CN104899497A - Identity card reading apparatus having no SAM module, SAM apparatus and system - Google Patents

Identity card reading apparatus having no SAM module, SAM apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104899497A
CN104899497A CN201510260733.3A CN201510260733A CN104899497A CN 104899497 A CN104899497 A CN 104899497A CN 201510260733 A CN201510260733 A CN 201510260733A CN 104899497 A CN104899497 A CN 104899497A
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information
sam
card reading
sent
identity card
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CN104899497B (en
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李明
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Tendyron Corp
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李明
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/34User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an identity card reading device having no SAM module, a SAM apparatus and a system. The system comprises: a terminal, an identity card reading apparatus and an SAM apparatus. The identity card reading apparatus comprises a first interface, a second interface, a card reading module, a main control module. The first interface is connected between the terminal and the main control module, the second interface is connected between a first SAM apparatus and the main control module, and the card reading module is connected between the identity card and the main control module. The SAM device comprises one or a plurality of communication ports, a main control module, and a SAM module, one end of each communication port being connected to one identity reading device, the other end of each communication port being connected to the main control module. Because each identity card reading apparatus is connected to the first SAM apparatus, which improves the usage rate of the first SAM device.

Description

Not there is the identity card reading device of SAM module, SAM Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, particularly relate to a kind of identity card reading device, SAM device and ID (identity number) card information without SAM module and obtain system.
Background technology
Existing identity card reading device has at least two modules, comprises read through model and SAM (Secure Access Module, residence card verifying security control) module.Because each front end identity card reading device all arranges SAM module, therefore, the manufacturing cost of existing front end identity card reading device is high; Further, a SAM module can only carry out authentication to the resident identification card information that a read through model reads, and therefore, existing front end identity card reading device utilization factor is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to one of solve the problem.
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of identity card reading device without SAM module;
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of SAM device;
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ID (identity number) card information to obtain system.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is specifically achieved in that
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of identity card reading device without SAM module, comprise: first interface, the second interface, card reading module, main control module, described first interface is connected between terminal and described main control module, described second interface is connected between a SAM device and described main control module, described card reading module is connected between I.D. and described main control module, wherein: first interface, for obtaining the first information that terminal sends, and the described first information is sent to main control module; Second interface, for obtaining the second information that a SAM device sends, and is sent to main control module by described second information; Card reading module, for receiving the 3rd information that I.D. sends, and is sent to described main control module by described 3rd information;
Described main control module, for respectively the described first information and described 3rd information being sent to described second interface, and classification judgement is carried out to described second information, if judge that described second information is first category, then described second information is sent to described first interface, if judge that described second information is the second classification, then described second information is sent to described card reading module; Described first interface, also for receiving described second information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described terminal; Described second interface, also for receiving the described first information that described main control module sends, and is sent to a described SAM device; Also for receiving described 3rd information that described main control module sends, and be sent to a described SAM device; Described card reading module, also for receiving described second information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described I.D..
Optionally, described main control module, also for before the described first information is sent to described second interface, judge that the described first information processes the need of a described SAM device, if do not needed, then the described first information is sent to described card reading module, if needed, then performs and the described first information is sent to described second interface; Described card reading module, also for receiving the described first information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described I.D..
Optionally, described main control module, also for before described 3rd information is sent to described second interface, judge that described 3rd information processes the need of a described SAM device, if do not needed, then described 3rd information is sent to described first interface, if needed, then performs and described 3rd information is sent to described second interface; Described first interface, also for receiving described 3rd information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described terminal.
Optionally, described second interface comprises one or more, and each second interface is connected to a SAM device; Described main control module, also for selecting a described SAM device from multiple SAM device, and the second information that the second interface that reception is connected with a described SAM device sends, and respectively the described first information and described 3rd information are sent to the second interface be connected with a described SAM device.
Optionally, also comprising memory module, display module and/or load module, wherein: described main control module, also for when judging that described second information is first category, described second information being sent to described memory module and/or described display module; Described memory module, for storing described second information; Described display module, for showing described second information; Described load module, for inputting information.
Optionally, also comprise the one or more communication interfaces except described first interface, described second interface, described one or more communication interface, for connecting external unit.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of SAM device, comprising: communication interface and SAM module, wherein:
Described communication interface, for obtaining corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device, and is sent to described SAM module; Object information also for described SAM module being sent is sent to connected identity card reading device; Described SAM module, carries out I.D. security control process for the pending information sent the described communication interface received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to described communication interface.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of SAM device, comprising: one or more communication interface, main control module and SAM module, and one end of each described communication interface is connected to an identity card reading device, and the other end is connected to described main control module; Wherein: each communication interface, for obtaining corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device, and described main control module is sent to; Object information also for being sent by described main control module is sent to connected identity card reading device; Described main control module, for being sent to SAM module by the pending information that each communication interface is sent successively according to predetermined order strategy; Also carry out the object information after I.D. security control process for receiving the pending information of described SAM module to each communication interface described, and be sent to each communication interface; Described SAM module, carries out I.D. security control process for the pending information sent each communication interface received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to described main control module.
Optionally, described SAM module, also for being connected with an identity card reading device, pending information is obtained from described identity card reading device, I.D. security control process is carried out to the described pending information received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to described identity card reading device.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of ID (identity number) card information and obtains system, comprise: terminal, identity card reading device as above and SAM device as above, wherein, described terminal, for sending the first information to described identity card reading device, and receive the result data of described identity card reading device transmission.Optionally, described system also comprises: be connected to the server between described identity card reading device and described SAM device, wherein: described server, for transmitting the information between described identity card reading device and described SAM device.
Optionally, described SAM device comprises multiple, described server, also for selecting a described SAM device from multiple SAM device.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, identity card reading device of the present invention is arranged independent of a SAM device, information interaction can be carried out with a SAM device, I.D. can also be connected, carry out the bridge of information interaction as I.D. and a SAM device, in actual applications, multiple identity card reading device can be set, each identity card reading device is all connected with a SAM device, can improve the utilization factor of a SAM device thus; In addition, multiple SAM device also can be set, each identity card reading device first selects a SAM device, then be connected with a SAM device, while the utilization factor ensureing raising the one SAM device, also can ensureing the reading rate of each identity card reading device, being unlikely to when there being multiple identity card reading devices etc. to be connected to a SAM device, the waits for too long of each identity card reading device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The structural representation of the identity card reading device that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The structural representation of a kind of SAM device that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The structural representation of the another kind of SAM device that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The configuration diagram of a kind of optional ID (identity number) card information acquisition system that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The process flow diagram of a kind of ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The process flow diagram of the another kind of ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3;
The process flow diagram of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that a kind of identity card reading device that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4 performs;
The process flow diagram of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that a kind of SAM device that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5 performs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or quantity or position.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
For all needing in identity card reading device each in prior art, a SAM module is set, thus cause the problem that the cost of card reader of ID card utilization factor that is high and SAM module is low, embodiments provide a kind of identity card reading device, SAM device and ID (identity number) card information without SAM module and obtain system.In the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, SAM module is removed from identity card reading device, identity card reading device only makes the function that identity information reads, authentication is completed by the SAM device of outside, thus the cost of identity card reading device can be reduced, further, multiple identity card reading device can be verified by same SAM device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of ID (identity number) card information and obtain system, as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises: n front end identity card reading device 10, a m backstage SAM device 20 and n the front end terminal 30 be connected with n front end identity card reading device 10, n is more than or equal to m, preferably, n is greater than m, i.e. multiple front ends identity card reading device 10 corresponding one or more backstages SAM device 20.
In the present embodiment, for one group of terminal 30, identity card reading device 10 and backstage SAM device 20 be in connecting communication state any in native system, the principle of work of each equipment is described below.
Terminal 30, for sending the first information (such as, Card Reader request) to identity card reading device 10, and receives second information (ID (identity number) card information such as, after deciphering) of identity card reading device 10 transmission; The equipment such as having, this terminal 30 can carry out that communication sends that the PC of instruction, PAD (panel computer), smart mobile phone, intelligence are wearablely established, electronic signature equipment (such as industrial and commercial bank U shield, agricultural bank K are precious).
In the present embodiment, user is when needing the ID (identity number) card information stored in reading identity card, the first information is sent to identity card reading device 20 by terminal 10, such as, the first information is the Card Reader request being used to indicate the ID (identity number) card information flow process stored in the reading identity card of identity card reading device 10 needs execution.Such as, user can input Card Reader request by certain button in terminal 30 to terminal 30, i.e. the first information, and terminal 30 responds the Card Reader request of user's input, sends Card Reader request to identity card reading device 10.In specific implementation process, wired connection (such as USB interface, serial ports, earphone interface etc.) can be passed through between terminal 30 with identity card reading device 10 be connected, also can pass through wireless connections (such as WIFI, bluetooth, infrared, NFC etc.) and connect.
In the present embodiment, identity card reading device 10 is receiving the first information of terminal 30 transmission (such as, Card Reader request) after, the first information can be sent to SAM device 20, instruction SAM device 20 starts the flow process (flow process of such as with Card Reader request corresponding reading identity card information) corresponding with the first information; Below for SAM device 20 at the first information received for Card Reader request is described: SAM device 20 is after receiving Card Reader request, start the flow process of the information of reading identity card, identity card reading device 10 is in the flow process of the information of SAM device 20 reading identity card, transmission SAM device 20 needs the second information transferring to I.D. to I.D., transmission SAM device 20 needs the second information transferring to terminal 30 to terminal 30, and transmission I.D. needs the 3rd information transferring to SAM device 20 to SAM device 20; Second information (taking the second information as the ID (identity number) card information of the I.D. storage read) is sent to identity card reading device 10 by SAM device 20, and the ID (identity number) card information received is sent to terminal 30 by identity card reading device 10.In specific implementation process, wired connection (such as USB interface, serial ports, earphone interface etc.) can be passed through between identity card reading device 10 with SAM device 20 be connected, also can pass through wireless connections (such as WIFI, bluetooth, infrared, NFC etc.) and connect.
In addition, the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D. is encrypted transmission, due to the singularity of I.D., only has SAM device could to be decrypted the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D..In specific implementation process, identity card reading device 10 is when sending the first information (as Card Reader request) to a SAM device 20, the content that needs the one SAM device 20 is decrypted can be arranged, such as, the essential information that stores in one SAM device, 20 reading identity cards can be set (such as, name, sex, date of birth etc.), essential information+the photo stored in one SAM device 20 reading identity card also can be set, essential information+photo+the finger print information etc. stored in one SAM device 20 reading identity card can also be set, specifically can arrange as required.
Wherein, SAM device 20 can be any one the SAM device in system, or, also can according to the SAM device 20 of each identity card reading device 10 correspondence of certain rule settings, such as, can divide according to geographic area, the corresponding same SAM device 20 of identity card reading device 10 in same region, or, distribute an ID also can to each identity card reading device 10, divide according to No. ID, the corresponding same SAM device 20 of the identity card reading device of ID in same scope, or, also can divide according to each identity card reading device 10 address in a network (such as IP address), the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
The ID (identity number) card information provided by the present embodiment obtains system, the cost of identity card reading device 10 can be reduced, meanwhile, because multiple identity card reading device 10 can share a SAM device 20 on a backstage, thus the utilization factor of SAM device 20 can be improved.
In addition, adopt the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the quantity of SAM device can be less than the quantity of identity card reading device, reduce equipment cost, reduce cost of labor simultaneously, the extendability of SAM device can also be strengthened simultaneously, such as: if whole SAM devices can not meet the demand of whole identity card reading device, only need to increase SAM device, if whole SAM devices can meet the demand of whole identity card reading device, and also have other capacity, then only can increase identity card reading device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the arbitrary identity card reading device 10 in the present embodiment in n identity card reading device 10, as shown in Figure 2, wherein, the arbitrary identity card reading device 10 in n identity card reading device can comprise: first interface 101, second interface 102, card reading module 103, main control module 104.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is that (this SAM device 20 is the backstage SAM device that process identity card reading device 10 reads information to a SAM device in m SAM device 20 in the present embodiment 20, for convenience of description, follow-uply be referred to as a SAM device 20) structural representation, as shown in Figure 3, SAM device 20 can comprise: one or more communication interface 201, SAM module 202 and main control module 203.As shown in Figure 4, SAM device 20 can comprise: communication interface 201 and SAM module 202.Wherein, the SAM device 20 shown in Fig. 4 is used for the present embodiment system and also comprises in the scene of server 40.The present embodiment does not limit the application scenarios of the SAM device 20 shown in Fig. 3 more.
As shown in Figure 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, identity card reading device 10 comprises: first interface 101, second interface 102, card reading module 103, main control module 104.First interface 101 is connected between terminal 30 and main control module 104, second interface 102 is connected between a SAM device 20 and main control module 104, card reading module 103 is connected between I.D. and main control module 104, in the present embodiment, first interface 101 is for the communication between terminal 30 and identity card reading device 10, second interface 102 is for the communication between a SAM device 20 and identity card reading device 10, and card reading module 103 is for the communication between I.D. and identity card reading device 10.
In the present embodiment, first interface 101, for obtaining the first information that terminal sends, and is sent to main control module by the first information; Second interface 102, for obtaining the second information that a SAM device sends, and is sent to main control module by the second information; Card reading module 103, for receiving the 3rd information that I.D. sends, and is sent to main control module by the 3rd information; Main control module 104, for respectively the first information and the 3rd information being sent to the second interface 102, and classification judgement is carried out to the second information, if the second information of judging is first category, then the second information is sent to first interface 101, if judge that the first information is the second classification, then the second information is sent to card reading module 103; First interface 101, also for receiving the second information that main control module 104 sends, and is sent to terminal 30; Second interface 102, also for receiving the first information that main control module 104 sends, and is sent to a SAM device 20; Also for receiving the 3rd information that main control module 104 sends, and be sent to a SAM device 20; Card reading module 103, also for receiving the second information that main control module 104 sends, and is sent to I.D..
The identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, provide double nip (first interface and the second interface), communication (wired or wireless) can be directly carried out respectively with terminal and a SAM device, overcome identity card reading device communication interface in prior art and only have a communication interface, once be taken by terminal, cannot with the problem of other peripheral hardware communications; In addition, the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides directly can carry out communication with a SAM device, and without the need to by accepting terminal transfer, has liberated accepting terminal, reduce the working load of accepting terminal, and then improve dirigibility and the multifunctionality of identity card reading device itself.The identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, SAM module is removed from identity card reading device, identity card reading device only makes the function that identity information reads, authentication is completed by the SAM device of outside, thus the cost of identity card reading device can be reduced, further, multiple identity card reading device can be verified by public same SAM device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
In the present embodiment, the first information refers to the operation requests that terminal sends, this operation requests can comprise Card Reader request and card detects the solicited messages such as request, wherein card detection request can comprise card seeking request and/or card selection request etc., second information is that a SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. by identity card reading device or need to be sent to by identity card reading device the result data of terminal, such as, one SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. to comprise by identity card reading device: the indication information starting Card Reader flow process, the interactive information in the information of certification and Card Reader flow process is carried out with I.D., need to send to the result data of terminal to comprise by identity card reading device: ID (identity number) card information plaintext after a SAM device is decrypted the encryption identity card information got from I.D. etc., 3rd information refers to that I.D. passes through the interactive information of a SAM device by identity card reading device, such as, encryption identity card information stored in the interactive information in the response message of Card Reader flow process, the information of carrying out certification with a SAM device and Card Reader flow process, I.D. etc. is entered.
In the present embodiment, the second information that main control module 104 receives is from the second interface, namely the second information is from a SAM device 20, and the second information of first category refers to the information do not needed by I.D. process, and other second information of Equations of The Second Kind refers to that needs are carried out the information processed by I.D..In specific implementation process, can pre-set decision rule in main control module 104, main control module 104, according to the decision rule pre-set, judges the classification of the second information.As the optional mode of one, main control module 104 can according to receiving data layout, command parameter, the communication format of data or receiving data from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) and judge the information that main control module 104 receives.Specific to the second information, main control module 104 can according to the classification receiving the data layout of data, command parameter or communication format and judge the second information.Such as, the data layout of process data and result data or command parameter are set to different modes, main control module 104 can according to the form of the data received or parameter, be judged as process data or result data, continue to read interaction data from I.D. if process data is then sent to card reading module 103, carry out alternately with a SAM device 20, if result data, namely by the ID (identity number) card information after a SAM module decrypts, then without the need to being processed by I.D. again, be sent to terminal 30.In addition, one SAM device is when transmission second information is to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (I.D. or terminal 30) of this information of set handling, main control module 104 is according to this message header, the type of the second information can be judged, namely destination is the information of I.D. is the second classification, and destination is the information of terminal 30 is first category.Or, main control module 104 also can judge the classification of the second information according to the content of the second information, such as, if the content instruction card reading module 103 of the second information continues Card Reader, then judge that the classification of this information is the second classification, the second information is sent to card reading module 103; If the content of the second information is result data, does not need to continue Card Reader, then judge that the classification of this information is first category, the second information is sent to first interface 101.Certainly, can also according to practical situations, take other can distinguish other decision rule of the second information generic, the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
By the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, by master control module controls data flow and judge accordingly when needs process, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make identity card reading device dirigibility higher, apply wider.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, main control module, also for before the first information is sent to the second interface, judge that the first information processes the need of a SAM device, if do not needed, then the first information is sent to card reading module, if needed, then performs and the first information is sent to the second interface; Card reading module, also for receiving the first information that main control module sends, and is sent to I.D..
In the specific implementation, the first information can comprise Card Reader request and card detection request (such as can comprise card seeking request and/or card selection request) of terminal transmission, wherein, Card Reader request is used to indicate the flow process that a SAM device 20 starts reading identity card information; Card seeking request is used to indicate card reading module 103 and enters card seeking state, finds the I.D. of ID (identity number) card information to be read.As the optional mode of one, main control module 104 also can according to receiving data layout, command parameter, the communication format of data or receiving data from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) and judge the information that main control module 104 receives.Specific to the first information, main control module 104 can judge processing the need of a SAM device of the first information according to receiving the data layout of data, command parameter or communication format.With carry out the second information judging similar, such as, terminal 30 is when sending the first information to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (I.D. or a SAM device 20) of this information of set handling, according to this message header, main control module 104 judges that the first information is the need of a SAM device process; Or, different command parameters can be set, such as, Card Reader request is set to #read card#, card seeking request is set to #find card#, main control module 104 also can judge according to different command parameters that the first information is the need of a SAM device process, if Card Reader request then needs a SAM device process, starts Card Reader flow process; Or, according to the content of the first information, main control module 104 also can judge that the first information is the need of a SAM device process, such as, if content instruction card reading module 103 card seeking of the first information, then judge that this information is without the need to a SAM device process, sends to card reading module 103 by the first information; If the content of the first information is instruction the one SAM device start Card Reader flow process, then needs to judge this information needs the one SAM device process, the first information is sent to the second interface 102.Certainly, can also according to practical situations, whether also need by other decision rule of the information of a SAM device process, the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting if taking other to distinguish.
By the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, by master control module controls data flow and judge accordingly when needs process, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make identity card reading device dirigibility higher, apply wider.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, main control module, also for before the 3rd information is sent to the second interface, judge that the 3rd information processes the need of a SAM device, if do not needed, then the 3rd information is sent to first interface, if needed, then performs the step the 3rd information being sent to the second interface; First interface, also for receiving the 3rd information that main control module sends, and is sent to terminal.
In the specific implementation, 3rd information is the information coming from card reading module, can comprise to terminal send card seeking request response message (such as, card seeking responds, represent the I.D. having found band reading information), or, after comprising a SAM device startup Card Reader flow process, the interaction data in Card Reader flow process.As the optional mode of one, main control module 104 can according to receiving data layout, command parameter, the communication format of data or receiving data from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) and judge the information that main control module 104 receives.Specific to the 3rd information, according to receiving the data layout of data, command parameter or communication format, main control module 104 can judge that the 3rd information processes the need of a SAM device.With carry out the second information judging similar, such as, I.D. is when transmission the 3rd information is to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (terminal 30 or a SAM device 20) of this information of set handling, according to this message header, main control module 104 judges that the 3rd information is the need of a SAM device process; Or, according to the content of the 3rd information, main control module 104 also can judge that the 3rd information is the need of a SAM device process, such as, if the content of the 3rd information is card seeking response, then judge that this information is without the need to a SAM device process, sends to first interface 101 by the 3rd information; If the content of the 3rd information is the interaction data with a SAM device in Card Reader flow process, then judges that this information needs a SAM device process, the 3rd information is sent to the second interface 102.Certainly, can also according to practical situations, whether also need by other decision rule of the information of a SAM device process, the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting if taking other to distinguish.
By the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, by master control module controls data flow and judge accordingly when needs process, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make identity card reading device dirigibility higher, apply wider.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the second interface comprises one or more, and each second interface is connected to a SAM device, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the utilization factor of SAM device, generally, the quantity of SAM device is the quantity being less than identity card reading device, namely a SAM device connects multiple identity card reading device, but, if the finite capacity of SAM device, the demand of multiple identity card reading device can not be met, there is a large amount of wait in identity card reading device, or during the problem of waits for too long, then can by increasing the quantity of SAM device, to alleviate the pressure of single SAM device, the work efficiency of SAM device is provided, reduce the stand-by period of identity card reading device.Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the second interface comprises multiple, can be connected with multiple SAM device.Identity card reading device 1the main control module 104 of 0, also for selecting a SAM device 20 from multiple SAM device, and receives the second interface 10 be connected with a SAM device 2the second information sent, and respectively the first information and the 3rd information are sent to the second interface be connected with a SAM device.
In this Alternate embodiments, the mode that main control module 104 selects a SAM device 20 from multiple SAM device includes but not limited to one of following:
Mode one, corresponding relation according to the identity card reading device 10 that prestores and a SAM device 20, from multiple S aa SAM device 20 is selected in M device;
In actual applications, as an Alternate embodiments, identity card reading device 10 connects a multiple SAM device 20, and can prestore the corresponding relation of this identity card reading device 10 and each SAM device 20; As the preferred scheme of one, the first information receiving self terminal first and send, and when judging needs the one SAM device process (the such as first information is Card Reader request), identity card reading device 10 can according to this corresponding relation, a SAM device 20 corresponding with it is selected from multiple SAM device, follow-up main control module 104 all carries out communication by the second interface of being connected with a SAM device 20 and a SAM device 20, connects with a SAM device 20.By this Alternate embodiments, the step of selection the one SAM device is only carried out when the first information of receiving terminal transmission first, and the step of selection the one SAM device is not carried out when the subsequently received first information, can greatly improve when there is multiple SAM device, the connection speed of identity card reading device 10 and a SAM device.Certainly, also when receiving the first information that self terminal sends at every turn, the above-mentioned steps of selection the one SAM device can all be carried out.By this Alternate embodiments, under the scene that there is multiple SAM device, identity card reading device 10 can a free SAM device 20, improves system manageability.
Mode two, selection current operating state are that the SAM device of free time is as a SAM device 20.
In actual applications, as an Alternate embodiments, identity card reading device 10 can also record the duty of each SAM device in the multiple SAM devices be attached thereto, before judging to need that the first information and the 3rd information are sent to the second interface, identity card reading device 10 can according to the duty of each SAM device, current operating state is selected to be that the SAM device of free time is as a SAM device 20, and the duty of a SAM device 20 is labeled as busy, follow-up main control module 104 all carries out communication by the second interface of being connected with a SAM device 20 and a SAM device 20, connect with a SAM device 20.By this Alternate embodiments, a SAM device can be avoided to receive the information of multiple identity card reading device 10 simultaneously, and the situation causing efficiency to decline.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, main control module 104 is also for processing accordingly from the information received, such as, after main control module receives the first information (for Card Reader request) that terminal sends, Card Reader request is analyzed and translated, generate the request that a SAM device 20 can identify, then the Card Reader request generated after process is sent to a SAM device 20.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the card reading module 103 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt between cordless and resident identification card carries out information interaction, such as, adopt NFC mode etc.The first interface 101 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and terminal 30, second interface 102 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and SAM device 20, such as: wired mode can adopt audible, USB mode or serial mode etc.; Wireless mode can adopt bluetooth approach, WIFI mode, infrared mode, 2G mode, 3G mode, 4G mode, 2.4G mode, 900M mode or zigbee mode etc.Now, the mode of mating can be adopted to carry out information interaction between identity card reading device 10 with SAM device 20 (or terminal 30), if such as identity card reading device 10 adopts bluetooth approach and SAM device 20 (or terminal 30) to carry out information interaction, then SAM device 20 (or terminal 30) also adopts the bluetooth approach of coupling.In addition, main control module controls accordingly according to the different modes of interface, such as, when wave point needs to match, main control module also carries out School Affairs certification for the information to be certified needed for wireless connections, and main control module is after passing through certification, and interface and counterpart device are set up communication and be connected.Because identity card reading device 10 can adopt various ways and SAM device 20 (or terminal 30) to carry out information interaction, improve dirigibility and the convenience of identity card reading device 10.
In a particular application, in the process of identity card reading device 10 reading identity card information, SAM device 20 needs the resident identification card to reading to verify, legal to ensure the identity information read, and resident identification card also needs to verify SAM device 20, identity information is avoided illegally to be read.Meanwhile, because identity card reading device 10 and SAM device are provided separately, the dirigibility that identity card reading device 10 uses is strengthened.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, identity card reading device 10 can also comprise: memory module 105, display module 106 and/or load module 107 (not shown on figure), be connected with main control module 104, main control module 104, also for when judging that the second information is first category, the second information is sent to memory module 105 and/or display module 106; Memory module 105, for storing the second information; Display module 106, for showing the second information.Now, this second information be SAM device deciphering after ID (identity number) card information.Load module 107, for inputting information, its form can be button or input keyboard.In the specific implementation, user is when starting identity card reading device 10, key can be inputted by load module 107, now, whether this input key of master control module judges is correct, if correctly, then start identity card reading device 10, otherwise then by display module display input wrong cipher key, prompting user re-enters.Or, when communication interface (first interface and the second interface) is wave point, such as blue tooth interface, with SAM device carry out Bluetooth pairing be connected time, the user holding identity card reading device 10 may be needed to input pair-wise key, then can input pair-wise key by load module.
By the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, identity card reading device 10 can also store the ID (identity number) card information received, thus making in follow-up use, user can carry I.D., thus avoids user and carry with I.D. and the problem of making troubles to user.
In specific implementation process, this display module 106 also for pointing out obtaining the information (such as pointing out the ID (identity number) card information received) needing in ID (identity number) card information process to point out user to know, is specifically as follows display screen.Or identity card reading device 10 can also comprise voice playing equipment etc., receive the second information (ID (identity number) card information and information) that main control module 104 sends, and carry out speech play.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, identity card reading device 10 can also comprise the one or more communication interfaces except first interface, the second interface, and this one or more communication interface, for connecting external unit.Such as, identity card reading device 10 can also connect outside memory storage, display device and input media etc. peripheral hardware.
The identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, provide multiple communication interface, communication (wired or wireless) can be directly carried out respectively with terminal and multiple SAM device, overcome identity card reading device communication interface in prior art and only have a communication interface, once be taken by terminal, cannot with the problem of other peripheral hardware communications; And extend multiple communication interface, provide the application of identity card reading device; In addition, the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides can directly and SAM device carry out communication, and without the need to by accepting terminal transfer, liberated accepting terminal, reduce the working load of accepting terminal, and then improve dirigibility and the multifunctionality of identity card reading device itself.The identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, SAM module is removed from identity card reading device, identity card reading device only makes the function that identity information reads, authentication is completed by the SAM device of outside, thus the cost of identity card reading device can be reduced, further, multiple identity card reading device can be verified by public same SAM device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
As shown in Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, as the optional mode of one, a SAM device 20 comprises: one or more communication interface 201, SAM module 202 and main control module 203.One end of each communication interface is connected to an identity card reading device, and the other end is connected to main control module.
In the present embodiment, each communication interface 201, for obtaining corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device 10, and is sent to main control module 203; Object information also for being sent by main control module 203 is sent to connected identity card reading device 10; Main control module 203, for being sent to SAM module 202 by the pending information that each communication interface is sent successively according to predetermined order strategy; Also carry out the object information after I.D. security control process for receiving the pending information of SAM module 202 to each communication interface, and be sent to each communication interface 201; SAM module 202, carries out I.D. security control process for the pending information sent each communication interface received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to main control module 203.
The SAM device that the present embodiment provides, independent of identity card reading device, I.D. security control process is completed by the SAM device independent of identity card reading device outside, a SAM can connect multiple identity card reading device, complete Card Reader flow process with multiple identity card reading device, thus improve the utilization factor of SAM device.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the pending information that each communication interface is sent is sent to SAM module 202 according to predetermined order strategy and comprises following at least one of mode by main control module 203 successively:
Mode one: the pending information that each communication interface is sent, according to the sequencing receiving data from each communication interface, is sent to SAM module 202 by main control module 203 sequentially successively.
In the specific implementation, can to each communication interface Allotment Serial Number be connected with multiple identity card reading device, sort according to sequence number, and set up the incidence relation of the identify label of each sequence number and identity card reading device, the pending information (pending information carries the identify label of identity card reading device) received by communication interface corresponding for each sequence number successively according to the sequence of sequence number is sent to SAM module 202, and the object information (object information also carries the identify label of identity card reading device) after the process returned from SAM module 202 received is back to communication interface corresponding to sequence number according to sequence number and the incidence relation of the identify label of identity card reading device.
Mode two: main control module 203 sorts to the significance level receiving data from each communication interface, is sent to SAM module 202 by the pending information that each communication interface is sent successively according to the height of significance level.
In the specific implementation, can sort to the significance level receiving data from each communication interface, such as, the significance level of instruction is higher than the significance level of data, and such as, the significance level of Card Reader request is higher than the information to be certified sent from I.D., thus, according to the sequence of significance level to communication interface Allotment Serial Number, such as, the communication interface sequence number receiving Card Reader request is 1, the communication interface receiving data to be certified is 2......, Allotment Serial Number successively, and set up the incidence relation of the identify label of each sequence number and identity card reading device, the pending information (pending information carries the identify label of identity card reading device) received by communication interface corresponding for each sequence number successively according to the sequence of sequence number is sent to SAM module 202, and the object information (object information also carries the identify label of identity card reading device) after the process returned from SAM module 202 received is back to communication interface corresponding to sequence number according to sequence number and the incidence relation of the identify label of identity card reading device.
Mode three: main control module 203 sorts to the data volume receiving data from each communication interface, is sent to SAM module 202 by the pending information that each communication interface is sent greatly successively according to the little of data volume.
In the specific implementation, can the data volume receiving data from each communication interface be sorted, little first the sending out of data volume, rear that data volume is large, thus, according to data volume from small to large to communication interface Allotment Serial Number, and set up the incidence relation of the identify label of each sequence number and identity card reading device, the pending information (pending information carries the identify label of identity card reading device) received by communication interface corresponding for each sequence number successively according to the sequence of sequence number is sent to SAM module 202, and the object information (object information also carries the identify label of identity card reading device) after the process returned from SAM module 202 received is back to communication interface corresponding to sequence number according to sequence number and the incidence relation of the identify label of identity card reading device.
Because SAM module only has an interface to use, therefore, SAM module can expand multiple communication interface by main control module, and then connecting multiple identity card reading device, the SAM device provided by the present embodiment, is associated the data flow of each communication interface by master control module controls, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make the dirigibility of SAM device higher, apply wider.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, SAM module 202, also for being connected with an identity card reading device 10, data cube computation communication is carried out by serial ports or USB interface, pending information is obtained from identity card reading device 10, I.D. security control process is carried out to the pending information received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to identity card reading device 10.In the present embodiment, when the communication interface that SAM device is all is all occupied, SAM module also can be connected directly to an identity card reading device, and as the standby communication modes of communication interface, therefore, the present embodiment also extends the application of SAM module.
Additionally provide the structure of an another kind of SAM device in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, comprising: communication interface 201 and SAM module 202.In the present embodiment, communication interface 201, for obtaining corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device, and is sent to SAM module 202; Object information also for SAM module being sent is sent to connected identity card reading device; SAM module 202, the pending information for sending the communication interface received carries out I.D. security control process, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to communication interface 201.A SAM device 20 shown in Fig. 4 is used for the present embodiment system and also comprises in the scene of server.One SAM device is connected to server by communication interface, by server, information is sent to identity card reading device 10.The present embodiment does not limit the application scenarios of the SAM device 20 shown in Fig. 3 more.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, one or more communication interfaces 201 of the one SAM device 20 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and identity card reading device 10, such as: wired mode can adopt audible, USB mode or serial mode etc.; Wireless mode can adopt bluetooth approach, WIFI mode, infrared mode, 2G mode, 3G mode, 4G mode, 2.4G mode, 900M mode or zigbee mode etc.Now, one SAM device 20 carries out information interaction with adopting the mode of mating between identity card reading device 10, if a such as SAM device 20 adopts bluetooth approach and identity card reading device 10 to carry out information interaction, then identity card reading device 10 also adopts the bluetooth approach of coupling.The SAM module 202 of the one SAM device 20 can adopt between wired mode and identity card reading device 10 carries out information interaction, such as: audible, USB mode or serial mode etc. can be adopted, because a SAM device 20 can adopt various ways and identity card reading device 10 to carry out information interaction, improve dirigibility and the convenience of a SAM device 20.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, this system can also comprise: the server 40 connecting backstage SAM device 20.One SAM device 20 (comprising the SAM device 20 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) can send to server 40 by communication interface by sending to the information of identity card reading device 10, by server 40, information is sent to identity card reading device 10, and identity card reading device 10 sends to a SAM device 20 by the second interface 102 again after sending to the information of a SAM device 20 can be received by server.By this Alternate embodiments, can be managed each SAM device 20 by server, the dirigibility of system is provided.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, second interface 102 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and server 40, such as: wired mode can adopt audible, USB mode, serial mode or private wire network network etc.; Wireless mode can adopt bluetooth approach, WIFI mode, infrared mode, 2G mode, 3G mode, 4G mode, 2.4G mode, 900M mode or zigbee mode etc.Now, the mode of mating can be adopted between identity card reading device 10 with server 40 to carry out information interaction, because identity card reading device 10 can adopt various ways and server 40 to carry out information interaction, improve dirigibility and the convenience of identity card reading device 10 and server 40.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, one or more communication interfaces 201 of the one SAM device 20 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and server 40, such as: wired mode can adopt audible, USB mode, serial mode or private wire network network etc.; Wireless mode can adopt bluetooth approach, WIFI mode, infrared mode, 2G mode, 3G mode, 4G mode, 2.4G mode, 900M mode or zigbee mode etc.Now, one SAM device 20 carries out information interaction with adopting the mode of mating between server 40, because a SAM device 20 can adopt various ways and server 40 to carry out information interaction, improve dirigibility and the convenience of a SAM device 20 and server 40.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, this server 40 can also be arranged in SAM system.Such as, this SAM system has a control section, multiple SAM device interface, and multiple SAM device.Namely this server 40 might not be individualism equipment, can also carry out integrated with SAM device.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, server 40 can also for storing the corresponding relation of a SAM device in n identity card reading device at least one identity card reading device and m SAM device; When first time receives the information from identity card reading device 10, server according to this corresponding relation, can be selected a SAM device 20 corresponding with identity card reading device 10, this information is transmitted to a SAM device 20 from m SAM device.Wherein, this corresponding relation also can set according to certain rule, such as, can divide according to geographic area, the corresponding same SAM device 20 of identity card reading device 10 in same region, or, distribute an ID also can to each identity card reading device 10, divide according to No. ID, the corresponding same SAM device 20 of the identity card reading device of ID in same scope, or, also can divide according to each identity card reading device 10 address in a network (such as IP address).By this alternative, can server be passed through, multiple identity card reading device be corresponded to a SAM device, improve system manageability, and, by multiple identity card reading device is corresponded to a SAM device, if there is fault, also can promptly position fault.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, server 40 can also be used for the duty of each SAM device 10 in m SAM device in register system, when first time receives the information from identity card reading device 10, server can according to the duty of each SAM device 10, select current operating state be idle SAM device as a SAM device, and the duty of a SAM device is labeled as busy.By this alternative, a SAM device can be avoided to receive the authentication request of multiple identity card reading device simultaneously, and the situation causing efficiency to decline.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, in order to discharge untapped SAM device fast, server can also be used for, after identity card reading device 10 and SAM device 20 sign off, the duty of a SAM device 20 being labeled as the free time.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, this system can also comprise: connect the memory storage 50 of identity card reading device 10, display device 60 and/or input media 70 (not shown on figure).In the present embodiment, identity card reading device 10 also comprises the one or more communication interfaces except first interface, the second interface, and this one or more communication interface can also connect external unit.Such as, identity card reading device 10 can also connect outside memory storage, display device and input media etc. peripheral hardware.In addition, the system in the present embodiment can also comprise other multiple peripheral hardwares of identity card reading device 10, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit.
In the present embodiment, identity card reading device 10, the second information also for obtaining from a SAM device, namely result data (ID (identity number) card information after deciphering) is sent to memory storage 50 and/or display device 60; Memory storage 50, for storing the second information; Display device 60, for showing the second information.Now, this second information be SAM device deciphering after ID (identity number) card information.Input media 70, for inputting information, its form can be button or input keyboard.In the specific implementation, user is when starting identity card reading device 10, key can be inputted by input media 70, now, whether this input key of the master control module judges of identity card reading device 10 is correct, if correctly, then start identity card reading device 10, otherwise then by display module or the display device 60 display input wrong cipher key of identity card reading device 10, prompting user re-enters.Or, when the communication interface of identity card reading device 10 and a SAM device 20 is wave point, such as blue tooth interface, with SAM device carry out Bluetooth pairing be connected time, the user holding identity card reading device 10 may be needed to input pair-wise key, then can input pair-wise key by input media 70.
By the system that the present embodiment provides, memory storage 50 can also store the ID (identity number) card information received, thus makes in follow-up use, and user can carry I.D., thus avoids user and carry with I.D. and the problem of making troubles to user.
In specific implementation process, memory storage 50 can be arranged in terminal 30, as a part of terminal 30, also can be arranged on outside terminal 30.Can be single memory device, also can be the equipment arranged with other functional unifications, and such as, in the application scenarios of bank's transacting business, this memory storage can be electronic signature equipment (such as industrial and commercial bank U shield, agricultural bank K treasured etc.).In addition, ID (identity number) card information can be stored in clear in memory storage 50, also can be cryptographic storage in memory storage 50, concrete the present embodiment is not construed as limiting.Same, display device 60 can be arranged in terminal 30, as a part of terminal 30, also can be arranged on outside terminal 30.Can be single display equipment, also can be the equipment arranged with other functional unifications.
In another Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, when terminal 30 is independently arranged with memory storage 50 and display device 60, terminal 30, can also be used for ID (identity number) card information being sent to memory storage 50 and/or display device 60; Memory storage 50 stores ID (identity number) card information; Display device 60 shows ID (identity number) card information.In specific implementation process, terminal 30 is after the ID (identity number) card information receiving identity card reading device 10 transmission, ID (identity number) card information can be shown, also ID (identity number) card information can be stored, now ID (identity number) card information can also be sent to memory storage and store by terminal 30, when reusing so that follow-up, can not I.D. be carried, only carry memory storage.Further, in order to ensure the security stored, ID (identity number) card information can send to memory storage to be encrypted rear storage by identity card reading device 10 and/or terminal 30.In addition, the display device that ID (identity number) card information can also be sent to terminal external by terminal 30 shows.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, identity card reading device 10 is also for before starting the flow process of reading identity card information at a SAM device 20, mutual certification is carried out with a SAM device 20, the modes such as the legitimacy of mutual certification the other side certificate are such as adopted to carry out mutual certification, and after mutual certification is all passed through, a SAM device 20 just can start the flow process of reading identity card information.Like this, identity card reading device 10 can authenticate authenticity and the security of a SAM device 20, one SAM device 20 also can the authenticating identity card authenticity of reading device 10 and security, can ensure the security of the information interaction of identity card reading device 10 and a SAM device 20 thus.
The said system that the present embodiment provides, can be applied in banking system, wherein, identity card reading device 10, terminal 30 can be the front end of bank counter, one or more identity card reading device 10, terminal 30 can be set in each agency, and SAM device 20 also can each agency arrange one or more.
By the Apparatus and system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, SAM module is removed from identity card reading device, identity card reading device only makes the function that identity information reads, authentication is completed by the SAM device of outside, thus the cost of identity card reading device can be reduced, further, multiple identity card reading device can be verified by same SAM device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods, this I.D. acquisition methods is applied to each Apparatus and system in embodiment 1.
The process flow diagram of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that Fig. 6 provides for the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, for arbitrary identity card reading device of the identity card reading device of n in system and the SAM device with its communication, take the first information as Card Reader request be example, the method will comprise the following steps:
S601, terminal sends the first information to identity card reading device.
Terminal in the present embodiment is to carry out the equipment that communication sends instruction, such as PC, PAD (panel computer), smart mobile phone, intelligent wearable device, electronic signature equipment (such as industrial and commercial bank U shield, agricultural bank K treasured etc.).
In specific implementation process, can by wired connection (such as between terminal and identity card reading device, USB interface, serial ports, audio interface etc.) connect, also can pass through wireless connections (such as WIFI, bluetooth, infrared, NFC etc.) and connect.
In the present embodiment, take the first information as Card Reader request be example, during concrete enforcement, user is when needing the ID (identity number) card information stored in reading identity card, the first information is sent to identity card reading device by terminal, such as, the first information is the Card Reader request being used to indicate the ID (identity number) card information flow process stored in the reading identity card of identity card reading device 10 needs execution.Such as, user can by certain button in terminal to the request of terminal input Card Reader, i.e. the first information, the Card Reader request of terminal response user input, sends Card Reader request to identity card reading device.
In addition, the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D. is encrypted transmission, due to the singularity of I.D., only has SAM device could to be decrypted the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D..In specific implementation process, can arrange the content that needs the one SAM device is decrypted in Card Reader request, such as, the essential information that stores in an one SAM device reading identity card can be set (such as, name, sex, date of birth etc.), essential information+the photo stored in one SAM device reading identity card also can be set, essential information+photo+the finger print information etc. stored in one SAM device reading identity card can also be set, specifically can arrange as required.In specific implementation process, can be arranged in terminal by user, after setting, identity card reading device is sent to by Card Reader request, configuration information, according to the setting of user, when sending Card Reader request, is sent to a SAM device by identity card reading device.
S602, the first information is sent to a SAM device after receiving the first information (such as, Card Reader request) by identity card reading device, and Card Reader request is used to indicate the flow process that a SAM device starts reading identity card information.
In specific implementation process, identity card reading device can generate Card Reader request voluntarily, or receives the Card Reader request that other equipment (as terminal) send, and therefore, above-mentioned steps S601 can be optional step.Afterwards, this Card Reader request is sent to a SAM device, identity card reading device can have the function communicated with a SAM device, and also can realize the communication with a SAM device by other equipment, this does not limit in the present invention.
S603, after one SAM device receives Card Reader request, start the flow process of reading identity card information, by carrying out information interaction (the second information and the 3rd information) between identity card reading device and I.D., read the ID (identity number) card information (ID (identity number) card information stored in this I.D. read can be the second information) stored in I.D.;
In the present embodiment, the first information refers to the operation requests that terminal sends, this operation requests can comprise Card Reader request and card detects the solicited messages such as request, wherein card detection request can comprise card seeking request and/or card selection request etc., second information is that a SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. by identity card reading device and need to be sent to by identity card reading device the result data of terminal, such as, one SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. to comprise by identity card reading device: the indication information starting Card Reader flow process, the interactive information in the information of certification and Card Reader flow process is carried out with I.D., need to send to the result data of terminal to comprise by identity card reading device: ID (identity number) card information plaintext after a SAM device is decrypted the encryption identity card information got from I.D. etc., 3rd information is that I.D. passes through the interactive information of a SAM device by identity card reading device, such as, encryption identity card information stored in the interactive information in the response message of Card Reader flow process, the information of carrying out certification with a SAM device and Card Reader flow process, I.D. etc. is entered.
In step S603, a SAM device reads the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D. and is the ID (identity number) card information after being decrypted the encryption identity card information got from I.D. expressly.
In specific implementation process, identity card reading device can have the function communicated with I.D., and this does not limit in the present invention.Identity card reading device can transmit information mutual between I.D. and a SAM device, to ensure that a SAM device can complete the operation of reading identity card information.
S604, the ID (identity number) card information read is sent to identity card reading device by a SAM device;
S605, identity card reading device receives and ID (identity number) card information is sent to terminal.
In specific implementation process, the ID (identity number) card information read is sent to identity card reading device after reading the ID (identity number) card information of I.D. storage by a SAM device.At this moment, for the ease of checking ID (identity number) card information, identity card reading device can also arrange display device, to show ID (identity number) card information, or identity card reading device by means of the display screen display ID (identity number) card information of other equipment, as being sent to terminal, can be shown by terminal, or send (directly send or sent by terminal), to display device, to be shown by display device.In addition, for the ease of follow-up need to show ID (identity number) card information time, can directly obtain from identity card reading device, after ID (identity number) card information can also be sent to terminal and/or memory storage by identity card reading device, terminal and/or memory storage store ID (identity number) card information, and/or ID (identity number) card information is sent to memory storage and stores by terminal.In addition, identity card reading device can also store the ID (identity number) card information received, and certainly, in order to ensure the security that ID (identity number) card information stores, ID (identity number) card information all can be encrypted rear storage.
As can be seen here, the identity card reading device that the embodiment of the present invention provides can assist a SAM device to obtain ID (identity number) card information from I.D., and when arranging multiple identity card reading device, each identity card reading device is all connected with a SAM device, can improve the utilization factor of a SAM device thus.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, identity card reading device can be connected with multiple SAM device, in step S602, identity card reading device is after the Card Reader request receiving terminal transmission, before Card Reader request is sent to a SAM device, also comprise: identity card reading device selects a SAM device from multiple SAM device, Card Reader request is sent to the SAM device selected.
In actual applications, multiple SAM device also can be set, each identity card reading device first selects a SAM device, then be connected with a SAM device, while the utilization factor ensureing raising the one SAM device, also can ensureing the reading rate of each identity card reading device, being unlikely to when there being multiple identity card reading devices etc. to be connected to a SAM device, the waits for too long of each identity card reading device.
In this Alternate embodiments, the mode that identity card reading device selects a SAM device from multiple SAM device includes but not limited to one of following:
Mode one, corresponding relation according to the identity card reading device that prestores and a SAM device, select a SAM device from multiple SAM device;
In actual applications, as an Alternate embodiments, identity card reading device connects multiple SAM device, and can prestore the corresponding relation of identity card reading device and each SAM device; As the preferred scheme of one, when receiving the first information (the such as Card Reader request) that self terminal sends first, identity card reading device can according to this corresponding relation, a SAM device corresponding with this identity card reading device is selected from multiple SAM device, then, initiate Card Reader request to a SAM device, connect with a SAM device.By this Alternate embodiments, the step of selection the one SAM device is only carried out when the Card Reader request of receiving terminal transmission first, and the step of selection the one SAM device is not carried out when subsequently received Card Reader request, greatly can improve the connection speed of identity card reading device 10 and a SAM device.Certainly, also when receiving the Card Reader request that self terminal sends at every turn, the above-mentioned steps of selection the one SAM device can all be carried out.By this Alternate embodiments, under the scene that there is multiple SAM device, identity card reading device can a free SAM device, improves system manageability.
Mode two, selection current operating state are that the SAM device of free time is as a SAM device.
In actual applications, as an Alternate embodiments, identity card reading device can also record the duty of each SAM device in the multiple SAM devices be attached thereto, before send the first information (Card Reader request or card detect request) to a SAM device, identity card reading device can according to the duty of each SAM device, select current operating state be idle SAM device as a SAM device, and the duty of a SAM device is labeled as busy.By this Alternate embodiments, a SAM device can be avoided to receive the information of multiple identity card reading device simultaneously, and the situation causing efficiency to decline.
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, in step S602, identity card reading device can also before a SAM device starts the flow process of reading identity card information, mutual certification is carried out with a SAM device, and after mutual certification is all passed through, one SAM device just can start the flow process of reading identity card information, such as a SAM device and identity card reading device can carry out certification by the mode of the legitimacy of mutual certification the other side certificate, certain the present invention is not limited to this mode of certificate of certification, other certification the other side identity is legal mutually mode can all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.Like this, identity card reading device can authenticate authenticity and the security of a SAM device, one SAM device also can the authenticating identity card authenticity of reading device and security, can ensure the security of the information interaction of identity card reading device and a SAM device thus.
By the method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, SAM module is removed from identity card reading device, identity card reading device only makes the function that identity information reads, authentication is completed by the SAM device of outside, thus the cost of identity card reading device can be reduced, further, multiple identity card reading device can be verified by same SAM device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is, in the present embodiment, comprise: the server connecting multiple SAM device, in system, arbitrary identity card reading device of n identity card reading device sends information by server to a SAM device, in system, certain SAM device of n SAM device sends to server 40 by sending to the information of identity card reading device 10, by server 40, information is sent to identity card reading device 10.
The process flow diagram of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that Fig. 7 provides for the present embodiment take the first information as Card Reader request is example, and as shown in Figure 7, the method will comprise the following steps:
Step S701, terminal sends the first information to identity card reading device;
Terminal in the present embodiment is to carry out the equipment that communication sends instruction, such as PC, PAD (panel computer), smart mobile phone, intelligent wearable device, electronic signature equipment (such as industrial and commercial bank U shield, agricultural bank K treasured etc.).
In specific implementation process, can by wired connection (such as between terminal and identity card reading device, USB interface, serial ports, audio interface etc.) connect, also can pass through wireless connections (such as WIFI, bluetooth, infrared, NFC etc.) and connect.
In the present embodiment, take the first information as Card Reader request be example, during concrete enforcement, user is when needing the ID (identity number) card information stored in reading identity card, the first information is sent to identity card reading device by terminal, such as, the first information is the Card Reader request being used to indicate the ID (identity number) card information flow process stored in the reading identity card of identity card reading device 10 needs execution.Such as, user can by certain button in terminal to the request of terminal input Card Reader, i.e. the first information, the Card Reader request of terminal response user input, sends Card Reader request to identity card reading device.
In addition, the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D. is encrypted transmission, due to the singularity of I.D., only has SAM device could to be decrypted the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D..In specific implementation process, can arrange the content that needs the one SAM device is decrypted in Card Reader request, such as, the essential information that stores in an one SAM device reading identity card can be set (such as, name, sex, date of birth etc.), essential information+the photo stored in one SAM device reading identity card also can be set, essential information+photo+the finger print information etc. stored in one SAM device reading identity card can also be set, specifically can arrange as required.In specific implementation process, can be arranged by user in terminal, after setting, send to identity card reader by Card Reader request, configuration information, according to the setting of user, when sending Card Reader request, is sent to a SAM device by identity card reader.
Step S702, the first information is sent to server after receiving the first information (such as, Card Reader request) by identity card reading device, and Card Reader request is used to indicate the flow process that a SAM device starts reading identity card information;
Identity card reading device, after receiving Card Reader request, responds this Card Reader request, sends Card Reader request to server.At the present embodiment, can pass through wired connection between identity card reading device and server, also can pass through wireless connections, concrete the present embodiment is not construed as limiting.
Step S703, after server receives Card Reader request, for identity card reading device selects a SAM device from multiple SAM device, is called a SAM device by the SAM device selected in the present embodiment;
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, it is one of following that server selects the mode of SAM device to include but not limited to:
(1) from the corresponding relation prestored, select the SAM device corresponding with identity card reading device, wherein, in this corresponding relation, have recorded one or more identity card reading devices that in multiple SAM device, each SAM device is corresponding;
Such as, server connects multiple SAM device, and the corresponding relation of a SAM device that can store in multiple SAM device and multiple identity card reading device.Wherein, this corresponding relation also can set according to certain rule, such as, can divide according to geographic area, the corresponding same SAM device of multiple identity card reading devices in same region, or, distribute an ID also can to each identity card reading device, divide according to No. ID, the corresponding same SAM device of the identity card reading device of ID in same scope, or, also can divide according to each identity card reading device address in a network (such as IP address).By this alternative, server can be passed through, multiple identity card reading device is corresponded to a SAM device, improve utilization factor and the system manageability of SAM device, and, by multiple identity card reading device is corresponded to a SAM device, if there is fault, also can promptly position fault.
Such as, in banking system, multiple SAM device can be set an agency, a corresponding relation can be set in server, the identity card reading device of front end is numbered, in corresponding relation, then records the SAM device of corresponding each identity card reading device.Multiple agency is shared to the situation of multiple SAM device, a corresponding relation can be set in server, record the corresponding SAM device of identity card reading device from each agency, or, the distribution of SAM device also can be carried out according to the IP address of the identity card reading device of front end.
(2) current operating state in multiple SAM device is selected to be that the SAM device of free time is as a SAM device.
Such as, server can the duty of each SAM device in multiple SAM device in register system, when receiving information (such as Card Reader request or card detect request) from identity card reading device first, server can according to the duty of each SAM device, select current operating state be idle SAM device as the SAM device corresponding with identity card reading device, and the duty of the SAM device of selection is labeled as busy.By this alternative, a SAM device can be avoided to receive the information of multiple terminal simultaneously, and the situation causing treatment effeciency to decline.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, in order to discharge untapped SAM device fast, after the SAM device sign off of all right identity card reading device of server and selection, the duty of the SAM device of selection is labeled as the free time.Certainly, in specific implementation process, if all SAM devices all process busy state, SAM device can also be selected, to reach load balancing according to the load condition of each SAM device.
Such as, in banking system, multiple SAM device can be set in an agency or multiple agency or the whole network, idle SAM device pond is set in the server, server is when receiving the request sent from the identity card reading device of front end, a SAM device is taken out from idle SAM device pond, this SAM device is distributed to current identity card reading device, by the association requests of the current identity card reading device of this SAM device process, and this SAM device is shifted out from idle SAM device pond, after using, again this SAM device is put into idle SAM device pond.
Step S704, Card Reader request is sent to a SAM device by server;
Server can be distributed, also can be centralized, and can also be virtual server, concrete the present embodiment be also not construed as limiting.In addition, can pass through wired connection between server and a SAM device, also can pass through wireless connections, concrete the present embodiment is not construed as limiting.
Step S705, one SAM device receives Card Reader request, start the flow process of reading identity card information, by server with carry out information interaction (the second information and the 3rd information) between identity card reading device and I.D., read the ID (identity number) card information (ID (identity number) card information stored in this I.D. read is the second information) stored in I.D.;
In the present embodiment, the first information refers to the operation requests that terminal sends, this operation requests can comprise Card Reader request and card detects the solicited messages such as request, wherein card detection request can comprise card seeking request and/or card selection request etc., second information is that a SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. by identity card reading device and need to be sent to by identity card reading device the result data of terminal, such as, one SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. to comprise by identity card reading device: the indication information starting Card Reader flow process, the interactive information in the information of certification and Card Reader flow process is carried out with I.D., need to send to the result data of terminal to comprise by identity card reading device: ID (identity number) card information plaintext after a SAM device is decrypted the encryption identity card information got from I.D. etc., 3rd information is that I.D. passes through the interactive information of a SAM device by identity card reading device, such as, encryption identity card information stored in the interactive information in the response message of Card Reader flow process, the information of carrying out certification with a SAM device and Card Reader flow process, I.D. etc. is entered.
In step S705, a SAM device reads the ID (identity number) card information stored in I.D. and is the ID (identity number) card information after being decrypted the encryption identity card information got from I.D. expressly.
Carry out in the process of reading identity card information at a SAM device, one SAM device and I.D. carry out information interaction, information interaction now between a SAM device and I.D., based on the information interaction between existing SAM device and I.D., can comprise primary information and also can comprise repeatedly information interaction alternately.Carry out in the process of information interaction at a SAM device and I.D., server and information mutual between identity card reading device transparent transmission the one SAM device 40 and I.D..
Step S706, the ID (identity number) card information read is sent to identity card reading device by server by a SAM device;
If there is the content of specifying and needing to read in Card Reader request, then a SAM device is according to this instruction, the essential information (such as, name, sex, date of birth etc.) stored in reading identity card, or the essential information+photo stored in reading identity card.If do not specify the content needing to read in Card Reader request, then a SAM device reads the ID (identity number) card information of acquiescence, such as, and the essential information stored in I.D..
Step S707, identity card reading device receives and ID (identity number) card information is sent to terminal.
By the said system that the present embodiment provides, identity card reading device is only carried out information interaction with I.D., performs the functions such as SAM certification by independently SAM device, a SAM device can be shared by multiple identity card reading device, thus improve the utilization factor of SAM device, save cost.
Alternatively, ID (identity number) card information, after receiving ID (identity number) card information, can send to display device to show by terminal, thus user can be facilitated to read ID (identity number) card information.
Alternatively, ID (identity number) card information still can send to memory storage (such as, electronic signature equipment) to store by terminal.Thus making in follow-up use, user can carry I.D., thus avoids user and carry with I.D. and the problem of making troubles to user.
In an alternative of the embodiment of the present invention, in step S705, before a SAM device 40 starts the flow process of reading identity card information, the method also comprises: identity card reading device and a SAM device carry out mutual certification.After mutual certification is all passed through; one SAM device just can start the flow process of reading identity card information; such as a SAM device and identity card reading device can carry out certification by the mode of the legitimacy of mutual certification the other side certificate; certain the present invention is not limited to this mode of certificate of certification, and other certification the other side identity is legal mutually mode can all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.Like this, identity card reading device can authenticate authenticity and the security of a SAM device, one SAM device also can the authenticating identity card authenticity of reading device and security, can ensure the security of the information interaction of identity card reading device and a SAM device thus.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments provide a kind of ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods, this I.D. acquisition methods is applied to arbitrary identity card reading device of n identity card reading device in the system in embodiment 1.
The process flow diagram of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that Fig. 8 provides for the present embodiment take the first information as Card Reader request or card seeking request is example, and corresponding to the structure of the identity card reading device shown in Fig. 2, the method will comprise the following steps:
S801, the main control module of identity card reading device receives information, judges this information, if this information is the first information, then performs step S802; If this information is the second information, then perform step S805; If this information is the 3rd information, then perform step S808;
In the present embodiment, the first information refers to the operation requests that terminal sends, this operation requests can comprise Card Reader request and card detects the solicited messages such as request, wherein card detection request can comprise card seeking request and/or card selection request etc., second information is that a SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. by identity card reading device and need to be sent to by identity card reading device the result data of terminal, such as, one SAM device needs to send to the interactive information of I.D. to comprise by identity card reading device: the indication information starting Card Reader flow process, the interactive information in the information of certification and Card Reader flow process is carried out with I.D., need to send to the result data of terminal to comprise by identity card reading device: ID (identity number) card information plaintext after a SAM device is decrypted the encryption identity card information got from I.D. etc., 3rd information refers to that I.D. passes through the interactive information of a SAM device by identity card reading device, such as, encryption identity card information stored in the interactive information in the response message of Card Reader flow process, the information of carrying out certification with a SAM device and Card Reader flow process, I.D. etc. is entered.
In the present embodiment, main control module can according to the data layout of information, command parameter, communication format or from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) receive data to this information carry out classification judge.Such as, if the information received from terminal (first interface) is then the first information; If the information received from a SAM device (the second interface) is then the second information; If the information received from I.D. (card reading module) is then the 3rd information.Or, each external device (terminal and a SAM device) is when sending information to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (I.D. or terminal 30) of this information of set handling, main control module, according to this message header, can judge the type of this information.Or, the classification that main control module also can judge belonging to it according to the content of this information.
S802, the information that master control module judges goes out to receive is after the first information, judges that this first information processes the need of a SAM device, if needed, then performs step S803, if do not needed, then performs step S804;
In the present embodiment, if the first information is Card Reader request, be used to indicate a SAM device and start Card Reader flow process, so, need to send to a SAM device, if this first information is card seeking request, is used to indicate card reading module and finds I.D., then this first information is sent to card reading module.
In the specific implementation, the first information can comprise Card Reader request and card detection request (such as can comprise card seeking request and/or card selection request) of terminal transmission, wherein, Card Reader request is used to indicate the flow process that a SAM device 20 starts reading identity card information; Card seeking request is used to indicate card reading module 103 and enters card seeking state, finds the I.D. of ID (identity number) card information to be read.As the optional mode of one, main control module 104 also can according to receiving data layout, command parameter, the communication format of data or receiving data from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) and judge the information that main control module 104 receives.Specific to the first information, main control module 104 can judge processing the need of a SAM device of the first information according to receiving the data layout of data, command parameter or communication format.With carry out the second information judging similar, such as, terminal 30 is when sending the first information to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (I.D. or a SAM device 20) of this information of set handling, according to this message header, main control module 104 judges that the first information is the need of a SAM device process; Or, different command parameters can be set, such as, Card Reader request is set to #read card#, card seeking request is set to #find card#, main control module 104 also can judge according to different command parameters that the first information is the need of a SAM device process, if Card Reader request then needs a SAM device process, starts Card Reader flow process; Or, according to the content of the first information, main control module 104 also can judge that the first information is the need of a SAM device process, such as, if content instruction card reading module 103 card seeking of the first information, then judge that this information is without the need to a SAM device process, sends to card reading module 103 by the first information; If the content of the first information is instruction the one SAM device start Card Reader flow process, then needs to judge this information needs the one SAM device process, the first information is sent to the second interface 102.Certainly, can also according to practical situations, whether also need by other decision rule of the information of a SAM device process, the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting if taking other to distinguish.
S803, is sent to the second interface by this first information, and this first information is sent to a SAM device by the second interface;
S804, is sent to card reading module by this first information, card reading module card seeking;
S805, carries out classification judgement to the second information, if the second information of judging is first category, then performs step S806; If the second information of judging is the second classification, then perform step S807;
In the present embodiment, if the second information is result data, namely be that a SAM device is to getting the ID (identity number) card information plaintext obtained after encryption identity card information is decrypted from I.D., terminal is then sent to carry out showing or storing, if this second information is process data, illustrate that a SAM device is also carrying out, in Card Reader flow process, such as carrying out authentication etc. with I.D., then this second information is sent to card reading module, by card reading module, interaction data is sent to I.D..
In the present embodiment, the second information that main control module 104 receives is from the second interface, namely the second information is from a SAM device 20, and the second information of first category refers to the information do not needed by I.D. process, and other second information of Equations of The Second Kind refers to that needs are carried out the information processed by I.D..In specific implementation process, can pre-set decision rule in main control module 104, main control module 104, according to the decision rule pre-set, judges the classification of the second information.As the optional mode of one, main control module 104 can according to receiving data layout, command parameter, the communication format of data or receiving data from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) and judge the information that main control module 104 receives.Specific to the second information, main control module 104 can according to the classification receiving the data layout of data, command parameter or communication format and judge the second information.Such as, the data layout of process data and result data or command parameter are set to different modes, main control module 104 can according to the form of the data received or parameter, be judged as process data or result data, continue to read interaction data from I.D. if process data is then sent to card reading module 103, carry out alternately with a SAM device 20, if result data, namely by the ID (identity number) card information after a SAM module decrypts, then without the need to being processed by I.D. again, be sent to terminal 30.In addition, one SAM device is when transmission second information is to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (I.D. or terminal 30) of this information of set handling, main control module 104 is according to this message header, the type of the second information can be judged, namely destination is the information of I.D. is the second classification, and destination is the information of terminal 30 is first category.Or, main control module 104 also can judge the classification of the second information according to the content of the second information, such as, if the content instruction card reading module 103 of the second information continues Card Reader, then judge that the classification of this information is the second classification, the second information is sent to card reading module 103; If the content of the second information is result data, does not need to continue Card Reader, then judge that the classification of this information is first category, the second information is sent to first interface 101.Certainly, can also according to practical situations, take other can distinguish other decision rule of the second information generic, the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
By the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, by master control module controls data flow and judge accordingly when needs process, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make identity card reading device dirigibility higher, apply wider.
S806, is sent to first interface by the second information, and this second information is sent to terminal by first interface;
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the second information can also be sent to memory module, display module and/or voice broadcast module by main control module; Memory module stores the second information; Display module, shows the second information; Voice broadcast modular voice reports the second information.Now, this second information be SAM device deciphering after ID (identity number) card information.
By the method that the present embodiment provides, identity card reading device 10 can also store the ID (identity number) card information received, thus making in follow-up use, user can carry I.D., thus avoids user and carry with I.D. and the problem of making troubles to user.Further, independently can show, to point out user, avoid the necessary carried terminal of user, by the drawback of terminal demonstration.
S807, is sent to card reading module by the second information, and this second information is sent to I.D. by card reading module;
S808, the information that master control module judges goes out to receive is after the 3rd information, judges that the 3rd information processes the need of a SAM device, if needed, then performs step S809, if do not needed, then performs step S810;
In the present embodiment, if the 3rd information is the card seeking response data of response terminal card seeking request, illustrate that a SAM device does not also start the Card Reader flow process with I.D., then send to terminal, if the 3rd information is the interaction data of I.D. and a SAM device, illustrates that a SAM device has started the Card Reader flow process with I.D., such as carry out authentication etc., then the 3rd information is sent to the second interface, by the second interface, interaction data is sent to a SAM device.
In the specific implementation, 3rd information is the information coming from card reading module, can comprise to terminal send card seeking request response message (such as, card seeking responds, represent the I.D. having found band reading information), or, after comprising a SAM device startup Card Reader flow process, the interaction data in Card Reader flow process.As the optional mode of one, main control module 104 can according to receiving data layout, command parameter, the communication format of data or receiving data from which communication interface (first interface, the second interface or card reading module) and judge the information that main control module 104 receives.Specific to the 3rd information, according to receiving the data layout of data, command parameter or communication format, main control module 104 can judge that the 3rd information processes the need of a SAM device.With carry out the second information judging similar, such as, I.D. is when transmission the 3rd information is to identity card reading device 10, can in message header the destination (terminal 30 or a SAM device 20) of this information of set handling, according to this message header, main control module 104 judges that the 3rd information is the need of a SAM device process; Or, according to the content of the 3rd information, main control module 104 also can judge that the 3rd information is the need of a SAM device process, such as, if the content of the 3rd information is card seeking response, then judge that this information is without the need to a SAM device process, sends to first interface 101 by the 3rd information; If the content of the 3rd information is the interaction data with a SAM device in Card Reader flow process, then judges that this information needs a SAM device process, the 3rd information is sent to the second interface 102.Certainly, can also according to practical situations, whether also need by other decision rule of the information of a SAM device process, the concrete embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting if taking other to distinguish.
By the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, by master control module controls data flow and judge accordingly when needs process, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make identity card reading device dirigibility higher, apply wider.
S809, is sent to the second interface by the 3rd information, and the 3rd information is sent to a SAM device by the second interface;
S810, is sent to first interface by the 3rd information, and the 3rd information is sent to terminal by first interface.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the second interface comprises one or more, and each second interface is connected to a SAM device, in the present embodiment, in order to provide the utilization factor of SAM device, generally, the quantity of SAM device is the quantity being less than identity card reading device, namely a SAM device connects multiple identity card reading device, but, if the finite capacity of SAM device, the demand of multiple identity card reading device can not be met, there is a large amount of wait in identity card reading device, or during the problem of waits for too long, then can by increasing the quantity of SAM device, to alleviate the pressure of single SAM device, the work efficiency of SAM device is provided, reduce the stand-by period of identity card reading device.Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the second interface comprises multiple, can be connected with multiple SAM device.In step S801, the main control module 104 of identity card reading device 10 is after receiving information, a SAM device 20 is selected from multiple SAM device, and the second information that the second interface 102 that reception is connected with a SAM device sends, and respectively the first information and the 3rd information are sent to the second interface be connected with a SAM device.
In this Alternate embodiments, the mode that main control module 104 selects a SAM device 20 from multiple SAM device includes but not limited to one of following:
Mode one, corresponding relation according to the identity card reading device 10 that prestores and a SAM device 20, select a SAM device 20 from multiple SAM device;
In actual applications, as an Alternate embodiments, identity card reading device 10 connects a multiple SAM device 20, and can prestore the corresponding relation of this identity card reading device 10 and each SAM device 20; As the preferred scheme of one, the first information receiving self terminal first and send, and when judging needs the one SAM device process (Card Reader request), identity card reading device 10 can according to this corresponding relation, a SAM device 20 corresponding with it is selected from multiple SAM device, follow-up main control module 104 all carries out communication by the second interface of being connected with a SAM device 20 and a SAM device 20, connects with a SAM device 20.By this Alternate embodiments, the step of selection the one SAM device is only carried out when the first information of receiving terminal transmission first, and the step of selection the one SAM device is not carried out when the subsequently received first information, can greatly improve when there is multiple SAM device, the connection speed of identity card reading device 10 and a SAM device.Certainly, also when receiving the first information that self terminal sends at every turn, the above-mentioned steps of selection the one SAM device can all be carried out.By this Alternate embodiments, under the scene that there is multiple SAM device, identity card reading device 10 can a free SAM device 20, improves system manageability.
Mode two, selection current operating state are that the SAM device of free time is as a SAM device 20.
In actual applications, as an Alternate embodiments, identity card reading device 10 can also record the duty of each SAM device in the multiple SAM devices be attached thereto, before judging to need that the first information and the 3rd information are sent to the second interface, identity card reading device 10 can according to the duty of each SAM device, current operating state is selected to be that the SAM device of free time is as a SAM device 20, and the duty of a SAM device 20 is labeled as busy, follow-up main control module 104 all carries out communication by the second interface of being connected with a SAM device 20 and a SAM device 20, connect with a SAM device 20.。By this Alternate embodiments, a SAM device can be avoided to receive the information of multiple identity card reading device 10 simultaneously, and the situation causing efficiency to decline.
As an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the card reading module 103 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt between cordless and resident identification card carries out information interaction, such as, adopt NFC mode etc.The first interface 101 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and terminal 30, second interface 102 of identity card reading device 10 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and a SAM device 20, such as: wired mode can adopt audible, USB mode or serial mode etc.; Wireless mode can adopt bluetooth approach, WIFI mode, infrared mode, 2G mode, 3G mode, 4G mode, 2.4G mode, 900M mode or zigbee mode etc.Now, the mode of mating can be adopted to carry out information interaction between identity card reading device 10 with a SAM device 20 (or terminal 30), if such as identity card reading device 10 adopts bluetooth approach and a SAM device 20 (or terminal 30) to carry out information interaction, then a SAM device 20 (or terminal 30) also adopts the bluetooth approach of coupling.Because identity card reading device 10 can adopt various ways and a SAM device 20 (or terminal 30) to carry out information interaction, improve dirigibility and the convenience of identity card reading device 10.
The process that identity card reading device 10 reads identity information is related in step S805 ~ S810, one SAM device 20 needs the resident identification card to reading to verify, legal to ensure the identity information read, and resident identification card also needs to verify a SAM device 20, identity information is avoided illegally to be read.Meanwhile, because identity card reading device 10 and a SAM device are provided separately, strengthen the dirigibility that identity card reading device 10 uses.
The identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, provide multiple communication interface, communication (wired or wireless) can be directly carried out respectively with terminal and multiple SAM device, overcome identity card reading device communication interface in prior art and only have a communication interface, once be taken by terminal, cannot with the problem of other peripheral hardware communications; And extend multiple communication interface, provide the application of identity card reading device; In addition, the identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides can directly and SAM device carry out communication, and without the need to by accepting terminal transfer, liberated accepting terminal, reduce the working load of accepting terminal, and then improve dirigibility and the multifunctionality of identity card reading device itself.The identity card reading device that the present embodiment provides, SAM module is removed from identity card reading device, identity card reading device only makes the function that identity information reads, authentication is completed by the SAM device of outside, thus the cost of identity card reading device can be reduced, further, multiple identity card reading device can be verified by public same SAM device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
Embodiment 5
Present embodiments provide a kind of ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods, this I.D. acquisition methods is applied to arbitrary SAM device (hereinafter referred to as a SAM device) of n SAM device in the system in embodiment 1.
The process flow diagram of the ID (identity number) card information acquisition methods that Fig. 9 provides for the present embodiment, corresponding to the structure of the SAM device shown in Fig. 3, the method will comprise the following steps:
S901, each communication interface obtains corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device, and is sent to main control module;
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, one or more communication interfaces 201 of the one SAM device 20 can adopt wired mode or carry out information interaction between wireless mode and identity card reading device 10, such as: wired mode can adopt audible, USB mode or serial mode etc.; Wireless mode can adopt bluetooth approach, WIFI mode, infrared mode, 2G mode, 3G mode, 4G mode, 2.4G mode, 900M mode or zigbee mode etc.Now, one SAM device 20 carries out information interaction with adopting the mode of mating between identity card reading device 10, if a such as SAM device 20 adopts bluetooth approach and identity card reading device 10 to carry out information interaction, then identity card reading device 10 also adopts the bluetooth approach of coupling.Because a SAM device 20 can adopt various ways and identity card reading device 10 to carry out information interaction, improve dirigibility and the convenience of a SAM device 20.
S902, the pending information that each communication interface is sent is sent to SAM module according to predetermined order strategy by main control module successively;
In an Alternate embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the pending information that each communication interface is sent is sent to SAM module 202 according to predetermined order strategy and comprises following at least one of mode by main control module 203 successively:
Mode one: the pending information that each communication interface is sent, according to the sequencing receiving data from each communication interface, is sent to SAM module 202 by main control module 203 sequentially successively.
In the specific implementation, can to each communication interface Allotment Serial Number be connected with multiple identity card reading device, sort according to sequence number, and set up the incidence relation of the identify label of each sequence number and identity card reading device, the pending information (pending information carries the identify label of identity card reading device) received by communication interface corresponding for each sequence number successively according to the sequence of sequence number is sent to SAM module 202, and the object information (object information also carries the identify label of identity card reading device) after the process returned from SAM module 202 received is back to communication interface corresponding to sequence number according to sequence number and the incidence relation of the identify label of identity card reading device.
Mode two: main control module 203 sorts to the significance level receiving data from each communication interface, is sent to SAM module 202 by the pending information that each communication interface is sent successively according to the height of significance level.
In the specific implementation, can sort to the significance level receiving data from each communication interface, such as, the significance level of instruction is higher than the significance level of data, and such as, the significance level of Card Reader request is higher than the information to be certified sent from I.D., thus, according to the sequence of significance level to communication interface Allotment Serial Number, such as, the communication interface sequence number receiving Card Reader request is 1, the communication interface receiving data to be certified is 2......, Allotment Serial Number successively, and set up the incidence relation of the identify label of each sequence number and identity card reading device, the pending information (pending information carries the identify label of identity card reading device) received by communication interface corresponding for each sequence number successively according to the sequence of sequence number is sent to SAM module 202, and the object information (object information also carries the identify label of identity card reading device) after the process returned from SAM module 202 received is back to communication interface corresponding to sequence number according to sequence number and the incidence relation of the identify label of identity card reading device.
Mode three: main control module 203 sorts to the data volume receiving data from each communication interface, is sent to SAM module 202 by the pending information that each communication interface is sent greatly successively according to the little of data volume.
In the specific implementation, can the data volume receiving data from each communication interface be sorted, little first the sending out of data volume, rear that data volume is large, thus, according to data volume from small to large to communication interface Allotment Serial Number, and set up the incidence relation of the identify label of each sequence number and identity card reading device, the pending information (pending information carries the identify label of identity card reading device) received by communication interface corresponding for each sequence number successively according to the sequence of sequence number is sent to SAM module 202, and the object information (object information also carries the identify label of identity card reading device) after the process returned from SAM module 202 received is back to communication interface corresponding to sequence number according to sequence number and the incidence relation of the identify label of identity card reading device.
Because SAM module only has an interface to use, therefore, SAM module can expand multiple communication interface by main control module, and then connecting multiple identity card reading device, the SAM device provided by the present embodiment, is associated the data flow of each communication interface by master control module controls, thus when being provided with multiple communication interface, the expanded application of multiple communication interface can be completed, make the dirigibility of SAM device higher, apply wider.
S903, SAM module carries out I.D. security control process to the pending information that each communication interface received is sent, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to main control module;
S904, the pending information of main control module reception SAM module to each communication interface carries out the object information after I.D. security control process, and is sent to each communication interface;
S905, the object information that main control module sends by each communication interface is sent to connected identity card reading device.
The method that the present embodiment provides, I.D. security control process is completed by the SAM device independent of identity card reading device outside, a SAM can connect multiple identity card reading device, completes Card Reader flow process with multiple identity card reading device, thus improves the utilization factor of SAM device.
Describe and can be understood in process flow diagram or in this any process otherwise described or method, represent and comprise one or more for realizing the module of the code of the executable instruction of the step of specific logical function or process, fragment or part, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can not according to order that is shown or that discuss, comprise according to involved function by the mode while of basic or by contrary order, carry out n-back test, this should understand by embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
Should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can realize with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.In the above-described embodiment, multiple step or method can with to store in memory and the software performed by suitable instruction execution system or firmware realize.Such as, if realized with hardware, the same in another embodiment, can realize by any one in following technology well known in the art or their combination: the discrete logic with the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal, there is the special IC of suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realizing all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program completes, program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program perform time, step comprising embodiment of the method one or a combination set of.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can be integrated in a module by two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of software function module also can be adopted to realize.If integrated module using the form of software function module realize and as independently production marketing or use time, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium mentioned can be ROM (read-only memory), disk or CD etc.
In the description of this instructions, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, revising, replacing and modification.Scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalency thereof.

Claims (12)

1. one kind does not have the identity card reading device of SAM module, it is characterized in that, comprise: first interface, the second interface, card reading module, main control module, described first interface is connected between terminal and described main control module, described second interface is connected between a SAM device and described main control module, described card reading module is connected between I.D. and described main control module, wherein:
First interface, for obtaining the first information that terminal sends, and is sent to main control module by the described first information;
Second interface, for obtaining the second information that a SAM device sends, and is sent to main control module by described second information;
Card reading module, for receiving the 3rd information that I.D. sends, and is sent to described main control module by described 3rd information;
Described main control module, for respectively the described first information and described 3rd information being sent to described second interface, and classification judgement is carried out to described second information, if judge that described second information is first category, then described second information is sent to described first interface, if judge that described second information is the second classification, then described second information is sent to described card reading module;
Described first interface, also for receiving described second information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described terminal;
Described second interface, also for receiving the described first information that described main control module sends, and is sent to a described SAM device; Also for receiving described 3rd information that described main control module sends, and be sent to a described SAM device;
Described card reading module, also for receiving described second information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described I.D..
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described main control module, also for before the described first information is sent to described second interface, judge that the described first information processes the need of a described SAM device, if do not needed, then the described first information is sent to described card reading module, if needed, then perform and the described first information is sent to described second interface;
Described card reading module, also for receiving the described first information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described I.D..
3. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described main control module, also for before described 3rd information is sent to described second interface, judge that described 3rd information processes the need of a described SAM device, if do not needed, then described 3rd information is sent to described first interface, if needed, then perform and described 3rd information is sent to described second interface;
Described first interface, also for receiving described 3rd information that described main control module sends, and is sent to described terminal.
4. the device according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that,
Described second interface comprises one or more, and each second interface is connected to a SAM device;
Described main control module, also for selecting a described SAM device from multiple SAM device, and the second information that the second interface that reception is connected with a described SAM device sends, and respectively the described first information and described 3rd information are sent to the second interface be connected with a described SAM device.
5. the device according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, also comprises memory module, display module and/or load module, wherein:
Described main control module, also for when judging that described second information is first category, is sent to described memory module and/or described display module by described second information;
Described memory module, for storing described second information;
Described display module, for showing described second information;
Described load module, for inputting information.
6. the device according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that,
Also comprise the one or more communication interfaces except described first interface, described second interface, described one or more communication interface, for connecting external unit.
7. a SAM device, is characterized in that, comprising: communication interface and SAM module, wherein:
Described communication interface, for obtaining corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device, and is sent to described SAM module; Object information also for described SAM module being sent is sent to connected identity card reading device;
Described SAM module, carries out I.D. security control process for the pending information sent the described communication interface received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to described communication interface.
8. a SAM device, is characterized in that, comprising: one or more communication interface, main control module and SAM module, and one end of each described communication interface is connected to an identity card reading device, and the other end is connected to described main control module; Wherein:
Each communication interface, for obtaining corresponding pending information from connected identity card reading device, and is sent to described main control module; Object information also for being sent by described main control module is sent to connected identity card reading device;
Described main control module, for being sent to SAM module by the pending information that each communication interface is sent successively according to predetermined order strategy; Also carry out the object information after I.D. security control process for receiving the pending information of described SAM module to each communication interface described, and be sent to each communication interface;
Described SAM module, carries out I.D. security control process for the pending information sent each communication interface received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to described main control module.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described SAM module, also for being connected with an identity card reading device, pending information is obtained from described identity card reading device, I.D. security control process is carried out to the described pending information received, and the object information obtained after I.D. security control process is sent to described identity card reading device.
10. ID (identity number) card information obtains a system, it is characterized in that, comprising: terminal, the identity card reading device as described in any one of claim 1-6 and the SAM device as described in any one of claim 7-9, wherein,
Described terminal, for sending the first information to described identity card reading device, and receives the result data of described identity card reading device transmission.
11. systems according to claim 10, is characterized in that, also comprise: be connected to the server between described identity card reading device and described SAM device, wherein:
Described server, for transmitting the information between described identity card reading device and described SAM device.
12. systems according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described SAM device comprises multiple, described server, also for selecting a described SAM device from multiple SAM device.
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