CN104792723B - Absorption device and method of mineral oil in sulfur hexafluoride gas - Google Patents

Absorption device and method of mineral oil in sulfur hexafluoride gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104792723B
CN104792723B CN201510189490.9A CN201510189490A CN104792723B CN 104792723 B CN104792723 B CN 104792723B CN 201510189490 A CN201510189490 A CN 201510189490A CN 104792723 B CN104792723 B CN 104792723B
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Prior art keywords
mineral oil
absorption
sulfur hexafluoride
semipermeable membrane
hexafluoride gas
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CN104792723A (en
Inventor
朱洪斌
张晓琴
王晨
余翔
孙刚
张建国
陈大兵
刘建军
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ZHONGHUI INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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ZHONGHUI INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an absorption device and a method of mineral oil in sulfur hexafluoride gas and belongs to the technical field of electric system devices. The absorption device of the mineral oil in the sulfur hexafluoride gas comprises an absorption cell (1), a gas inlet line and an exhaust line, wherein the bottom of the absorption cell is connected with the gas inlet line and the exhaust line; the absorption cell (1) is internally provided with a semipermeable membrane (2); the semipermeable membrane (2) is use for separating the gas inlet line from the exhaust line; and when the measured sulfur hexafluoride gas flows through the absorption cell (1), the semipermeable membrane (1) can separate the mineral oil from the sulfur hexafluoride gas. The invention further provides the absorption method using the absorption device of the mineral oil in the sulfur hexafluoride gas. The device and the method solve the problem of absorption incapability of the mineral oil in the sulfur hexafluoride gas at ordinary temperature and have the characteristics of complete absorption, simple device, convenience in implementation, high stability and the like.

Description

A kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant and method, belong to power system device technique Field.
Background technology
Sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid content is sulfur hexafluoride gas quality control in industrial sulfur hexafluoride gas and operation The crucial Testing index of system.For the mineral oil in sulfur hexafluoride gas, entered using the carbon tetrachloride solution of certain volume at present Row absorbs, and due to carbon tetrachloride highly volatile, reaction unit must be placed in ice-water bath, it is impossible to which room temperature is carried out, and easily causes substantially Error.In order to more accurately detect sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid content, ensure inflation power equipment safety, develop it is quick, Effectively sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid content absorption process is necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant and method, overcome prior art Middle employing carbon tetrachloride solution is absorbed, and reaction unit must be placed in ice-water bath, it is impossible to the defect that room temperature is carried out.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant, it is characterised in that bag Include absorption cell, inlet line, exhaust lay out, the bottom of the absorption cell respectively with the inlet line, the exhaust lay out phase Connection;The absorption cell is internally provided with semipermeable membrane, and the semipermeable membrane is used for separating inlet line with exhaust lay out, when tested When sulfur hexafluoride gas pass through absorption cell, the semipermeable membrane can separate mineral oil with sulfur hexafluoride gas;The absorption cell Two ends are provided with fluorination calcium salt window, for carrying out infrared detection to mineral oil;The top of the absorption cell is additionally provided with pressure biography Sensor, for the pressure inside real-time monitoring absorption cell;The inlet line include air inlet, air relief valve, electromagnetic valve, it is described enter QI KOU is connected with the air relief valve, and the air relief valve is connected with the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve and the absorption cell Bottom is connected;The exhaust lay out includes air vent, and the air vent is connected with the bottom of the absorption cell.
Preferably, the two ends of the absorption cell can be with manual unlocking, for being convenient for changing semipermeable membrane;The two of the absorption cell End is completely closed to gas after closing.
Preferably, the semipermeable membrane is PTFE filter membranes, and the aperture of the semipermeable membrane is 0.01 micron, the hole of the semipermeable membrane More than the radial dimension of the sulfur hexafluoride gas molecule, the aperture of the semipermeable membrane is less than each hydrocarbon molecules in mineral oil in footpath Radial dimension, is capable of achieving to intercept mineral oil completely, while do not stop sulfur hexafluoride gas, moisture passing through.
The present invention also proposes a kind of absorption process of utilization sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant, and its feature exists In specifically including following steps:
SS1 recovery by mineral oil:Control inlet line solenoid is opened, air relief valve is adjusted, hexafluoro is passed through with certain flow rate Change sulfur gas, sulfur hexafluoride gas are discharged after semipermeable membrane by air vent, and mineral oil is intercepted by semipermeable membrane;
SS2 mineral oil is detected:After the completion of absorption, absorption cell is put in infrared spectrophotometer light path, measures semipermeable membrane Absorbance at wave number 2930cm-1, completes detection.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:(1)One kind of the present invention absorbs dress using sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid The absorption process put changes traditional liquid absorption process, employs semipermeable membrane, solves absorbing liquid during recovery by mineral oil Highly volatile affects the difficult point of experimental accuracy;(2)The semipermeable membrane of the present invention selects PTFE filter membranes, aperture to be more than sulfur hexafluoride gas The components such as body, moisture, much smaller than each hydrocarbon component in mineral oil, are capable of achieving the interception completely of mineral oil, and not to other components Impact, with absorb completely, device is simple and convenient to operate, stability is high the features such as;(3)Using one kind six of the present invention Sulfur fluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant absorbs the mineral oil in sulfur hexafluoride gas, can effectively reduce drawing in absorption process The various errors for rising, the detection for sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid content provides reliable foundation, is inflation power equipment Safe and stable operation provide sound assurance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant of the present invention.
The implication of labelling in figure:1- absorption cells, 2- semipermeable membranes, 3- air inlets, 4- air relief valve, 5- fluorination calcium salt windows, 6- is electric Magnet valve, 7- air vents, 8- pressure transducers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Fig. 1 the structural representation of a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant of the invention, this Invention proposes a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant, including absorption cell 1, inlet line, exhaust lay out, absorption cell 1 bottom is connected respectively with inlet line, exhaust lay out;Absorption cell 1 is internally provided with semipermeable membrane 2, and semipermeable membrane 2 is used for entering Gas circuit separates with exhaust lay out, and when tested sulfur hexafluoride gas pass through absorption cell 1, semipermeable membrane 2 can be by mineral oil and hexafluoro Change sulfur gas to separate;The two ends of absorption cell 1 are provided with fluorination calcium salt window 5, for carrying out infrared detection to mineral oil;Absorption cell 1 Top be additionally provided with pressure transducer 8, for the pressure inside real-time monitoring absorption cell 1;Inlet line include air inlet 3, Air relief valve 4, electromagnetic valve 6, air inlet 3 is connected with air relief valve 4, and air relief valve 4 is connected with electromagnetic valve 6, electromagnetic valve 6 and absorption cell 1 bottom is connected;Exhaust lay out includes air vent 7, and air vent 7 is connected with the bottom of absorption cell 1.
The two ends of absorption cell 1 can be with manual unlocking, for being convenient for changing semipermeable membrane 2;To gas after the two ends closing of absorption cell 1 Body is completely closed.
Semipermeable membrane 2 is PTFE filter membranes, and the aperture of semipermeable membrane 2 is 0.01 micron, and the aperture of semipermeable membrane 2 is more than sulfur hexafluoride gas The radial dimension of body molecule, the aperture of semipermeable membrane 2 is capable of achieving to mineral oil less than the radial dimension of each hydrocarbon molecules in mineral oil Intercept completely, while do not stop sulfur hexafluoride gas, moisture passing through.
The present invention also propose a kind of absorption process of utilization sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant, specifically include as Lower step:
SS1 recovery by mineral oil:Control inlet line solenoid 6 is opened, air relief valve 4 is adjusted, with certain flow rate six are passed through Sulfur fluoride gas, by being discharged by air vent 7 after semipermeable membrane 2, mineral oil is intercepted sulfur hexafluoride gas by semipermeable membrane 2;
SS2 mineral oil is detected:After the completion of absorption, absorption cell 1 is put in infrared spectrophotometer light path, measures semipermeable membrane 2 absorbances at wave number 2930cm-1, complete detection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant, it is characterised in that including absorption cell (1), inlet line, aerofluxuss Circuit, the bottom of the absorption cell is connected respectively with the inlet line, the exhaust lay out;The absorption cell (1) is internal Be provided with semipermeable membrane (2), the semipermeable membrane (2) for inlet line is separated with exhaust lay out, when tested sulfur hexafluoride gas During by absorption cell (1), the semipermeable membrane (2) can separate mineral oil with sulfur hexafluoride gas;The two ends of the absorption cell (1) Fluorination calcium salt window (5) is provided with, for carrying out infrared detection to mineral oil;The top of the absorption cell (1) is additionally provided with pressure Sensor (8), for the internal pressure of real-time monitoring absorption cell (1);The inlet line includes air inlet (3), air relief valve (4), electromagnetic valve (6), the air inlet (3) is connected with the air relief valve (4), the air relief valve (4) and the electromagnetic valve (6) It is connected, the electromagnetic valve (6) is connected with the bottom of the absorption cell (1);The exhaust lay out includes air vent (7), institute State air vent (7) to be connected with the bottom of the absorption cell (1).
2. a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorption The two ends in pond (1) can be with manual unlocking, for being convenient for changing semipermeable membrane (2);To gas after the two ends closing of the absorption cell (1) It is completely closed.
3. a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described semi-transparent Film (2) is PTFE filter membranes, and the aperture of the semipermeable membrane (2) is 0.01 micron, and the aperture of the semipermeable membrane (2) is more than the hexafluoro Change the radial dimension of sulfur gas molecule, the aperture of the semipermeable membrane (2) is less than the radial dimension of each hydrocarbon molecules in mineral oil, can Realization is intercepted completely to mineral oil, while do not stop sulfur hexafluoride gas, moisture passing through.
4. the absorption process of a kind of sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid absorption plant described in a kind of utilization claim 1, it is special Levy and be, specifically include following steps:
SS1 recovery by mineral oil:Control inlet line solenoid (6) is opened, air relief valve (4) is adjusted, with certain flow rate six are passed through Sulfur fluoride gas, by being discharged by air vent (7) after semipermeable membrane (2), mineral oil is intercepted sulfur hexafluoride gas by semipermeable membrane (2);
SS2 mineral oil is detected:After the completion of absorption, absorption cell (1) is put in infrared spectrophotometer light path, measures semipermeable membrane (2) absorbance at wave number 2930cm-1, completes detection.
CN201510189490.9A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Absorption device and method of mineral oil in sulfur hexafluoride gas Active CN104792723B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107356464A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-17 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 Hydrolyzable Absorption of Fluoride device in sulfur hexafluoride gas
CN107389589A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-24 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 Detection absorption plant for sulfur hexafluoride gas
CN107300534A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-27 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 Sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid detection method of content
CN107328731A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-07 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 Sulfur hexafluoride gas mineral oil in fluid content assaying method and device
CN107340266A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-10 国网安徽省电力公司电力科学研究院 Sulfur hexafluoride gas detection absorption plant

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