CN105096487B - A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method - Google Patents

A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105096487B
CN105096487B CN201510451539.3A CN201510451539A CN105096487B CN 105096487 B CN105096487 B CN 105096487B CN 201510451539 A CN201510451539 A CN 201510451539A CN 105096487 B CN105096487 B CN 105096487B
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smoking
user
wrist strap
state
module
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CN105096487A (en
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张玲
喻海中
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Huzhou Yinglie Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B6/00Tactile signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, including a wrist strap for being worn on wrist, the wrist strap are provided with detection module and control module;The detection module is used to detect whether user is smoking state;The control module is used for when it is smoking state that the detection module, which detects user, the Zhou Changwei decrement states of wrist strap is adjusted, until wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold.Whether the present invention is smoking state to adjust the girth for the wrist strap that user wears by detecting user, and then controls the elastic of wrist strap, by wrist strap tie tight pain caused by user come to user to remind, so as to reach the purpose for preventing user's smoking.

Description

A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoking cessation instrument, more particularly to a kind of wearable device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method.
Background technology
It is well known that tobacco is harmful to health and smog pollutes the environment.Smog caused by smoker's smoking is not only The body of smoker is damaged, and damages the surrounding population that surrounding sucks smog.Smoking cessation, have become the common recognition of people.
The species of smoking cessation product is many at present, and existing device for helping smoker giving-up smoking is mostly by changing cigarette holder structure, filtering noxious thing Matter, or change smoked composition, reach smoking cessation purpose the methods of taste, but fundamentally, smoker still is continuing to smoke. In the market also without a kind of device for helping smoker giving-up smoking that smoker's harm of smoking can be reminded in smoker's smoking, makes the smoking of smoker one Prompting can be just received, is psychologically actively given up smoking.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method, the pain on body can be passed through Prevent smoker from continuing the custom of smoking, realize effectively smoking cessation.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, including a wrist strap for being worn on wrist, the wrist strap are provided with detection module And control module;
The detection module is used to detect whether user is smoking state;
The control module is used for when it is smoking state that the detection module, which detects user, adjusts the Zhou Changwei of wrist strap Decrement states, until wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold.
Whether present invention detection user is smoking state and the girth of wrist strap is adjusted according to the state of user, and then controls wrist Band it is elastic, so as to prevent user continue smoking.
It is further preferred that also include:Clock module, for calculating the duration that user is continuously non-smoking state.
It is further preferred that the control module is additionally operable to judge when the user that the timing module calculates is continuous not inhale Whether the duration of cigarette state reaches the first preset value;And it is incremented by state when judged result when being, to adjust the Zhou Changwei of wrist strap, Until wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds.
After reaching a defined time present invention additionally comprises the duration of detection user's non-smoking state, wrist strap is adjusted Girth increase, allows the user of pain to reach the purpose of alleviation.
It is further preferred that the detection module includes Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule.
It is further preferred that the Smoke Detection submodule is used to detect smog caused by smoking;And inhaled when detecting Open command is sent caused by cigarette during smog to camera detection submodule;
The camera detection submodule shoots smoking picture when being used to receive the open command, and according to the smoking Picture judges whether user is smoking state.
It is further preferred that also including memory module, comparison picture is stored with.
It is further preferred that the camera detection submodule is specifically used for the smoking picture of shooting comparing picture with described Similitude contrast is carried out, when picture similarity exceedes similar threshold value, judges user for smoking state.
The present invention judges whether user is in smoking state by the way that Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule are dual, And it can effectively distinguish the different situations of user and other people smokings.
It is further preferred that also including Removal Module, the continuous user for being calculated when the timing module is non-smoking The duration of state removes wrist strap when reaching the second preset value.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for above-mentioned wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, including:
Whether S1 detection users are smoking state;If so, perform next step;Otherwise, repeat step S1;
S2 adjusts the Zhou Changwei decrement states of wrist strap;
S3 judges whether wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold, if so, keeping wrist strap girth constant;Otherwise, repeat to walk Rapid S1.
It is further preferred that detect whether user is that smoking state specifically includes in the step S1:
Smog caused by smoking is detected whether;If so, then perform next step;Otherwise, repeat step S1;
User's wrist photo is shot, judges whether user is smoking state according to photo, if so, then performing step S2;It is no Then, step S1 is repeated.
It is further preferred that user is non-smoking state in the step S1, repeat step S1 is specifically included:
S10 judges whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, if so, performing next step;Otherwise, weight Multiple step S1;
The Zhou Changwei of S11 adjustment wrist straps is incremented by state;
S12 judges whether wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds, if so, keeping wrist strap girth constant;Otherwise, repeat to walk Rapid S1.
Compared with prior art, wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking disclosed by the invention and method can be at least brought with next Kind beneficial effect:
1st, whether it is smoking state to adjust the girth for the wrist strap that user wears by detecting user, and then controls wrist strap It is elastic, by wrist strap tie tight pain caused by user come to user to remind, so as to reach prevent user's smoking purpose.
2nd, judge whether user is smoking state by Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule in the present invention, The different situations of user's smoking and other people smokings can be distinguished.
Brief description of the drawings
Below by a manner of clearly understandable, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, a kind of wearable intelligence is given up smoking Above-mentioned characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and its implementation of device and method are further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking composition structural representation of the invention;And method key step schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the invention is fully composed structural representation;
Fig. 3 is a kind of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method key step schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1. wrist strap, 2. detection modules, 21. Smoke Detection submodules, 22. camera detection submodules, 3. control modules, 4. notes When module, 5. memory modules, 6. Removal Modules.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, control is illustrated below The embodiment of the present invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
To make simplified form, part related to the present invention is only schematically show in each figure, they are not represented Its practical structures as product.In addition, so that simplified form readily appreciates, there is identical structure or function in some figures Part, one of those is only symbolically depicted, or only marked one of those.Herein, "one" is not only represented " only this ", the situation of " more than one " can also be represented.
Fig. 1 forms structural representation for a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention, and one as the present invention is specific Embodiment, as shown in figure 1, a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, including a wrist strap 1 for being worn on wrist, set on the wrist strap 1 There are detection module 2 and control module 3;
The detection module 2 is used to detect whether user is smoking state;
The control module 3 is used for when it is smoking state that the detection module 2, which detects user, adjusts the week of wrist strap 1 A length of decrement states, until the girth of wrist strap 1 reaches default minimum threshold.
Specifically, be to have multiple raised dentalations on the inside of the side of wrist strap 1 in the present embodiment, other side is can be with The thin gauge sheet metal structural controlled by control module 3, when normally wearing, sheet metal can be fixed on one of high spot, lift Sheet metal is played, can be to the raised movement of previous or the latter, so as to change the girth of wrist strap 1.The projection of dentalation is solid Fixed, the projection of a most tight state is set in multiple projections, and when detecting user's smoking, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 is to most The raised position of tight state moves a raised position, when detecting the continuous smoking state of user, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 by The gradually raised position of the raised position movement to most tight state and close most tight state, the raised position until reaching most tight state Put, now the girth of wrist strap 1 is reduced to the default minimum threshold that user can bear, and keeps sheet metal no longer to move, the girth of wrist strap 1 It is constant.It is emphasized that toward the direction tightened up, in order to avoid injury serious at wrist is caused, and after reaching default minimum threshold, wrist Band 1 no longer moves.But this moment, even if wrist strap 1 no longer moves, accumulation now be also enough to allow user to realize it is uncomfortable, easily Smoking dare not be reattempted.
Whether present invention detection user is smoking state and the girth of wrist strap 1 is adjusted according to the state of user, and then controls Wrist strap 1 it is elastic, so as to prevent user continue smoking.
Above-described embodiment is improved, obtains preferred embodiment two.Fig. 2 is a kind of wearable intelligence smoking cessation of the invention Device is fully composed structural representation, as shown in Fig. 2 also including in the present embodiment:The module that clocks 4, it is continuous for calculating user For the duration of non-smoking state.
The control module 3 is additionally operable to judge the continuous duration as non-smoking state of user calculated when the timing module Whether reach the first preset value, wherein the first preset value is self-defining, may be configured as 24 hours;And when judged result is yes When, the Zhou Changwei of adjustment wrist strap 1 is incremented by state, until the girth of wrist strap 1 reaches default max-thresholds.
After reaching a defined time present invention additionally comprises the duration of the detection non-smoking state of user, wrist strap 1 is adjusted Girth increase, allow the user of pain to reach the purpose of alleviation.
Specifically, user is when wearing the wrist strap 1 of the present invention, it is multiple it is raised in also set up the convex of most loose state Rise, when the duration for detecting the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, the projection of the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 to most loose state Position is moved, and when continuously detecting that the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 is gradually mobile and close The raised position of most loose state, the raised position until reaching most loose state, now the girth of wrist strap 1 increase to and user can be allowed to delay Solve pain and can not voluntarily remove the default max-thresholds of wrist strap 1, keep sheet metal no longer to move, the girth of wrist strap 1 is constant.
Specifically, prompting is provided after the time as defined in also reaching in the present embodiment in the duration of the non-smoking state of user, Including incentive signal language, user's smoking cessation is psychologically helped.
The detection module 2 in the present invention includes Smoke Detection submodule 21 and camera detection submodule 22.The cigarette Mist detection sub-module 21 is used to detect smog caused by smoking;And sent when detecting smog caused by smoking and open life Make to camera detection submodule 22.Specifically, Smoke Detection submodule 21 is realized by Smoke Sensor.Examined in the present embodiment To consider the smog after user's smoking to disappear quickly, the sensitivity to Smoke Sensor can require, meanwhile, in order to avoid by one Hand stashes with the smoking of another hand to hide detected situation, it is also contemplated that two hands wear the present apparatus.
Shooting smoking picture when camera detection submodule 22 in the present invention is used to receive the open command, and according to The smoking picture judges whether user is smoking state.
Present invention additionally comprises a memory module 5, is stored with comparison picture, and comparison picture is specially one and user's wearing occurs Wrist strap 1 but on hand without the photo of cigarette.
Specifically, camera detection submodule 22 includes an equipment with camera function, concretely camera, this implementation Consider that wrist strap 1 is worn over wrist in example, camera can photograph hand, therefore the installation direction of camera is arranged on and can clapped Take the photograph the position of hand.
Camera detection submodule 22, which also includes one, has the processor that can realize image matching identification function.
Specifically, the smoking picture that camera is shot is carried out similitude contrast by processor with comparing picture, when picture phase When exceeding similar threshold value like degree, judge user for smoking state.In the present embodiment, by using image recognition technology with than compareing Piece carries out similitude contrast, and similar threshold value is arranged to 60%, when the similarity of two photos is more than 60%, then shows two photographs Piece is similar, i.e., user does not have cigarette on hand, conversely, being then smoking state.
The present invention judges whether user is in smoking by the way that Smoke Detection submodule 21 and camera detection submodule 22 are dual State, and can effectively distinguish the different situations of user and other people smokings.
Above-described embodiment is improved, present invention additionally comprises a Removal Module 6, one specially set on wrist strap 1 Button, the user for being calculated when the timing module remove wrist when continuously reaching the second preset value for the duration of non-smoking state Band 1.Specifically, when the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the second preset value, (such as 30 days, the second preset value can voluntarily be determined Justice), wrist strap 1 can be removed with a key, if the duration of the non-smoking state of user is not up to the second preset value, the button that a key is removed Do not work.
The course of work of the wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention is introduced with reference to example.
First, user sets parameter preset, including default minimum threshold, default max-thresholds, the first preset value, second Preset value and similar threshold value.
User wears wrist strap 1, and Smoke Detection submodule 21 starts to have detected whether smog caused by smoking.Work as Smoke Detection Submodule 21 has detected that open command to camera detection submodule 22, camera detection submodule 22 is sent during smog passes through shooting Head shooting current photo, and current photo is contrasted with comparing photo, whether the similarity of two photos of detection reaches phase Like threshold value, if be not reaching to, judge that now user is smoking state.
Now, control module 3 adjusts the Zhou Changwei decrement states of wrist strap 1, i.e. the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 is tightened up towards wrist strap 1 Direction movement, when it is smoking state to be consecutively detected user, the girth of wrist strap 1 be decremented to that user can bear it is default most Small threshold value, now user's wrist feel pain.
User stops smoking.Smoke Detection submodule 21 is not detected by smog caused by smoking, and the module that clocks 4 records user It is continuously the duration of non-smoking state.
It is default that control module 3 judges whether the user that timing module calculates continuously reaches first for the duration of non-smoking state Value, if reached, the Zhou Changwei of adjustment wrist strap 1 is incremented by state, i.e., the direction that the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 loosens towards wrist strap 1 Mobile, when being consecutively detected the duration that user is smoking state and reaching the first preset value, the girth of wrist strap 1 is decremented to user's energy The default max-thresholds enough born, now user's wrist feeling relaxed, pain disappear.
When the duration that the module 4 that clocks recorded the continuous non-smoking state of user reaches the second preset value, by removing mould Block 6 can a key remove wrist strap 1, user gives up smoking successfully.
Wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking disclosed by the invention passes through Smoke Detection submodule 21 and camera detection submodule 22 To judge whether user is smoking state, the different situations of user's smoking and other people smokings can be distinguished.Pass through detection Whether user is smoking state to adjust the girth of the wrist strap 1 of user's wearing, and then controls the elastic of wrist strap 1, passes through the Le of wrist strap 1 Pain caused by tight user come to user to remind, so as to reach the purpose for preventing user's smoking.
Fig. 3 is a kind of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method key step schematic diagram of the invention, and the invention also discloses one kind to use In the method for above-mentioned wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, as shown in figure 3, including:
Whether S1 detection users are smoking state;If so, perform next step;Otherwise, repeat step S1;
S2 adjusts the Zhou Changwei decrement states of wrist strap 1;
S3 judges whether the girth of wrist strap 1 reaches default minimum threshold, if so, keeping the girth of wrist strap 1 constant;Otherwise, repeat Step S1.
Above-described embodiment is improved, detects whether user is that smoking state specifically includes in the step S1:
Smog caused by smoking is detected whether;If so, then perform next step;Otherwise, repeat step S1;
User's wrist photo is shot, judges whether user is smoking state according to photo, if so, then performing step S2;It is no Then, step S1 is repeated.
Specifically, detect whether user is that smoking state is specially in step S1:
Smog caused by smoking is detected whether;If so, then shooting active user's wrist photo, sentenced by shooting photo Whether disconnected user is in smoking.(determination methods have elaborated in device is introduced herein, and therefore not to repeat here)
The present invention judges whether user is in smoking by the way that Smoke Detection submodule 21 and camera detection submodule 22 are dual State, and can effectively distinguish the different situations of user and other people smokings.
Above-described embodiment is improved, wherein user is non-smoking state in the step S1, step S1 is repeated and specifically wraps Include:
S10 judges whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, if so, performing next step;Otherwise, weight Multiple step S1;
The Zhou Changwei of S11 adjustment wrist straps 1 is incremented by state;
S12 judges whether the girth of wrist strap 1 reaches default max-thresholds, if so, keeping the girth of wrist strap 1 constant;Otherwise, repeat Step S1.
After reaching a defined time present invention additionally comprises the duration of the detection non-smoking state of user, wrist strap 1 is adjusted Girth increase, allow the user of pain to reach the purpose of alleviation.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method of the present invention.This hair is discussed in detail with reference to flow chart Bright step.
First, user wears wrist strap 1, and sets parameter preset, including default minimum threshold, default max-thresholds, the One preset value, the second preset value and similar threshold value.
S1 starts to have detected whether smog caused by smoking;If so, then perform S10;Otherwise, user is non-smoking state, Perform step S11;
S10 shoots the photo of user's wrist, judges whether user is smoking state according to photo;If so, perform step S2; Otherwise, step S11 is performed;
S11 user is non-smoking state, whether judges the duration of the non-smoking state of user more than the first preset value, if so, 1 week a length of incremental state of wrist strap is then adjusted, and judges now whether the girth of wrist strap 1 reaches predetermined threshold value, if being to maintain wrist strap 1 week Length is constant, otherwise repeats S1.
S2 adjusts the Zhou Changwei decrement states of wrist strap 1;
S3 judges whether the girth of wrist strap 1 reaches predetermined threshold value, if so, keeping the girth of wrist strap 1 constant;Otherwise, repeat step S1。
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can independent assortment as needed.Described above is only the preferred of the present invention Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the premise of the principle of the invention Under, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, it is characterised in that including a wrist strap for being worn on wrist, the wrist strap is provided with Detection module, control module and the module that clocks;
The detection module is used to detect whether user is smoking state;
The control module is used for when it is smoking state that the detection module, which detects user, and the Zhou Changwei for adjusting wrist strap successively decreases State, until wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold;
The module that clocks is used to calculate the duration that user is continuously non-smoking state;
The control module be additionally operable to judge described in the clock user of module calculating continuously whether reached as the duration of non-smoking state To the first preset value;And it is incremented by state when judged result when being, to adjust the Zhou Changwei of wrist strap, until wrist strap girth reaches pre- If max-thresholds.
2. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The detection module includes Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule.
3. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The Smoke Detection submodule is used to detect smog caused by smoking;And sent out when detecting smog caused by smoking Open command is sent to camera detection submodule;
The camera detection submodule shoots smoking picture when being used to receive the open command, and according to the smoking picture Judge whether user is smoking state.
4. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
Memory module, it is stored with comparison picture.
5. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The camera detection submodule is specifically used for the smoking picture of shooting and the picture that compares carrying out similitude contrast, when When picture similarity exceedes similar threshold value, judge user for smoking state.
6. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Removal Module, for continuously reaching the second preset value for the duration of non-smoking state as the user of the module calculating of clocking When remove wrist strap.
7. the method applied to wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking described in above-mentioned 1-6 any one claim, it is characterised in that bag Include:
Whether S1 detection users are smoking state;If so, perform next step;Otherwise, repeat step S1;
S2 adjusts the Zhou Changwei decrement states of wrist strap;
S3 judges whether wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold, if so, keeping wrist strap girth constant;Otherwise, repeat step S1.
8. wearable intelligent smoking abstention method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Detect whether user is that smoking state specifically includes in the step S1:
Smog caused by smoking is detected whether;If so, then perform next step;Otherwise, repeat step S1;
User's wrist photo is shot, judges whether user is smoking state according to photo, if so, then performing step S2;Otherwise, weight Step S1 is performed again.
9. wearable intelligent smoking abstention method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
User is non-smoking state in the step S1, and repeat step S1 also includes:
Judge whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, if so, perform next step, otherwise repeat step S1;
The Zhou Changwei for adjusting wrist strap is incremented by state;
Judge whether wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds, if so, keeping wrist strap girth constant;Otherwise, repeat step S1.
CN201510451539.3A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method Active CN105096487B (en)

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