The access information that terminal is sent is received, the access information includes the mark of each access point of the terminal surrounding, institute The link information that access information further includes each access point is stated, the link information includes signal strength and signal covering model At least one enclosed;
Each access point is sorted according to the access information to obtain access priority list, the access priority list Have recorded the access priority of each access point;
The access priority list is sent to the terminal,
Webserver storage has access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded connecing for the network server management The mark and switching performance information of access point, the switching performance information include: at least one in safety, connectivity and stability Kind, the connectivity is used to characterize the quality of connection of access point;
The switching performance information includes: stability, the method also includes:
The link information that terminal is sent is received, the link information includes the stabilization information of target access, the target access Point is the access point that the terminal is connected according to the access priority list, and the stable information includes: that duration is established in connection,
According to the stabilization information of the target access, the stability of the target access is calculated;
According to the stability of the target access, described access point information table is updated.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described according to the access information to each access point Sequence obtains access priority list, comprising:
According to the mark of each access point, described access point information table is inquired, the corresponding company of each access point is obtained Connect performance information;
According to the corresponding switching performance information of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the access information further includes adding for each access point Confidential information, the encryption information includes: supporting at least one in Types of Local Area Networks, support cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction Kind, the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts,
It is described that each access point is sorted to obtain access priority list according to the access information, comprising:
According to the encryption information of each access point, the safety of each access point is calculated;
According to the safety of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described according to the access information to each access point Sequence obtains access priority list, comprising:
According to the link information of each access point, the connectivity of each access point is calculated, the connectivity is used for table Levy the quality of connection of access point;
According to the connectivity of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the access information further includes adding for each access point Confidential information, the encryption information includes: encryption instruction, and the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts,
It is described that each access point is sorted to obtain access priority list according to the access information, comprising:
According to the encryption information of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted Point set is accessed, the encryption access point set is used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is for recording Non-encrypted access point;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
It, will when the password that record has the encryption to access any access point in point set in the preset access point cipher table Any access point is determined as access point to be selected;
Determine the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, the alternative access point set includes: the access to be selected Access point in point and the non-encrypted access point set, the safety of the alternative access point accessed in point set is basis The encryption information of access point is calculated in the alternative access point set, alternatively, connecing in the alternative access point set The safety of access point is obtained by inquiring preset access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded the network The mark and switching performance information of the access point of server admin, the switching performance information includes: safety;
According to the safety of the access point in the alternative access point set, the access point in the alternative access point set is arranged Sequence;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results, wherein the access priority list successively has recorded described The mark of access point in alternative access point set, and the close of the access point to be selected is also recorded in the access priority list Code.
6. a kind of wireless local area network access method characterized by comprising
Access information is obtained, the access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding, and the access information also wraps The link information of each access point is included, the link information includes at least one of signal strength and signal cover;
The access information is sent to network server;
The access priority list that the network server is sent is received, the access priority list is the network server It is sorted according to the access information to each access point, the access priority list records are described each to be connect The access priority of access point;
WLAN is accessed according to the access priority list,
The method also includes:
The stabilization information of target access is obtained, the target access is that the terminal connects according to the access priority list The access point connect, the stable information include: that duration is established in connection;
Link information is sent to the network server, the link information includes the stable information.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the access information further includes adding for each access point Confidential information,
Wherein, the encryption information includes: supporting at least one in Types of Local Area Networks, support cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction Kind, the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described send the access information, packet to network server It includes:
It is indicated according to the encryption of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted Point set is accessed, the encryption access point set is used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is for recording Non-encrypted access point, the encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
It, will when the password that record has the encryption to access any access point in point set in the preset access point cipher table Any access point is determined as access point to be selected;
The access information is updated, making updated access information includes: the mark of the access point in alternative access point set, institute Stating alternative access point set includes: the access point in the access point to be selected and the non-encrypted access point set;
The updated access information is sent to the network server.
9. a kind of Wireless LAN access device characterized by comprising
First receiving module is configured as receiving the access information that terminal is sent, and the access information includes the terminal surrounding Each access point mark, the access information further includes the link information of each access point, the link information packet It includes: at least one of signal strength and signal cover;
Sorting module is configured as sorting to obtain access priority list to each access point according to the access information, The access priority list records access priority of each access point;
Sending module is configured as sending the access priority list to the terminal,
Webserver storage has access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded connecing for the network server management The mark and switching performance information of access point, the switching performance information include: at least one in safety, connectivity and stability Kind, the connectivity is used to characterize the quality of connection of access point;
The switching performance information includes: stability, described device further include:
Second receiving module is configured as receiving the link information that terminal is sent, and the link information includes target access Stablize information, the target access is the access point that the terminal is connected according to the access priority list, the stabilization Information includes: that duration is established in connection,
Computing module is configured as the stabilization information according to the target access, calculates the stability of the target access;
Update module is configured as the stability according to the target access, updates described access point information table.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The sorting module, is configured as:
According to the mark of each access point, described access point information table is inquired, the corresponding company of each access point is obtained Connect performance information;
According to the corresponding switching performance information of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
11. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the access information further includes each access point Encryption information, the encryption information includes: supporting at least one in Types of Local Area Networks, support cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction Kind, the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts,
The sorting module, is configured as:
According to the encryption information of each access point, the safety of each access point is calculated;
According to the safety of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
12. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The sorting module, is configured as:
According to the link information of each access point, the connectivity of each access point is calculated, the connectivity is used for table Levy the quality of connection of access point;
According to the connectivity of each access point, sort to each access point;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results.
13. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the access information further includes each access point Encryption information, the encryption information includes: encryption instruction, and the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts, the row Sequence module, is configured as:
According to the encryption information of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted Point set is accessed, the encryption access point set is used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is for recording Non-encrypted access point;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
It, will when the password that record has the encryption to access any access point in point set in the preset access point cipher table Any access point is determined as access point to be selected;
Determine the safety of the access point in alternative access point set, the alternative access point set includes: the access to be selected Access point in point and the non-encrypted access point set, the safety of the alternative access point accessed in point set is basis The encryption information of access point is calculated in the alternative access point set, alternatively, connecing in the alternative access point set The safety of access point is obtained by inquiring preset access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded the network The mark and switching performance information of the access point of server admin, the switching performance information includes: safety;
According to the safety of the access point in the alternative access point set, the access point in the alternative access point set is arranged Sequence;
The access priority list is generated according to ranking results, wherein the access priority list successively has recorded described The mark of access point in alternative access point set, and the close of the access point to be selected is also recorded in the access priority list Code.
14. a kind of Wireless LAN access device characterized by comprising
First obtains module, is configured as obtaining access information, the access information includes each access point of terminal surrounding Mark, the access information further includes the link information of each access point, and the link information includes signal strength and letter At least one of number coverage area;
First sending module is configured as sending the access information to network server;
Receiving module is configured as receiving the access priority list that the network server is sent, the access priority column Table is that the network server sorts to obtain according to the access information to each access point, the access priority column Table has recorded the access priority of each access point;
AM access module is configured as accessing WLAN according to the access priority list,
Described device further include:
Second obtains module, is configured as obtaining the stabilization information of target access, the target access is the terminal root According to the access point that the access priority list connects, the stable information includes: that duration is established in connection;
Second sending module is configured as sending link information to the network server, and the link information includes described steady Determine information.
15. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the access information further includes each access point Encryption information,
Wherein, the encryption information includes: supporting at least one in Types of Local Area Networks, support cryptographic protocol type and encryption instruction Kind, the encryption instruction is used to indicate whether access point encrypts.
16. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the first sending module is configured as:
It is indicated according to the encryption of each access point, each access point is divided into encryption access point set and non-encrypted Point set is accessed, the encryption access point set is used for recording of encrypted access point, and the non-encrypted access point set is for recording Non-encrypted access point, the encryption instruction are used to indicate whether access point encrypts;
The password that the access point in the encryption access point set whether is recorded in preset access point cipher table inquired;
It, will when the password that record has the encryption to access any access point in point set in the preset access point cipher table Any access point is determined as access point to be selected;
The access information is updated, making updated access information includes: the mark of the access point in alternative access point set, institute Stating alternative access point set includes: the access point in the access point to be selected and the non-encrypted access point set;
The updated access information is sent to the network server.
17. a kind of Wireless LAN access device characterized by comprising
Processor;
For storing the memory of the executable instruction of the processor;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
The access information that terminal is sent is received, the access information includes the mark of each access point of the terminal surrounding, institute The link information that access information further includes each access point is stated, the link information includes signal strength and signal covering model At least one enclosed;
Each access point is sorted according to the access information to obtain access priority list, the access priority list Have recorded the access priority of each access point;
The access priority list is sent to the terminal,
Webserver storage has access-in point information table, and described access point information table has recorded connecing for the network server management The mark and switching performance information of access point, the switching performance information include: at least one in safety, connectivity and stability Kind, the connectivity is used to characterize the quality of connection of access point;
The switching performance information includes: stability, and the processor is also configured to
The link information that terminal is sent is received, the link information includes the stabilization information of target access, the target access Point is the access point that the terminal is connected according to the access priority list, and the stable information includes: that duration is established in connection,
According to the stabilization information of the target access, the stability of the target access is calculated;
According to the stability of the target access, described access point information table is updated.
18. a kind of Wireless LAN access device characterized by comprising
Processor;
For storing the memory of the executable instruction of the processor;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
Access information is obtained, the access information includes the mark of each access point of terminal surrounding, and the access information also wraps The link information of each access point is included, the link information includes at least one of signal strength and signal cover;
The access information is sent to network server;
The access priority list that the network server is sent is received, the access priority list is the network server It is sorted according to the access information to each access point, the access priority list records are described each to be connect The access priority of access point;
WLAN is accessed according to the access priority list,
The processor is also configured to
The stabilization information of target access is obtained, the target access is that the terminal connects according to the access priority list The access point connect, the stable information include: that duration is established in connection;
Link information is sent to the network server, the link information includes the stable information.
19. a kind of WLAN access system characterized by comprising network server and at least one terminal,
The network server includes: any Wireless LAN access device of claim 9 to 13;
The terminal includes: any Wireless LAN access device of claim 14 to 16.
20. a kind of WLAN access system characterized by comprising network server and at least one terminal,
The network server includes: Wireless LAN access device described in claim 17;
The terminal includes: Wireless LAN access device described in claim 18.
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