The solar module of light modularized
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar batteries, more particularly to the solar module of a kind of light modularized.
Background technology
Solaode is also called " solar chip " or " light cell ", is a kind of optoelectronic semiconductor thin slice utilizing the sunlight direct generation of electricity.It is by illumination then, can instant output voltage and in the case of having loop produce electric current.Solaode has a wide range of applications, it enters the departments such as industry, business, agricultural, communication, household electrical appliance and public utility from military field, space industry, especially can dispersedly in outlying district, high mountain, desert, island and rural area use, the transmission line of electricity expensive to save cost.
Solaode, in application process, can be fabricated to solar module.Such as, it is that interior of building is powered that the solar module being fabricated to can be layed in top of building, it is possible to is arranged on caravan, tent, uses out of doors.Additionally, solar module can be additionally used in the construction of solar power plant.
But, the usual quality of existing solar components is relatively big, when it is applied at top of building or builds in the occasions such as solar power plant, the supporting construction of solar components is proposed higher requirement, adds the cost of engineering construction.Additionally, existing solar module, due to solar battery sheet electricity conversion and the restriction of light-receiving area, cause its luminous efficiency the highest, it is impossible to meet the needs of high-power electricity consumption occasion.
Therefore, for the problems referred to above, it is necessary to propose further solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the solar module of a kind of light modularized, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the solar module that a kind of light modularized is provided of the present invention, it includes setting gradually: backboard, insulating barrier, solar battery sheet, embossed film, light-transmissive film, is provided with adhesive-layer between described backboard, insulating barrier, solar battery sheet, embossed film, light-transmissive film;
The bottom surface of described backboard forms the shady face of described solar module, the surface of described light-transmissive film forms the sensitive surface of described solar module, described embossed film is positioned at below described light-transmissive film, and described embossed film is formed with evenly distributed some concaveconvex structures on the surface of described light-transmissive film.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, described backboard is metallic plate or engineering plastic flitch.
The improvement of solar module as the light modularized of the present invention, it is characterised in that described engineering plastic flitch is epoxy resin.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, the bottom surface of described backboard is additionally provided with strengthening rib strip, and described strengthening rib strip is a plurality of, and a plurality of strengthening rib strip is arranged in a crossed manner.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, described solar battery sheet is multiple, and multiple solar battery sheets are arranged on described insulating barrier in the form of an array, and multiple solar battery sheet is serially connected.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, described concaveconvex structure includes recessed structure and the male structure being formed at surface, place, and described recessed structure and male structure are arranged alternately, and equidistantly arrange between each structure.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, the material of described light-transmissive film is polyimides.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, described adhesive-layer is EVA colloid.
The improvement of solar module as the light modularized of the present invention, described solar module also includes frame, described frame is positioned at all sides of described solar module, and is formed described backboard, insulating barrier, solar battery sheet, embossed film, the encapsulation of light-transmissive film.
As the improvement of solar module of the light modularized of the present invention, the thickness of described solar module is less than 2mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the solar module lighter weight of the light modularized of the present invention, it is simple to install and transport, reduce the cost of engineering construction.And the solar module of the present invention improves the concentration ratio of sunlight by arranging embossed film, and improve photoelectric transformation efficiency, relatively increase the light-receiving area of solar module sensitive surface.Additionally, the solar module of the present invention uses modularity to arrange, it is simple to promotion and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments described in the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side view of solar module one detailed description of the invention of the light modularized of the present invention, wherein, eliminates part border structure in side view;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the solar module of light modularized in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As Fig. 1,2, the solar module of described light modularized includes setting gradually: backboard 10, insulating barrier 20, solar battery sheet 30, embossed film 40, light-transmissive film 50.Thus, backboard 10, insulating barrier 20, solar battery sheet 30, embossed film 40, light-transmissive film 50 are cascading from bottom to top, and between described backboard 10, insulating barrier 20, solar battery sheet 30, embossed film 40, light-transmissive film 50, be provided with adhesive-layer 60, thus it is fixedly connected by adhesive-layer 60.Preferably, described adhesive-layer 60 can be EVA colloid.The thickness of described solar module is less than 2mm, and the thickness of existing solar components is usually 5-6mm..
The bottom surface of described backboard 10 forms the shady face of described solar module.The material of described backboard 10 can be metallic plate or engineering plastic flitch.When using metallic plate, metal backing has preferable thermal diffusivity.When using engineering plastic flitch, can specifically used epoxy resin board.Further, the bottom surface of described backboard 10 is additionally provided with strengthening rib strip, and described strengthening rib strip may be configured as a plurality of as required, and a plurality of strengthening rib strip is arranged in a crossed manner.As a kind of embodiment, when strengthening rib strip is three, two of which is parallel to each other, other one perpendicular with two be parallel to each other.
Described insulating barrier 20 preferably employs high-insulativity material, thus ensure that the solar module of the present invention has preferable resistance to pressure and stability, when used outdoors, has preferable anti-lightning.
Described solar battery sheet 30 can be arranged as required to as multiple, and the plurality of solar battery sheet 30 is arranged on described insulating barrier 20 in the form of an array, and multiple solar battery sheets are serially connected, to obtain bigger output electric current.
Described embossed film 40 is positioned at below described light-transmissive film 50, and described embossed film 40 is formed with evenly distributed some concaveconvex structures 41 on the surface of described light-transmissive film 50.By arranging this some concaveconvex structures 41, the concentration ratio of sunlight can be improve, and improve photoelectric transformation efficiency 10%, relatively increase the light-receiving area of solar module sensitive surface.Wherein, described concaveconvex structure 41 includes recessed structure and the male structure being formed at surface, place, and described recessed structure and male structure are arranged alternately, and equidistantly arrange between each structure.
The surface of described light-transmissive film 50 forms the sensitive surface of described solar module, and solar irradiation is mapped on described sensitive surface, and sequentially passes through described light-transmissive film 50 and embossed film 40.Described light-transmissive film 50 uses high transmission rate material, the material of described light-transmissive film 50 can be polyimides.Meanwhile, light-transmissive film 50 also can be right
Additionally, described solar module also includes that frame 70, described frame 70 are positioned at all sides of described solar module, and formed described backboard 10, insulating barrier 20, solar battery sheet 30, embossed film 40, the encapsulation of light-transmissive film 50.Not only add the intensity of solar module by arranging frame 70, and make solar module form modular construction, it is simple to promotion and application.
In sum, the solar module lighter weight of the light modularized of the present invention, it is simple to install and transport, reduce the cost of engineering construction.And the solar module of the present invention improves the concentration ratio of sunlight by arranging embossed film, and improve photoelectric transformation efficiency, relatively increase the light-receiving area of solar module sensitive surface.Additionally, the solar module of the present invention uses modularity to arrange, it is simple to promotion and application.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim included in the present invention.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should can also be formed, through appropriately combined, other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment by those skilled in the art.