CN105007188A - Method for configuring switches and applicable virtual switching network - Google Patents
Method for configuring switches and applicable virtual switching network Download PDFInfo
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- CN105007188A CN105007188A CN201510452348.9A CN201510452348A CN105007188A CN 105007188 A CN105007188 A CN 105007188A CN 201510452348 A CN201510452348 A CN 201510452348A CN 105007188 A CN105007188 A CN 105007188A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0889—Techniques to speed-up the configuration process
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for configuring switches and an applicable virtual switching network. The virtual switching network comprises a first switch and second switches which include virtual interfaces, wherein the first switch and at least one second switch are connected with each other through respective virtual interfaces; and in a virtual switching network mode, the first switch is used for configuring the first switch and/or each second switch connected with the first switch based on an acquired configuration instruction. The first switch and a plurality of second switches are connected through the virtual interfaces in the switches, and the port and the like of each second switch which is directly/indirectly connected with the first switch are configured on the first switch through the virtual interfaces, so that all the second switches which are connected with the first switch in the virtual switching network can be configured through connection of only one first switch, and technical personnel can perform configuration operation of each switch during building/updating of the virtual switching network conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer network field, particularly relate to a kind of configuration switch method and the virtual switch network that is suitable for.
Background technology
In the network that switch is formed, technical staff needs to configure separately each switch device, once configuration change, still needs to configure separately each physical equipment.
For small switch network, it is not difficult matter that technical staff configures separately each switch.But when after the switch increasing number in switch network, if be still configured each switch according to aforementioned arrangements mode, not only add the redundant operation that technical staff connects each switch, also allow the convergence time of whole exchange and network extend to level second.
Therefore, need to improve existing switch configuration mode.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of configuration switch and the virtual switch network that is suitable for, for solving switch configuration process redundancy in prior art, be not easy to the problem of technical staff's operation.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides a kind of virtual switch network, comprise: the first switch and the second switch that all comprise virtual interface, described first switch is connected by respective described virtual interface with at least one second switch; Under virtual switch network pattern, described first switch is used for self and/or each second switch of connecting being configured based on obtained configuration-direct.
Preferably, described first switch and each second switch are in consolidated network planning layer; Or described first switch and each second switch are positioned at heterogeneous networks planning layer.
Preferably, described configuration-direct comprises following at least one: open instruction, the sequence number be created in virtual switch network, the priority be arranged in virtual switch network of virtual switch network pattern, arrange virtual switch network group, port added virtual switch network group, create link aggregation group, enter interface modes, arrange link aggregation pattern, arrange link aggregation pattern, open FSN Automatic Combined function, select the second switch numbering.
Preferably, described first switch also for providing the inputting interface of the described configuration-direct of an input, and based on from port in corresponding network planning layer of the configuration instruction configures self of described inputting interface and/or the second switch and/or aggregation scheme.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of method of configuration switch, for as above arbitrary described virtual switch network, comprising: utilize the virtual interface of described first switch and the second switch the first switch and at least one second switch to be connected with each other; Under virtual switch network pattern, be configured by the first switch and/or by each second switch that each described virtual interface connects based on obtained configuration-direct.
Preferably, described first switch and each second switch are in consolidated network planning layer; Or described first switch and each second switch are positioned at heterogeneous networks planning layer.
Preferably, described configuration-direct comprises following at least one: open instruction, the sequence number be created in virtual switch network, the priority be arranged in virtual switch network of virtual switch network pattern, arrange virtual switch network group, port added virtual switch network group, create link aggregation group, enter interface modes, arrange link aggregation pattern, arrange link aggregation pattern, open FSN Automatic Combined function, select the second switch numbering.
Preferably, under virtual switch network pattern, based on obtained configuration-direct, the mode that the first switch and/or each second switch of connecting are configured is comprised: the inputting interface that the described configuration-direct of an input is provided, and based on from port in corresponding network planning layer of configuration instruction configures first switch of described inputting interface and/or the second switch and/or aggregation scheme.
As mentioned above, the method of configuration switch of the present invention and the virtual switch network that is suitable for, there is following beneficial effect: by the virtual interface in switch, first switch is connected with multiple second switch, and utilize described virtual interface to configure on the first switch the directly/port etc. of each second switch that indirectly connects, just can be configured all second switches that the first switch described in virtual switch network can connect by only connecting the first switch, be very easy to technical staff newly-built/upgrade virtual switch network time configuration operation to each switch, in addition, for the difference in functionality of layer each in virtual switch network, the present invention can also be directly connected on the switch of equivalent layer by virtual interface, and is configured it, achieves the object that can configure each layer switch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of virtual switch network of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as the structural representation of a kind of optimal way of virtual switch network of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is shown as the structural representation of another optimal way of virtual switch network of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is shown as the flow chart of the method for configuration switch of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by way of specific instantiation, embodiments of the present invention are described, those skilled in the art the content disclosed by this specification can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.The present invention can also be implemented or be applied by embodiments different in addition, and the every details in this specification also can based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modification or change not deviating under spirit of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1.The invention provides a kind of virtual switch network.Described virtual switch network is formed by connecting by multiple switch.Described virtual switch network is according to pre-configured port repeat network data or the process network data etc. without pre-configured port.In order to virtual switch network described in rapid configuration, described virtual switch network comprises: the first switch and the second switch, and wherein, described first switch and the second switch all comprise virtual interface.Described first switch and at least one the second switch are connected with each other by respective described virtual interface.Such as, the virtual interface that virtual interface connects the virtual interface of the second switch b1, the virtual interface of the second switch b1 connects the second switch b2 of the first switch a1, by that analogy, described first switch a1 connects multiple second switch by respective virtual interface, and is configured each second switch connected by respective virtual interface.
At this, described first switch and each second switch are in consolidated network planning layer.Or, described master control switch and be respectively positioned at heterogeneous networks planning layer from switch.
Such as, as shown in Figure 2, first switch a1 and the second switch b1 is positioned at the core switch of network planning same layer and is connected with each other, second switch b2, b3 is the convergence switch be connected with the first switch a1, second switch b4, b5 is the convergence switch be connected with the second switch b1, second switch b6, b7, b8 is the access switch be connected with the second switch b2 with b3, and second switch b9, b10, b11 is the access switch be connected with the second switch b4 with b5.Wherein, the second switch b1 is the stand-by equipment of the first switch a1, and the second switch b5 is the stand-by equipment of the second switch b4, and the second switch b3 is the stand-by equipment of the second switch b2.
And for example, as shown in Figure 3, first switch a2 and the first switch a3 is disjunct core switch each other, second switch c21, c22 is all connected with the first switch a2 by virtual interface, and second switch c23, c24, c25 is all connected with second switch c21, c22 by virtual interface.Second switch c31, c32 is all connected with the first switch a3 by virtual interface, and second switch c33, c34, c35 is all connected with second switch c31, c32 by virtual interface.Wherein, the second switch c21 and c22 is respectively and is accessed by second switch c23, c24 and c25 and to converge to the convergence switch of core switch, and in the dual link of the second switch c21 and c22, provisional capital is load balancing.
It should be noted that, described first switch can be one in core switch, also can be in each network planning layer in other layer switch.
At this, described first switch can comprise the autoexec of many configuration-directs by Remote Acquisitioning, and performs this autoexec, then self and each second switch of connecting are configured according to obtained configuration-direct.Wherein, each configuration-direct is only for configuring the instruction of a switch, and it includes but not limited to following at least one: open instruction, the sequence number be created in virtual switch network, the priority be arranged in virtual switch network of virtual switch network pattern, arrange virtual switch network group, port added virtual switch network group, create link aggregation group, enter interface modes, arrange link aggregation pattern, arrange link aggregation pattern, open FSN Automatic Combined function, select the second switch numbering etc.
Such as, the first switch a1 is numbered VSN6852-1, and connected second switch b2 is numbered VSN6852-2.Described first switch a1, according to obtained following configuration instruction configures oneself, wherein, is the explain information of configuration-direct in bracket.
Described first switch a1 is according to obtained following configuration instruction configures second switch b2:
Therefore described first switch a1 can be configured by direct/indirect all second switches connected of virtual interface.
Preferably, for the ease of flexible configuration, described first switch also for providing the inputting interface of the described configuration-direct of an input, and based on from port in corresponding network planning layer of the configuration instruction configures self of described inputting interface and/or the second switch and/or aggregation scheme.
At this, described inputting interface not only can input configuration instruction, can also feed back the result of respective switch whether successful execution configuration-direct.
At this, technical staff can be configured the port of respective switch and/or aggregation scheme according to the network planning layer at each switch place preset.Its configuration-direct in aforementioned explanation, therefore is not described in detail in this.
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention also provides a kind of method of configuration switch.Described collocation method is applied in aforementioned virtual switching network.Described virtual switch network is formed by connecting by multiple switch.Described virtual switch network is according to pre-configured port repeat network data or the process network data etc. without pre-configured port.In order to virtual switch network described in rapid configuration, described virtual switch network comprises: the first switch and the second switch, and wherein, described first switch and the second switch all comprise virtual interface.
In step sl, described first switch and at least one the second switch are connected with each other by respective described virtual interface.Such as, the virtual interface that virtual interface connects the virtual interface of the second switch b1, the virtual interface of the second switch b1 connects the second switch b2 of the first switch a1, by that analogy, described first switch a1 connects multiple second switch by respective virtual interface, and is configured each second switch connected by respective virtual interface.
At this, described first switch and each second switch are in consolidated network planning layer.Or, described master control switch and be respectively positioned at heterogeneous networks planning layer from switch.
Such as, as shown in Figure 2, first switch a1 and the second switch b1 is positioned at the core switch of network planning same layer and is connected with each other, second switch b2, b3 is the convergence switch be connected with the first switch a1, second switch b4, b5 is the convergence switch be connected with the second switch b1, second switch b6, b7, b8 is the access switch be connected with the second switch b2 with b3, and second switch b9, b10, b11 is the access switch be connected with the second switch b4 with b5.Wherein, the second switch b1 is the stand-by equipment of the first switch a1, and the second switch b5 is the stand-by equipment of the second switch b4, and the second switch b3 is the stand-by equipment of the second switch b2.
And for example, as shown in Figure 3, first switch a2 and the first switch a3 is disjunct core switch each other, second switch c21, c22 is all connected with the first switch a2 by virtual interface, and second switch c23, c24, c25 is all connected with second switch c21, c22 by virtual interface.Second switch c31, c32 is all connected with the first switch a3 by virtual interface, and second switch c33, c34, c35 is all connected with second switch c31, c32 by virtual interface.Wherein, the second switch c21 and c22 is respectively and is accessed by second switch c23, c24 and c25 and to converge to the convergence switch of core switch, and in the dual link of the second switch c21 and c22, provisional capital is load balancing.
It should be noted that, described first switch can be one in core switch, also can be in each network planning layer in other layer switch.
In order to allow above-mentioned each switch at affiliated layered data processing bag, described first switch performs step S2.
In step s 2, described first switch, under virtual switch network pattern, is configured by self and/or by each second switch that each described virtual interface connects based on obtained configuration-direct.
At this, described first switch can comprise the autoexec of many configuration-directs by Remote Acquisitioning, and performs this autoexec, then self and each second switch of connecting are configured according to obtained configuration-direct.Wherein, each configuration-direct is only for configuring the instruction of a switch, and it includes but not limited to following at least one: open instruction, the sequence number be created in virtual switch network, the priority be arranged in virtual switch network of virtual switch network pattern, arrange virtual switch network group, port added virtual switch network group, create link aggregation group, enter interface modes, arrange link aggregation pattern, arrange link aggregation pattern, open FSN Automatic Combined function, select the second switch numbering etc.
Such as, the first switch a1 is numbered VSN6852-1, and connected second switch b2 is numbered VSN6852-2.Described first switch a1, according to obtained following configuration instruction configures oneself, wherein, is the explain information of configuration-direct in bracket.
Described first switch a1 is according to obtained following configuration instruction configures second switch b2:
Therefore described first switch a1 can be configured by direct/indirect all second switches connected of virtual interface.
Preferably, for the ease of flexible configuration, described first switch also for providing the inputting interface of the described configuration-direct of an input, and based on from port in corresponding network planning layer of the configuration instruction configures self of described inputting interface and/or the second switch and/or aggregation scheme.
At this, described inputting interface not only can input configuration instruction, can also feed back the result of respective switch whether successful execution configuration-direct.
At this, technical staff can be configured the port of respective switch and/or aggregation scheme according to the network planning layer at each switch place preset.Its configuration-direct in aforementioned explanation, therefore is not described in detail in this.
In sum, the present invention is by the virtual interface in switch, first switch is connected with multiple second switch, and utilize described virtual interface to configure on the first switch the directly/port etc. of each second switch that indirectly connects, just can be configured all second switches that the first switch described in virtual switch network can connect by only connecting the first switch, be very easy to technical staff newly-built/renewal virtual switch network time configuration operation to each switch; In addition, for the difference in functionality of layer each in virtual switch network, the present invention can also be directly connected on the switch of equivalent layer by virtual interface, and is configured it, achieves the object that can configure each layer switch.So the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a virtual switch network, is characterized in that, comprising:
All comprise the first switch and second switch of virtual interface, described first switch is connected by respective described virtual interface with at least one second switch;
Under virtual switch network pattern, described first switch is used for self and/or each second switch of connecting being configured based on obtained configuration-direct.
2. virtual switch network according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first switch and each second switch are in consolidated network planning layer; Or described first switch and each second switch are positioned at heterogeneous networks planning layer.
3. virtual switch network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described configuration-direct comprises following at least one: open instruction, the sequence number be created in virtual switch network, the priority be arranged in virtual switch network of virtual switch network pattern, arrange virtual switch network group, port added virtual switch network group, create link aggregation group, enter interface modes, arrange link aggregation pattern, arrange link aggregation pattern, open FSN Automatic Combined function, select the second switch numbering.
4. virtual switch network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first switch also for providing the inputting interface of the described configuration-direct of an input, and based on from port in corresponding network planning layer of the configuration instruction configures self of described inputting interface and/or the second switch and/or aggregation scheme.
5. a method for configuration switch, for as the virtual switch network as described in arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, comprising:
The virtual interface of the first switch and the second switch is utilized to be connected with each other by the second switch described in described first switch and at least one;
Under virtual switch network pattern, be configured by the first switch and/or by each second switch that each described virtual interface connects based on obtained configuration-direct.
6. the method for configuration switch according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first switch and each second switch are in consolidated network planning layer; Or described first switch and each second switch are positioned at heterogeneous networks planning layer.
7. the method for configuration switch according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described configuration-direct comprises following at least one: open instruction, the sequence number be created in virtual switch network, the priority be arranged in virtual switch network of virtual switch network pattern, arrange virtual switch network group, port added virtual switch network group, create link aggregation group, enter interface modes, arrange link aggregation pattern, arrange link aggregation pattern, open FSN Automatic Combined function, select the second switch numbering.
8. the method for configuration switch according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, under virtual switch network pattern, based on obtained configuration-direct, the mode that the first switch and/or each second switch of connecting are configured is comprised: the inputting interface that the described configuration-direct of an input is provided, and based on from port in corresponding network planning layer of configuration instruction configures first switch of described inputting interface and/or the second switch and/or aggregation scheme.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109547267A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-29 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | LAN system and core layer, access-layer switch and its configuration method |
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