CN105046455A - Enterprise modeling method and enterprise modeling device - Google Patents
Enterprise modeling method and enterprise modeling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105046455A CN105046455A CN201510565731.5A CN201510565731A CN105046455A CN 105046455 A CN105046455 A CN 105046455A CN 201510565731 A CN201510565731 A CN 201510565731A CN 105046455 A CN105046455 A CN 105046455A
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Abstract
Embodiments of the invention provide an enterprise modeling method and an enterprise modeling device, and relate to the technical field of modeling. The enterprise modeling method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: establishing a source user set by taking each operator as a source user unit; establishing an activity slice set by taking each activity as an activity slice, and dominantly identifying the source user unit for executing the activity in each activity slice; and establishing a resource set by taking resources of the same type as a resource slice or resource slice group, marking used resource in each resource slice as a resource point, and connecting the resource point in each resource slice with the source user units using the resource in the activity slices. By adopting the enterprise modeling method and the enterprise modeling device provided by the embodiments of the invention, the association relationship between objects of an enterprise and the intensity of the association can be shown comprehensively and intuitively, analysis of the advantages and disadvantages, abilities and insufficiencies of an enterprise from different perspectives is faclitated, and a reliable data basis is provided for improvement and promotion of enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modeling technique field, in particular to a kind of method and device of enterprise modeling.
Background technology
Enterprise modeling (EnterpriseModeling) be enterprise is analyzed, the important means of Design & reform and method, it has become an important tool in modern enterprise design and management.Business modeling method conventional in the market mainly contains the TOGAF enterprise framework etc. of the UML modeling of system-oriented exploitation, the BPMN of Business Process-oriented management, the planning of service-oriented framework and the ARIS of business model, application-oriented framework, these methods are all adopt level or mode classification to carry out modeling, can not represent the relation between concrete user, concrete activity, concrete resource intuitively, what lack global perspective represents ability.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the embodiment of the present invention is the method and the device that provide a kind of enterprise modeling, represents ability with what improve the global perspective of corporate model.
First aspect, embodiments provides a kind of method of enterprise modeling, comprising:
Be a source user unit with each operating personnel, set up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit;
Be a movable section with each activity, set up the activity section collection that multiple activity section is arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by all source user unit maps concentrated by described source user;
Be the section of resource or resource section group with the resource of same type, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in described resource section, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, after the described source user unit by this activity of execution in each activity section carries out dominant mark, described method also comprises:
The source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections is connected.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment that the second of first aspect is possible, described method also comprises:
Be a target subscriber units with each targeted customer or targeted group, set up the targeted customer's collection being distributed with multiple described target subscriber units;
The target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with described targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section is connected.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide the third possible embodiment of first aspect, described resource set around and perpendicular to described activity section collection, describedly in the section of described resource, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section, comprising:
In the mapping position of each activity section in resource section, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points, and the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section;
The same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section.
In conjunction with the first or the second or the third possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, described method also comprises:
In adjustment activity section, the distribution of source user unit, intersects with the line taken in sail between section.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of device of enterprise modeling, comprising:
Unit set up by source user collection, for taking each operating personnel as a source user unit, sets up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit;
Unit set up by movable section collection, for taking each activity as a movable section, set up the activity section collection that multiple activity section is arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by all source user unit maps concentrated by described source user;
Resource set sets up unit, for taking the resource of same type as a resource section or resource section group, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in described resource section, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
In conjunction with second aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, unit set up by described activity section collection, also for being connected by the source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment that the second of first aspect is possible, described device also comprises targeted customer's collection and sets up unit, for being a target subscriber units with each targeted customer or targeted group, set up the targeted customer's collection being distributed with multiple described target subscriber units, the target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section is connected.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, embodiments provide the third possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, described resource set set up unit specifically for, be the section of resource or resource section group with the resource of same type, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in the mapping position of each activity section in resource section, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points, resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section, the same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section.
In conjunction with the first or the second or the third possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, described device also comprises model optimization unit, for adjusting the distribution of source user unit in movable section, intersect with the line taken in sail between section.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, described device also comprises model analysis unit, for total wiring quantity of the section of statistical study resource or resource section group, and/or a movable section and other movable cut into slices between total wiring quantity, and/or the total wiring quantity between the concentrated same source user unit of movable section and other original subscriber's unit.
The method of the enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides and device, each source user unit that source user is concentrated is each operating personnel, instead of the operating personnel such as minister, technician set, movable section collection presents all activities of enterprise, source user unit dominant mark in activity section of executed activity, can represent all activities that each operating personnel participates in enterprise comprehensively, intuitively; The resource that each activity uses is labeled as resource points, and resource points uses the source user unit of this resource to be connected in cutting into slices with activity, perspectiveization present the resource that each activity uses.The method of the enterprise modeling provided by the embodiment of the present invention and device, the relation formed between the operating personnel of enterprise, activity, resource can show comprehensively, intuitively, clearly, and corporate model is clear, thorough, is convenient to analyze enterprise, transform.
Further, the method of the enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides and device, the strength of association between each object can also be represented intuitively, on this basis, can represent and add up draw certain, certain class, certain is resource object and whole active set, piecemeal activity collection, certain strength of association that is movable or certain user.By statistics and analysis, can be that enterprise draws a portrait from all angles, by Static and dynamic data, analyze the merits and demerits of enterprise in certain field, ability and deficiency, allow enterprise more understand and control oneself, and provides reliable data foundation for improving.
For making above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present invention, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the flow process of the method for a kind of enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 shows the flow process of the method for the another kind of enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
The structure composition frame chart of the device of a kind of enterprise modeling that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of a kind of corporate model that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure composition frame chart of the computing machine that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The assembly of the embodiment of the present invention describing and illustrate in usual accompanying drawing herein can be arranged with various different configuration and design.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present invention of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present invention is only represented.Based on embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Enterprise modeling (EnterpriseModeling) be enterprise is analyzed, the important means of Design & reform and method, it has become an important tool in modern enterprise design and management.Business modeling method conventional is at present all adopt level or mode classification to carry out modeling, the relation between concrete user, concrete activity, concrete resource can not be represented intuitively, what lack global perspective represents ability, so-called perspectiveization, namely directly represents bottom object and incidence relation thereof.Based on this, inventor, through constantly research, proposes corporate model, Business modeling method and device that the present embodiment provides, to improve the problem of the ability that represents of the shortage global perspective that existing Business modeling method exists.
See Fig. 1, the method for the enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
S101: be a source user unit with each operating personnel, sets up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit.
In this step, the data of operating personnel can obtain from enterprise operating personnel list, can adopt manual typing or import from HRMS.
Concentrate at source user, each source user unit can represent with the various ways such as a cylinder (as cylinder), rectangular strip, a spheroid, all source user unit are concentrated at source user can according to the array distribution of setting, source user concentrates the source user unit of diverse location to represent the operating personnel of different identity, by source user unit the position that source user is concentrated this operating personnel known identity (namely whom this operating personnel is).In order to distinguish each operating personnel more intuitively, can by each source user unit different colors and/or different bodies height classify.
Concrete, can set up attribute to each operating personnel according to demand, attribute can comprise age, sex, specialty etc., specifically sets according to the demand analyzed.Every generic attribute can arrange the different manifestations modes such as shape, size, thickness, color, and each operating personnel becomes different source user unit by its attribute at source user concentrated expression.
Can also classify to each operating personnel according to demand, as position, length of service, business scope etc., specifically set according to the demand analyzed.Each classification can arrange the different manifestations modes (when not repeating with attribute) such as shape, size, thickness, color, position in an array, and each operating personnel becomes different source user unit by its classification at source user concentrated expression.The form of expression of the form of expression synthesized attribute that final each operating personnel concentrates at source user and classification.
S102: be a movable section with each activity, set up the activity section collection that multiple activity section is arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by all source user unit maps concentrated by described source user.
In this step, multiple activity section can (but not being restricted) sequencing of performing according to activity arranged in parallel successively.Each source user unit maps that source user is concentrated is in each activity section, explicit identification is carried out for the source user unit performing this activity, dominant mark can take numerous embodiments, such as, the source user unit not performing this activity is not shown, only show the source user unit performing this activity, and for example, for the source user unit performed and do not perform this activity with the different forms of expression (as different shapes, or identical shape with different colors) display, as shown with purple dot the source user unit performing this activity, to the little asterisk display of the source user unit grey not performing this activity, as shown in Figure 4.
By this step, each activity is presented in corporate model with the form that activity is cut into slices, the activity of enterprise can be shown clearly, the source user unit performing this activity in movable section carries out explicit identification, which, certain concrete operating personnel the execution operating personnel that can represent each activity intuitively have take part in which activity of enterprise, and the perspective realizing corporate model represents ability.
S103: be the section of resource or resource section group with the resource of same type, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in described resource section, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
When resource is each activity execution, except personnel, the set of all kinds of key elements such as the equipment that other kinds needs use, system, material, rule and method, condition, a class key element is the resource of a type, prior art is categorized as resource, does not run business into particular one herein and state.
For the resource of simple types, the such as infrastructure of factory building class, can cut into slices the resource of same type as a resource, resource section 2 as shown in Figure 4; For the resource of complicated type, such as, a certain class knowledge in knowledge hierarchy just may need a section, by the form being divided into the section of multiple resource, the mode of the resource of same type as a resource section group can be expressed, resource section 1-1 as shown in Figure 4, resource section 1-2.
Multiple resource is included in a resource section or resource section group, resource points is labeled as to the resource be actively being used, resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section, each activity can be represented very clearly and employ which resource, each resource use by which activity, the line of a resource is more, show that this resource is used more, source user unit in movable section and the line of resource points more, show that the resource that this activity uses is more, be convenient to the analysis of enterprise to resource.
The relevance more can clearly expressed in corporate model between each object shown by corporate model with three-dimensional structure, therefore corporate model is shown as good with three-dimensional structure.Therefore, in this step, when setting up resource set, resource set around and perpendicular to described activity section collection.This step is concrete, taking the resource of same type as a resource section or resource section group, after setting up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in the mapping position of each activity section in resource section, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points (in corporate model as shown in Figure 4, resource points shows with centrum), different resource points can by different colors to distinguish, and the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
Different activities may use identical resource, in order to show which identical resource different activity employs more clearly, as preferably embodiment, each resource parallel arranged in a resource section, the same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section, the length of resource bar cut into slices by activity between span determine, different resource bars can different color to distinguish.
The Business modeling method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, based on concrete object modeling, compared to employing classification, the hierarchal manner modeling of prior art, more can show the incidence relation between the basic factors operating personnel of composition enterprise, activity, resource and strength of association clearly, be convenient to the analysis of enterprise.
See Fig. 2, embodiments provide the method for another kind of enterprise modeling, comprise the following steps:
S201: be a source user unit with each operating personnel, sets up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit.
S202: be a target subscriber units with each targeted customer or targeted group, sets up the targeted customer's collection being distributed with all described target subscriber units.
The participant of business activity, except enterprises operating personnel, also may relate to the personnel outside enterprise, as the object of enterprises service, be called targeted customer.The database of targeted customer has and obtains from crm system or customer data storehouse.Because targeted customer is enterprise external personnel, there is uncertain and popularity, may exist and as enterprise operating personnel, each targeted customer accurately cannot be expressed, therefore targeted customer concentrates targeted customer and represents with the form of targeted customer or targeted group, concrete targeted customer concentrates can represent with the right cylinder of normal size targeted customer, and targeted group can be amplified on the cylindrical basis of normal size by a certain percentage by targeted customer's quantity of estimation.
Similar with source user collection method for building up, also attribute can be set up to targeted customer or targeted group, also can classify to targeted customer or targeted group according to analysis demand, as the modes such as the product according to geographic position, consumption are classified, specifically set according to demand.
S203: be a movable section with each activity, the sequencing occurred according to activity sets up multiple activity section activity section collection arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by each source user unit maps concentrated by described source user.
S204: the source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections is connected.There is relevance between business activity, incidence relation representing in corporate model between activity can be realized by this step.Such as, movable A is operating personnel's submit applications, movable B is leader's examination & approval, by the operating personnel of submit applications being connected with leader's (operating personnel of submit applications exists incidence relation with the leader of examination & approval) of examination & approval, can show the incidence relation between movable A and movable B.
In addition, between activity, the quantity of line also embodies the strength of association between activity, and strength of association is wiring quantity sum.The wiring quantity of static performance when strength of association can be divided into static association intensity and dynamically associate intensity, static association intensity to represent enterprise model definition, dynamically associates intensity and is weighted according to the occurrence frequency of line each during actual motion.There is the connection between six source user unit in such as movable A and movable B, static expression is exactly strength of association is 6, be connected in the practical business period of right time by this, connection wherein between 3 source user unit occurs 1 time, 2 and there occurs 3 times, 1 there occurs 6 times, then two activities dynamically associate intensity is exactly (3+6+6)/6=2.5.
S205: the target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with described targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section is connected.
Corporate model as shown in Figure 4, movable section collection, between source user collection and targeted customer collect, be arranged in parallel each other.In the activity shown in activity section 3, operating personnel is service object, the partial target user that targeted customer concentrates is serviced object, in order to clearly express associating between service object with serviced object, the target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with described targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section 3 is connected with connecting line.
S206: be the section of resource or resource section group with the resource of same type, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in the mapping position of each activity section in resource section, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points, and the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section; The same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section.
S207: the distribution of source user unit in adjustment activity section, intersects with the line taken in sail between section.
Because the activity of enterprise is more, association between activity is more, therefore in corporate model, the line between movable section is more, and the line inevitably between movable section can produce intersection, intersect the more displaying sharpness that will inevitably affect incidence relation between activity, therefore preferably, after the preliminary foundation completing corporate model, then corporate model is optimized, in adjustment activity section, the distribution of source user unit, intersects with the line taken in sail as much as possible between section.
At the beginning of corporate model is set up, the source user unit maps that source user unit in movable section is concentrated by source user, therefore, after the distribution adjustment of the source user unit in activity section, source user unit reflection in activity can being cut into slices is mapped to source user and concentrates, to make source user collection consistent with the source user cell distribution in movable section.
Not only line is there is between movable section, also line is there is between movable section and targeted customer collect, in order to reduce movable section and targeted customer collect between the complicacy of line, also can adjust putting in order of cutting into slices of activity, make the line of corporate model simple as much as possible.
The method of the enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the incidence relation between the types of objects that understanding business activity that not only can be clear and intuitive relates to, can also strength of association between show object.On this basis, can represent and add up draw certain, certain class, certain is resource object and whole active set, piecemeal activity collection, certain strength of association that is movable or certain user.By statistics and analysis, can be that enterprise draws a portrait from all angles, by Static and dynamic data, analyze the merits and demerits of enterprise in certain field, ability and deficiency, allow enterprise more understand and control oneself, and provides reliable data foundation for improving.Such as, information level of the enterprise, by the informatizational resource dimension set up, set up associating of information system and each activity, clearly can give expression to each activity and which system to be responsible for process by, accounted for the ratio of whole activity by the activity of system process, whether the interlock between system and system is efficient, can directly come out.For another example, Intranet level, can collect the source user of all activities and each activity association related to by targeted customer, and what analyze enterprise and all users contacts directly level.
See Fig. 3, embodiments provide a kind of device of enterprise modeling, comprising:
Unit 301 set up by source user collection, for taking each operating personnel as a source user unit, sets up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit.
Concrete, source user collection is set up unit 301 and can be comprised:
Source user data set up module, for obtaining source user (i.e. enterprise operating personnel) data, and can manual entry or import from HRMS.
Source user attribute sets up module, for setting up the attribute of each source user, this attribute is controlled, as age, sex, specialty etc. by enterprise self, the classification of attribute needs foundation according to what analyze, and every generic attribute arranges the different form of expression such as shape, size, thickness, color.
Source user classification sets up module, for setting up the classification of each source user.This classification for tissue by organizational controls, as position, rank, business scope etc., the classification of classification needs foundation according to what analyze, being arranged on attribute in unduplicated situation of classification, the form of expression that shape, size, thickness, color etc. are different can be shared, in addition, classification can also increase the form of expression of array position, as row and column etc.
Source user display module, in conjunction with the attribute of source user and classification, to concentrate each source user at source user with the different forms of expression and displays.
Unit 302 set up by movable section collection, for taking each activity as a movable section, set up the activity section collection that multiple activity section is arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by all source user unit maps concentrated by described source user.
Unit 302 set up by movable section collection, and the source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections can also be used for connect.
Concrete, movable section collection is set up unit 302 and can be comprised:
Module is set up in movable section, and cut into slices in template for each source user unit maps concentrated by described source user to activity, generation activity is cut into slices.
Movable alignment of slices module, for the sequencing parallel arranged successively all activity sections generated occurred according to activity.
The dominant identification module of source user unit in movable section, in activity section, explicit identification is carried out for the source user unit for executed activity, dominant mark can take numerous embodiments, such as, the source user unit not performing this activity is not shown, only show the source user unit performing this activity, and for example, for the source user unit performed and do not perform this activity with the different forms of expression (as different shapes, or identical shape with different colors) display, as shown with purple dot the source user unit performing this activity, to the little asterisk display of the source user unit grey not performing this activity.
Movable section relating module, for setting up the incidence relation between movable section, connects the source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections.
Resource set sets up unit 304, for taking the resource of same type as a resource section or resource section group, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in described resource section, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
Concrete, in the mapping position of each activity section in resource section, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points, resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section, and the same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section.
Concrete, resource set is set up unit 304 and can be comprised:
Module is set up in resource section, for obtaining other kinds needs use except personnel equipment, system, material, information, rule and method, wanting the resources such as condition for peace, same type resource is cut into slices as a resource, or same type resource distribution is formed resource section group in multiple resource section, resource section and/or resource section group are cut into slices perpendicular to activity, cover the vertical plane of all activity section spans, multiple resource section and/or resource section group composition resource set.
Resource points labeling module, for the mapping position of cutting into slices in resource section in each activity, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points, resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section, and the same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section.If namely resource only provides certain movable independent use, then represent by resource points; If resource for multiple movable, then represents with resource bar, its length is determined by the span between activity.
Resource bar classification display module, for being labeled as the identical color being different from other resources to resource bar.
Preferably, the device of enterprise modeling can also comprise targeted customer's collection and set up unit 302, for being a target subscriber units with each targeted customer or targeted group, set up the targeted customer's collection being distributed with multiple described target subscriber units, the target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section is connected.
Concrete, targeted customer's collection is set up unit 302 and can be comprised:
Target user data sets up module, for obtaining target user data, and can manual entry or import from crm system or customer data storehouse.
Targeted customer's attribute sets up module, for setting up the attribute of each targeted customer, this attribute is controlled, as age, sex, specialty etc. by enterprise self, the classification of attribute needs foundation according to what analyze, and every generic attribute arranges the different form of expression such as shape, size, thickness, color.
Targeted customer's classification sets up module, for setting up the classification of each targeted customer.This classification for tissue by organizational controls, as position, rank, business scope etc., the classification of classification needs foundation according to what analyze, being arranged on attribute in unduplicated situation of classification, the form of expression that shape, size, thickness, color etc. are different can be shared, in addition, classification can also increase the form of expression of array position, as row and column etc.
Targeted customer's display module, for attribute and the classification of combining target user, by each targeted customer with the different forms of expression targeted customer concentrate display.
Preferably, the device of enterprise modeling can also comprise model optimization unit 305, for adjusting the distribution of source user unit in movable section, intersects with the line taken in sail between section.
Model optimization unit 305 can also be used for the rehearsal order adjusting movable section, and to take in sail, section intersects with the line between targeted customer collects.
Preferably, the device of enterprise modeling can also comprise model analysis unit 306, scale analysis is connected for static state, total wiring quantity of statistical study resource section or resource section group, and/or a movable section and other movable cut into slices between total wiring quantity, and/or the total wiring quantity between the concentrated same source user unit of movable section and other original subscriber's unit.
Model analysis unit 306 for connecting the basis of scale analysis in static state, can also carry out Dynamic link library intensive analysis, carries out total calculating in conjunction with each number of times produced in practical business process that is connected to.Connect the number of times occurred more, strength of joint is larger; The number of times occurred is fewer, and strength of joint is less.
Model analysis unit 306 can also be used for efficiency analysis, analyze upstream and downstream resources shifting the path of process, in conjunction with the operating efficiency of execution point, determine conversion efficiency and the efficiency bottle neck of resource.
Model analysis unit 306 can also be used for effectiveness analysis, analyzes input and the validity of the resource that upstream and downstream resources shifting uses, determines conversion quality and the resource defect of resource.
Efficiency analysis and effectiveness analysis are the common evaluation method of business administration and standard, efficiency refers to the operation quantity performed of unit interval, or single operation is on average consuming time, and usefulness refers to that single operation meets the degree of re-set target, efficiency is relevant with quantity, and usefulness is relevant with quality.Efficiency analysis and effectiveness analysis are prior art, carefully do not state this herein.
The device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, its technique effect realizing principle and generation is identical with preceding method embodiment, is concise and to the point description, and the not mentioned part of device embodiment part can with reference to corresponding contents in preceding method embodiment.
Process flow diagram in accompanying drawing and block diagram show system according to multiple embodiment of the present invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product, function and operation.In this, each square frame in process flow diagram or block diagram can represent a part for module, program segment or a code, and a part for described module, program segment or code comprises one or more executable instruction for realizing the logic function specified.Also it should be noted that at some as in the realization of replacing, the function marked in square frame also can be different from occurring in sequence of marking in accompanying drawing.Such as, in fact two continuous print square frames can perform substantially concurrently, and they also can perform by contrary order sometimes, and this determines according to involved function.Also it should be noted that, the combination of the square frame in each square frame in block diagram and/or process flow diagram and block diagram and/or process flow diagram, can realize by the special hardware based system of the function put rules into practice or action, or can realize with the combination of specialized hardware and computer instruction.
See Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computing machine 400, comprising: processor 404, storer 401, bus 402 and communication interface 403, and described processor 404, communication interface 403 are connected by bus 402 with storer 401; The executable module of processor 404 for storing in execute store 401, such as computer program.
Wherein, storer 401 may comprise high-speed random access memory (RAM:RandomAccessMemory), still may comprise non-labile storer (non-volatilememory), such as at least one magnetic disk memory.Realize the communication connection between this system network element and at least one other network element by least one communication interface 403 (can be wired or wireless), can internet be used, wide area network, local network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc.
Bus 402 can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc.Described bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus etc.For ease of representing, only representing with a four-headed arrow in Fig. 5, but not representing the bus only having a bus or a type.
Wherein, storer 401 is for storage program 405, described processor 404 is after acquiring execution instruction, perform described program 405, the method performed by device of the method flow definition that aforementioned embodiment of the present invention any embodiment discloses can be applied in processor 404, or is realized by processor 404.
Processor 404 may be a kind of integrated circuit (IC) chip, has the processing power of signal.In implementation procedure, each step of said method can be completed by the instruction of the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 404 or software form.Above-mentioned processor 404 can be general processor, comprises central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit is called for short CPU), network processing unit (NetworkProcessor is called for short NP) etc.; Can also be digital signal processor (DSP), special IC (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device (PLD), discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.Can realize or perform disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.The processor etc. of general processor can be microprocessor or this processor also can be any routine.Step in conjunction with the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention directly can be presented as that hardware decoding processor is complete, or combines complete by the hardware in decoding processor and software module.Software module can be positioned at random access memory, flash memory, ROM (read-only memory), in the storage medium of this area maturations such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable storer, register.This storage medium is positioned at storer 401, and processor 404 reads the information in storer 401, completes the step of said method in conjunction with its hardware.
The computer program carrying out the method for enterprise modeling that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise the computer-readable recording medium storing program code, the instruction that described program code comprises can be used for performing the method described in previous methods embodiment, specific implementation see embodiment of the method, can not repeat them here.
Those skilled in the art can be well understood to, and for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific works process of the system of foregoing description, device and unit, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, can not repeat them here.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method can realize by another way.Device embodiment described above is only schematic, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, again such as, multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or another system can be integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling of device or unit or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in multiple network element.Some or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated.
If described function using the form of SFU software functional unit realize and as independently production marketing or use time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part of the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprising some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a method for enterprise modeling, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be a source user unit with each operating personnel, set up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit;
Be a movable section with each activity, set up the activity section collection that multiple activity section is arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by all source user unit maps concentrated by described source user;
Be the section of resource or resource section group with the resource of same type, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in described resource section, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after the described source user unit by this activity of execution in each activity section carries out dominant mark, described method also comprises:
The source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections is connected.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Be a target subscriber units with each targeted customer or targeted group, set up the targeted customer's collection being distributed with multiple described target subscriber units;
The target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with described targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section is connected.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described resource set around and perpendicular to described activity section collection, describedly in the section of described resource, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section, comprising:
In the mapping position of each activity section in resource section, the resource that this activity uses is labeled as resource points, and the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section;
The same asset point different activities used is connected to form resource bar in resource section.
5. the method according to any one of claim 2-4, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
In adjustment activity section, the distribution of source user unit, intersects with the line taken in sail between section.
6. a device for enterprise modeling, is characterized in that, comprising:
Unit set up by source user collection, for taking each operating personnel as a source user unit, sets up the source user collection being distributed with all described source user unit;
Unit set up by movable section collection, for taking each activity as a movable section, set up the activity section collection that multiple activity section is arranged in parallel, the source user unit of this activity of execution in each activity section, in each activity section, is carried out dominant mark by all source user unit maps concentrated by described source user;
Resource set sets up unit, for taking the resource of same type as a resource section or resource section group, set up the resource set comprising the section of multiple resource and/or resource section group, in described resource section, the resource be used to is labeled as resource points, the resource points in resource being cut into slices is connected with the source user unit of this resource of use in movable section.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, unit set up by described activity section collection, also for being connected by the source user unit with incidence relation in every two movable sections.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise targeted customer's collection and set up unit, for being a target subscriber units with each targeted customer or targeted group, set up the targeted customer's collection being distributed with multiple described target subscriber units, the target subscriber units of this activity of participation of being concentrated with targeted customer by the source user unit of this activity of execution in activity section is connected.
9. the device according to any one of claim 7-8, is characterized in that, also comprises model optimization unit, for adjusting the distribution of source user unit in movable section, intersects with the line taken in sail between section.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise model analysis unit, for total wiring quantity of the section of statistical study resource or resource section group, and/or a movable section and other movable cut into slices between total wiring quantity, and/or the total wiring quantity between the concentrated same source user unit of movable section and other original subscriber's unit.
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