CN104874091A - Visual optical fibre balloon catheter - Google Patents

Visual optical fibre balloon catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104874091A
CN104874091A CN201510363861.0A CN201510363861A CN104874091A CN 104874091 A CN104874091 A CN 104874091A CN 201510363861 A CN201510363861 A CN 201510363861A CN 104874091 A CN104874091 A CN 104874091A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inflatable balloon
optical fiber
trocar sheath
fibre
visual optical
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Pending
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CN201510363861.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴奇
郑琴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510363861.0A priority Critical patent/CN104874091A/en
Publication of CN104874091A publication Critical patent/CN104874091A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a visual optical fiber balloon catheter for solving the problem that an existing visual optical fiber balloon catheter is low in lesion detection accuracy degree. The visual optical fiber balloon catheter comprises an inflatable balloon, an outer casing pipe, a fibre-optic catheter and a fibre-optic operation handle; one end of the outer casing pipe is communicated with the inflatable balloon, the outer casing pipe is used for pumping air into the inflatable balloon, the fibre-optic catheter is arranged in the outer casing pipe and can move in the outer casing pipe, the fibre-optic operation handle is arranged outside the outer casing pipe and connected with the fibre-optic catheter, and the end of the end, connected with the inflatable balloon, of the outer casing pipe is located in the inflatable balloon. According to the visual optical fibre balloon catheter, the inflatable balloon can completely cover a lesion, blood is pushed away so that the fibre-optic catheter can visit the lesion conveniently and visit is prevented from being influenced by the blood, and therefore lesion positioning can be precisely performed; in addition, the inflatable balloon is provided with scales which can measure the size of the lesion, therefore, the specific condition of the lesion can be known, and more precise information is supplied to the later operation.

Description

A kind of visual optical fiber foley's tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of visual optical fiber foley's tube.
Background technology
Heart is different from digestive tract, the hollow organs such as lungs, heart is as the key link of blood flow concerted effort, wherein be filled with enough blood, therefore be difficult to reach the Treatment and diagnosis to heart disease (particularly structural heart disease) under direct-view, in clinical position, the diagnosis and treatment majority for heart disease relies on method that is ultrasonic and blood vessel intervention to realize.But because heart belongs to stereochemical structure, no matter be utilize ultrasonic detection, still utilize interventional method daylighting X-ray to project and all only can show the information of heart two dimensional surface, the experience of more dependence operation doctor has been come to the measurement of focus and location, and its accuracy has some limitations.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of visual optical fiber foley's tube, solve the existing problem lower to the accuracy in detection of focus.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of visual optical fiber foley's tube, comprise inflatable balloon, one end is communicated with inflatable balloon and for gas being passed into the trocar sheath in inflatable balloon, to be arranged in trocar sheath and can the fibre-optic catheter of movement in trocar sheath, and to be arranged at trocar sheath and the optical fiber operating handle be connected with fibre-optic catheter outward; The end, one end that described trocar sheath is connected with inflatable balloon is positioned at inflatable balloon.What deserves to be explained is, the curved structure in bottom after above-mentioned inflatable balloon inflation, the curved shape in the one end be namely connected with trocar sheath.
Further, on described inflatable balloon, just externally the position of cannula tip is provided with scale.
Again further, described fibre-optic catheter comprises the imaging fiber unit being positioned at trocar sheath, and the image monitor unit be connected with imaging fiber unit and light source control unit.
Further, described optical fiber operating handle is positioned at the other end of trocar sheath; Described trocar sheath sidewall is connected with arm, and this arm is provided with valve.
In addition, the ultrasonic transducer be socketed on trocar sheath outer wall is also provided with in described inflatable balloon.
Further, described ultrasonic transducer comprises ultrasonic transmitter, with for controlling ultrasonic transducer and the external main control system be connected by cable with ultrasonic transducer.
Again further, described ultrasonic transmitter comprises the ultrasound wave driver module be positioned on trocar sheath outer wall, and is socketed on the ultrasonic transducer unit of ultrasound wave driver module outside.
Further, described inflatable balloon is made by transparent material.
What deserves to be explained is, the present invention also can adopt existing fibre-optic catheter and ultrasonic transducer, equally also can realize effect of the present invention.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention can cover focus completely by inflatable balloon, is arranged by blood, facilitates fibre-optic catheter to visit, and avoids blood to affect and visits, thus carry out lesion localization accurately; Certain the present invention also can carry out visual guidance to some interventional procedures, and can carry out observation evaluation to therapeutic effect and the complication that may exist.
(2) the present invention is provided with scale on inflatable balloon, can measure the size of focus, size, thus understands the concrete condition of focus, for finishing operations provides information more accurately.
(3) the present invention is provided with ultrasonic transducer on trocar sheath, and ultrasound wave focuses on via being formed in the front end of sacculus after the part reflection of arc bottom sacculus, thus generation heat energy melts local organization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is using state figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional representation of trocar sheath in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional representation of ultrasonic transducer in the present invention.
Wherein, the parts name that in accompanying drawing, labelling is corresponding is called: 1-inflatable balloon, 2-trocar sheath, 3-fibre-optic catheter, 4-optical fiber operating handle, 5-scale, 6-valve, 7-abnormal structure, 8-ultrasonic transducer, 9-ultrasound wave driver module, 10-ultrasonic transducer unit, 11-cable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of visual optical fiber foley's tube, comprise inflatable balloon 1, one end is communicated with inflatable balloon and for gas being passed into the trocar sheath 2 in inflatable balloon, to be arranged in trocar sheath and can the fibre-optic catheter 3 of movement in trocar sheath, and to be arranged at trocar sheath other end outside and the optical fiber operating handle 4 be connected with fibre-optic catheter; The end, one end that described trocar sheath is connected with inflatable balloon is positioned at inflatable balloon.By device of the present invention, the orientation of visiting focus accurately can be known; Mainly by inflatable balloon, the blood in organ (such as heart) or other liquid are squeezed, with inflatable balloon, focus (such as abnormal structure) is covered, completely focus and liquid or blood are separated, by fibre-optic catheter, undertaken of focus is visited again, thus locate accurately, facilitate the operation in later stage.Simultaneously the present invention also can carry out visual guiding to some interventional procedures, and carries out observations evaluation to therapeutic effect and the complication that may exist and (cause thrombosis as caused neointimal lesion after catheter ablation; The complication such as ablation of excess causes cardiac perforation, esophagus atrium fistula, and adopt the present invention can carry out observation evaluation to above-mentioned condition).
What deserves to be explained is that optical fiber operating handle of the present invention can regulate direction and the angle of fibre-optic catheter head end to a certain extent.
In order to understanding focus situation clearly, on described inflatable balloon, just externally the position of cannula tip is provided with scale 5.By arranging scale on inflatable balloon, can measure the size of focus, size.Mainly covered by inflatable balloon, scale is also just measured with the outside edge contacts of focus; Preferred as one, inflatable balloon is provided with longitudinal scale and horizontal scale, thus the size of focus can be determined accurately.
Conveniently for inflatable balloon carries out inflating, exitting, described optical fiber operating handle is positioned at the other end of trocar sheath; Described trocar sheath sidewall is connected with arm, and this arm is provided with valve 6.By arranging special arm, and valve, can inflate inflatable balloon at any time, exit, thus guarantee the operation that the present invention is convenient.Certainly also at arm, sealing cap can be set away from the end, one end of trocar sheath, thus further guarantee that inflatable balloon is air tight.
What deserves to be explained is, described fibre-optic catheter comprises the imaging fiber unit being positioned at trocar sheath, and the image monitor unit be connected with imaging fiber unit and light source control unit.Certainly, fibre-optic catheter of the present invention can adopt existing equipment, is directly buying on the market.
In order to improve practicality of the present invention, so be also provided with the ultrasonic transducer 8 be socketed on trocar sheath outer wall in described inflatable balloon, particularly this ultrasonic transducer is loop configuration, in use, ultrasound wave to be formed in the front end of inflatable balloon after reflecting via the part side of trocar sheath connecting place (namely with) of arc bottom inflatable balloon and focuses on; Ultrasonic energy can produce heat energy and melt local organization after focusing on.Thus make the present invention both can carry out observation measurement, can also treat.But when treating, being first inflate in inflatable balloon, thus being convenient to fibre-optic catheter observation, measurement, location, and then inject de aerated water in inflatable balloon, being convenient to delivering ultrasound energy.
Further, described ultrasonic transducer comprises ultrasonic transmitter, with for controlling ultrasonic transducer and the external main control system be connected by cable 11 with ultrasonic transducer.The output frequency of ultrasonic transducer and energy size etc. are controlled by external main control system.Described cable and fibre-optic catheter are juxtaposed in trocar sheath.
Again further, described ultrasonic transmitter comprises the ultrasound wave driver module 9 be positioned on trocar sheath outer wall, and is socketed on the ultrasonic transducer unit 10 of ultrasound wave driver module outside.Above-mentioned ultrasound wave driver module, can according to intensity instruction and frequency instruction output ultrasonic wave command signal, and ultrasonic transducer unit is used for the instruction transformation from ultrasound wave driver module to become ultrasound wave.But ultrasonic transducer unit of the present invention by three pieces work alone and form for the transducer unit of arcuate structure, three pieces of transducer units join end to end formation annular.But ultrasound wave driver module is also set to three and transducer unit one_to_one corresponding.
In order to better realize the present invention, described inflatable balloon is made by transparent material.
According to above-described embodiment, just the present invention can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on said structure design, for solving same technical problem, even if some making on the invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopted is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a visual optical fiber foley's tube, it is characterized in that, comprise inflatable balloon (1), one end is communicated with inflatable balloon and for gas being passed into the trocar sheath (2) in inflatable balloon, to be arranged in trocar sheath and can the fibre-optic catheter (3) of movement in trocar sheath, and to be arranged at trocar sheath and the optical fiber operating handle (4) be connected with fibre-optic catheter outward; The end, one end that described trocar sheath is connected with inflatable balloon is positioned at inflatable balloon.
2. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described inflatable balloon, just externally the position of cannula tip is provided with scale (5).
3. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described fibre-optic catheter comprises the imaging fiber unit being positioned at trocar sheath, and the image monitor unit be connected with imaging fiber unit and light source control unit.
4. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described optical fiber operating handle is positioned at the other end of trocar sheath; Described trocar sheath sidewall is connected with arm, and this arm is provided with valve (6).
5. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of the one according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that, is also provided with the ultrasonic transducer (8) be socketed on trocar sheath outer wall in described inflatable balloon.
6. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described ultrasonic transducer comprises ultrasonic transmitter, with for controlling ultrasonic transducer and the external main control system be connected by cable with ultrasonic transducer.
7. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of one according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described ultrasonic transmitter comprises the ultrasound wave driver module (9) be positioned on trocar sheath outer wall, and is socketed on the ultrasonic transducer unit (10) of ultrasound wave driver module outside.
8. the visual optical fiber foley's tube of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described inflatable balloon is made by transparent material.
CN201510363861.0A 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Visual optical fibre balloon catheter Pending CN104874091A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110037794A (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-07-23 捷锐士阿希迈公司(以奥林巴斯美国外科技术名义) For treating the system and device of bodily tissue
CN111821579A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-27 李伟 Auxiliary device for photodynamic therapy
CN116138716A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-23 首都医科大学宣武医院 Imaging catheter and intravascular imaging system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101472531A (en) * 2006-06-23 2009-07-01 圣朱德医疗有限公司房颤分公司 Apparatus and method for ablating tissue
CN102068308A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-05-25 黄晶 Gradient array ultrasonic imaging guidance ablation catheter
CN102813994A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-12-12 劳伦斯.J.格兰斯 Balloon catheter for launching drug delivery device
CN104066368A (en) * 2011-09-22 2014-09-24 乔治华盛顿大学 Systems and methods for visualizing ablated tissue
CN104383646A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-04 黄晶 Ultrasonic interventional therapy system
CN204744248U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 吴奇 Visual optic fibre sacculus pipe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101472531A (en) * 2006-06-23 2009-07-01 圣朱德医疗有限公司房颤分公司 Apparatus and method for ablating tissue
CN102068308A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-05-25 黄晶 Gradient array ultrasonic imaging guidance ablation catheter
CN102813994A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-12-12 劳伦斯.J.格兰斯 Balloon catheter for launching drug delivery device
CN104066368A (en) * 2011-09-22 2014-09-24 乔治华盛顿大学 Systems and methods for visualizing ablated tissue
CN104383646A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-04 黄晶 Ultrasonic interventional therapy system
CN204744248U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 吴奇 Visual optic fibre sacculus pipe

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110037794A (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-07-23 捷锐士阿希迈公司(以奥林巴斯美国外科技术名义) For treating the system and device of bodily tissue
CN111821579A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-27 李伟 Auxiliary device for photodynamic therapy
CN116138716A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-23 首都医科大学宣武医院 Imaging catheter and intravascular imaging system
CN116138716B (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-09-12 首都医科大学宣武医院 Imaging catheter and intravascular imaging system

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Application publication date: 20150902