CN104793777A - Touch panel and touch display device - Google Patents

Touch panel and touch display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104793777A
CN104793777A CN201410068681.5A CN201410068681A CN104793777A CN 104793777 A CN104793777 A CN 104793777A CN 201410068681 A CN201410068681 A CN 201410068681A CN 104793777 A CN104793777 A CN 104793777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
substrate
those
electrodes
contact panel
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CN201410068681.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐伟智
周建良
陈国兴
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Wintek Corp
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Wintek Corp
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Publication of CN104793777A publication Critical patent/CN104793777A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a touch panel and a touch display device. The first electrode is disposed on the first substrate. The first electrodes are arranged parallel to each other and extend in a first direction, respectively. The second electrode is electrically insulated from the first electrode. The second electrodes are arranged in parallel with each other and extend in a second direction, respectively, wherein the second direction is different from the first direction. The first lead is disposed on the first substrate and correspondingly connected to the first electrode. The first conducting wire and the second electrode are electrically insulated from each other, and the first conducting wire is at least positioned in the orthographic projection area of at least one of the second electrodes on the first substrate. The touch panel and the touch display device have narrow-edge design, so that the width of a frame can be reduced.

Description

Contact panel and touch control display apparatus
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of panel and display device, and relate to a kind of contact panel and touch control display apparatus especially.
Background technology
In recent years, along with fast development and the application of infotech, wireless mobile communications and information household appliances, in order to reach more convenient, volume more lightly changes and more humane object, many information products, by input medias such as traditional keyboard or mouses, change into and use contact panel (touch panel) as input media.Contact panel can divide into electric resistance touch-control panel, capacitance type touch-control panel, optical touch control panel, sound wave type contact panel and electromagnetic touch-control panel haply according to the difference of sensing form.Because capacitance type touch-control panel has that the reaction time is fast, fiduciary level is good and the advantage such as resolution high (high definition) compared to the contact panel of other types, be therefore widely used on all kinds of hand-hold electronic device.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing a kind of contact panel.Please refer to Fig. 1, generally speaking, contact panel 10 normally by respectively along two different directions (being such as direction X and the Y in Fig. 1) extend and the first electrode 12 be electrically insulated each other and the second electrode 14 are configured on substrate 16, wherein the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 14 connection signal transmission line 18a and 18b respectively, and signal transmssion line 18a and 18b is collected to the bonding land 19 being positioned at substrate 16 side.So, a flexible circuit board (flexible printed circuit board can be supplied, be called for short FPC) be engaged to the bonding land 19 of contact panel 10, the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 14 can be made to be electrically connected with flexible circuit board or other electronic installations by signal transmssion line 18a and 18b.
Signal transmssion line 18a and 18b(Fig. 1 is for signal transmssion line 18a) periphery of substrate 16 can be configured in.Now, contact panel 10 need reserve the space of signalization transmission line 18a on the periphery of substrate 16, and the width of the frame (border) of contact panel 10 is increased.Moreover Fig. 1 only illustrates that the electrode of minority and signal transmssion line are as signal, and in fact contact panel 10 has more electrode and signal transmssion line.When the electrode of contact panel 10 and the quantity of signal transmssion line increase, contact panel 10 certainly will configure larger frame, could hold signal transmssion line.This kind of practice make contact panel 10 be unfavorable for being applied in require narrow frame electronic product on.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of contact panel, it has the design on narrow limit (zero border) and can reduce frame (border) width.
The invention provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, it has the design on narrow limit and can reduce border width.
Contact panel of the present invention comprises a first substrate, multiple first electrode, multiple second electrode and many first wires.First electrode is configured in the side of first substrate.First electrode is arranged in parallel with each other, and extends along a first direction respectively.Second electrode and the first electrode are electrically insulated.Second electrode is arranged in parallel with each other, and extends along a second direction respectively, and wherein second direction is different from first direction.First conductor configurations on the first substrate, and connects the first electrode accordingly.First wire and the second electrode are electrically insulated each other, and the first wire is at least positioned at one of them individual frontal projected area on the first substrate of the second electrode, and are extended towards an abutting end by the first connected electrode.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned at least part of first electrode is divided into multiple sub-electrode each via at least one spacing.One of them frontal projected area on the first substrate that at least one spacing is positioned at the second electrode, and at least part of first wire by least one spacing to be connected to the first corresponding electrode.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned at least one spacing width is in a first direction less than the second electrode width in a first direction corresponding to it.
In one embodiment of this invention, the quantity of the sub-electrode that above-mentioned at least part of first electrode has is identical.
In one embodiment of this invention, in above-mentioned at least part of first electrode, at least both quantity of sub-electrode of having are not identical.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned contact panel also comprises multiple dummy electrodes, be configured at least one spacing, wherein each dummy electrodes is positioned at one of them individual frontal projected area on the first substrate of the second electrode, and each dummy electrodes is between at least one sub-electrode and at least one first wire.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned at least part of first electrode has at least one slit pattern separately, and each slit pattern is positioned at one of them individual frontal projected area on the first substrate of the second electrode.
In one embodiment of this invention, at least one end of above-mentioned at least part of first electrode has one and inside contracts district.Inside contract area overlapping at least one of outermost two second electrodes, the first wire is arranged in and inside contracts district.
In one embodiment of this invention, the above-mentioned district's width in a first direction that respectively inside contracts is less than the second electrode width in a first direction corresponding to it.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode is more less close to abutting end person width in a first direction.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned has a body and multiple compensation section corresponding to the second electrode inside contracting district, and compensation section is given prominence to from body along first direction towards the second adjacent electrode.
In one embodiment of this invention, the area of above-mentioned each compensation section orthogonal projection on the first substrate equals the area inside contracting district's orthogonal projection on the first substrate corresponding to each compensation section.
In one embodiment of this invention, in the first above-mentioned wire, at least both live widths are differing from each other.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned contact panel also comprises many second wires, and configuration on the first substrate, and connects the second electrode accordingly.Second wire and the first electrode are electrically insulated each other.
Touch control display apparatus of the present invention comprises above-mentioned contact panel, a second substrate and a display dielectric layer.Second substrate is in the face of first substrate.Display dielectric layer is configured between first substrate and second substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode and the second electrode are configured between first substrate and second substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode and the second electrode are all between display dielectric layer and first substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode and the second electrode lay respectively at the relative both sides of display dielectric layer.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode and the second electrode are configured in the relative both sides of first substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode is between display dielectric layer and second substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode is between display dielectric layer and first substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned touch control display apparatus also comprises an insulation course, is configured between the first electrode and the second electrode.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned electrode, insulation course and the second electrode are configured in the same side of first substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned touch control display apparatus also comprises one the 3rd substrate, in the face of first substrate, and first substrate is between second substrate and the 3rd substrate, and wherein the first electrode, insulation course and the second electrode are configured between first substrate and the 3rd substrate.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned touch control display apparatus also comprises a colour filter array, is arranged on first substrate and second substrate on one of them.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned touch control display apparatus also comprises a pel array, is arranged at first substrate and second substrate on one of them.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned display dielectric layer is a liquid crystal layer, organic luminous layer, layer of electrophoretic material, electric moistening display dielectric layer or above-mentioned combination.
Based on above-mentioned, contact panel of the present invention and touch control display apparatus configure on the first substrate by the first electrode extended along first direction and along the second electrode that second direction extends, and the first conductor configurations connecting the first electrode is accordingly on the first substrate, and one of them frontal projected area on the first substrate that the first wire is at least positioned at the second electrode.It can thus be appreciated that the frame of contact panel of the present invention does not need the reserved space arranging the first wire, and the first wire covers by the second electrode of correspondence.Accordingly, contact panel of the present invention and touch control display apparatus have the design on narrow limit, and can reduce border width.
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing a kind of contact panel;
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 B is that the contact panel of Fig. 2 A is in various embodiments along a schematic diagram of I-I ' hatching line;
Fig. 2 C is that the contact panel of Fig. 2 A is in various embodiments along another schematic diagram of I-I ' hatching line;
Fig. 2 D is the cross-sectional schematic of contact panel at the peripheral structure of another embodiment of Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of the contact panel of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the changing trend diagram of the capacitance of the contact panel of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 A is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 B is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the seventh embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 A is the schematic diagram one of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 10 B is the schematic diagram two of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 C is the schematic diagram three of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 D is the schematic diagram four of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 E is the schematic diagram five of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 F is the schematic diagram six of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10,100,100a, 100b, 100c, 200,200a, 200b: contact panel;
12, the 120a, 120b, 120c, 120d, 220a, 220b, 220c, 220d: first electrode;
14, the 130a, 130b, 130c, 230a, 230b, 230c, 230d: second electrode;
16: substrate;
18a, 18b: signal transmssion line;
19: bonding land;
50,50a, 50b, 50c, 50d, 50e: touch control display apparatus;
52: second substrate;
54: display dielectric layer;
56: insulation course;
58: the three substrates;
102: overlay;
1022: photic zone;
1024: surrounding zone;
104: adhesive coating;
110,210: first substrate;
112,212: abutting end;
122: sub-electrode;
124a, 124b: slit pattern;
140,240,240a, 240b, 240c, 240d: the first wire;
150,250: the second wires;
160: dummy electrodes;
202: edging layer;
204: decorative layer;
204a: the first decorative layer;
204b: the second decorative layer;
204c: end decorative layer;
206: cushion;
208: light shield layer;
209: housing layer;
209a: the first housing layer;
209b: the second housing layer;
232: body;
234: compensation section;
A: frontal projected area;
A1, A2, A3: region;
AM: pel array;
C, C1, C2, C3: passage;
CF: colour filter array;
D1: first direction;
D2: second direction;
G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G7, G8, G9: spacing;
L: light;
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6: inside contract district;
W1, w2, w3, w4, w5: width;
X, Y: direction.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 2 A, in the present embodiment, contact panel 100 comprises first substrate 110, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d, the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, many first wires 140 and many second wires 150.Second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is depicted as solid line by Fig. 2 A, and all the other components covered by the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c in fig. 2 (being such as the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the first wire 140) shown in broken lines.First electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is configured in the side of first substrate 110.First electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is arranged in parallel with each other, and extends along first direction D1 respectively.Second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is configured in the side of first substrate 110.Second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is arranged in parallel with each other, and extends along second direction D2 respectively, and wherein second direction D2 is different from first direction D1, such as, intersect.First electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is such as the induction electrode be made up of transparent conductive material.First electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is electrically insulated each other, and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is crossing with the second orthogonal projection of electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c on first substrate 110, change accordingly by the mutual capacitance between the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c and touch-control sensing function is provided, at this, when the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is drive electrode, the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is sensing electrode; When the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is drive electrode, the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is sensing electrode.First substrate 110 can be plastic substrate, glass substrate or film substrate, and its thickness is 0.1mm to 2mm.In addition, in an embodiment selected, first substrate 110 also can replace with one whole insulation course, and insulation course material can be organic insulation material, inorganic insulation material (as SiO2 and/or SiNx).
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the first wire 140 is configured in the side of first substrate 110, and connects the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d accordingly, and the second wire 150 is configured in the side of first substrate 110, and connect the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c accordingly.First wire 140 and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c are electrically insulated each other, and the second wire 150 and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d are electrically insulated each other.First wire 140 and the second wire 150 extend to by the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c the abutting end 112 being positioned at first substrate 110 side respectively, can be engaged with the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c to make the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d by the first wire 140, second wire 150 with the flexible circuit board (not shown) that abutting end 112 engages or electronic installation (not shown).
In order to realize the design on narrow limit and reduce the border width of contact panel 100, first wire 140 is configured in the centre of first substrate 110 by the present embodiment, and the first wire 140 is at least positioned at one of them individual frontal projected area on first substrate 110 of the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and extended towards abutting end 112 by the first connected electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d among first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is divided into two sub-electrodes 122 each via spacing G1, spacing G2 and spacing G3, and the first electrode 120a is set to continuous print electrode.In other words, between the two adjacent sub-electrodes 122 of the first electrode 120b, there is spacing G1, and also there is spacing G2 and spacing G3 respectively between two sub-electrodes 122 of the first electrode 120c and between two sub-electrodes 122 of the first electrode 120d.Therefore, can be connected to by the first wire 140 circuit that abutting end 112 engages for making the first electrode 120a and all sub-electrodes 122, wherein first wire 140 connects the first electrode 120a, and all the other first wires 140 connect the sub-electrode 122 in the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d respectively accordingly.
In the present embodiment, spacing G1 to spacing G3 corresponds to the second electrode 130b, and each spacing G1 to spacing G3 is positioned at the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c one of them, such as the second electrode 130b, in frontal projected area on first substrate 110, and the first wire 140 by spacing G1 to spacing G3 to be connected to the first corresponding electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d.The width of spacing G1 to spacing G3 can be consistent or inconsistent, and each spacing G1 to spacing G3 width w1 is in the first direction dl less than the second electrode 130b width w2 in the first direction dl corresponding to it.That is, although spacing G1 to spacing G3 is present between two adjacent sub-electrodes 122, these sub-electrode 122 orthogonal projection on first substrate 110 are still partly overlapped in the second orthogonal projection of electrode 130b on first substrate 110, and can realize the capacitive coupling between two electrodes.But in other unshowned embodiments, each spacing G1 to spacing G3 width w1 in the first direction dl also can equal or slightly larger than the second electrode 130b width w2 in the first direction dl corresponding to it, the present invention is not as restriction.
In the present embodiment, the quantity identical (there are two sub-electrodes 122 all separately) of the sub-electrode 122 that the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d is had separately, and the second electrode identical (being the second electrode 130b) corresponding to each spacing G1 to spacing G3.Thus, the spacing G1 being overlapped in the orthogonal projection of same second electrode 130b is interconnected to spacing G3 and forms channel C.All first wires 140 are all positioned at channel C, and each first wire 140 connects the sub-electrode 122 of the first electrode 120a or correspondence.
In the present embodiment, because spacing G1 to spacing G3 and the first wire 140 of being arranged in spacing G1 to spacing G3 are all positioned at the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130b on first substrate 110, therefore spacing G1 to spacing G3 and the first wire 140 can be considered it is the below being hidden in the second electrode 130b.So, can be covered by the second electrode 130b by first wire 140 of spacing G1 to spacing G3 and not affect the visual effect of contact panel 100, and by the first wire 140 disposition interval G1 in spacing G3, then the frame of first substrate 110 does not need the reserved space arranging the first wire 140.Accordingly, the border width of contact panel 100 can be reduced, reach the design on narrow limit.
Fig. 2 B is that the contact panel of Fig. 2 A is in various embodiments along a schematic diagram of I-I ' hatching line.Fig. 2 C is that the contact panel of Fig. 2 A is in various embodiments along another schematic diagram of I-I ' hatching line.Please refer to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 C, in the present embodiment, aforementioned first wire 140 is positioned at the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130b on first substrate 110, may be defined to, when light L injects contact panel 100 from the direction perpendicular to first substrate 110, or when user watches contact panel 100 from the direction perpendicular to first substrate 110, second electrode 130b produces projection and is orthogonal projection on first substrate 110, and the second electrode 130b has frontal projected area A on first substrate 110, and the first wire 140 is positioned at the second frontal projected area A of electrode 130b on first substrate 110.So, first wire 140 can be subject to the second covering of electrode 130b and not affect the visual effect of contact panel 100 on the direction perpendicular to first substrate 110, and the frame of first substrate 110 does not need the reserved space arranging the first wire 140, has made contact panel 100 reach the design on narrow limit.
In addition, please refer to Fig. 2 C and Fig. 2 B, in the present embodiment, the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c can be configured in the relative both sides of first substrate 110 by contact panel 100.Afterwards, just overlay 102 is covered the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c by adhesive coating 104 and makes contact panel 100 form the contact panel of monolithic bilayer film formula (GF2) form.Now; first substrate 110 can be film substrate, plastic substrate or glass substrate; and overlay 102 is a transparent overlay; transparent overlay can comprise glass cover, plastic cement overlay or other have high mechanical properties material form the overlay that there is protection (such as scratch resistant), cover or beautify its corresponding intrument, the thickness of transparent overlay can between 0.2mm to 2mm.Selecting the overlay 102 of transparent overlay to can be flat shape or curve form, or aforesaid combination, such as, is 2.5D glass, but not as limit, and transparent overlay be have more than 85% penetrability.In addition, overlay 102 also can be selected to arrange an antifouling plated film (Anti-Smudge Coating) in the side of carrying out operating towards user.So, first substrate 110 can carry and be separated the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and overlay 102 can be used for protecting contact panel 100 equally.Afterwards, contact panel 100 can be attached to (being such as the colored optical filtering substrates of display panel) on other components at the adhesive coating 104 by covering first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d.
Moreover please refer to Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 C, in the present embodiment, the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d also can be configured on first substrate 110 by contact panel 100, and is configured on overlay 102 by the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c.Afterwards, overlay 102 is configured in the side of first substrate 110 by adhesive coating 104, and covers on the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d.First substrate 110 can be film substrate or plastic substrate, and overlay 102 can be transparent overlay as above, and makes contact panel 100 form the contact panel of double-basis plate (G/G) form.Or first substrate 110 can be film substrate, and overlay 102 adopts transparent overlay as above, and makes contact panel 100 form the contact panel of single glass substrate and single plastic film (G/F) form.In other words, the material of first substrate 110 can adjust according to demand, and overlay 102 can be used for carrying second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and simultaneously for the protection of contact panel 100.
In addition, the contact panel 100 shown in Fig. 2 A also can arrange a decorative layer around transparent overlay, and decorative layer can be black ink or photoresistance, also can select colored decorative layer.Fig. 2 D is the cross-sectional schematic of contact panel at the peripheral structure of another embodiment of Fig. 2 A.Please refer to Fig. 2 D, the overlay 102 of the contact panel 100 of the present embodiment has photic zone 1022 and surrounding zone 1024, and surrounding zone 1024 is arranged at least side of photic zone 1022.The touch control component (being such as second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c of Fig. 2 C) of foregoing embodiments can be set in photic zone 1022, not repeat them here.Contact panel 100 comprises overlay 102, edging layer 202, decorative layer 204, cushion 206, light shield layer 208 and housing layer 209.Overlay 102 is transparent overlay, its penetrability more than 85% all in this category.Overlay 102 can comprise glass cover, plastic cement overlay or other have high mechanical properties material form the overlay that there is protection (such as scratch resistant), cover or beautify its corresponding intrument (such as contact panel 100), and the thickness of overlay 102 can between 0.2mm to 2mm.Overlay 102 can be flat shape or curve form, or aforesaid combination, such as, be the tempered glass of 2.5D or 3D shape, but not as limit.In addition, contact panel 100 also can be selected to arrange antifouling plated film (Anti-Smudge Coating) at overlay 102 towards the side that user carries out operating.Edging layer 202 is arranged on the edge of surrounding zone 1024 near photic zone 1022, and edging layer 202 can comprise ink material or photoresist.Decorative layer 204 is optionally a composite bed, such as, comprise the first decorative layer 204a and the second decorative layer 204b is from bottom to top sequentially stacked on overlay 102.The graphics areas of the second decorative layer 204b of the present embodiment is greater than the graphics areas of the first decorative layer 204a, therefore the second decorative layer 204b the is coated side of the first decorative layer 204a.In addition, decorative layer 204 also comprises the downside that end decorative layer 204c is located at the first decorative layer 204a, wherein the graphics areas of end decorative layer 204c is greater than the graphics areas of the first decorative layer 204a and the second decorative layer 204b, and end decorative layer 204c at the inner side edge close to photic zone 1022 compared with the inner side edge of the first decorative layer 204a and the second decorative layer 204b closer to photic zone 1022.In another embodiment, contact panel also selectivity can dispense the second decorative layer 204b.
In the present embodiment, first decorative layer 204a, the second decorative layer 204b and end decorative layer 204c are all made up of the colored ink of same colour system or photoresist, but not as limit, such as wherein two layers of same color, remaining one deck is another kind of color, in addition, decorative layer 204 also can use individual layer photoresistance.Cushion 206 is arranged on decorative layer 204, covers the surface of whole overlay 102 and coated decorative layer 204 comprehensively.Cushion 206 is better to be made up of transparent insulation material, its material be exemplified as monox, silicon nitride, titania, niobium oxide, ink material and photoresist at least one of them, and the stacked structure of cushion 206 can be the stacked structure of single or multiple lift according to optical demands, such as, be wherein both above multiple-level stacks of above-mentioned material.Light shield layer 208 can be ink material or photoresist, and it is covered to small part cushion 206 and decorative layer 204, and cushion 206 is between light shield layer 208 and decorative layer 204.Housing layer 209 is located at the outside of surrounding zone 1024, housing layer 209 part covers light shield layer 208, cushion 206 and decorative layer 204, wherein housing layer 209 can be composite bed, comprise the first housing layer 209a and the second housing layer 209b, preferably, both materials are not identical, or are respectively the material layer of different colour system.Light shield layer 208 and the second housing layer 209b can have dark color, the electronic component at rear can be covered, and decorative layer 204 and the first housing layer 209a can have light color system color to make contact panel 100 and have comparatively bright outward appearance, but not as limit.Moreover the optical density (OD) of light shield layer 208 (Optical Density is called for short OD) value is higher than the optical density value of decorative layer 204.Preferably, the optical density value of decorative layer 204 can be less than 2.5.The stack manner of above-mentioned decorative layer 204 and the number of plies are not limited to the present embodiment and illustrate the framework disclosed, viewable design demand and have different stacked architectures.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the second embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the Main Differences of contact panel 100a and contact panel 100 is, in contact panel 100a, in the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d, at least both quantity of sub-electrode 122 of having are not identical, and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c that each spacing G4 to spacing G9 is corresponding different separately, and the first wire 140 is positioned at the frontal projected area of multiple second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c on first substrate 110.
In the present embodiment, the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d has multiple sub-electrodes 122 disconnected from each other separately.Specifically, the first electrode 120b is divided into two sub-electrodes 122 by spacing G4, and spacing G4 is positioned at the second electrode 130a frontal projected area on the first substrate.First electrode 120c is divided into three sub-electrodes 122 by spacing G5 and spacing G6, and spacing G5 and spacing G6 lays respectively in the second electrode 130a and the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130b on first substrate 110.Similarly, the first electrode 120d is divided into four sub-electrodes 122 by spacing G7, spacing G8 and spacing G9, and spacing G7, spacing G8 and spacing G9 lay respectively in the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c on first substrate 110.The definition of one of them frontal projected area on first substrate 110 being positioned at the second corresponding electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c about spacing G4 to spacing G9 is had with reference to foregoing teachings, not add to repeat at this.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the width of each spacing G4 to spacing G9 can be consistent or inconsistent.In one of them frontal projected area on first substrate 110 that each spacing G4 to spacing G9 lays respectively at the second electrode 130a, the second electrode 130b and the second electrode 130c, and each spacing G4 to spacing G9 width is in the first direction dl less than the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c width in the first direction dl corresponding to it.For example, the width w1 of spacing G4 is less than the width w2 of the second electrode 130a.But in other unshowned embodiments, each spacing G4 to spacing G9 width in the first direction dl also can equal or slightly larger than the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c width in the first direction dl corresponding to it.
Spacing G4, spacing G5 and spacing G7 are all positioned at the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130a on first substrate 110, and are interconnected and form channel C 1.Spacing G6 and spacing G8 is positioned at the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130b on first substrate 110, and is interconnected and forms channel C 2, and spacing G9 is positioned at the long-pending and formation channel C 3 of the second orthogonal projection of electrode 130c on first substrate 110.Now, channel C 1 to the channel C 3 that the first wire 140 is consisted of corresponding spacing G4 to spacing G9, and by the first connected electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(or sub-electrode 122) extend towards abutting end 112.
Compared to the first embodiment, part first electrode 120c to the first electrode 120d is cut into the sub-electrode 122 compared with multistage by the present embodiment, to form channel C 1 to the channel C 3 that many correspond to the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and the first wire 140 is dispersed in channel C 1 to channel C 3.In addition, the first wire 140 is configured in the frontal projected area of the second electrode 130b on first substrate 110, contact panel 100a can be made to maintain there is touch-control sensing function, and the frame of first substrate 110 does not need the reserved space arranging the first wire 140.Accordingly, the border width of contact panel 100a can be reduced, reach the design on narrow limit.In addition, contact panel 100a described in the present embodiment can have the configuration mode as shown in the sectional view of Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C or the schematic diagram of Fig. 2 D, relative position and the configuration relation of the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d also namely described in Fig. 3 and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c can with reference to the aforementioned descriptions corresponding to Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, and the overlay 102 that contact panel 100a uses can, according to demand configuration decorative layer as shown in Figure 2 D, not added to repeat at this yet.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the third embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the contact panel 100a of contact panel 100b and aforesaid second embodiment is similar, its Main Differences is, contact panel 100b also comprises multiple dummy electrodes (dummy electrode) 160, and it is configured in the channel C 1 that is made up of spacing G4 to spacing G9 and does not contact the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d with in channel C 2.Specifically, contact panel 100b has the composition of similar contact panel 100a, and its similar component represents with identical label, and has similar function.But, when light is by contact panel, if the width of the spacing G4 to spacing G9 between sub-electrode 122 is excessive, brightness disproportionation or the uneven problem of visual effect can be produced.Therefore, the present embodiment is taked dummy electrodes 160 to be configured at channel C 1 with in channel C 2, wherein each dummy electrodes 160 is positioned at corresponding channel C 1 and channel C 2, and be positioned at the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c one of them, such as the second electrode 130a and the second electrode 130b, in frontal projected area on first substrate 110, and each dummy electrodes 160 is between at least one sub-electrode 122 and at least one the first wire 140.So, contact panel 100b can be improved because of the excessive and visual effect reduced of the width of spacing G4 to spacing G9.Similarly, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d of the contact panel 100b described in the present embodiment and the relative position of the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c and configuration relation can with reference to the aforementioned descriptions corresponding to Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, and the overlay 102 that contact panel 100b uses can, according to demand configuration decorative layer as shown in Figure 2 D, not added to repeat at this yet.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the contact panel 100a of contact panel 100c and aforesaid second embodiment is similar, and its Main Differences is, part first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d of contact panel 100c has at least one slit pattern 124a or slit pattern 124b separately.Specifically, contact panel 100c has the composition of similar contact panel 100a, and its similar component represents with identical label, and has similar function.When the first wire 140 correspondence is configured in channel C 1 to the channel C 3 formed by spacing G4 to spacing G9, between the first wire 140 of strip, be separated by a distance and the visual effect that formed as slit (slit).Now, will there be significant vision difference in the region being provided with the first wire 140 and the region not being provided with the first wire 140.Therefore, the present embodiment is taked to configure slit pattern 124a or slit pattern 124b on the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d, wherein slit pattern 124a is positioned on the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120c and corresponds to multiple strip openings of the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and slit pattern 124b is the multiple strip shaped electric poles being positioned at spacing.
In the present embodiment, each slit pattern 124a and slit pattern 124b be positioned at the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c one of them, be such as the second all electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, in the frontal projected area on first substrate 110.Slit pattern 124a does not block the first electrode 120a and the sub-electrode 122 of its correspondence, therefore slit pattern 124a does not affect the first electrode 120a of correspondence and electrically conducting of sub-electrode 122, and slit pattern 124b does not contact the first electrode 120a, sub-electrode 122 and the first wire 140, therefore slit pattern 124b does not affect the electrical independence of each component in contact panel 100b.It can thus be appreciated that, slit pattern 124a can make spacing G4 to the spacing G9 part in the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120c without corresponding second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c have to be similar to configure in spacing G4 to G9 the visual effect as slit that the first wire 140 is formed, and slit pattern 124b can fill up in spacing the region not being configured with the first wire 140, to improve the visual effect of contact panel 100c.Similarly, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d of the contact panel 100c of the present embodiment and the relative position of the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c and configuration relation can with reference to the aforementioned descriptions corresponding to Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, and the overlay 102 that contact panel 100c uses can, according to demand configuration decorative layer as shown in Figure 2 D, not added to repeat at this yet.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, contact panel 200 comprises first substrate 210, first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d, the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d, many first wires 240 and many second wires 250.First electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d is separately along first direction D1 extension and along second direction D2 sequential, and the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d is separately along second direction D2 extension and along first direction D1 sequential.First electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d is connected to the first wire 240, and the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d is connected to the second wire 250.Meanwhile, first substrate 210 is used for carrying first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d, the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d, many first wires 240 and many at least one parts of second these components of wire 250, and provides user to touch.
In order to realize the design on narrow limit and reduce the border width of contact panel 200, in the present embodiment, one end of part first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d has and inside contracts district R1 to inside contracting district R3.Inside contract district R1 and be overlapped in outermost second electrode 230a to inside contracting district R3, the first wire 240 is arranged in and inside contracts district R1 to inside contracting district R3.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d is more less close to abutting end width in the first direction dl.In other words, the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d width in the first direction dl sequentially successively decreases along second direction D2, can define respectively inside contract district R1 to inside contracting district R3 with the side of the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d making part.In other embodiments, the first electrode 220a also selectively can have and inside contracts district.Also namely, the first electrode 220a is maximum at the width of first direction D1, and the first electrode 220d is minimum at the width of first direction D1.Because the width of first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d of the present embodiment sequentially successively decreases, therefore the district R1 that inside contracts of corresponding different first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d sequentially increases progressively to inside contracting district R3 width w3 in the first direction dl to width w5.Inside contract district R1 and be overlapped in the second electrode 230a to inside contracting district R3, and respectively inside contract district R1 and be less than the second electrode 230a width in the first direction dl corresponding to it to inside contracting district R3 width w3 in the first direction dl to width w5.Now, the district R1 that inside contracts being overlapped in same second electrode 230a forms passage to inside contracting district R3, and the first wire 240 is arranged in and inside contracts district R1 to the passage inside contracting district R3 and formed.So, the first wire 240 is positioned at the frontal projected area of the second electrode 230 on first substrate 210, and is extended towards abutting end 212 by the first connected electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d.
In the present embodiment, due to the present embodiment the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d inside contract district R1 to the one end inside contracting district R3 and be positioned at the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d, and inside contract district R1 and inside contract district R1 and be all positioned at second electrode 230a frontal projected area on first substrate 210 to the first wire 240 inside contracting district R3 to inside contracting district R3 and being arranged in and be positioned at the side of first substrate 210, therefore compared to aforesaid first embodiment to the 4th embodiment, the present embodiment does not need part first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d to cut into multiple sub-electrode, and the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d can be made with the electrode pattern of continuous one.Moreover what the first wire 240 is configured in the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d inside contracts district R1 to inside contracting in district R3, the frame of first substrate 210 does not need the reserved space arranging the first wire 240.Accordingly, the border width of contact panel 200 can be reduced, reach the design on narrow limit.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the second electrode 230b to the second electrode 230d is strip shaped electric poles, but has the body 232 of strip and multiple compensation section 234 outstanding from body 232 side corresponding to inside contracting district R1 to the second electrode 230a inside contracting district R3.Specifically, the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d due to the present embodiment has and inside contracts district R1 to inside contracting district R3, and inside contract district R1 and sequentially increase progressively to width w5 to inside contracting district R3 width w3 in the first direction dl, the overlapping area of the therefore orthogonal projection of body 232 on first substrate 210 of the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d and strip is sequentially successively decreased.So, each first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d can be made not identical with the initial capacitance value between the second electrode 230a.Therefore, the second electrode 230a is configured to have multiple compensation section 234 by the present embodiment.Compensation section 234 is given prominence to from body 232 along first direction D1 towards the second adjacent electrode 230b and is corresponded respectively to and inside contracts district R1 to inside contracting district R3, and the area of the orthogonal projection of each compensation section 234 on first substrate 210 can be set to equal inside contract district R1 to the area inside contracting the orthogonal projection of district R3 on first substrate 210 corresponding to each compensation section 234, therefore the area of the compensation section 234 of the present embodiment is also sequentially change along second direction.So, by the design of compensation section 234, the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d can be made to be overlapped in the overlapping area of the second orthogonal projection of electrode 230a on first substrate 210 equal, to reduce the capacitance difference between each first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d and the second electrode 230a.
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of the contact panel of Fig. 6.Fig. 8 is the changing trend diagram of the capacitance of the contact panel of Fig. 7.Please refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, using the region A1 in Fig. 7 to region A3 as simulation, wherein region A1 to region A3 is respectively the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220c is overlapped in the second orthogonal projection of electrode 230a on first substrate 210 overlapping region when not having compensation section 234.Inside contract district because the first electrode 220a does not have, and inside contracting district R1 and inside contracting district R2 of the first electrode 220b and the first electrode 220c sequentially increases progressively, therefore the area of the region A1 of the present embodiment to region A3 sequentially successively decreases.Whether the capacitance between the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220c corresponding to comparison domain A1 to region A3 and the second electrode 230a and capacitance difference value have the result of compensation section 234 as following table relative to the second electrode 230a:
Table one: capacitance comparison sheet
Region Not there is compensation section There is compensation section
A1 1.1538 1.1702
A2 0.7532 0.9132
A3 0.5423 0.8087
Table two: capacitance difference value comparison sheet
Region Not there is compensation section There is compensation section
A1-A2 0.4006(34.72%) 0.257(21.90%)
A1-A3 0.6115(53.00%) 0.3615(31%)
It can thus be appreciated that, when the second electrode 230a does not configure compensation section 234, capacitance between the first electrode 220a corresponding to the A1 of region and the second electrode 230a is about 1.1538 picofarad (picofarad, be called for short pF), capacitance between the first electrode 220b corresponding to the A2 of region and the second electrode 230a is about 0.7532 picofarad, and the capacitance between the first electrode 220c corresponding to the A3 of region and the second electrode 230a is about 0.5423 picofarad, its trend as shown in Figure 8.
Relatively, when the second electrode 230a configures compensation section 234, overlapping region between first electrode 220a and the second electrode 230a is maintained region A1, but the overlapping region between the first electrode 220b and the second electrode 230a becomes region A2 and the compensation section corresponding to it 234, and the overlapping region between the first electrode 220c and the second electrode 230a becomes region A3 and the compensation section corresponding to it 234.Now, capacitance between the first electrode 220a corresponding to the A1 of region and the second electrode 230a is about 1.1702 picofarads, capacitance between region A2 and the first electrode 220b corresponding to the compensation section corresponding to it 234 and the second electrode 230a is about 0.9132 picofarad, and the capacitance between region A3 and the first electrode 220c corresponding to the compensation section corresponding to it 234 and the second electrode 230a is about 0.8087 picofarad, its trend as shown in Figure 8.Therefore, by the design of compensation section, the difference of the capacitance between the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220c and the second electrode 230a can be made to reduce.Moreover, above-mentioned comparative result be set to allow the second electrode 230a be overlapped in compensation section 234 overlapping area of the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220c is roughly equal is described.In other embodiments, suitably the area of adjustment compensation section 234, can make the capacitance between the first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220c and the second electrode 230a more close.Accordingly, by configuring compensation section 234 corresponding to inside contracting district R1 to inside contracting district R3 and being positioned on the outermost second electrode 230a of first substrate 210, the sensing effect at the edge of contact panel 200 can be improved.In addition, first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d of the contact panel 200 of the present embodiment and the relative position of the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d and configuration relation can with reference to the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d in aforesaid Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and after contact panel 200 adopts overlay 102 as shown in figs. 2 b and 2 c, overlay 102 can, according to demand configuration decorative layer as shown in Figure 2 D, not added to repeat at this yet.
Fig. 9 A is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 9 A, in the present embodiment, contact panel 200 in contact panel 200a and aforesaid 5th embodiment is similar, its Main Differences is, the two ends of first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d of the present embodiment have all respectively and inside contract district R1 to inside contracting district R3, the district R1 that inside contracts being positioned at the same side is overlapped in outermost second electrode 230a and the second electrode 230d accordingly to inside contracting district R3, and the district R1 that inside contracts that the first wire 240a to the first wire 240d is arranged in corresponding to the second electrode 230a inside contracts district R1 to the passage inside contracting district R3 and formed to inside contracting passage that district R3 formed or being arranged in corresponding to the second electrode 230d.First wire 240a to the first wire 240d is positioned at outermost two the second electrode 230a and the frontal projected area of the second electrode 230d on first substrate 210, and is extended towards abutting end 212 by the first connected electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d.Therefore, contact panel 200a has the function being similar to contact panel 200 too.In addition, in the present embodiment, to the second electrode 230a and the second electrode 230d that inside contract district R3, there is the body 232 of strip and multiple compensation section 234 outstanding from body 232 side corresponding to inside contracting district R1.Explanation about compensation section 234 can with reference to aforesaid 5th embodiment.So, by the design of compensation section 234, the difference of the initial capacitance value between each first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d and the second electrode 230a can be compensated.
In addition, in first wire 240a to the first wire 240d of the present embodiment, at least both live widths are differing from each other.The first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d connected due to each first wire 240a to the first wire 240d is not identical, and the position of each first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d is also different from length of arrangement wire.Therefore, it is inconsistent that the first wire 240a to the first wire 240d is arranged to live width by the present embodiment, such as, be that the live width of the first wire 240a to the first wire 240d is sequentially successively decreased, can reduce the resistance difference of the second electrode 230a or the second electrode 230d.Above-mentioned design inconsistent for the live width of the first wire 240a to the first wire 240d also can be applied in aforesaid first embodiment in the 5th embodiment.Similarly, first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d of the contact panel 200a of the present embodiment and the relative position of the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d and configuration relation can with reference to the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d in aforesaid Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and the overlay 102 that contact panel 200a uses can, according to demand configuration decorative layer as shown in Figure 2 D, not added to repeat at this yet.
Fig. 9 B is the schematic diagram of the contact panel of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 9 B, in the present embodiment, contact panel 200 in contact panel 200b and aforesaid 5th embodiment and the contact panel 200a in the 6th embodiment similar, its Main Differences is, the two ends of first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d of the present embodiment have all respectively and inside contract district, but the width of the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d is equal.Therefore, on the left of corresponding different first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d to inside contract district R1 more larger close to abutting end width (in the first direction dl) to inside contracting district R3, but on the right side of different first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d of correspondence to inside contract district R4 more less close to abutting end width (in the first direction dl) to inside contracting district R6.For example, as shown in Figure 9 B, the inside contracting district R1 and inside contract that district R4 is not of uniform size to be caused of the two ends of the first electrode 220b, and the inside contracting district R3 and inside contract that district R6 is not of uniform size to be caused of the two ends of the first electrode 220d.The two ends of the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d all configure and inside contract district and the passage that forms to configure the first wire 240a to the first wire 240d, and have the body 232 of strip and multiple from body 232 side outstanding compensation section 234 to the second electrode 230a inside contracting district R3 with corresponding to inside contracting district R4 to the second electrode 230d inside contracting district R6 corresponding to inside contracting district R1.So, by the design of compensation section 234, the difference of the initial capacitance value between each first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d and the second electrode 230a can be compensated.Moreover it is equal that the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d is designed to width by the present embodiment, and the impedance of the first electrode 220b to the first electrode 220d can be made more close.Similarly, first electrode 220a to the first electrode 220d of the contact panel 200b of the present embodiment and the relative position of the second electrode 230a to the second electrode 230d and configuration relation can with reference to the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d in aforesaid Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and the overlay 102 that contact panel 200b uses can, according to demand configuration decorative layer as shown in Figure 2 D, not added to repeat at this yet.
Figure 10 A is the schematic diagram one of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.Figure 10 B is the schematic diagram two of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.Figure 10 C is the schematic diagram three of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.Figure 10 D is the schematic diagram four of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.Figure 10 E is the schematic diagram five of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.Figure 10 F is the schematic diagram six of the possible embodiment of touch control display apparatus of the present invention.Please refer to Figure 10 A, in the present embodiment, touch control display apparatus 50 comprises the contact panel in six above-mentioned embodiments one of them (the following description is for contact panel 100), second substrate 52 and display dielectric layer 54.Second substrate 52 is in the face of first substrate 110.Display dielectric layer 54 is configured between first substrate 110 and second substrate 52.Specifically, in the present embodiment, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(Figure 10 A only illustrates the first electrode 120a, and the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d can refer to the explanation of Fig. 2) and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c be configured between first substrate 110 and second substrate 52, and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d lays respectively at the relative both sides of display dielectric layer 54 with the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c.
In addition, touch control display apparatus 50 also comprises colour filter array CF and pel array AM.Colour filter array CF is arranged on first substrate 110, a colored optical filtering substrates is formed to make first substrate 110, and second substrate 52 is selectively provided with pel array AM, an image element array substrates is formed to make second substrate 52, but in other embodiments, first substrate 110 and second substrate 52 can be image element array substrates and colored optical filtering substrates respectively.Certainly, pel array AM and colour filter array CF can combine and be configured in first substrate 110 and second substrate 52 on one of them.
The display dielectric layer 54 be configured between first substrate 110 and second substrate 52 is a liquid crystal layer, organic luminous layer, layer of electrophoretic material, electric moistening display dielectric layer or above-mentioned combination, and the present invention does not limit the kind of first substrate 110, second substrate 52 and display dielectric layer 54.So, touch control display apparatus 50 provides the function of show image by forming the first substrate 110 of colored optical filtering substrates, the second substrate 52 forming image element array substrates and display dielectric layer 54, and provide touch controllable function by contact panel 100, wherein contact panel 100 has the design on narrow limit, therefore the touch control display apparatus 50 of application touch control panel 100 has the design on narrow limit equally, and border width can be reduced, be conducive to touch control display apparatus 50 towards lightening trend.
Please refer to Figure 10 B, in the present embodiment, touch control display apparatus 50a is similar to touch control display apparatus 50, its Main Differences is, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(Figure 10 B only illustrates the first electrode 120a, and the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d can refer to the explanation of Fig. 2) and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c be configured between first substrate 110 and second substrate 52, and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is between display dielectric layer 54 and first substrate 110.Furthermore, the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and colour filter array CF are sequentially configured on first substrate 110 also in the face of pel array AM.In addition, touch control display apparatus 50a also comprises multiple insulation course 56, be configured between the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c and between the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and colour filter array CF respectively, to be separated the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and colour filter array CF.So, touch control display apparatus 50a provides the function of show image by forming the first substrate 110 of colored optical filtering substrates, the second substrate 52 forming image element array substrates and display dielectric layer 54, and provide touch controllable function by contact panel 100, and there is the design on narrow limit.
Please refer to Figure 10 C, in the present embodiment, touch control display apparatus 50b is similar to touch control display apparatus 50 and touch control display apparatus 50a, its Main Differences is, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(Figure 10 C only illustrates the first electrode 120a, and the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d can refer to the explanation of Fig. 2) be configured in the relative both sides of first substrate 110 with the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is between display dielectric layer 54 and second substrate 52.Specifically, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d of the present embodiment is configured on the pel array AM of second substrate 52, colour filter array CF to be configured on first substrate 110 and in the face of second substrate 52, and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c be configured in first substrate 110 relative to colour filter array CF another on the surface.In addition, touch control display apparatus 50b also can configure overlay 102 and adhesive coating 104 as shown in Figure 2 C.Overlay 102 covers the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, in order to protect touch control display apparatus 50b by adhesive coating 104.So, touch control display apparatus 50b has show image and touch controllable function equally, and has the design on narrow limit.
Please refer to Figure 10 D, in the present embodiment, touch control display apparatus 50c is similar to touch control display apparatus 50 to touch control display apparatus 50b, its Main Differences is, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(Figure 10 D only illustrates the first electrode 120a, and the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d can refer to the explanation of Fig. 2) be configured in the relative both sides of first substrate 110 with the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is between display dielectric layer 54 and first substrate 110.Specifically, the colour filter array CF of the present embodiment is configured on first substrate 110 also in the face of second substrate 52, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d is configured on colour filter array CF also in the face of pel array AM, wherein also can configure insulation course (not shown) between the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d and colour filter array CF, and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c be configured in first substrate 110 relative to colour filter array CF and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c another on the surface.Similarly, touch control display apparatus 50c also can configure overlay 102 and adhesive coating 104 as shown in Figure 2 C.Overlay 102 covers the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, in order to protect touch control display apparatus 50c by adhesive coating 104.So, touch control display apparatus 50c has show image and touch controllable function equally, and has the design on narrow limit.
Please refer to Figure 10 E, in the present embodiment, touch control display apparatus 50d is similar to touch control display apparatus 50 to touch control display apparatus 50c, its Main Differences is, touch control display apparatus 50d also comprises insulation course 56, be configured in first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(Figure 10 E and the first electrode 120a is only shown, and the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d can refer to the explanation of Fig. 2) and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c between, and the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d, insulation course 56 and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c are configured in the same side of first substrate 110.Specifically, the colour filter array CF of the present embodiment is configured in the pel array AM also in the face of second substrate 52 on first substrate 110, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d be configured in first substrate 110 relative to colour filter array CF another on the surface, insulation course 56 is configured in the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d, and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c configures on insulating layer 56.Similarly, touch control display apparatus 50d also can configure overlay 102 and adhesive coating 104 as shown in Figure 2 C.Overlay 102 covers the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c, in order to protect touch control display apparatus 50d by adhesive coating 104.So, touch control display apparatus 50d has show image and touch controllable function equally, and has the design on narrow limit.
Please refer to Figure 10 F, in the present embodiment, touch control display apparatus 50e is similar to touch control display apparatus 50 to touch control display apparatus 50d, and its Main Differences is, touch control display apparatus 50e also comprises insulation course 56 and the 3rd substrate 58.Insulation course 56 is configured in first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d(Figure 10 F and the first electrode 120a is only shown, and the first electrode 120b to the first electrode 120d can refer to the explanation of Fig. 2) and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c between.3rd substrate 58 is in the face of first substrate 110, and first substrate 110 is between second substrate 52 and the 3rd substrate 58, wherein the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d, insulation course 56 and the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c be configured in first substrate 110 the same side and between first substrate 110 and the 3rd substrate 58.Specifically, the colour filter array CF of the present embodiment is configured in the pel array AM also in the face of second substrate 52 on first substrate 110, first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d be configured in first substrate 110 relative to colour filter array CF another on the surface, insulation course 56, it is such as optical cement layer, be configured on the first electrode 120a to the first electrode 120d, second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c is configured on the 3rd substrate 58, and the 3rd substrate 58 to configure towards first substrate 110 with the second electrode 130a to the second electrode 130c or attaches on insulating layer 56.In addition, the 3rd substrate 58 also possesses the defencive function of aforesaid overlay 102.So, touch control display apparatus 50e has show image and touch controllable function equally, and has the design on narrow limit.It can thus be appreciated that, contact panel 100 to 200a of the present invention can be applied in various dissimilar touch control display apparatus 50 to touch control display apparatus 50e, with the design making touch control display apparatus 50 to touch control display apparatus 50e have narrow limit equally, and border width can be reduced.
In addition; overlay 102 shown in Figure 10 C to Figure 10 F and the 3rd substrate 58 are a transparent overlay; transparent overlay can comprise glass cover, plastic cement overlay or other have high mechanical properties material form the overlay that there is protection (such as scratch resistant), cover or beautify its corresponding intrument, the thickness of transparent overlay can between 0.2mm to 2mm.Transparent overlay can be flat shape or curve form, or aforesaid combination, such as, be 2.5D glass, but not as limit.Transparent overlay be have more than 85% penetrability.In addition, also can select to arrange an antifouling plated film (Anti-Smudge Coating) at transparent overlay towards the side that user carries out operating.
In sum, contact panel of the present invention and touch control display apparatus configure on the first substrate by the first electrode extended along first direction and along the second electrode that second direction extends, and the first conductor configurations connecting the first electrode is accordingly on the first substrate, and one of them frontal projected area on the first substrate that the first wire is at least positioned at the second electrode.It can thus be appreciated that the frame of contact panel of the present invention does not need the reserved space arranging the first wire, and the first wire covers by the second motor of correspondence.Accordingly, contact panel of the present invention and touch control display apparatus have the design on narrow limit, and can reduce border width.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (27)

1. a contact panel, is characterized in that, comprising:
First substrate;
Multiple first electrode, is configured in the side of this first substrate, and those first electrodes are arranged in parallel with each other, and extend along first direction respectively;
Multiple second electrode, is electrically insulated with those first electrodes, and those second electrodes are arranged in parallel with each other, and extends along second direction respectively, and wherein this second direction is different from this first direction; And
Many first wires, be configured on this first substrate, and connect those the first electrodes accordingly, those first wires and those the second electrodes are electrically insulated each other, and those first wires are at least positioned at one of them individual frontal projected area on this first substrate of those the second electrodes, those first wires are also extended towards abutting end by those connected first electrodes.
2. contact panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, those first electrodes are divided into multiple sub-electrode each via at least one spacing at least partly, this at least one spacing is positioned at this one of them frontal projected area on this first substrate of those the second electrodes, and at least partly those first wires by this at least one spacing to be connected to those corresponding first electrodes.
3. contact panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, this at least one spacing width is in the first direction less than this second electrode width in the first direction corresponding to it.
4. contact panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the quantity of those sub-electrodes that has of those first electrodes is identical at least partly.
5. contact panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in those first electrodes, at least both quantity of those sub-electrodes of having are not identical at least partly.
6. contact panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Multiple dummy electrodes, be configured in this at least one spacing, wherein respectively this dummy electrodes is positioned at this one of them frontal projected area on this first substrate of those the second electrodes, and respectively this dummy electrodes between at least one sub-electrode and at least one first wire.
7. contact panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, those first electrodes have at least one slit pattern separately at least partly, and respectively this slit pattern is positioned at this one of them individual frontal projected area on this first substrate of those the second electrodes.
8. contact panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one end of those the first electrodes has and inside contracts district at least partly, and this inside contracts area overlapping at least one of this two second electrode outermost, and those first wires are arranged in those and inside contract district.
9. contact panel according to claim 8, is characterized in that, respectively this inside contracts district's width in the first direction and is less than this second electrode width in the first direction corresponding to it.
10. contact panel according to claim 8, is characterized in that, those first electrodes are more less close to this abutting end person width in the first direction.
11. contact panels according to claim 8, is characterized in that, this second electrode inside contracting district corresponding to those has body and multiple compensation section, and those compensation section are given prominence to from this body along this first direction towards this adjacent second electrode.
12. contact panels according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the area of the respectively orthogonal projection of this compensation section on this first substrate equal respectively corresponding to this compensation section this inside contract the area of the orthogonal projection of district on this first substrate.
13. contact panels according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in those first wires, at least both live widths are differing from each other.
14. contact panels according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Many second wires, are configured on this first substrate, and connect those the second electrodes accordingly, and those second wires and those the first electrodes are electrically insulated each other.
15. 1 kinds of touch control display apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
As the contact panel as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 14;
Second substrate, in the face of this first substrate; And
Display dielectric layer, is configured between this first substrate and this second substrate.
16. touch control display apparatus according to claim 15, is characterized in that, those first electrodes and those the second electrodes are configured between this first substrate and this second substrate.
17. touch control display apparatus according to claim 16, is characterized in that, those first electrodes and those the second electrodes are all between this display dielectric layer and this first substrate.
18. touch control display apparatus according to claim 16, is characterized in that, those first electrodes lay respectively at the relative both sides of this display dielectric layer with those second electrodes.
19. touch control display apparatus according to claim 15, is characterized in that, those first electrodes are configured in the relative both sides of this first substrate with those second electrodes.
20. touch control display apparatus according to claim 19, is characterized in that, those first electrodes are between this display dielectric layer and this second substrate.
21. touch control display apparatus according to claim 19, is characterized in that, those first electrodes are between this display dielectric layer and this first substrate.
22. touch control display apparatus according to claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Insulation course, is configured between those first electrodes and those the second electrodes.
23. touch control display apparatus according to claim 22, is characterized in that, those first electrodes, this insulation course and those the second electrodes are configured in the same side of this first substrate.
24. touch control display apparatus according to claim 22, is characterized in that, also comprise:
3rd substrate, in the face of this first substrate, and this first substrate is between this second substrate and the 3rd substrate, and wherein those first electrodes, this insulation course and those the second electrodes are configured between this first substrate and the 3rd substrate.
25. touch control display apparatus according to claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Colour filter array, is arranged on this first substrate and this second substrate on one of them.
26. touch control display apparatus according to claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Pel array, is arranged on this first substrate and this second substrate on one of them.
27. touch control display apparatus according to claim 15, is characterized in that, this display dielectric layer is liquid crystal layer, organic luminous layer, layer of electrophoretic material, electric moistening display dielectric layer or above-mentioned combination.
CN201410068681.5A 2014-01-17 2014-02-27 Touch panel and touch display device Pending CN104793777A (en)

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