CN104886785B - A kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component - Google Patents

A kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104886785B
CN104886785B CN201510329027.XA CN201510329027A CN104886785B CN 104886785 B CN104886785 B CN 104886785B CN 201510329027 A CN201510329027 A CN 201510329027A CN 104886785 B CN104886785 B CN 104886785B
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China
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porous ceramics
ceramic rod
heater strip
mist pipe
heat generating
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CN104886785A (en
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刘冰
陈义坤
刘祥谋
魏敏
侯宁
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Group Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Group Co Ltd
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    • A24F47/008

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics atomization heat generating component, including ceramic rod, heater strip, mist pipe, base, the mist pipe is vertically mounted on base, at the top of the mist pipe or bottom is provided with otch, the ceramic rod is horizontally placed in the otch of top or bottom, wherein ceramic rod is the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic, the heater strip is wrapped in ceramic rod surface, heater strip is connected through connecting wire with battery, the mist pipe incision is provided with hollow sealing shroud and sealing ring, the base and offers the stomata being in communication with the outside.The shortcomings of present invention can avoid dry combustion method and the burning of cordage appearance, and the modified high porosity porous ceramics of lipophilic can more rapidly conduct tobacco tar, the amount of smoke of atomization is big, simultaneously PTC alloy heat generatings silk can variation with temperature and change self-resistance, the effect of effectively regulation temperature is reached, makes the quality of smog more stable.

Description

A kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic cigarette technical field, specifically a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics atomization heat generating component.
Background technology
Existing electronic smoke atomizer is generally used as Oil Guide medium using cordage, and heating wire is wrapped in cordage by it Outside, heating wire adstante febre, by cordage from accumulator be conducted through come tobacco tar will be atomized to form smog.This atomization Although device can realize the conduction of tobacco tar in actual use, it is due to the drain poor-performing of cordage, continuously takes out During suction, easily there is dry combustion method and the less situation of amount of smoke, so as to have impact on the quality of electronic cigarette.Chinese patent CN 203952443 U are used as the atomizing component of electronic cigarette, Chinese patent CN104161308 using common porous ceramic alternative fiber rope A is then using atomization unit of the hollow multi-microporous ceramic as electronic cigarette, although can improve atomizing effect to a certain extent, still The lipophile of porous ceramics need it is further improve, how from physically or in chemical characteristic improving porous ceramics Element or its atomizing component, preferably lift the atomizing effect of electronic smoke atomizer, are the problem of patent of the present invention need solution.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics atomization heat generating component, can be with The atomizing effect of electronic smoke atomizer is further lifted well.
The technical scheme that patent of the present invention is used is as follows:
A kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component, including ceramic rod, heater strip, mist pipe, base, the atomization Pipe is vertically mounted on base, and at the top of the mist pipe or bottom is provided with otch, and the ceramic rod is horizontally placed on top or bottom In otch, wherein ceramic rod is the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic, and the heater strip is wrapped in ceramic rod surface, and heater strip is through connection Wire is connected with battery, and the mist pipe incision is provided with hollow sealing shroud and sealing ring by the way of nested, for preventing Only electronic cigarette oil leakage enters in mist pipe, and the stomata being in communication with the outside is offered on the base.
Preferably, the modified porous ceramics of the lipophilic are realized using following technique:Liphophilic solvents are supported on first On porous ceramics, then it is set uniformly to be distributed in the hole of porous ceramics by the technique that is heating and curing, solidification temperature is 150 DEG C -350 DEG C, hardening time is 20min-60min, wherein the mechanism that is heating and curing is the Si -- H bond and porous pottery in liphophilic solvents - OH the push-tos of porcelain pore surface cross thermal dehydration combination.
Preferably, the porosity of porous ceramics is more than 70%.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.5mm-2mm of the ceramic rod, length is 4mm-15mm.
Preferably, the liphophilic solvents are containing hydrogen silicone oil or Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid.
Preferably, liphophilic solvents carrying method uses rubbing method or equi-volume impregnating.
Preferably, the solidification temperature in technique that is heating and curing is 200 DEG C -300 DEG C, and hardening time is 30min-40min.
Preferably, heater strip be built in advance ceramic rod pottery it is big middle through integral sinter molding.
Preferably, the heater strip is made of PTC B alloy wires.
Preferably, opened up simultaneously at the top and bottom of the mist pipe and horizontal ceramic rod and fibre are distinguished in otch, two otch Dimension rope.
Compared with prior art, porous ceramics atomization heat generating component of the invention can avoid cordage from occurring dry combustion method and The shortcomings of burning, and the modified high porosity porous ceramics of lipophilic can more rapidly conduct tobacco tar, the amount of smoke of atomization Greatly, at the same PTC alloy heat generatings silk can variation with temperature and change self-resistance, reach the effect of effectively regulation temperature, make The quality of smog is more stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that porous ceramics of the present invention is atomized heat generating component embodiment one, and wherein Fig. 1 (a) is implementation The sectional view of example one, Fig. 1 (b) is the top view of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that porous ceramics of the present invention is atomized heat generating component embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that porous ceramics of the present invention is atomized heat generating component embodiment three;
Fig. 4 (a) is the structural representation that porous ceramics of the present invention is atomized sealing shroud in heat generating component, and Fig. 4 (b) is sealing ring Structural representation.
In figure:1- ceramic rods;2- heater strips;3- mist pipes;4- bases;5- connecting wires;6- sealing shrouds;7- sealing rings; 8- otch;9- stomatas;10- cordage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described.Should Understand, the specific embodiment described by this part can only be used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 1 (b), a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component, including ceramic rod 1, heating Silk 2, mist pipe 3 and base 4, heater strip 2 are made up of PTC B alloy wires, and the heater strip 2 is wrapped in the surface of ceramic rod 1 and through even Connect wire 5 to be connected with battery, the top of mist pipe 3 is provided with otch 8, and the ceramic rod 1 is horizontally placed in top cut away 8, described Mist pipe 3 is vertically mounted on base 4, is provided with hollow sealing shroud 6 at the otch 8 of the mist pipe 3 by the way of nested With sealing ring 7 (as shown in Figure 4), the wherein material of sealing shroud 6 and sealing ring 7 is to offer stomata on silicon rubber, the base 4 9。
The ceramic rod 1 is the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic, and the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic are realized using following technique:It is first First liphophilic solvents are supported on porous ceramics, the present embodiment liphophilic solvents use containing hydrogen silicone oil, and carrying method is using painting Cloth method, then makes it uniformly be distributed in the hole of porous ceramics by the technique that is heating and curing, and solidification temperature is 150 DEG C, Gu The change time is 20min.The mechanism that is wherein heating and curing is the Si -- H bond and the-OH keys on porous ceramics hole surface in liphophilic solvents Combined by thermal dehydration.A diameter of 1mm of the ceramic rod 1, length is 10mm.The porosity of porous ceramics is 75%.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics atomization heat generating component includes ceramic rod 1, heater strip 2, the and of mist pipe 3 Base 4, heater strip 2 is made up of PTC B alloy wires, and the heater strip 2 is wrapped in the surface of ceramic rod 1 and through connecting wire 5 and battery Connection, the bottom of mist pipe 3 is provided with otch 8, and the ceramic rod 1 is horizontally placed in undercut 8, and the mist pipe 3 is vertically pacified On base 4, hollow sealing shroud 6 and sealing ring 7 are provided with the otch 8 of the mist pipe 3 by the way of nested, wherein The material of sealing shroud 6 and sealing ring 7 is to offer stomata 9 on silicon rubber, the base 4.
The ceramic rod 1 is the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic, and the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic are realized using following technique:It is first First liphophilic solvents are supported on porous ceramics, the present embodiment liphophilic solvents use Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid, carrying method is adopted With equi-volume impregnating, then it is set uniformly to be distributed in the hole of porous ceramics by the technique that is heating and curing, solidification temperature For 200 DEG C, hardening time is 40min.The mechanism that is wherein heating and curing is the Si -- H bond and porous ceramics hole in liphophilic solvents - OH the push-tos on surface cross thermal dehydration combination.A diameter of 1mm of the ceramic rod 1.5, length is 8mm.The hole of porous ceramics Rate is 80%.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics atomization heat generating component, including ceramic rod 1, cordage 10, heater strip 2nd, mist pipe 3 and base 4, heater strip 2 are set to PTC B alloy wires, and the heater strip 2 is respectively wound around the surface of ceramic rod 1 and fibre Dimension 10 surfaces of rope are simultaneously connected through connecting wire 5 with battery, and the top and bottom of mist pipe 3 are simultaneously provided with otch 8, the ceramics Rod 1 is horizontally placed in undercut 8, and cordage 10 is horizontally placed in top cut away 8, and the mist pipe 3 is vertically mounted on base 4 On, it is provided with hollow sealing shroud 6 and sealing ring 7 at the mist pipe otch 8 by the way of nested, wherein sealing shroud 6 and close The material of seal 7 is to offer stomata 9 on silicon rubber, the base 4.
The ceramic rod 1 is the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic, and the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic are realized using following technique:It is first First liphophilic solvents are supported on porous ceramics, the present embodiment liphophilic solvents use Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid, carrying method is adopted With equi-volume impregnating, then it is set uniformly to be distributed in the hole of porous ceramics by the technique that is heating and curing, solidification temperature For 300 DEG C, hardening time is 25min.The mechanism that is wherein heating and curing is the Si -- H bond and porous ceramics hole in liphophilic solvents - OH the push-tos on surface cross thermal dehydration combination.A diameter of 1.2mm of the ceramic rod 1.5, length is 12mm.Porous ceramics Porosity is 85%.
Effect test:
Porous ceramics atomization heat generating component and the common porous ceramic being assembled into embodiment 1-3 are atomized heat generating component (control sample) carries out the contrast of tobacco tar conducting effect, and it the results are shown in Table 1.
The embodiment 1-3 of table 1 comparing result
Sample sequence number Tobacco tar conducting effect (volume/mouth number) Haze effect
Control sample 4 l/ mouthfuls of μ Amount of smoke is moderate
Embodiment 1 5.4 l/ mouthfuls of μ Amount of smoke is larger
Embodiment 2 5.8 l/ mouthfuls of μ Amount of smoke is larger
Embodiment 3 8.7 l/ mouthfuls of μ Amount of smoke is big
It can be drawn from result above, porous ceramics atomization heat generating component atomizing effect prepared by the present invention is superior to control Sample, after its reason is that liphophilic solvents are combined with surface of ceramic body solidification, its lipophilic group-CH3 is arranged in ceramic body In surface and hole, according to " similar compatibility " principle, electronics tobacco tar can be easier wetting absorption in oleophylic modified ceramic body, together When ceramic body micropore it is more, specific surface area will be bigger, absorption conducting power will be stronger.And using double in embodiment 3 Atomizer structure, smoke discharging volume is bigger, and suction satisfaction is stronger.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Belong to those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, all should It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component, including ceramic rod (1), heater strip (2), mist pipe (3), base (4), the mist pipe (3) is vertically mounted on base (4), it is characterised in that:At the top of the mist pipe (3) or bottom, which is provided with, cuts Mouth (8), the ceramic rod is horizontally placed in the otch (8) of top or bottom, and wherein ceramic rod (1) is the modified porous pottery of lipophilic Porcelain, the heater strip (2) is wrapped in ceramic rod (1) surface, and heater strip (2) is connected through connecting wire (5) with battery, the atomization Pipe (3) incision is provided with hollow sealing shroud (61) and sealing ring (7), the base (4) and offers the gas being in communication with the outside Hole (9);The heater strip (2) is PTC B alloy wires, and the modified porous ceramics of lipophilic are realized using following technique:First will Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid is supported on porous ceramics, and carrying method uses equi-volume impregnating, is then made by the technique that is heating and curing It is uniformly distributed in the hole of porous ceramics, and solidification temperature is 300 DEG C, and hardening time is 25min, wherein the machine that is heating and curing - OH the push-tos managed as the Si -- H bond in liphophilic solvents and porous ceramics hole surface cross thermal dehydration combination, the ceramic rod 1.5 a diameter of 1.2mm, length is 12mm, and the porosity of porous ceramics is 85%.
2. electronic cigarette porous ceramics as claimed in claim 1 is atomized heat generating component, it is characterised in that:Heater strip (2) is built-in in advance Made pottery in ceramic rod big middle through integral sinter molding.
3. electronic cigarette porous ceramics as claimed in claim 1 is atomized heat generating component, it is characterised in that:At the top of the mist pipe (3) The horizontal ceramic rod (1) of difference and cordage (10) in otch, two otch (8) are opened up simultaneously with bottom.
CN201510329027.XA 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 A kind of electronic cigarette porous ceramics is atomized heat generating component Active CN104886785B (en)

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CN105433442A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 Atomizing and heating assembly for electronic cigarette
CN105433446A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 陈家太 Ceramic evaporation body, atomization core, atomizer and electronic cigarette
WO2017149288A1 (en) 2016-02-29 2017-09-08 Emplicure Ab Devices for evaporation and inhalation of nicotine
AR109120A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-10-31 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd APPARATUS FOR HEATING FUMABLE MATERIAL
CN108783597A (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-11-13 深圳市金顿士科技有限公司 A kind of novel ceramic porcelain core disposable electronic cigarette
WO2019100228A1 (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-31 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 Atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN108185533B (en) * 2018-02-05 2020-08-28 深圳市新宜康电子技术有限公司 Slice type ceramic atomizing core and manufacturing method thereof
RU2758588C1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2021-11-01 Чайна Тобэкко Хубэй Индастриал Корпорейшн Лимитед Ceramic heating element, method for its manufacture and its application
CN109845398A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-06-04 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 A kind of heating component and smoke equipment
CN110526677A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-03 西安航空学院 A kind of preparation method of electronic cigarette porous ceramics
US11839239B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2023-12-12 DES Products Ltd. Adjustable airflow cartridge for electronic vaporizer
CN111820471A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-10-27 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 Atomizing core and atomizing device
CN215066312U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-12-07 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 Atomizing core with humidity sensitive element
CN115322011A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-11 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Hydrophobic and oleophylic porous ceramic preparation method, hydrophobic and oleophylic porous ceramic and application thereof

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