CN105056684B - Cleaning device suitable for dusty air - Google Patents
Cleaning device suitable for dusty air Download PDFInfo
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- CN105056684B CN105056684B CN201510524993.7A CN201510524993A CN105056684B CN 105056684 B CN105056684 B CN 105056684B CN 201510524993 A CN201510524993 A CN 201510524993A CN 105056684 B CN105056684 B CN 105056684B
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- cylinder
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- air
- screen pack
- dusty gas
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device suitable for dusty air. The cleaning device comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, an air blower and a cleaning device body. A plurality of filtering screen sets are arranged in the first cylinder from top to bottom. A plurality of baffles are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the second cylinder from top to bottom. The air blower is arranged in the mode that air is sucked into a first cavity from a first air suction opening and blown to a second air suction opening through a first air outlet. The cleaning device body comprises an L-shaped pipeline. The cleaning device is simple in structure and low in cost; water mist sprayed by multiple spray nozzles is used for dissolving a small amount of soluble gas in the air entering the second cylinder and promoting small particle dust in the air to further settle, and thus the removing and cleaning effect is achieved; the water mist sprayed by the spray nozzles can be collected and recycled, energy is saved, and good market application prospects are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas cleaning applications are and in particular to a kind of cleaning device being applied to dusty gas.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, environmental consciousness steps up, and people are increasingly closed to air quality
Note, dusty gas contains substantial amounts of insoluble dust, soot dust granule, sometimes also contains gas soluble on a small quantity, such as sulphur
Change hydrogen, nitrogen oxides etc., if these materials enter air, not only can severe contamination air, and these materials can be by not
Same approach enters the internal of people, the direct generation harm having, and have also has cumulative effect, and what meeting was more serious endangers the strong of people
Health, and dusty gas cleaning device on the market is usually present that equipment is complicated, expensive, range of application is narrower, marketing
Effect is bad or low price, but the problem of cleaning effect difference.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of cleaning device being applied to dusty gas can be provided, first with first
Internal multiple screen pack groups are tentatively filtered to dusty gas, remove bulky grain dust, it is to avoid it blocks up to follow-up equipment
Plug and infringement, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
A further object of the invention is to recycle the water smoke of multiple nozzles spray to contain to entering in the gas of the second cylinder
The a small amount of soluble gas having are dissolved and are promoted the little particle dust in gas to be settled further, thus reaching removal
Cleaning effect.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of cleaning device being applied to dusty gas, comprising:
First cylinder, it is arranged in first support, and described first cylinder is provided with the first air entry for bottom, top is provided with
First cavity structure of the first gas outlet, is spaced from top to bottom in described first cylinder and is provided with multiple screen pack groups, each
Described screen pack group includes the first screen pack, filtering material layer and the second screen pack, described first filtration from top to bottom respectively
Net is connected to each other by the first diamond-shaped meshes that multiple length of sides are 13nm and forms, and described second screen pack is 16nm by multiple length of sides
The second diamond-shaped meshes be connected to each other and form, described first screen pack and described second screen pack are set to described first rhombus net
Staggered on vertically with described second diamond-shaped meshes in hole；
Second cylinder, it is installed on the secondary support bracket, and described second cylinder is provided with the second air entry for bottom, top is provided with
Second cavity structure of the second gas outlet, be provided with described second cylinder surface uniformly offer multiple through holes by flexible material
The dividing plate made, described second cavity structure is divided into clean chamber above and underlying cleaning by described dividing plate
Chamber, the thickness of described dividing plate is 1.8mm, and its Surface coating has the waterproof ventilated membrane that thickness is 0.5mm, in described dividing plate and described
The contact surface of waterproof ventilated membrane is respectively equipped with multiple ball bumps and the multiple spherical concave surface being matched therewith, described ball bumps
The position contacting with described spherical concave surface is coated with abrasive material, and described second cylinder lateral wall sets gradually many from top to bottom
Individual baffle plate, it is in 25 ° with side wall lower ends, and described second cylinder body bottom opens up discharge outlet, and described discharge outlet passes through pipeline and a water
Case connects, and the height of described second support 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3；
Air blast, its one end connects the first gas outlet by flexible pipe, and the other end connects the second air entry by flexible pipe, described
Air blast is set to be drawn in described first cavity air from described first air entry, and by described air via described
One gas outlet air blast is to the second air entry；
Cleaning device, it includes a l type pipeline, and the horizontal component of described l type pipeline passes through described second cylinder lateral wall simultaneously
Below described dividing plate, the multiple nozzle of horizontal component interval setting of described l type pipeline, the vertical portion of described l type pipeline
Connect with described water tank positioned at described second cylinder outside and by compression pump.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, the quantity of described screen pack group is 2.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described first diamond-shaped meshes and described
The interior angle angle of two diamond-shaped meshes is 120 ° and 60 °.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described filtering material layer thickness is 60nm.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described dividing plate is in wavy, and its level sets
Put, and be fixedly connected with described second cylinder lateral wall.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, the flexible material that described dividing plate is adopted is
Rubber.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, the described baffle plate setting positioned at bottom exists
The top of described second air entry.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, pure water or sterilization in described water tank, are contained
Water.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described nozzle is ultrasonic atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, the described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described first cylinder and described second cylinder
All made using glass-reinforced plastic material.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect: first with the multiple filter groups in the first cylinder to dusty gas
Tentatively filtered, removed bulky grain dust, it is to avoid it, to the blocking of follow-up equipment and infringement, is recycled multiple nozzles spray
Water smoke is dissolved and is promoted the little particle powder in gas to entering a small amount of soluble gas containing in the gas of the second cylinder
Dirt is settled further, thus reaching removal cleaning effect, can also be collected the water smoke of nozzles spray, more again following
Ring utilizes, energy saving.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cleaning device being applied to dusty gas of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the contact surface of the dividing plate be applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas of the present invention and waterproof ventilated membrane
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the screen pack group be applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification literary composition
Word can be implemented according to this.
As Figure 1-3,
A kind of cleaning device being applied to dusty gas, comprising:
First cylinder 1, it is arranged on 110 in first support, described first cylinder 1 for bottom be provided with the first air entry 120,
Top is provided with the first cavity structure of the first gas outlet 130, be spaced from top to bottom in described first cylinder 1 be provided with multiple
Screen pack group 140, each described screen pack group 140 include respectively from top to bottom the first screen pack 141, filtering material layer 142 with
And second screen pack 143, described first screen pack 141 is connected to each other by the first diamond-shaped meshes that multiple length of sides are 13nm and forms,
Described second screen pack 142 is connected to each other by the second diamond-shaped meshes that multiple length of sides are 16nm and forms, described first screen pack 141
It is set to described first diamond-shaped meshes with described second screen pack 142 to stagger on vertically with described second diamond-shaped meshes；
Second cylinder 2, it is arranged in second support 210, described second cylinder 2 for bottom be provided with the second air entry 220,
Top is provided with the second cavity structure of the second gas outlet 230, is provided with surface and uniformly offers multiple through holes in described second cylinder 2
The dividing plate 240 being fabricated from a flexible material, described second cavity structure is divided into clean chamber above by described dividing plate 240
With underlying cleaning chamber, the thickness of described dividing plate 240 is 1.8mm, and its Surface coating has the waterproof and breathable that thickness is 0.5mm
Film 241, the contact surface of described dividing plate 240 and described waterproof ventilated membrane 241 be respectively equipped with multiple ball bumps 2401 and and its
The multiple spherical concave surface 2411 matching, by the mating reaction of ball bumps 2401 and spherical concave surface 2411 so that described every
Fitting between plate 240 and described breathing waterproof film 241 is even closer, firm, described ball bumps 2401 and described spherical recessed
The position that face 2411 contacts is coated with abrasive material, increase further described dividing plate 240 and described breathing waterproof film 241 it
Between laminating tight ness rating, described second cylinder 2 side wall sets gradually multiple baffle plates 250 from top to bottom, and it with side wall lower ends is in
25 °, described second cylinder 2 bottom opens up discharge outlet 260, and described discharge outlet 260 is connected with a water tank 3 by pipeline, and described
The height of two supports 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3；
Air blast 4, its one end connects the first gas outlet 130 by flexible pipe, and the other end connects the second air entry by flexible pipe
220, described air blast 4 is set to be drawn in described first cavity air from described first air entry 220, and by described sky
Gas is via described first gas outlet 130 air blast to the second air entry 220；
Cleaning device 5, it includes a l type pipeline 510, and the horizontal component of described l type pipeline 510 passes through described second cylinder
2 side walls are simultaneously located at below described dividing plate 240, the multiple nozzle of horizontal component interval setting 520 of described l type pipeline 510, described l
The vertical portion of type pipeline 510 is located at described second cylinder 2 outside and is connected with described water tank 3 by compression pump 530.
First, under the suction of air blast 4, pending dusty gas enters into described from the first air entry 120
In first cavity structure, filtration through multiple described filter groups 140, can reach the bulky grain dust removing in gas
Preliminary filtration purpose, it is to avoid it is to the blocking of follow-up equipment and infringement, and described first through hole and described second through hole
Aperture is less, is nanoscale, can remove the most of granule dust in dusty gas, wherein said first screen pack 141 with
Described second screen pack 142 is set to described first diamond-shaped meshes and is staggered on vertically with described second diamond-shaped meshes, makes
Gas can experience and filters twice, filter effect is more preferable；
Then, under the suction of air blast 4, go out from the first of described first cylinder 1 through the preliminary gas filtering
Gas port 130 is drawn onto the second air entry 220 of described second cylinder 2, enters in described second cavity structure, in air blast 4
Blasting action under, move from the bottom up, run into the water smoke that nozzle 520 gushes out, the little particle dust in gas sinks further
Fall, and the particle diameter of the water of water smoke form is less, and surface area is larger, and the ammonia of solubility being beneficial in gas, nitrogen oxidation are closed
The gases such as thing are dissolved in water smoke, improve cleaning efficiency further, and described dividing plate 240 Surface coating has the waterproof that thickness is 1mm
Ventilated membrane, can remove through water smoke cleaning gas in moisture it is ensured that the gas finally obtaining is dry gas；Described
The baffle plate 250 of multiple ring-types is set in the second cylinder 2, the water smoke directly impact second that nozzle 520 ejects can be avoided
Body 2 inwall, causes damage to described second cylinder 2；
And the height of described second support 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3, the water of nozzles spray falls into described second
Cylinder 2 bottom, then can be entered in described water tank 3 through described discharge outlet 260 using self gravitation, then recirculate utilization,
Energy saving.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, the quantity of described screen pack group is 2, and now filter effect is
Good, the quantity of filter group 140 is excessive, can increase manufacturing cost, but the raising limited use to filter effect；And quantity mistake
Few, then filter effect can be caused bad.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described first diamond-shaped meshes and described second diamond-shaped meshes
Interior angle angle be 120 ° and 60 °, manufacturing process is relatively simple, and this shape contributes to Chalk-dust filtering particle.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described filtering material layer 142 thickness is 60nm, described filtration
Material layer 142 is too thin, and filter effect is not good, and described filtering material layer 142 is too thick, improves cost.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described dividing plate 240 is in wavy, with gas-contact area relatively
Greatly, it is favorably improved filter effect, it is horizontally disposed with, and be fixedly connected with described second cylinder 2 side wall, so than stronger.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, the flexible material that described dividing plate 240 is adopted is rubber.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, the described baffle plate 250 positioned at bottom is arranged on described
The top of two air entries 220, it is to avoid the atomized water spray being dissolved in gaseous impurity pollutes to described second air entry 220.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, in described water tank 3, contain pure water or disinfectant, according to reality
Border situation selects the type of the required water containing, and obtains the gas after the higher sterilization of quality if necessary, then fill disinfectant, no
Then use pure water.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described nozzle 520 is ultrasonic atomizing nozzle, and ultrasonic atomizatio sprays
Very well, the particle diameter of its water ejecting is less for mouth atomizing effect.
The described cleaning device be applied to dusty gas, described first cylinder 1 and described second cylinder 2 are all using glass
Glass Steel material is made, and structural strength is high.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore under the universal being limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cleaning device being applied to dusty gas is it is characterised in that include:
First cylinder, it is arranged in first support, and described first cylinder is provided with the first air entry for bottom, top is provided with first
First cavity structure of gas outlet, is spaced from top to bottom in described first cylinder and is provided with multiple screen pack groups, described in each
Screen pack group includes the first screen pack, filtering material layer and the second screen pack from top to bottom respectively, described first screen pack by
First diamond-shaped meshes for 13nm for multiple length of sides are connected to each other and form, and described second screen pack is the second of 16nm by multiple length of sides
Diamond-shaped meshes are connected to each other and form, and described first screen pack and described second screen pack are set to described first diamond-shaped meshes and institute
State the second diamond-shaped meshes to stagger on vertically；
Second cylinder, it is installed on the secondary support bracket, and described second cylinder is provided with the second air entry for bottom, top is provided with second
Second cavity structure of gas outlet, is provided with surface in described second cylinder and uniformly offers being fabricated from a flexible material of multiple through holes
Dividing plate, described second cavity structure is divided into clean chamber above and underlying cleaning chamber, institute by described dividing plate
The thickness stating dividing plate is 1.8mm, and its Surface coating has the waterproof ventilated membrane that thickness is 0.5mm, in described dividing plate and described waterproof
The contact surface of ventilated membrane is respectively equipped with multiple ball bumps and the multiple spherical concave surface being matched therewith, described ball bumps and institute
State the position that spherical concave surface contacts and be coated with abrasive material, described second cylinder lateral wall sets gradually multiple gears from top to bottom
Plate, it is in 25 ° with side wall lower ends, and described second cylinder body bottom opens up discharge outlet, and described discharge outlet passes through pipeline and a water tank connects
Logical, the height of described second support (210) is higher than the height of described water tank (3)；
Air blast, its one end connects the first gas outlet by flexible pipe, and the other end connects the second air entry, described air blast by flexible pipe
Machine is set to be drawn in described first cavity air from described first air entry, and described air is gone out via described first
Gas port air blast is to the second air entry；
Cleaning device, it includes a l type pipeline, and the horizontal component of described l type pipeline passes through described second cylinder lateral wall and is located at
Below described dividing plate, the multiple nozzle of horizontal component interval setting of described l type pipeline, the vertical portion of described l type pipeline is located at
Described second cylinder is outside and is connected with described water tank by compression pump.
2. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that the quantity of described screen pack group
For 2.
3. be applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that described first diamond-shaped meshes with
And the interior angle angle of described second diamond-shaped meshes is 120 ° and 60 °.
4. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 3 it is characterised in that described filtering material layer thickness
For 60nm.
5. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that described dividing plate is in wavy,
It is horizontally disposed with, and is fixedly connected with described second cylinder lateral wall.
6. be applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that described dividing plate adopted soft
Property material be rubber.
7. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 6 it is characterised in that being located at the described gear of bottom
Plate is arranged on the top of described second air entry.
8. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 7 it is characterised in that containing pure water in described water tank
Or disinfectant.
9. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 8 it is characterised in that described nozzle is ultrasonic atomizatio
Nozzle.
10. it is applied to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 9 it is characterised in that described first cylinder and institute
State the second cylinder all to make using glass-reinforced plastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510524993.7A CN105056684B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cleaning device suitable for dusty air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510524993.7A CN105056684B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cleaning device suitable for dusty air |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105056684A CN105056684A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105056684B true CN105056684B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| CN201510524993.7A Active CN105056684B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cleaning device suitable for dusty air |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106178781B (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2019-10-01 | 泰州文杰数控设备有限公司 | A kind of purifying apparatus of smoke and fume |
| CN107583395A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-16 | 南京溧水丽华弹簧厂 | One kind is used for spring production dust arrester |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AUPR050300A0 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2000-10-26 | Kapitoures, Kosta | Pollutant emission control |
| TWI262758B (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2006-09-21 | Coretronic Corp | Ventilation cover structure |
| CN203874629U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-15 | 孙艳玲 | Power station boiler flue gas dust removal device |
| CN203886380U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-22 | 宁波市鄞州一滴水环保科技有限公司 | Device for treating oil fume by adopting mixed mode |
| CN204219976U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 临城瑞邦碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of precipitated calcium carbonate carbonization tails dedusting machine |
| CN204412003U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-06-24 | 合肥市燕美粉末涂料有限公司 | Powdery paints workshop dust pelletizing system |
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