CN105141476B - A kind of acquisition methods and device of TCP message error message - Google Patents
A kind of acquisition methods and device of TCP message error message Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides the acquisition methods and device of a kind of TCP message error message, wherein the described method includes: obtaining TCP message in real time in preset analysis site;According to current TCP message and first TCP message, extracts and retransmit TCP message;It obtains and retransmits the corresponding relevant parameter of TCP message;Relevant parameter is included in the re-transmission TCP message by before the analysis site, ACK number of confirmation character corresponding with TCP message is retransmitted;When relevant parameter meets the first preset condition, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit by time-out.The embodiment of the present invention can obtain the error message for retransmitting TCP message accurately, in time, and the problem of retransmitting TCP message error message can not accurately be known by avoiding subsequent crawl.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communication technology field, a kind of acquisition methods more particularly to TCP message error message and
A kind of acquisition device of TCP message error message.
Background technique
ICP/IP protocol by network layer IP agreement (Internet Protocol, the agreement interconnected between network) and pass
The Transmission Control Protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, transmission control protocol) of defeated layer forms, and IP agreement is a kind of nothing
Connection, insecure communication protocol, Transmission Control Protocol is a kind of connection-oriented, reliable transport protocol based on IP agreement, is
Application layer provides reliable transmission service.
In order to ensure the reliability of data transmission, Transmission Control Protocol is using re-transmission and acknowledgement mechanism.In the transmission process of data
In, when there is the abnormal transmissions state such as packet loss, random ordering and time-out, transmitting terminal can be to the TCP message for abnormal transmission state occur
It is retransmitted.
The data of Transmission Control Protocol, which retransmit, to be meaned to have carried out duplicate transmission for same TCP message, this is just additionally occupied
Unnecessary network broadband and flow will seriously affect the transmission performance of network, significantly when there is the re-transmission of a large amount of data
Reduce the efficiency of transmission of network.When the efficiency of transmission for network occur low problem, the original for causing TCP message to retransmit is determined
Cause determines that the error message of TCP message is the key that solve the problems, such as.
In first technology, it is common practice to, after the low problem of efficiency of transmission occurs, disposably grab a certain amount of
TCP message, using third party's tool (such as SmartBit, WireShark, Sniffer tool) to the TCP message of crawl into
Row analysis, so that it is determined that the error message of TCP message.
Due to first technology be re-transmission problem appearance after grab TCP message again, thus, only when cause retransmit the reason of
It continuously repeats when occurring, can just access relatively reliable analysis as a result, however, in practical applications, retransmitting problem in majority
In the case of not continuously repeat appearance, when re-transmission problem does not occur during grabbing TCP message, to re-transmission
Problem grabs TCP message after occurring again and is analyzed, it is clear that can not accurately determine the error message of TCP message.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is used the technical problem to be solved is that a kind of acquisition methods of TCP message error message are provided
Accurately to know the error message of TCP message.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of acquisition device of TCP message error message, it is above-mentioned to guarantee
The realization and application of method.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of acquisition methods of TCP message error message, packets
It includes:
TCP message is obtained in real time in preset analysis site;Acquired TCP message includes current TCP message and first TCP
Message;
According to the current TCP message and the first TCP message, extracts and retransmit TCP message;
Obtain the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message;The relevant parameter is included in the re-transmission TCP message warp
Before crossing the analysis site, ACK number of confirmation character corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message;
When the relevant parameter meets the first preset condition, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is by surpassing
When cause retransmit information;First preset condition includes that described ACK number of confirmation character is less than first threshold.
Preferably, the relevant parameter includes the re-transmission TCP before the re-transmission TCP message passes through the analysis site
The information whether corresponding original TCP message of message is put by analysis;The method also includes:
When the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition, determine the error message for retransmitting TCP message in institute
Stating analysis site upstream packet loss leads to the information retransmitted;Second preset condition include described ACK number of confirmation character be greater than or
Equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message does not pass through the analysis site.
Preferably, the method also includes:
The first out-of-order TCP message is extracted from the first TCP message, and counts the TCP of the described first out-of-order TCP message
Packet out-ordering number;
From the extracted first out-of-order TCP message, the second random ordering TCP report corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message is obtained
Text;
When the relevant parameter meets third preset condition, also, the TCP message random ordering of the described second out-of-order TCP message
When number is greater than or equal to second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is serious in the analysis site upstream
Random ordering leads to the information retransmitted;The third preset condition includes that described ACK number of confirmation character is greater than or equal to described first
Threshold value, and, the original TCP message passes through the analysis site.
Preferably, the method also includes:
When the relevant parameter meets the third preset condition, also, the TCP message of the described second out-of-order TCP message
When out-of-order number is less than the second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is to lose in the analysis site downstream
Packet leads to the information retransmitted.
Preferably, described according to the current TCP message and the first TCP message, extract the step of retransmitting TCP message
Include:
The first transmission sequence number TSN is extracted from the current TCP message, the first IP identifies IPID, and, from it is described
The first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted in first TCP messageMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is right
The IP mark IPID answered is denoted as the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX;
When the first transmission sequence number TSN is less than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, described
One IP identifies IPID and is greater than the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, the current TCP message, which is extracted, as TCP is retransmitted reports
Text;
Alternatively, when the first transmission sequence number TSN is greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, institute
It states the first IP mark IPID and is less than the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract the previous of the current TCP message
TCP message is as re-transmission TCP message.
Preferably, the first TCP message includes the first TCP message and the second TCP message, the second TCP message packet
All TCP messages obtained before obtaining first TCP message are included, it is described that first is extracted from the first TCP message disorderly
Sequence TCP message, and the step of counting the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message includes:
The second transmission sequence number TSN is extracted from first TCP message, the 2nd IP identifies IPID, and, from described the
The second transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted in two TCP messagesMAX, and by the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is right
The IP mark IPID answered is denoted as the 2nd IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX;
When the second transmission sequence number TSN is less than the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, described
Two IP identify IPID and are less than the 2nd IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, first TCP message is extracted as the first random ordering
TCP message;
Next transmission sequence number TSN from the second transmission sequence number TSN is counted, until second transmission sequence number
Maximum of T SNMAXIn, the number of the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN;
The number for the TCP message that statistics is obtained is as the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of acquisition device of TCP message error message, comprising:
TCP message obtains module, for obtaining TCP message in real time in preset analysis site;Acquired TCP message includes
Current TCP message and first TCP message;
TCP message extraction module is retransmitted, for extracting and retransmitting according to the current TCP message and the first TCP message
TCP message;
Relevant parameter obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message;The parameter includes
Before the re-transmission TCP message is by the analysis site, ACK number of confirmation character corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message;
First error message determining module, for determining described heavy when the relevant parameter meets the first preset condition
The error message for passing TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit by time-out;First preset condition includes the confirmation character ACK
Number is less than first threshold.
Preferably, the relevant parameter includes the re-transmission TCP before the re-transmission TCP message passes through the analysis site
The information whether corresponding original TCP message of message is put by analysis;Described device further include:
Second error message determining module, for determining described heavy when the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition
The error message for passing TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit in analysis site upstream packet loss;Second preset condition includes
Described ACK number of confirmation character is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message is not by described point
Analysis point.
Preferably, described device further include:
First out-of-order TCP message extraction module, for extracting the first out-of-order TCP message from the first TCP message, and
Count the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message;
Second out-of-order TCP message obtains module, for from the extracted first out-of-order TCP message, obtain with it is described heavy
Pass the corresponding second out-of-order TCP message of TCP message;
Third error message determining module, for meeting third preset condition, also, described second when the relevant parameter
When the TCP message random ordering number of out-of-order TCP message is greater than or equal to second threshold, the error letter for retransmitting TCP message is determined
Breath is the information for causing to retransmit in the serious random ordering in analysis site upstream;The third preset condition includes the confirmation character
ACK number is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message passes through the analysis site.
Preferably, described device further include:
4th error message determining module, for meeting the third preset condition when the relevant parameter, also, it is described
When the TCP message random ordering number of second out-of-order TCP message is less than the second threshold, the error for retransmitting TCP message is determined
Information is the information for causing to retransmit in analysis site downstream packet loss.
Preferably, the re-transmission TCP message extraction module includes:
First transmission sequence number TSN and IP identifies IPID extracting sub-module, for extracting the from the current TCP message
One transmission sequence number TSN, the first IP identifies IPID, and, the first transmission sequence number maximum is extracted from the first TCP message
Value TSNMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the first IP mark maximum value
IPIDMAX;
TCP message extracting sub-module is retransmitted, for being less than the first transmission queue as the first transmission sequence number TSN
Number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the first IP mark IPID is greater than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract institute
Current TCP message is stated as re-transmission TCP message;
Alternatively, for being greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN as the first transmission sequence number TSNMAX, with
And the first IP mark IPID is less than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, before extracting the current TCP message
One TCP message is as re-transmission TCP message.
Preferably, the first TCP message includes the first TCP message and the second TCP message, the second TCP message packet
All TCP messages obtained before obtaining first TCP message are included, the described first out-of-order TCP message extraction module includes:
Second transmission sequence number TSN and IP identifies IPID extracting sub-module, for extracting the from first TCP message
Two transmission sequence number TSN, the 2nd IP identify IPID, and, the second transmission sequence number maximum is extracted from second TCP message
Value TSNMAX, and by the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the 2nd IP mark maximum value
IPIDMAX;
Out-of-order TCP message extracting sub-module, for being less than the second transmission queue as the second transmission sequence number TSN
Number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the 2nd IP mark IPID is less than the 2nd IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract institute
The first TCP message is stated as the first out-of-order TCP message;
TCP message random ordering number statistic submodule, for counting next transmission from the second transmission sequence number TSN
Queue number TSN, until the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIn, the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN
Number, and the number for the TCP message that statistics is obtained is as the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message.
Compared with first technology, the embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
The embodiment of the present invention can obtain TCP message in real time at analysis site, extract re-transmission TCP message, as re-transmission TCP
It when message is put by analysis, obtains and retransmits the corresponding ACK number of confirmation character of TCP message, confirm ACK number of character less than first
Threshold value determines that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit by time-out, due to the embodiment of the present invention
TCP message obtains online, runs through entire data flow to the analytic process of TCP message, once TCP message retransmits, energy
It is enough to obtain the reason of TCP message retransmits in time, that is, know and retransmit TCP message error message, avoiding subsequent crawl can not be accurate
Know the problem of retransmitting TCP message error message.
The TCP message of the embodiment of the present invention obtains in real time, only need to be in LTE when using LTE base station side as analysis site
Base station side installs corresponding TCP message grabbing device, avoids first technology after TCP message retransmits problem appearance, then
It arranges relevant personnel to climb up the troublesome operation that base station carries out TCP message crawl, saves the time spent by crawl TCP message
And cost.
The embodiment of the present invention can not only know the reason of causing TCP message to retransmit, additionally it is possible to obtain TCP message and retransmit hair
Raw transmission zone (being specifically to occur in analysis site upstream or occur in analysis site downstream), avoids first technology needs
Technical professional can know that TCP message retransmits the embarrassment of the network segment occurred by secondary manual analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the communication scheme of wireless network LTE;
Fig. 2 is a kind of step flow chart of the acquisition methods embodiment 1 of TCP message error message of the invention;
Fig. 3 a is to retransmit model A schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 b is to retransmit Model B schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 a, which is a time out, to be caused to retransmit schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 b is that analysis site upstream packet loss causes to retransmit schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of step flow chart of the acquisition methods embodiment 2 of TCP message error message of the invention;
Fig. 6 is out-of-order model schematic;
Fig. 7 a is that the serious random ordering in analysis site upstream causes to retransmit schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 b is that analysis site downstream packet loss causes to retransmit schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural block diagram of the acquisition device embodiment of TCP message error message of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
One of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is that the embodiment of the present invention can obtain TCP in real time at analysis site
Message extracts re-transmission TCP message, when re-transmission TCP message is put by analysis, obtains and retransmits the corresponding confirmation word of TCP message
ACK number is accorded with, confirmation ACK number of character is less than first threshold, determines that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is to be led by time-out
The information retransmitted is caused, since the TCP message of the embodiment of the present invention obtains online, whole is run through to the analytic process of TCP message
A data flow can obtain the reason of TCP message retransmits in time, that is, know re-transmission TCP message once TCP message retransmits
Error message, the problem of retransmitting TCP message error message can not accurately be known by avoiding subsequent crawl.
Fig. 1 is the communication scheme of wireless network LTE (Long Term Evolution), the composition packet of wireless network LTE
Include mobile terminal 101, LTE base station 102, passback net 103, core net 104, router (not indicating in figure) and internet 105
(Internet), the communication process of mobile terminal and internet is as follows:
In data downstream, TCP message is routed to core net by router by internet 105 (data sending terminal)
104, core net carries out GTP tunnel encapsulation to TCP message, adds the tunnel GTPU head, is sent to LTE base station by tunnel style
102, LTE base station removes the tunnel GTPU head, is sent to corresponding mobile terminal 101 (data receiver) by Radio Link;
Data uplink is opposite with the communication process of data downstream.
The embodiment of the present invention is by taking wireless network LTE as an example, and the present invention will be described in detail.
It should be noted that those skilled in the art should know that the embodiment of the present invention can be not only used for wireless network
LTE can be also used for cable network and other wireless networks.
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of step process of the acquisition methods embodiment 1 of TCP message error message of the invention is shown
Figure, can specifically include following steps:
Step 201, TCP message is obtained in real time in preset analysis site;
In wireless network LTE, the analysis site of the embodiment of the present invention can be mobile terminal, LTE base station, be also possible to core
Other network elements such as heart net, the embodiment of the present invention to this with no restriction.
It should be noted that inventive embodiments, which can be applied, carries out the entire of TCP message interaction in transmitting terminal and receiving end
The process of data flow.
The embodiment of the present invention can will have the device of crawl TCP message function be mounted on analysis site, in transmitting terminal to connecing
During receiving end sends TCP message, when TCP message is put by analysis, TCP message can be obtained in real time, TCP message is deposited
Storage is in the buffer.
Since the TCP message of the embodiment of the present invention can obtain in real time, and cover the entire data of TCP message interaction
Stream can be avoided first technology after TCP message retransmits problem appearance, then arrange when using LTE base station side as analysis site
Relevant personnel climb up base station carry out TCP message crawl troublesome operation, save crawl TCP message spent by the time and at
This.
In a particular application, the TCP message of acquisition may include current TCP message and first TCP message, that is, will acquire
TCP message is divided into current TCP message and first TCP message, wherein current TCP message can refer to the TCP obtained at current time
Message, first TCP message can be all TCP messages obtained before current time.
Step 202, it according to the current TCP message and the first TCP message, extracts and retransmits TCP message;
The embodiment of the present invention can be extracted according to current TCP message and the first TCP message and retransmit TCP message.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, step 202 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S11 extracts the first transmission sequence number TSN, the first IP from the current TCP message and identifies IPID, with
And the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted from the first TCP messageMAX, and most by first transmission sequence number
Big value TSNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX;
In a particular application, TCP message includes TCP header and IPV4 head, wherein TCP header includes transmission sequence number TSN
(Transmission Sequence Number), IPV4 include IP mark IPID (IPIdentification).
Transmission sequence number TSN can be increased continuously, and indicate that TCP message is delivered ICP/IP protocol stack by TCP message transmitting terminal
Sequence, IP mark IPID indicates that TCP message leaves the sequence of ICP/IP protocol stack.
The embodiment of the present invention can extract the first transmission sequence number TSN, the first IP from current TCP message and identify IPID,
The first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted from first TCP messageMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum value
TSNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX。
Transmission sequence number TSN is specifically parsed from the TCP header of TCP message, is parsed from the IPV4 head of TCP message
IP identifies IPID.
First transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is the transmission sequence number TSN of all TCP messages in first TCP message
Maximum value, the first IP identify maximum value IPIDMAXIt is the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP identifies IPID, can
With from the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt parses and obtains in the IPV4 head of corresponding TCP message, that is to say, that first passes
Defeated queue number maximum of T SNMAXWith the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is to be extracted from the same TCP message.
In actual operation, the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXMaximum value IPID is identified with the first IPMAXAcquisition
It is a dynamic process, with the variation for the TCP message that analysis site obtains, the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXWith
One IP identifies maximum value IPIDMAXIt may also be with variation.
Specifically, transmission sequence number TSN and IP the mark IPID for the TCP message that most initial obtains can be respectively as obtaining
Take the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN at most initial TCP message momentMAXMaximum value IPID is identified with the first IPMAXIt is deposited
Storage, when obtaining next TCP message, the transmission sequence number TSN for the next TCP message that can be will acquire and the first of storage
Transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is compared, the maximum value in the two is updated to the first transmission sequence number maximum value
TSNMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXThe IP mark IPID of corresponding TCP message is updated to the first IP mark
Maximum value IPIDMAX。
In embodiments of the present invention, when the first transmission sequence number TSN is less than the first transmission sequence number maximum value
TSNMAX, and, the first IP mark IPID is greater than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, sub-step S12a is executed,
When the first transmission sequence number TSN is greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the first IP mark
IPID is less than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, execute sub-step S12b.
Sub-step S12a extracts the current TCP message as re-transmission TCP message;
In embodiments of the present invention, when the first transmission sequence number TSN is less than the first transmission sequence number maximum value
TSNMAX, and, the first IP mark IPID is greater than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract current TCP message
As re-transmission TCP message.
As an example, as shown in Figure 3a, describing in the form of (TSN, IPID), the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent is respectively as follows:
(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (3,5), currently, analysis site obtain TCP message be respectively as follows: (1,1), (2,2), (4,
4), (3,5), wherein (1,1), (2,2), (4,4) are the first TCP message that analysis site obtains, and (3,5) are what analysis site obtained
Current TCP message, is apparent from, and the first transmission sequence number TSN and the first IP mark IPID are respectively 3 and 5, and the first transmission sequence number is most
Big value TSNMAXMaximum value IPID is identified with the first IPMAXIt is 4, due to 3 < 4, and, 5 > 4, therefore, can extract (3,5) is
Retransmit TCP message.
Sub-step S12b extracts the previous TCP message of the current TCP message as re-transmission TCP message.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the first transmission sequence number TSN is greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum value
TSNMAX, and, the first IP mark IPID is less than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract current TCP message
Previous TCP message as retransmit TCP message.
As an example, as shown in Figure 3b, describing in the form of (TSN, IPID), the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent is respectively as follows:
(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (3,5), currently, the TCP message that analysis site is got be respectively as follows: (1,1), (2,2),
(3,5), (4,4), wherein (1,1), (2,2), (3,5) are the first TCP message that analysis site obtains, and (4,4) are analysis site acquisition
Current TCP message, be apparent from, the first transmission sequence number TSN and the first IP mark IPID are 4, and the first transmission sequence number is maximum
Value TSNMAXMaximum value IPID is identified with the first IPMAXRespectively 3 and 5, due to 4 > 3, and, therefore 4 < 5 can extract (3,5)
To retransmit TCP message.
Step 203, the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message is obtained;
Step 204, when the relevant parameter meets the first preset condition, the error letter for retransmitting TCP message is determined
Breath is by the overtime information for causing to retransmit;
The corresponding relevant parameter of the available re-transmission TCP message of the embodiment of the present invention, relevant parameter may include retransmitting
Before message is put by analysis, ACK number of confirmation character corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message.
In embodiments of the present invention, retransmitting the corresponding confirmation character ACK of TCP message can obtain at analysis site.In number
According in communication, confirmation character (Acknowledgement, ACK) is a kind of transmission class control word that receiving end is sent to transmitting terminal
Symbol, to indicate that the TCP message sent has confirmed that reception is errorless, if some TCP message does not reach receiving end, receiving end can be with needle
The TCP message not reached is repeated to send confirmation character ACK to transmitting terminal.
In a particular application, retransmitting the corresponding ACK number of confirmation character of TCP message can be for re-transmission TCP message pair
The original TCP message answered is read really accords with ACK number, and the original message is the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent, for example, if weight
Passing TCP message is (3,5), then, original TCP message is (3,3), and confirmation ACK number of character can be for original TCP message
(3,3) read really accords with the number of ACK.
As a specific example, it is assumed that transmitting terminal send TCP message be (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,
5), (3,6), the received TCP message in receiving end are (1,1), (2,2), (4,4), (5,5), (3,6), i.e. intercalary delection TCP report
Literary (3,3), then, when receiving (4,4) and (5,5), receiving end can all send confirmation character ACK for TCP message (3,3)
To transmitting terminal, to inform transmitting terminal TCP message (3,3), there are no arrival, until retransmitting TCP message (3,6) and reaching, that
, when retransmitting TCP message (3,6) arrival, retransmitting TCP message (3,6) corresponding ACK number of confirmation character is 2.
The embodiment of the present invention is when relevant parameter meets the first preset condition, i.e., when confirmation corresponding with TCP message is retransmitted
When ACK number of character is less than first threshold, determine that the error message of the re-transmission TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit by time-out,
That is, the TCP message is to cause to retransmit due to time-out.
In general, first threshold can take 3, those skilled in the art can also set the big of first threshold according to actual needs
It is small, the embodiment of the present invention to this with no restriction.
As an example, as shown in fig. 4 a, it is assumed that first threshold takes 3, the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent is (1,1), (2,2),
(3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (3,21), the TCP message received at analysis site may include (1,1),
(2,2), (3,21) and other TCP messages, message (3,21) are to retransmit TCP message, and corresponding original TCP message is (3,3), only
Meet and do not monitor reading really for original TCP message (3,3) and accord with ACK more than or equal to 3 times at analysis site, i.e.,
It can determine that retransmitting TCP message (3,21) is as caused by time-out.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the relevant parameter includes working as described in re-transmission TCP message process
Before analysis site, the information for retransmitting the corresponding original TCP message of TCP message and whether putting by analysis;The method also includes:
When the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition, determine the error message for retransmitting TCP message in institute
Stating analysis site upstream packet loss leads to the information retransmitted.
Wherein, the second preset condition includes confirmation ACK number of character more than or equal to the first threshold, and, it is original
TCP message does not pass through the analysis site.
Original TCP message is the TCP message that the corresponding transmitting terminal of the re-transmission TCP message is sent, for example, if retransmitting TCP report
Text is (3,5), then, original TCP message is (3,3).
ACK number is accorded with more than or equal to first when monitoring to read really for original TCP message (3,3) at analysis site
Threshold value, also, when original TCP message is not put by analysis, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is in analysis site upstream
Packet loss leads to the information retransmitted.
In a particular application, original TCP message whether by analysis point can be determined in the following manner, it is assumed that retransmitted
TCP message is (3,5):
The TCP message storage that can be will acquire due to analysis site in the buffer, when retransmitting TCP message (3,5) by analysis
When point, it can search whether that there are TCP message (3,3) in the buffer, and if it exists, then illustrate that original TCP message (3,3) is heavy at this
It passes TCP message and puts preceding point by analysis by analysis, if it does not exist, then illustrate that original TCP message (3,3) is reported in re-transmission TCP
Point is preceding without point by analysis by analysis for text.
As an example, as shown in Figure 4 b, it is assumed that first threshold takes 3, the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent is (1,1), (2,2),
(3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (3,21), the TCP message received at analysis site include (1,1), (2,2),
(4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (3,21), message (3,21) is to retransmit TCP message, and corresponding original TCP message is
(3,3), when retransmitting TCP message (3,21) and putting by analysis, monitor original TCP message (3,3) there is no point by analysis,
Also, since TCP message (3,3) reach receiving end there is no normal, then, when receiving end receive (4,4), (5,
5) a confirmation character ACK ..., can be all sent when (20,20) to transmitting terminal, to inform that transmitting terminal TCP message (3,3) does not have also
There is arrival, when TCP message (3,21) is put by analysis, counts on to read really for original TCP message (3,3) and accord with ACK
Number is 17, is greater than 3, it is possible to determine that retransmitting TCP message (3,21) is since original TCP message (3,3) is in analysis site upstream
Caused by packet loss, for example, original TCP message (3,3) is lost in the transmission process of transmitting terminal to LTE base station.
The TCP message of the embodiment of the present invention obtains online, runs through entire data flow to the analytic process of TCP message,
Once TCP message retransmits, the reason of TCP message retransmits can be obtained in time, that is, is known and retransmitted TCP message error message,
The problem of retransmitting TCP message error message can not accurately be known by avoiding subsequent crawl.
Meanwhile the embodiment of the present invention can not only know the reason of causing TCP message to retransmit, additionally it is possible to obtain TCP message
The transmission zone (being specifically to occur in analysis site upstream or occur in analysis site downstream) occurred is retransmitted, first skill is avoided
Art needs technical professional that can know that TCP message retransmits the awkward of the network segment occurred by secondary manual analysis
A word used for translation.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of step process of the acquisition methods embodiment 2 of TCP message error message of the invention is shown
Figure, can specifically include following steps:
Step 301, TCP message is obtained in real time in preset analysis site;
Wherein, acquired TCP message may include current TCP message and first TCP message.
Step 302, it according to the current TCP message and the first TCP message, extracts and retransmits TCP message;
Step 303, the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message is obtained;
Wherein, relevant parameter may include retransmitting TCP message by before the analysis site, corresponding with TCP message is retransmitted
Really it reads and accords with ACK number, and, before retransmitting TCP message and putting by analysis, retransmit the corresponding original TCP message of TCP message
The information whether put by analysis.
In embodiments of the present invention, when relevant parameter meets the first preset condition, i.e., when corresponding with TCP message is retransmitted
When confirming that ACK number of character is less than first threshold, determine that the error message of the re-transmission TCP message is the letter for causing to retransmit by time-out
Breath, that is to say, that the TCP message is to cause to retransmit due to time-out.
When the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition, i.e., when confirmation ACK number of character is more than or equal to described the
One threshold value, and, when original TCP message is not put by analysis, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is on analysis site
Trip packet loss leads to the information retransmitted.
Step 304, the first out-of-order TCP message is extracted from the first TCP message, and counts the first random ordering TCP
The TCP message random ordering number of message;
In embodiments of the present invention, first TCP message can be all TCP report obtained before obtaining current TCP message
Text, first TCP message may include the first TCP message and the second TCP message, and the second TCP message may include obtaining first
All TCP messages obtained before TCP message.
It should be noted that in a particular application, the division of the first TCP message and the second TCP message can be one and move
The process of state, for example, when the first TCP message got at analysis site includes 2, including current TCP message is i.e. in total
3 TCP messages are obtained, the first TCP message can be the 2nd TCP message, and the second TCP message may include the 1st TCP report
Text;When continuing to get next TCP message at analysis site, first TCP message is 3, at this point, the first TCP message can
To be the 3rd TCP message, the second TCP message may include the 1st and the 2nd TCP message;Continue to get TCP report subsequent
Wen Shi, the division of the first TCP message and the second TCP message can with and so on.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, first TCP message may include the first TCP message and the 2nd TCP report
Text, the second TCP message may include all TCP messages obtained before obtaining first TCP message, then step 304 can be with
Including following sub-step:
Sub-step S21 extracts the second transmission sequence number TSN, the 2nd IP from first TCP message and identifies IPID, with
And the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted from second TCP messageMAX, and most by second transmission sequence number
Big value TSNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the 2nd IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX;
It should be noted that the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is the transmission queue in the second all TCP messages
The maximum value of number TSN, the 2nd IP identify maximum value IPIDMAXIt is the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark
IPID, can be from the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is extracted in corresponding TCP message.
Sub-step S22, when the second transmission sequence number TSN is less than the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, with
And the 2nd IP mark IPID is less than the 2nd IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract the first TCP message conduct
First out-of-order TCP message.
As an example, as shown in fig. 6, transmitting terminal send TCP message include (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,
5) and (6,6), the TCP message obtained at analysis site include (1,1), (2,2), (5,5), (3,3), (4,4) and (6,6),
TCP message (4, the 4) moment is being got, first TCP message includes (1,1), (2,2), (5,5) and (3,3), then, the first TCP
Message be (3,3), the second TCP message include (1,1), (2,2) and (5,5), at this point, extract the second transmission sequence number TSN with
It is 3 that 2nd IP, which identifies IPID, the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXMaximum value IPID is identified with the 2nd IPMAXIt is 5, easily
Know, meets the second transmission sequence number TSN less than the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and the 2nd IP mark IPID is less than the
Two IP identify maximum value IPIDMAX, then extracting TCP message (3,3) is the first out-of-order message;When continuing to get at analysis site
When (6,6), first TCP message include (1,1), (2,2), (5,5), (3,3) and (4,4), then, the first TCP message for (4,
4), the second TCP message includes (1,1), (2,2), (5,5) and (3,3), at this point, the second transmission sequence number TSN and second extracted
It is 4 that IP, which identifies IPID, the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXMaximum value IPID is identified with the 2nd IPMAXIt is 5, it is same full
The second transmission sequence number TSN of foot is less than the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and the 2nd IP mark IPID is marked less than the 2nd IP
Know maximum value IPIDMAX, then extracting TCP message (4,4) is the first out-of-order message.
Sub-step S23 counts next transmission sequence number TSN from the second transmission sequence number TSN, until described second
Transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIn, the number of the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN;
The number of sub-step S24, the TCP message that statistics is obtained are random as the TCP message of the described first out-of-order TCP message
Sequence number.
For example, it is assumed that at analysis site obtain TCP message include: (1,1), (2,2), (4,4) (5,5), (6,
6) ..., (15,15), (3,3).Referring to the extracting rule of the aforementioned first out-of-order message, it is known that be (3,3) the first out-of-order report
Literary (and first TCP message).
The corresponding transmission sequence number TSN of first random ordering message (3,3) (and first TCP message) is the second transmission queue
Number TSN, i.e. the second transmission sequence number TSN are 3, then next transmission sequence number TSN of the second transmission sequence number TSN is 4.
The embodiment of the present invention can from next transmission sequence number TSN of the transmission sequence number TSN of the first out-of-order message, until
Second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIn, the number of the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN.
That is, statistics (1,1), (2,2), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (15,15), (3,3) TCP report
Text, the number of the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN in transmission sequence number TSN from 4 to 15.
It is recognised that (1,1), (2,2), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (15,15), in (3,3) TCP message, pass
In defeated queue number TSN from 4 to 15 the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN include (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ...,
(15,15), thus, the number for counting the TCP message of acquisition is 12, then, the corresponding TCP message of the first random ordering TCP message is random
Sequence number is also 12.
Step 305, from the extracted first out-of-order TCP message, corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message second is obtained disorderly
Sequence TCP message;
In practical applications, due to the first out-of-order TCP message, including TCP message acquired before acquisition re-transmission TCP message
In all out-of-order TCP messages, thus, the first out-of-order TCP message may include 0,1,2 or 2 or more.
The embodiment of the present invention can obtain corresponding with re-transmission TCP message the from the extracted first out-of-order TCP message
Two out-of-order TCP messages, specifically, the second out-of-order TCP message is identical, example with the transmission sequence number TSN for retransmitting TCP message
Such as, if retransmitting TCP message is (3,21), then the corresponding second out-of-order TCP message is (3,3) with (3,21).
Step 306, when the relevant parameter meets third preset condition, also, the TCP of the described second out-of-order TCP message
When packet out-ordering number is greater than or equal to second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is in the analysis site
The serious random ordering in upstream leads to the information retransmitted.
In embodiments of the present invention, third preset condition may include that confirmation ACK number of character is greater than or equal to the first threshold
Value, and, original TCP message point by analysis.
The corresponding ACK number of confirmation character of TCP message is retransmitted more than or equal to first threshold when meeting, and retransmits TCP message
Corresponding original TCP message point by analysis, also, the TCP message random ordering number of the second out-of-order TCP message is greater than or equal to the
When two threshold values, it can determine that the error message of the re-transmission TCP message is to cause to retransmit in the serious random ordering in analysis site upstream
Information.
In embodiments of the present invention, serious random ordering refers to that the TCP message random ordering number of the second out-of-order TCP message is more than or equal to
Second threshold and cause retransmit situation.
Second threshold usually can be with value 3, certainly, and those skilled in the art can set second threshold according to actual needs
Size.
As an example, as shown in Figure 7a, it is assumed that first threshold takes 3, the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent include: (1,1), (2,
2), (3,3), (4,4) ..., (14,14), (15,15), (16,16) ... (3,21) receive at analysis site
TCP message include: (1,1), (2,2), (4,4), (5,5) ..., (15,15), (3,3), (16,16) ..., (3,
21)。
Message (3,21) is to retransmit TCP message, and corresponding original TCP message is (3,3), is retransmitting TCP message (3,21)
When putting by analysis, original TCP message (3,3) once point by analysis is monitored, also, not due to TCP message (3,3)
It is normal to reach receiving end, then, a confirmation character ACK can be all sent when receiving end receives (4,4), (5,5), (6,6)
To transmitting terminal, to inform transmitting terminal TCP message (3,3), there are no arrival, when TCP message (3,21) is put by analysis, statistics
To for original TCP message (3,3) read really accord with ACK number be 3, meanwhile, second random ordering TCP message (3,3) TCP message
Out-of-order number is 12, is more than or equal to 3, then can determine that retransmitting TCP message (3,21) is since original TCP message (3,3) exists
Caused by the serious random ordering in analysis site upstream.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, when relevant parameter meets third preset condition, also, the second random ordering
When the TCP message random ordering number of TCP message is less than the second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is to analyze
Point downstream packet loss leads to the information retransmitted.
As an example, as shown in Figure 7b, it is assumed that first threshold takes 3, the TCP message that transmitting terminal is sent include: (1,1), (2,
2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (20,20), (3,21), the TCP message received at analysis site includes
(1,1), (2,2), (4,4), (3,3), (5,5), (6,6) ..., (20,20), (3,21).
Message (3,21) is to retransmit TCP message, and corresponding original TCP message is (3,3), is retransmitting TCP message (3,21)
When putting by analysis, original TCP message (3,3) once point by analysis is monitored, also, not due to TCP message (3,3)
It is normal to reach receiving end, then, when receiving end receive (4,4), (5,5) ..., (20,20) when can all send a confirmation
Character ACK is to transmitting terminal, to inform transmitting terminal TCP message (3,3) there are no arrival, when TCP message (3,21) point by analysis
When, it counts on and reads that accord with ACK number be 17 really for original TCP message (3,3), meanwhile, the TCP of the second out-of-order TCP message
Packet out-ordering number is 1, less than 3, then can determine that retransmitting TCP message (3,21) is since original TCP message (3,3) is being divided
Caused by analysis point downstream packet loss.
Since embodiment one and embodiment two have similarity, not exhaustive place is mutual in embodiment one or embodiment two
Referring to.
Need it is bright, for embodiment of the method, for simple description, therefore, it is stated as it is a series of movement say group
It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig. 8, a kind of structural block diagram of the acquisition device embodiment of TCP message error message of the present invention, tool are shown
Body may include following module:
TCP message obtains module 401, for obtaining TCP message in real time in preset analysis site;Acquired TCP message
Including current TCP message and first TCP message;
TCP message extraction module 402 is retransmitted, for extracting according to the current TCP message and the first TCP message
Retransmit TCP message;
Relevant parameter obtains module 403, for obtaining the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message;The association ginseng
Number is included in the re-transmission TCP message by before the analysis site, confirmation character ACK corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message is a
Number;
First error message determining module 404, described in determining when the relevant parameter meets the first preset condition
The error message for retransmitting TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit by time-out;First preset condition includes the confirmation character
ACK number is less than first threshold.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the relevant parameter includes working as described in re-transmission TCP message process
Before analysis site, the information for retransmitting the corresponding original TCP message of TCP message and whether putting by analysis;Described device further include:
Second error message determining module, for determining described heavy when the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition
The error message for passing TCP message is the information for causing to retransmit in analysis site upstream packet loss;Second preset condition includes
Described ACK number of confirmation character is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message is not by described point
Analysis point.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described device further include:
First out-of-order TCP message extraction module, for extracting the first out-of-order TCP message from the first TCP message, and
Count the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message;
Second out-of-order TCP message obtains module, for from the extracted first out-of-order TCP message, obtain with it is described heavy
Pass the corresponding second out-of-order TCP message of TCP message;
Third error message determining module, for meeting third preset condition, also, described second when the relevant parameter
When the TCP message random ordering number of out-of-order TCP message is greater than or equal to second threshold, the error letter for retransmitting TCP message is determined
Breath is the information for causing to retransmit in the serious random ordering in analysis site upstream;The third preset condition includes the confirmation character
ACK number is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message passes through the analysis site.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described device further include:
4th error message determining module, for meeting the third preset condition when the relevant parameter, also, it is described
When the TCP message random ordering number of second out-of-order TCP message is less than the second threshold, the error for retransmitting TCP message is determined
Information is the information for causing to retransmit in analysis site downstream packet loss.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the re-transmission TCP message extraction module includes:
First transmission sequence number TSN and IP identifies IPID extracting sub-module, for extracting the from the current TCP message
One transmission sequence number TSN, the first IP identifies IPID, and, the first transmission sequence number maximum is extracted from the first TCP message
Value TSNMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the first IP mark maximum value
IPIDMAX;
TCP message extracting sub-module is retransmitted, for being less than the first transmission queue as the first transmission sequence number TSN
Number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the first IP mark IPID is greater than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract institute
Current TCP message is stated as re-transmission TCP message;
Alternatively, for being greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN as the first transmission sequence number TSNMAX, with
And the first IP mark IPID is less than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, before extracting the current TCP message
One TCP message is as re-transmission TCP message.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the first TCP message includes that the first TCP message and the 2nd TCP are reported
Text, second TCP message include all TCP messages obtained before obtaining first TCP message, and described first is out-of-order
TCP message extraction module may include:
Second transmission sequence number TSN and IP identifies IPID extracting sub-module, for extracting the from first TCP message
Two transmission sequence number TSN, the 2nd IP identify IPID, and, the second transmission sequence number maximum is extracted from second TCP message
Value TSNMAX, and by the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the 2nd IP mark maximum value
IPIDMAX;
Out-of-order TCP message extracting sub-module, for being less than the second transmission queue as the second transmission sequence number TSN
Number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the 2nd IP mark IPID is less than the 2nd IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract institute
The first TCP message is stated as the first out-of-order TCP message;
TCP message random ordering number statistic submodule, for counting next transmission from the second transmission sequence number TSN
Queue number TSN, until the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIn, the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN
Number, and the number for the TCP message that statistics is obtained is as the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple
Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these
Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals
Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram
The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that
Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart
And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases
This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Above to a kind of acquisition methods and a kind of TCP message error letter of TCP message error message provided by the present invention
The acquisition device of breath, is described in detail, and specific case used herein carries out the principle of the present invention and embodiment
It illustrates, the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas;Meanwhile for ability
The those skilled in the art in domain, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, comprehensive
Upper described, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of acquisition methods of TCP message error message characterized by comprising
TCP message is obtained in real time in preset analysis site;Acquired TCP message includes current TCP message and first TCP report
Text;
According to the current TCP message and the first TCP message, extracts and retransmit TCP message;
Obtain the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message;The relevant parameter is included in the re-transmission TCP message by institute
Before stating analysis site, ACK number of confirmation character corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message;
When the relevant parameter meets the first preset condition, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is to be led by time-out
Cause the information retransmitted;First preset condition includes that described ACK number of confirmation character is less than first threshold.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the relevant parameter includes when the re-transmission TCP message passes through
Before crossing the analysis site, the information for retransmitting the corresponding original TCP message of TCP message and whether putting by analysis;The method
Further include:
When the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is at described point
Analysis point upstream packet loss leads to the information retransmitted;Second preset condition includes that described ACK number of confirmation character is greater than or equal to
The first threshold, and, the original TCP message does not pass through the analysis site.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized by further comprising:
The first out-of-order TCP message is extracted from the first TCP message, and counts the TCP message of the described first out-of-order TCP message
Out-of-order number;
From the extracted first out-of-order TCP message, the corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message second out-of-order TCP message is obtained;
When the relevant parameter meets third preset condition, also, the TCP message random ordering number of the described second out-of-order TCP message
When more than or equal to second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is seriously out-of-order in the analysis site upstream
Lead to the information retransmitted;The third preset condition includes that described ACK number of confirmation character is greater than or equal to the first threshold,
And the original TCP message passes through the analysis site.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized by further comprising:
When the relevant parameter meets the third preset condition, also, the TCP message random ordering of the described second out-of-order TCP message
When number is less than the second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is to lead in analysis site downstream packet loss
Cause the information retransmitted.
5. method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that described according to the current TCP message and institute
First TCP message is stated, extracting the step of retransmitting TCP message includes:
The first transmission sequence number TSN is extracted from the current TCP message, the first IP identifies IPID, and, from it is described formerly
The first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted in TCP messageMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is corresponding
IP mark IPID be denoted as the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX;
When the first transmission sequence number TSN is less than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the first IP
It identifies IPID and is greater than the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, the current TCP message is extracted as re-transmission TCP message;
Alternatively, when the first transmission sequence number TSN is greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, described
One IP identifies IPID and is less than the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract the previous TCP report of the current TCP message
Text is as re-transmission TCP message.
6. the method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the first TCP message include the first TCP message and
Second TCP message, second TCP message includes all TCP messages obtained before obtaining first TCP message, described
The first out-of-order TCP message is extracted from the first TCP message, and the TCP message for counting the described first out-of-order TCP message is out-of-order
The step of number includes:
The second transmission sequence number TSN, the 2nd IP is extracted from first TCP message identifies IPID, and, from described second
The second transmission sequence number maximum of T SN is extracted in TCP messageMAX, and by the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIt is corresponding
IP mark IPID be denoted as the 2nd IP mark maximum value IPIDMAX;
When the second transmission sequence number TSN is less than the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAX, and, the 2nd IP
It identifies IPID and is less than the 2nd IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, it extracts first TCP message and is reported as the first random ordering TCP
Text;
Next transmission sequence number TSN from the second transmission sequence number TSN is counted, until second transmission sequence number is maximum
Value TSNMAXIn, the number of the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN;
The number for the TCP message that statistics is obtained is as the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message.
7. a kind of acquisition device of TCP message error message characterized by comprising
TCP message obtains module, for obtaining TCP message in real time in preset analysis site;Acquired TCP message includes current
TCP message and first TCP message;
TCP message extraction module is retransmitted, for extracting and retransmitting TCP according to the current TCP message and the first TCP message
Message;
Relevant parameter obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding relevant parameter of the re-transmission TCP message;The relevant parameter is included in
Before the re-transmission TCP message passes through the analysis site, ACK number of confirmation character corresponding with the re-transmission TCP message;
First error message determining module, for determining the re-transmission TCP when the relevant parameter meets the first preset condition
The error message of message is the information for causing to retransmit by time-out;First preset condition includes described ACK number of confirmation character
Less than first threshold.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the relevant parameter includes when the re-transmission TCP message passes through
Before crossing the analysis site, the information for retransmitting the corresponding original TCP message of TCP message and whether putting by analysis;Described device
Further include:
Second error message determining module, for determining the re-transmission TCP when the relevant parameter meets the second preset condition
The error message of message is the information for causing to retransmit in analysis site upstream packet loss;Second preset condition includes described true
It reads and accords with ACK number more than or equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message does not pass through the analysis site.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
First out-of-order TCP message extraction module for extracting the first out-of-order TCP message from the first TCP message, and counts
The TCP message random ordering number of described first out-of-order TCP message;
Second out-of-order TCP message obtains module, for obtaining and the re-transmission TCP from the extracted first out-of-order TCP message
The corresponding second out-of-order TCP message of message;
Third error message determining module, for meeting third preset condition when the relevant parameter, also, described second is out-of-order
When the TCP message random ordering number of TCP message is greater than or equal to second threshold, determine that the error message for retransmitting TCP message is
Lead to the information retransmitted in the serious random ordering in analysis site upstream;The third preset condition includes the confirmation character ACK
Number is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and, the original TCP message passes through the analysis site.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
4th error message determining module, for meeting the third preset condition, also, described second when the relevant parameter
When the TCP message random ordering number of out-of-order TCP message is less than the second threshold, the error message for retransmitting TCP message is determined
To lead to the information retransmitted in analysis site downstream packet loss.
11. according to device described in claim 7 or 8 or 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the re-transmission TCP message extraction module packet
It includes:
First transmission sequence number TSN and IP identifies IPID extracting sub-module, passes for extracting first from the current TCP message
Defeated queue number TSN, the first IP identify IPID, and, the first transmission sequence number maximum value is extracted from the first TCP message
TSNMAX, and by the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the first IP mark maximum value
IPIDMAX;
TCP message extracting sub-module is retransmitted, for being less than first transmission sequence number most as the first transmission sequence number TSN
Big value TSNMAX, and, the first IP mark IPID is greater than the first IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, work as described in extraction
Preceding TCP message is as re-transmission TCP message;
Alternatively, for being greater than the first transmission sequence number maximum of T SN as the first transmission sequence number TSNMAX, and, institute
It states the first IP mark IPID and is less than the first IP mark maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract the previous of the current TCP message
TCP message is as re-transmission TCP message.
12. device according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the first TCP message includes the first TCP message
With the second TCP message, second TCP message includes all TCP messages obtained before obtaining first TCP message, institute
Stating the first out-of-order TCP message extraction module includes:
Second transmission sequence number TSN and IP identifies IPID extracting sub-module, passes for extracting second from first TCP message
Defeated queue number TSN, the 2nd IP identify IPID, and, the second transmission sequence number maximum value is extracted from second TCP message
TSNMAX, and by the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXCorresponding IP mark IPID is denoted as the 2nd IP mark maximum value
IPIDMAX;
Out-of-order TCP message extracting sub-module, for being less than second transmission sequence number most as the second transmission sequence number TSN
Big value TSNMAX, and, the 2nd IP mark IPID is less than the 2nd IP and identifies maximum value IPIDMAXWhen, extract described the
One TCP message is as the first out-of-order TCP message;
TCP message random ordering number statistic submodule, for counting next transmission queue from the second transmission sequence number TSN
Number TSN, until the second transmission sequence number maximum of T SNMAXIn, the number of the corresponding TCP message of all transmission sequence number TSN,
And the number for the TCP message for obtaining statistics is as the TCP message random ordering number of the described first out-of-order TCP message.
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