CN105006073A - Intelligent item management cabinet and item receiving management system - Google Patents
Intelligent item management cabinet and item receiving management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105006073A CN105006073A CN201510388010.1A CN201510388010A CN105006073A CN 105006073 A CN105006073 A CN 105006073A CN 201510388010 A CN201510388010 A CN 201510388010A CN 105006073 A CN105006073 A CN 105006073A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent item management cabinet and an item receiving management system. The intelligent item management cabinet comprises a cabinet body, an electronic lock, a cabinet door control device, an RFID real-time monitoring device and a computer device; the cabinet door control device and the RFID real-time monitoring device are respectively connected with the computer device; the cabinet body is provided with the cabinet door; the cabinet door and the cabinet body form at least one closed storage cavity; the RFID real-time monitoring device is arranged in the cabinet body and acquires the information of items with RFID tags in the storage cavity and feeds back the acquired information to the computer device, so that a whole process from arrangement, taking out and storage of the items in the storage cavity can be realized. With the intelligent item management cabinet and the item receiving management system provided by the invention adopted, the whole process from arrangement, taking out and storage of the items can be monitored, and the storage safety of the items can be effectively ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Item Management apparatus field, particularly relate to and be a kind ofly applicable to high value or need the intelligent article management cabinet of the article of strict supervision and article to receive management system.
Background technology
High-value items refers to be worth relatively high article, and have different defining in different industries from tissue, what generally correspond has the easy-consumed goods of low value, low-cost medical consumables etc.Need the article of strict supervision, as firearms and ammunition and special medicine and medical disposable material, all belong to emphasis management and control goods and materials, if stolen, lose or management vacant, all can cause serious potential safety hazard.
The way to manage of the article of traditional high value or the strict supervision of needs adopts common locking cupboard or safety cabinet to deposit, and carries out opening and closing by key to cupboard.Its pipe diameter design is based on artificial registration, and information can only gather by the means such as complicate statistics, reporting by telephone, form sending, and the information one gathered to ensure real-time, and two is to avoid behavior adjustment management leak.Meanwhile, the recordable quantity of information of papery form is little, inquiry is inconvenient, is difficult to follow the tracks of and solve after going wrong.
Summary of the invention
Along with the development of science and technology, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio-frequency (RF) identification) technology starts to be applied in material Management System.RFID technique is a kind of communication technology, reads and writes related data by radio signals identification specific objective, and without the need to setting up machinery or optical contact between recognition system and specific objective.RFID technique is by using special rfid interrogator and the RFID label tag of special be attached to object, utilizing electromagnetic signal that information is sent to rfid interrogator by RFID label tag, thus can complete the identification to object quickly and accurately.
But, its using forestland of the existing rfid system for material management was standing posture information acquisition, do not support the identification of the state under RFID label tag store status, cannot obtain the information of the article being in storage configuration in real time, Help yourself for the article being difficult to realize under no worker monitor environment.Therefore, a kind of Item Management equipment that can carry out Real-Time Monitoring to deposited article is lacked at present.
The invention provides a kind of intelligent article management cabinet, comprising: cabinet, electronic lock, cabinet controlling device for doors, RFID real time monitoring apparatus and computer installation;
Described cabinet controlling device for doors is connected with described computer installation respectively with RFID real time monitoring apparatus;
Described cabinet is provided with cabinet door, described cabinet door and described cabinet form at least one storage chamber; Described electronic lock is arranged on described cabinet door place; Described cabinet controlling device for doors connects described electronic lock, to control the closure or openness of described electronic lock according to the instruction of described computer installation;
Described RFID real time monitoring apparatus is arranged on the inside of described cabinet, and Real-time Collection is arranged in the information of the article with RFID label tag of described storage chamber, and the information feed back collected is to described computer installation;
Described computer installation receives the information that described RFID real time monitoring apparatus collects, and the historical information of the information collected by described RFID real time monitoring apparatus and its storage contrasts, according to comparing result to the article in described storage chamber stored in, take out and store overall process monitor.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of article to receive management system, comprises server, computer network facility, terminal device and above-mentioned intelligent article management cabinet;
Computer installation in described intelligent article management cabinet, is connected with described server by described computer network facility, to obtain information and the user right information of the article in the storage chamber of described intelligent article management cabinet from described server;
Described terminal device, is connected with described server by described computer network facility, to obtain configuration information and the status information of described intelligent article management cabinet from described server, monitors the course of work of described intelligent article management cabinet.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: intelligent article management cabinet provided by the invention, by arranging electronic lock, cabinet controlling device for doors, RFID real time monitoring apparatus and computer installation, establish the RFID label tag identification area of space based on the continuation under enclosure space, realize thus to the article be stored in storage chamber carry out stored in, store and take out whole process supervision.The setting of electronic lock, makes the user with corresponding authority just can open the cabinet door of specifying, and performs and deposits or the operation of pulling items; Storage chamber storing process is put at article, the RFID label tag of RFID real time monitoring apparatus to the article in RFID label tag identification area of space gathers, and by contrasting with the historical information that stores in computer installation, identify the article being moved into or shifting out this RFID label tag identification area of space, with this realize to article in cabinet stored in, take out and store overall process monitor in real time, effectively ensure that the storage security of article, be specially adapted to based on unattended robotization high value or the management needing strict article of supervising.
Article provided by the invention receive management system, are connected with server by the computer installation arranged in intelligent article management cabinet, to obtain information and the user right information of the article in the storage chamber of intelligent article management cabinet from server; Terminal device is connected with server, to obtain configuration information and the status information of intelligent article management cabinet from server, monitors the course of work of intelligent article management cabinet.It greatly reduces the human cost of Item Management, improves the information accuracy of Item Management, real-time and trackability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of intelligent article provided by the invention management cabinet;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the embodiment one of intelligent article provided by the invention management cabinet;
Another concrete structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is the embodiment one shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the embodiment two of intelligent article provided by the invention management cabinet;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that article provided by the invention receive an embodiment of management system;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that article provided by the invention receive another embodiment of management system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
One embodiment of intelligent article management cabinet provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises cabinet (not shown), electronic lock 100, cabinet controlling device for doors 200, RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 and computer installation 400.Wherein, electronic lock 100 connecting cabinet door control device 200, cabinet controlling device for doors 200 is connected with computer installation 400 respectively with RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300.The present invention is by arranging electronic lock 100, cabinet controlling device for doors 200, RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 and computer installation 400, establish the RFID label tag identification area of space based on the continuation under enclosure space, realize thus to the article be stored in storage chamber carry out stored in, store and take out whole process supervision.Below, each ingredient of the intelligent article management cabinet that the present embodiment provides is specifically described:
Cabinet is provided with cabinet door, cabinet door and cabinet form at least one storage chamber closed, for storing articles.Cabinet and cabinet door can adopt electromagnetic shielding material to make, and also cabinet door can be set to the framework of the materials such as metal, better to isolate electromagnetic signal, avoid the interference of external environment.Correspondingly can one or more dividing plate be set in cabinet, for storing articles and separate the storage space in cabinet further.Cabinet door can be set to 1,2 or multiple, thus forms 1 or multiple separate storage chamber with cabinet and dividing plate, and the concrete quantity and kind arranged by needing the article deposited determines.Such as, for different medicines and consumptive material, can arrange multiple cabinet door, each cabinet door and cabinet form multiple independently storage chamber, for depositing variety classes medicine or consumptive material.Such as, if do not need the article stored classifiedly, firearms, a cabinet door only can be set, form a storage chamber.
Further, intelligent article that the embodiment of the present invention provides management cabinet is in order to meet transparent effect and the requirement such as attractive in appearance, and cabinet and cabinet door also realize by nonmetallic materials such as mounting glass on metal framework, acrylic, PV.For better isolating electromagnetic signal, can also paste on these materials prevent wireless signal through pad pasting.
Electronic lock 100 is arranged on cabinet door place, and it is built-in with cabinet door opening sensor, to respond to the opening of cabinet door.Cabinet controlling device for doors 200 is connected with computer installation 400 communication, controls the closure or openness of electronic lock 100, to realize automatically opening or closing of cabinet door according to the instruction of computer installation 400.Cabinet controlling device for doors 200 also for by cabinet door opening sensor sensing to cabinet door opening be sent to computer installation 400.The setting of computer installation 400 makes the user with corresponding authority just can open cabinet door, performs and deposits or the operation of pulling items.
Further, the intelligent article management cabinet that the embodiment of the present invention provides is in order to meet the needs of practical application, and electronic lock 100 can also support the unlatching of private key, to meet use in case of emergency.
RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 is arranged on cabinet inside, and for gathering the information of the article with RFID label tag being arranged in storage chamber, and the information feed back collected is to computer installation 400, to monitor in real time the article in storage chamber.As shown in Figure 1, as a kind of embodiment, at least one RFID antenna that RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 comprises at least one RFID reader and is connected with each RFID reader.RFID antenna is arranged in storage chamber, supports that many tag sync read, and forms RFID label tag identification area of space by connected RFID reader in each storage chamber.RFID reader connects computer installation 400, computer installation 400 controls RFID reader is arranged in the storewide of RFID label tag identification area of space RFID label tag by connected RFID antenna scanning, and scanning result is fed back to computer installation 400, to realize the monitoring to the article being arranged in RFID label tag identification area of space.
According to the needs of use, RFID antenna can be provided with multiple, on the backboard being arranged on cabinet respectively or on dividing plate.The depositing of the size of the installation site of RFID antenna and quantity and storage chamber and concrete article requires relevant, needs the RFID label tag accurate acquisition ensureing (such as 1 meter) in proper range.In usual cabinet, each storage chamber installs a RFID antenna, and RFID reader is gathered RFID label tag by antenna one by one, thus obtains the actual corresponding relation of RFID label tag and RFID antenna.Computer installation can also be combined by the carrying out of RFID label tag and concrete RFID antenna and identify, thus realizes wider RFID label tag identification area of space in logic.
Storage chamber memory period is put at object, RFID reader and computer installation 400 communication mutually, RFID reader carries out circle collection by RFID antenna timing to the RFID label tag in its RFID label tag identification area of space, and the information collected is sent to computer installation 400, computer installation 400 receives the information that RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 collects, and the historical information that the information collected by RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 and computer installation 400 prestore contrasts, the article moving into or shift out this identification area of space are identified according to comparing result, with this realize to the article in storage chamber stored in, take out and store overall process to monitor.
Computer installation 400 can be industrial computer, and it can also comprise touch-screen display, to realize the man-machine interactions such as user logs in.Touch-screen display can be separated setting with cabinet, also can be arranged on the surface of cabinet, be convenient to user operation.On this basis, computer installation 400 can also configure keyboard, carries out information input, realize man-machine interaction by keyboard.Keyboard can be arranged on cabinet, or is arranged on the keyboard drawer with slide rail, and the used time can not be pushed in the keyboard cabin that cabinet is arranged, convenient, fast, and avoids the occupying volume external space.
As a kind of embodiment, computer installation 400 be also configured with in bar code scan equipment, printing equipment, warning device and uninterrupted power source one or more.Wherein, the information such as article and personnel ID can be inputted fast by bar code scan equipment.Printing equipment may be used for operation flowing water, the report and label etc. of print system.Once computer installation 400 monitors RFID label tag stickup article by RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 shifted out the RFID label tag identification area of space of specifying, then control warning device and provide abnormal alarm to current login user.If current system no user logs in, then superior system or related management personnel carry out abnormal alarm.Uninterrupted power source can ensure that, under power-off and voltage instability stable condition, computer installation 400 and whole system can normally work.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, intelligent article management cabinet provided by the invention also comprises RFID read-write device 500.RFID read-write device 500 is arranged on the outside of above-mentioned storage chamber, for stored in or take out the information that the article of storage chamber carry out RFID label tag and read and write, and the information of the RFID label tag being write or identify is sent to computer installation 400 stores.Wherein, the information of RFID label tag writes to comprise and carries out initialization to RFID label tag.RFID read-write device 500 can be arranged on cabinet, also can adopt hand-held, is connected with computer installation 400 by wired or wireless mode.RFID read-write device 500 is mainly used for carrying out standing posture operation to article, can as the inspection of access procedure, and user to article stored in the confirmation with the process of taking-up.In addition, after utilizing RFID read-write device 500 pairs of RFID label tag to carry out data write operation, the status information of these article is just had in RFID label tag, RFID label tag after write can be supported to work offline, namely digital independent be can carry out by handhold RFID read-write equipment at article access scene, thus the site inspection of article, the work such as to make an inventory conveniently realized.
Continue see Fig. 1, as a kind of embodiment, RFID read-write device 500 can comprise the RFID reader and closely RFID antenna of supporting read-write, supports that the RFID reader read and write connects closely RFID antenna and computer installation 400 respectively.
Continue see Fig. 1, intelligent article management cabinet provided by the invention, the basis of above-described embodiment also comprises pilot lamp 600 and controlling apparatus for indicator lamp 700.Pilot lamp 600 is arranged on the inside of cabinet, and is connected with controlling apparatus for indicator lamp 700, is used to indicate article storage position.Controlling apparatus for indicator lamp 700 connects computer installation 400, controls pilot lamp 600 with the instruction according to computer installation 400.
Usually all there is multiple storage chamber in locker, when article need to store classifiedly, namely when the article of particular types need to leave assigned address in, the article user that difference is very little is difficult to judge its deposit position accurately fast, thus easily occurs misplacing or get wrong situation.The present invention is by arranging pilot lamp 600 in the inside of cabinet, information in the RFID label tag of the current item obtained according to it by computer installation 400 sends instruction to controlling apparatus for indicator lamp 700, the pilot lamp 600 controlling corresponding deposit position place is lighted or extinguishes, to send the instruction of the deposit position of current item to user, avoid misplacing or getting mistake.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, intelligent article management cabinet provided by the invention also comprises customer identification device 800.Customer identification device 800 connects computer installation 400, to carry out certification identification to the login user of computer installation 400.Customer identification device 800 can be one or more in IC-card card reader, RFID card reader, iris recognition instrument, fingerprint instrument, face recognition instrument, to realize the quick identification to login user.If user identifies that rfid card is identical with the RFID label tag standard be attached on article, then RFID read-write device 500 also can be directly used to read user, to identify rfid card.
It should be noted that, intelligent article management cabinet provided by the invention in use, RFID label tag need be enclosed in advance to the article needed into cabinet management and control, and in attached RFID label tag written information (common information comprises Item Title, classification, specification, coding etc.).Read by the information content of the RFID label tag appended by RFID read-write device 500 pairs of article before entering cabinet, and send to computer installation 400 to store.Computer installation 400 is according to the information content of the RFID label tag obtained and deposit rule and determine whether to accept storage, as accepted, then lights corresponding pilot lamp 600 by controlling apparatus for indicator lamp 700, the deposit position of prompting consumer articles.Set up simultaneously the RFID antenna of this RFID label tag and RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 corresponding relation (can be 1 to 1 relation, also can be 1 to many relations).
Further, in order to meet article extract out before cabinet consult, the activity such as position rearrangement reaction in cabinet, the present invention can exceed cabinet door limited distance (as 0.5 meter) as identifying border by one or more independently RFID label tag identification area of space that RFID real time monitoring apparatus 300 is set up before cabinet, the article being pasted with RFID label tag deposited in storage chamber move in same RFID label tag identification area of space (or through arranging, this label is allowed to move in multiple RFID label tag identification area of space) time, be normal condition.Once these article have shifted out the RFID label tag identification area of space of specifying, be then abnormal conditions.It should be noted that, different article can according to sorting placement in different storage chambers, having identical storage chamber of taking authority can be arranged in a cabinet door, carries out by computer installation 400 setting that user takes authority, can open different electronic locks 100 according to different authorities.
Further, intelligent article of the present invention management cabinet can also be designed to main cabinet and add pattern from cabinet, namely man-machine interaction is only carried out at main cabinet, is equivalent to the extension of main cabinet from cabinet, by wire cable or wireless mode be arranged on the computer installation led cashier's office in a shop and be connected.
Intelligent article provided by the invention management cabinet, easy to operate, security performance is good, can realize the complete monitoring of article storage links, is specially adapted to high-value items or needs the storage and managenent of article of strict management and control.Be described for the Intelligent medical high value consumptive material provided based on design of the present invention management cabinet and intelligent gun cabinet respectively below.
Embodiment one
See Fig. 2, the invention provides a kind of Intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet, comprise cabinet 1 and be arranged on the multiple cabinet doors 2 on cabinet 1.Cabinet 1 inside is separated by metal partion (metp) 3, forms multiple closed storage chamber (in the present embodiment being 5) with cabinet door 2.Metal partion (metp) 3 is provided with pilot lamp (not shown) near cabinet door 2 place.Cabinet 1 is metal material, and cabinet door 2 is metal framework, it installs transparent effect good polycarbonate (PC) material, and inside makrolon material, is pasted with Transparent shielding film conducting film, to isolate electromagnetic signal.Cabinet door 2 is provided with snap close, and corresponding cabinet 1 position is provided with electronic lock 100 (containing cabinet door opening sensor).
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, cabinet 1 is also provided with operating area, operating area is arranged in cabinet 1 by slide rail 4 (see Fig. 3), is convenient to installation, maintenance etc.Touch screen displays 5, keyboard 6, fingerprint instrument 7, RFID card reader 8, printer 9 and uninterrupted power source 10 (see Fig. 3) is installed in this operating area.Wherein, touch screen displays 5 is connected computer installation 400 with keyboard 6, for the man-machine interaction of computer installation 400.Fingerprint instrument 7 connects computer installation 400, for the user authentication of Intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet.RFID card reader 8 is closely card reader, supports the read-write operation of rfid card, for performing into cabinet and the RFID information acquisition operations that offers for sale to article, to confirm stored in the article taken out.In addition, RFID card reader 8 also can be used for the user authentication of Intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet, i.e. the rfid card of user's use authority, logs in the medical high value consumable smart media management system operated on computer installation 400 by RFID card reader 8.Printer 9 connects computer installation 400, for printing flowing water.
See Fig. 3, cabinet controlling device for doors 200 and computer installation 400 adopt 485 agreements to carry out communication, control unlatching or the closedown of electronic lock 100 (as shown in Figure 2) according to the instruction of computer installation 400, and the information feed back collected by cabinet door opening sensor is to computer installation 400.
RFID antenna 320 (as shown in Figure 2) is placed on the backboard of cabinet 1 and (also can brings to Front or bottom dividing plate), and it is connected with RFID reader 310 by feeder line.If when RFID antenna 320 quantity exceedes the maximum number of connections that RFID reader 310 can support, multiple stage RFID reader 310 can be adopted.RFID reader 310 is connected with computer installation 400, and during work, computer installation 400 can carry out data acquisition by RFID reader 310, and the data of the data collected and its storage is contrasted, and realizes the monitoring to article.The course of work of the Intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet that above-described embodiment provides is as follows:
First, Intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet needs network with server and remain on line states, and under this state, user needs to log in medical high value consumable smart media management system by authentication, and the authority according to user accesses the operations such as consumptive material normally.Authorized user can pass through these three kinds of mode login systems of fingerprint instrument 7, RFID card reader 8 and keyboard 6 (input password).After authorized person's login system, select sufferer management and consumptive material to take, at this moment the electronic lock 100 of corresponding cabinet door 2 will be opened automatically.Taking in consumptive material process, be designed with two kinds take flow process.The first, after user selects sufferer, select the doctor's advice of taking consumptive material accordingly, perform consumptive material according to doctor's advice to take, computer installation 400 can according to the bright corresponding pilot lamp in the information reference mark of consumptive material, and indicating user takes out the consumptive material of corresponding position, uses RFID card reader 8 to swipe the card taking-up; The second, the consumptive material required for user directly takes out after selecting sufferer, uses RFID card reader 8 to carry out read-write operation to the RFID label tag of taking consumptive material.Take in process, system can record the taking-up of this consumptive material automatically, and in the RFID label tag of corresponding consumptive material, write corresponding operating record.
Stored in consumptive material process: after authorized person's login system, translate consumptive material selectively and enter cabinet, to be written with the consumptive material of FRID label information, after read-write operation being carried out to the RFID label tag of taking consumptive material by RFID card reader 8, computer installation 400 can according to the bright corresponding pilot lamp in the information reference mark of consumptive material, by user, consumptive material is put into assigned address, carries out read-write operation, directly operation information is write the RFID label tag of this consumptive material.
Consumptive material monitor procedure: this process is automatically performed by computer installation 400.Computer installation 400 sends instruction to RFID reader 310, make it in units of single RFID antenna 320, to carry out data acquisition as related to multiple RFID reader, then gather successively), the data collected and the interior data stored of computer installation 400 contrast, identify the RFID label tag of loss, and additional RFID label tag, and be recorded in database, and the information processing of alert execute exception.
Consumptive material abnormal information processing procedure: this process is for monitoring the disposal noted abnormalities, Common Abnormity is that RFID label tag was moved out of RFID label tag identification area of space, in this case mean that consumptive material exists the stage losing monitoring, so this consumptive material does not allow directly to replace, at this moment system by record this consumptive material disappearance time current login user and current sufferer, if this consumptive material does not need to use, then user needs to walk to give back flow process, namely through artificial to the confirmation of article after, just can back into cabinet for use.If this consumptive material is used by current sufferer really, then active user is needed again to carry out supplementing confirmation on the interface of computer installation 400.Other such as identifies the RFID label tag that non-native enters cabinet extremely, and at this moment RFID label tag and corresponding article are shifted out this cabinet by system prompt active user.
Above-mentioned medicinal intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet also can be used for the storage and managenent of the article such as high value material, high value consumptive material (high value easily consumes device), aftermarket attachment, high value components and parts.
Embodiment two
See Fig. 4, the intelligent gun cabinet that the present embodiment provides comprises safety cabinet 11 (following the technical standard of " firearms and ammunition special safe ") and regulator cubicle 12.Wherein, safety cabinet 11 is provided with cabinet door 111, cabinet door 111 has dead bolt 112, lock the keyhole 114 of fastening 113 and two energency-unlockings, nonmetallic gun rack 115 is installed in cabinet, gun rack is provided with pilot lamp (not shown).
RFID antenna 320 is placed in the inner side (also can bring to Front or bottom) of safety cabinet 11, and RFID antenna 320 can ensure the label accurate acquisition (such as 0.8 meter) in suitable spatial dimension.
The inside of regulator cubicle 12 is provided with electrical equipment, and (electrical equipment that electrical equipment and medicinal intelligent high value consumptive material manage in cabinet is basically identical, comprise computer installation, cabinet controlling device for doors, controlling apparatus for indicator lamp, uninterrupted power source and RFID reader etc.), the outer setting of regulator cubicle 12 has iris recognition instrument 121 (requiring that slightly low used fingerprint instrument substitutes), touch-screen display 122 for carrying out man-machine interaction, can also directly by touch-screen display display authentication state information.
Further, independently authentication state display lamp 123 and 124 (personnel are taken in a lamp representative, and another lamp represents monitoring personnel) can be passed through.Except information inquiry, allly relate to the operation of opening cabinet door 111 and all need to carry out authentication through two donors, after authentication is passed through, corresponding authentication state display lamp 123 and 124 can be lighted.
The course of work of the intelligent gun cabinet that the present embodiment provides is as follows:
During work, first intelligent gun cabinet needs network with server and remain on line states, have under this state and monitor the user of authority by authentication with guarder's identity logs intelligent gun cabinet management system, after authentication success, guarder's authentication state display lamp is lighted, at this moment have take authority user to take people's identity logs intelligent gun cabinet management system, take people's authentication state display lamp after authentication success to light, at this moment the dead bolt 112 of safety cabinet 11 is opened automatically, and the cabinet door 111 that the personnel of taking open safety cabinet 11 carries out borrowing, also operating.
Use firearms process: after the personnel of taking open cabinet door 111, select the firearms needing to take out, firearms are pasted with RFID label tag.After firearms are taken out cabinet door or respective distance, by RFID antenna 320, RFID reader (not shown) finds that corresponding RFID label tag is moved out of, computer installation shows the firearms information be removed by touch-screen display 122, prompting user confirms that taking-up operates; After the personnel that take are confirmed by touch-screen display 122, namely these firearms are identified as taking-up.After whole taking-up completes, close the cabinet door 111 of safety cabinet 11, at this moment system notes the authentication state that disappears automatically.When again using, need to re-execute authentication operation.
Give back firearms process and to use process similar: multi-user uses firearms process continuously, and this process is under the supervision based on same monitoring personnel, and multiple personnel on loan uses firearms continuously.After monitoring personnel certification, continuous login is selected by touch-screen display 122, use after firearms complete confirmation when unique user, the personnel that take select note to disappear by touch-screen display 122, the authentication state display lamp 123 (or 124) of at this moment taking personnel goes out, and touch-screen display 122 is pointed out and waited for that next bit takes personnel's certification, after all personnel has taken, close the cabinet door 111 of safety cabinet 11, at this moment system notes the authentication state that disappears automatically.Multi-user gives back firearms process continuously and to use firearms process continuously similar.
Store monitor procedure: this process is that system automatically performs, send instruction by computer installation and carry out data acquisition to RFID reader, the data collected and the interior data (can prestore or obtain from the rfid reader device of peripheral hardware) stored of computer installation contrast, identify the RFID label tag of loss, and additional RFID label tag, and be recorded in database, and point out execute exception information processing or warning.
Abnormal information processing procedure: this process is for monitoring the disposal noted abnormalities.Common Abnormity is such as: give back firearms personnel inconsistent with the personnel that lend, lend with same firearms under an authentication state after directly give back again, recognize the RFID label tag etc. of non-cabinet, extremely after being identified, system can be pointed out by alarm, and requires that the personnel that take carry out abnormality processing immediately.Firearms all are deposited, use, information of giving back all records in a database, and supported data superior unit reports.
The intelligent gun cabinet that the present embodiment provides also can be used for the storage and managenent of tool, measurement instrument, instrument and equipment.
See Fig. 5, based on unified inventive concept, the present invention also provides a kind of article to receive management system, comprises server 10, computer network facility 20, terminal device 30 and above-mentioned intelligent article management cabinet 40.The computer installation that terminal device 30 and intelligent article manage in cabinet 40 is connected with server 10 respectively by computer network facility 20.Computer installation in intelligent article management cabinet 40 is managed the information of the article in the storage chamber of cabinet 40 by access services device 10 to obtain intelligent article and takes user right information, terminal device 30, is monitored the duty of intelligent article management cabinet 40 to obtain configuration information and the status information of intelligent article management cabinet 40 by access services device 10.Server 10 can set up the data-interface with other computer system as required, with the software function of extension system.Wherein, computer network facility 20 can be cable network, wireless network and based on the hub of cable network or wireless network work, switch and router etc.Terminal device 30 can be computing machine, also can be the mobile terminal such as notebook computer, mobile phone.
Article provided by the invention receive management system, the Item Management based on separate unit intelligent article management cabinet can be realized, computer network can also be expanded to, realize the Item Management of multiple stage intelligent article management cabinet, and be connected with other computer system, realize wider information automation function, as uniform authorization, directly deduct fees.
Apply particularly as one, see Fig. 6, the computer installation of Intelligent medical high value consumptive material management cabinet 41 is connected with server 10 by computer network 21, the network switch 22, server 10 is connected with hospital management system 50 by the interface network 51 of hospital management system (HIS) 50, and obtains the information such as sufferer, doctor's advice, medicine by hospital management system 50.User can the network-side program of direct access services device 10 by terminal 31, carries out the setting of medicinal intelligent high value consumptive material management cabinet, inquiry, examines and the activity such as printed report.
Article provided by the invention are received management system and are replaced traditional artificial registration and examination & approval management, will greatly reduce article and receive the human cost of management, promote article and receive the information accuracy of management, real-time and trackability.Further, can also article provided by the invention receive management system sets up article receive management from motion tracking tracking mechanism so that article receive tracing and controlling.
Apply specific embodiment in the present invention to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. an intelligent article management cabinet, is characterized in that, comprising: cabinet, electronic lock, cabinet controlling device for doors, RFID real time monitoring apparatus and computer installation;
Described cabinet controlling device for doors is connected with described computer installation respectively with RFID real time monitoring apparatus;
Described cabinet is provided with cabinet door, described cabinet door and described cabinet form at least one storage chamber; Described electronic lock is arranged on described cabinet door place; Described cabinet controlling device for doors connects described electronic lock, to control the closure or openness of described electronic lock according to the instruction of described computer installation;
Described RFID real time monitoring apparatus is arranged on the inside of described cabinet, and Real-time Collection is arranged in the information of the article with RFID label tag of described storage chamber, and the information feed back collected is to described computer installation;
Described computer installation receives the information that described RFID real time monitoring apparatus collects, and the historical information of the information collected by described RFID real time monitoring apparatus and its storage contrasts, according to comparing result to the article in described storage chamber stored in, take out and store overall process monitor.
2. intelligent article management cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise RFID read-write device;
Described RFID read-write device is connected with described computer installation;
Described RFID read-write device is arranged on the outside of described storage chamber, with to putting into described storage chamber or carrying out write or the identification of RFID label tag from the article that described storage chamber takes out, and the information of the RFID label tag being write or identify is sent to described computer installation stores.
3. intelligent article according to claim 2 management cabinet, is characterized in that, described RFID read-write device comprises the RFID reader of supporting read-write and closely RFID antenna;
Described support the RFID reader of read-write connect respectively described in closely RFID antenna and described computer installation.
4. intelligent article management cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise pilot lamp and controlling apparatus for indicator lamp;
Described pilot lamp is arranged on the inside of described cabinet, and is connected with described controlling apparatus for indicator lamp, is used to indicate the deposit position of article;
Described controlling apparatus for indicator lamp connects described computer installation, controls described pilot lamp with the instruction according to described computer installation.
5. intelligent article management cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise customer identification device;
Described customer identification device connects described computer installation, to carry out certification identification to the login user of described computer installation.
6. intelligent article according to claim 5 management cabinet, is characterized in that, described customer identification device is one or more in IC-card card reader, RFID card reader, iris recognition instrument, fingerprint instrument and face recognition instrument.
7. the intelligent article management cabinet according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described cabinet and cabinet door adopt electromagnetic shielding material to make.
8. the intelligent article management cabinet according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, one or more RFID antenna that described RFID real time monitoring apparatus comprises at least one RFID reader and is connected with each described reader;
Described RFID antenna is arranged in described cabinet, forms RFID label tag identification area of space by connected described RFID reader in described storage chamber;
Described RFID reader connects described computer installation, described computer installation controls described RFID reader is arranged in the article of described RFID label tag identification area of space RFID label tag by connected described RFID antenna timing scan, and scanning result is fed back to described computer installation.
9. the intelligent article management cabinet according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described computer installation comprises touch-screen display.
10. the intelligent article management cabinet according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, described computer installation be configured with in keyboard, bar code scan equipment, printing equipment, warning device and uninterrupted power source one or more.
11. 1 kinds of article receive management system, it is characterized in that, comprise server, computer network facility, terminal device and the intelligent article described in any one of claim 1 to 10 management cabinet;
Computer installation in described intelligent article management cabinet, is connected with described server by described computer network facility, to obtain information and the user right information of the article in the storage chamber of described intelligent article management cabinet from described server;
Described terminal device, is connected with described server by described computer network facility, to obtain configuration information and the status information of described intelligent article management cabinet from described server, monitors the course of work of described intelligent article management cabinet.
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| CN201510388010.1A CN105006073B (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Intelligent article manages cabinet and article receives management system |
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| CN201510388010.1A CN105006073B (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Intelligent article manages cabinet and article receives management system |
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| CN105006073A true CN105006073A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105006073B CN105006073B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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