CN104735703B - A kind of master base station, user terminal and communication system - Google Patents

A kind of master base station, user terminal and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104735703B
CN104735703B CN201510179016.8A CN201510179016A CN104735703B CN 104735703 B CN104735703 B CN 104735703B CN 201510179016 A CN201510179016 A CN 201510179016A CN 104735703 B CN104735703 B CN 104735703B
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
user terminal
master base
state
data
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CN104735703A (en
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李勇
刘文涛
彭木根
王文博
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Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A kind of master base station, user terminal and communication system, wherein, master base station judges data transmission whether is completed from base station, when completing data transmission from base station, master base station sends the first control instruction to user terminal, so that user terminal enters first state to stop to the monitoring from base station carrier.The present invention takes full advantage of the data forwarding feature of user plane framework, by carrying out switch operation using slave base station carrier receiver of the master base station to user terminal, the user terminal after being sent from base station down data is closed from base station carrier receiver, to reduce the power consumption of user terminal.

Description

A kind of master base station, user terminal and communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology fields, specifically, being related to a kind of master base station, user terminal and communication system System.
Background technique
In recent years, with global mobile communication portfolio sharp increase, the multiservice requirement of user and rapid growth Data volume demand brings the increasing pressure to communication network.And the heterogeneous network of cell can then be effectively relieved it is above-mentioned Pressure, while the seamless coverage of network can also be better achieved, to improve the data of spectrum efficiency and user and system Handling capacity, so the heterogeneous network has also obtained more and more extensive deployment.
It is needed between cell the problem of frequent switching however, the heterogeneous network of cell also brings user.In order to The load balancing of minizone is realized more flexiblely, and solves the problems, such as frequent switching, and 3GPP proposes dual link (Dual Connectivity) this key technology.As shown in Figure 1, single user's terminal can use at least two in doubly-linked connection technology The radio resource of a different network node passes through non-ideal return link (Non-ideal backhaul) phase between these nodes Even, and each node can undertake different roles (master-slave relationship) in dual link.The wherein main base of control plane function In master base station (MeNB) complete, user-plane function (i.e. data-transformation facility) by from base station (SeNB) complete or by master base station with It is completed jointly from base station.
The specific implementation of doubly-linked connection technology is embodied in the design of control plane and user plane framework.It is flat for controlling Face, the Main Viewpoints of 3GPP are that all RRC control messages are sent by MeNB, i.e. control plane is only established on MeNB.And it is right In user plane, 3GPP primary study both architectural schemes of 1A and 3C.
Architectural schemes 1A, MeNB and SeNB are attached with core net, the advantages of this connection type is MeNB Data transmission between SeNB can not be by X2 interface, to reduce user face data time delay.However this connection side The signaling traffic load that formula will cause core net increases.
User plane framework 3C, only MeNB are attached with core net.This connection type is because in access net Come carry out data distribution with polymerize, it is possible to effectively reduce the signaling traffic load of core net.
3GPP uses different shunting modes for two different schemes, according to different purposes, scene.The framework side 1A The agreement framework difference of the user plane of case and 3C architectural schemes is as shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b.
The base station that dual link makes terminal different from two is attached simultaneously, is needed respectively simultaneously MeNB's and SeNB Carrier wave carries out data receiver, and the power consumption of terminal is significantly increased compared to traditional LTE terminal, needs to carry in the reception of MeNB and SeNB Wave save the operation of power.Therefore, 3GPP is concluded that MeNB and SeNB need support independent discontinuous reception (DRX) operation is to save final energy.Fig. 3 shows the state of MeNB DRX and SeNB DRX in existing DRX reception mechanism Schematic diagram.
Since terminal needs to carry out data receiver at least two different carrier waves, this also results in receiver power consumption It obviously increases.Although supporting DRX to operate in MeNB and SeNB, overall power consumption still increases.And due to MeNB and SeNB The characteristics of carrier wave carries out individual DRX operation respectively, does not make full use of user plane framework is coordinated, for the energy of terminal Amount is saved limited.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the work of energy is saved to dual link user terminal under existing intensive small base station deployment scene Mechanism is enhanced, the method that optimization user terminal carries out discontinuous reception, so that reaching reduces power consumption of terminal, increases terminal energy Measure the purpose of utilization rate.To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of master base station, the master base station judge from base station whether Data are completed to send, when the data transmission from base station completion, the master base station sends the first control instruction to user terminal, So that the user terminal enters first state to stop to the monitoring from base station carrier.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when the master base station is to when forwarding data from base station, the master base station is to institute It states user terminal and sends the second control instruction, so that the user terminal enters the second state to prepare to receive and come since base station Data.
According to one embodiment of present invention, second control instruction includes that mark is transmitted since base station.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the master base station is judged described from base station by PDCP layers of confirmation message Whether data transmission is completed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first control instruction includes identifying from the base station data end of transmission.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first control instruction makes the user in the first state whole End keeps operating normally from base station DRX timer.
The present invention also provides a kind of user terminals, which is characterized in that when completing data transmission from base station, user terminal It is switched to first state, in the first state, the user terminal stops to the monitoring from base station carrier.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the first state, the user terminal closing connects from base station carrier Receipts machine is to stop to the monitoring from base station carrier.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the first state, the user terminal is kept from base station DRX timing Device works normally.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the user terminal is switched to the first shape according to first control instruction State, first control instruction are that master base station is completed to generate when data are sent from base station.
According to one embodiment of present invention, after the user terminal receives first control instruction, judge from base Whether carrier wave re-transmission timer of standing is currently running, if it is not, then being directly switched to first state, otherwise carries described from base station Wave timer is switched to first state after stopping.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when receiving the data that master base station is sent from base station, the user is whole End is switched to the second state according to the second control instruction that master base station is sent to prepare to receive come since the data of base station.
The present invention also provides a kind of communication system, the communication system includes:
Described in any item master base stations as above;
From base station;
And described in any item user terminals as above.
The present invention takes full advantage of the data forwarding feature of user plane framework, by master base station to the slave base of user terminal Carrier receiver of standing carries out switch operation, and the user terminal after being sent from base station down data is closed from base station Carrier receiver, to further reduced the power consumption of user terminal.
Meanwhile there is no make a change traditional DRX timer to communication system provided by the present invention, so that uses It is fully transparent that the DRX of family terminal, which is adjusted for from base station, to effectively save while reducing signaling traffic load The energy of user terminal.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by specification, right Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is required attached drawing in technical description to do simple introduction:
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of doubly-linked welding system;
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are the agreement configuration diagram of the user plane of 1A architectural schemes and 3C architectural schemes respectively;
Fig. 3 is the status diagram of MeNB DRX and SeNB DRX in existing DRX reception mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of communication system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that user terminal according to an embodiment of the invention is switched to first state by the second state;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that user terminal according to an embodiment of the invention is switched to the second state by first state;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of communication system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is master base station carrier wave according to an embodiment of the invention and the DRX cycle configuration schematic diagram from base station carrier.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, how to apply to the present invention whereby Technological means solves technical problem, and the realization process for reaching technical effect can fully understand and implement.It needs to illustrate As long as not constituting conflict, each feature in each embodiment and each embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other, It is within the scope of the present invention to be formed by technical solution.
Meanwhile in the following description, for illustrative purposes and numerous specific details are set forth, to provide to of the invention real Apply the thorough understanding of example.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention can not have to tool here Body details or described ad hoc fashion are implemented.
In addition, step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in the department of computer science of such as a group of computer-executable instructions It is executed in system, although also, logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein Sequence execute shown or described step.
In order to overcome the defect that existing dual link user terminal power consumption is big, capacity usage ratio is low, the present invention provides one Kind new communication system is come so that dual link user terminal in the communication system is for master base station (i.e. MeNB) carrier wave and from base The discontinuous reception operation of (i.e. SeNB) carrier wave of standing is coordinated, to reduce oneself power consumption, and improves capacity usage ratio.
The present invention is directed to make full use of the user plane construction characteristic of dual link, connect by SeNB of the MeNB to user terminal The DRX operation for recording wave is controlled, to achieve the purpose that optimize the DRX operation of terminal, save final energy.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of communication system provided by the present embodiment.
As shown in figure 4, communication system provided by the present embodiment include master base station (i.e. MeNB), from base station (SeNB) and use Family terminal (i.e. UE).Wherein, it is not directly connected core net for user-plane protocol framework 3C, SeNB, received data It is to be forwarded by MeNB, therefore MeNB is completely known for the downlink data of SeNB.The present invention is to utilize above-mentioned spy Point optimizes come the DRX operation to user terminal.
For the user terminal of dual link, need to receive data on MeNB carrier wave and SeNB carrier wave simultaneously, therefore need Want two sets of independent DRX mechanisms.User terminal is similar with the DRX in LTE for the reception mode of MeNB carrier wave, that is, uses short week The mode of phase and long period cooperation is realized to the reception of MeNB carrier wave, is not just repeated herein.
However for SeNB carrier wave, in the present embodiment, user terminal carries SeNB during receiving the carrier wave The DRX state of wave at least increases one kind, the state be completely closed state (in the present embodiment, first state i.e. complete Closed state).When SeNB is there are when downlink data, user terminal is in the second state, and (in the present embodiment, the second state includes swashing State living and dormant state).In this state, user terminal connects the receive process from base station carrier with to master base station carrier wave Receipts process is similar.And when SeNB does not have data arrival, user terminal can completely close it from base station carrier receiver, in this way User terminal is also with regard to no longer monitoring from base station carrier, to further save final energy.
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart that user terminal is switched to first state by the second state.
As shown in figure 5, similar with DRX cycle in LTE, user terminal is using short when user terminal is in the second state The mode of period and long period cooperation is monitored from base station carrier.
In step S501, master base station continues to monitor the downlink data from base station, and judges in step S502 from base station Whether the transmission of downlink data is completed.For user plane framework 3C, since the data from base station are turned by master base station completely Hair, therefore master base station is completely known to the data from base station.It therefore also can be using master base station to the DRX of user terminal Operation is controlled, and carrys out reception of the controlling terminal progress from base station carrier with this.In the present embodiment, master base station passes through PDCP layers Confirmation message judges whether the downlink data from base station has been sent completely.Certainly, in the other embodiment of the present invention In, master base station can also judge the transmission that downlink data whether is completed from base station by other rational methods, and the present invention is unlimited In this.
If master base station judges the transmission for completing downlink data from base station, in step S503, master base station will The first control instruction is sent to user terminal.If master base station judges the transmission for not completing downlink data from base station, At this time by return step S502 to continue to monitor the downlink data from base station.
After master base station is learnt by PDCP layers of confirmation message to be sent completely from the downlink data of base station, this When user terminal be also no longer needed for from from base station receive data.Therefore, in order to further save the energy of user terminal, main base It stands and just needs to notify user terminal come so that user terminal completely closes (i.e. to from the reception of base station carrier by RRC signaling First state is switched to from base station).For this purpose, introducing new RRC signaling (i.e. the first control instruction), the letter in the present embodiment Enable is that (in the present embodiment, which can be from base station data end of transmission mark for RRC-SeNBReceptionMuting instruction Know).
After user terminal receives the first control instruction that master base station is sent, judge in step S504 inside it from Whether base station carrier re-transmission timer is currently running.If be currently running at this time from base station carrier re-transmission timer, user terminal Then continue to monitor from base station carrier in step S505, until the re-transmission timer stops.It is retransmitted from base station carrier After timer stops, user terminal stops in step S506 to the monitoring (being switched to first state) from base station carrier.And If user terminal is judged do not running from base station carrier re-transmission timer at that time, then user is whole in step S504 End executes step S506 directly then to stop to the monitoring from base station carrier.
User terminal, which is closed in step S506 from base station carrier receiver, to be stopped to the monitoring from base station carrier.So And in the present embodiment, user terminal can keep counting from base station DRX for its inside while closing from base station carrier receiver When device operate normally, can maintain traditional DRX cycle constant in this way.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, user terminal can also be stopped using other rational methods to from The monitoring of base station carrier, the invention is not limited thereto.
In the present embodiment, master base station is controlled user terminal by the first control instruction and closes it from base station carrier reception Machine.However, master base station can't give " receiver of user terminal has been switched off " this state notifying from base station.It in this way can be with It reduces master base station and is born from the Signalling exchange between base station.
Master base station to the DRX of user terminal operation control for being transparent for from base station, so master base station does not need By backhaul link notice, from base station, it adjusts the DRX cycle of user terminal.However for user terminal, It needs to remain consistent constant from base station DRX parameter configuration.Therefore, compared to existing user terminal, the present embodiment is provided User terminal just enter a kind of new slave base station carrier reception state (i.e. first state) in this state.
As can be seen that the present invention takes full advantage of the data forwarding feature of user plane framework from foregoing description, pass through Master base station carries out switch operation to the slave base station carrier receiver of user terminal, so that after being sent from base station down data User terminal can be closed from base station carrier receiver, to further reduced the power consumption of user terminal.
Meanwhile in technical solution provided by the present invention, there is no being made a change to traditional DRX timer, make in this way It is fully transparent that the DRX for obtaining user terminal, which is adjusted for from base station, to effectively save while reducing signaling traffic load The energy of user terminal is saved.
Fig. 6 shows the flow chart that user terminal in the present embodiment is switched to the second state by first state.
As shown in fig. 6, the slave base station carrier receiver of user terminal, which is in, closes shape when not having downlink data from base station State is in normal operating condition from base station DRX timer.For user plane framework 3C, in step s 601, main base Station continues to monitor the downlink data from base station, and judges from base station in step S602 with the presence or absence of downlink data.
In the present embodiment, master base station is forwarded to by its corresponding port (such as X2 mouthfuls) from base by judging whether there is data It stands to judge from base station with the presence or absence of downlink data.If there is data are forwarded to from the corresponding port of master base station from base station, then At this moment master base station can judge that there are downlink datas from base station at this time;Otherwise can judge to be not present from base station at this time Downlink data.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the invention, master base station can also be sentenced by other rational methods Disconnected to whether there is downlink data from base station, the invention is not limited thereto.
When master base station hair available data is forwarded to by corresponding port (such as X2 mouthfuls) from base station, i.e., in the presence of base station When row data, user terminal just needs to receive the downlink data transmitted from base station.Therefore, master base station just needs to control user terminal It will be opened from base station carrier receiver, in case carrying out the reception of downlink data.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, when master base station discovery has data forwarding to from base station, master base station will be in step S603 It is middle to send the second control instruction to user terminal to notify user terminal to be ready for the reception from base station down data.Wherein, Second control instruction is the RRC-SeNBReceptionUnMuting signaling in RRC signaling.Certainly, in other realities of the invention It applies in example, the second control instruction can also be other reasonable signalings, and the invention is not limited thereto.
In step s 604, it after user terminal receives the second control instruction that master base station is sent, can open from base station Carrier receiver is hence into normally from the DRX cycle of base station carrier (being switched to the second state by first state).
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, user terminal after receiving the second control instruction that master base station is sent, Its internal slave base station carrier receiver might not be opened immediately, but restored from first state, and according to it is known from Base station parameters carry out traditional DRX operation.After timer enters from the state that base station carrier receiver needs to open, use Family terminal is just opened from base station carrier receiver and carries out the reception from base station down data.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned " RRC-SeNBReceptionMuting signaling " and " RRC- SeNBReceptionUnMuting signaling " is the function for describing related protocol, is not corresponded in actual standard agreement Specific message name.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the communication system shown in Fig. 7.
In communication system shown in Fig. 7, user terminal UE1, which is that double hairs are double, receives terminals, both with master base station (i.e. MeNB1) Connection, also connect with from base station (i.e. SeNB1), and master base station and between base station progress dual link operation.User terminal UE2 It is traditional terminal with user terminal UE3, they can only keep connecting with base station, wherein user terminal UE2 is only and from base It stands connection, user terminal UE3 is only connect with master base station, the two user terminals are operated without dual link.
When user terminal UE1 is located within the scope of macrocell and cell Double mulch, user terminal UE1 uses user face 3C scheme keeps dual link with MeNB1 and SeNB1.The downlink data for being sent to user terminal UE1 is sent to by core net MeNB1, MeNB1 carry out radio bearer separation after PDCP layers of processing.Part PDCP PDU is sent out by MeNB1 by Xn interface Air interface transmission is carried out to SeNB1 and by SeNB1, remaining PDCP PDU is by MeNB1 by eating dishes without rice or wine to be transmitted.
After MeNB1 learns that the downlink data of SeNB1 is all successfully transmitted by PDCP layers of confirmation message, it can lead to It crosses and sends RRC-SeNBReceptionMuting signaling to user terminal UE1 to notify user terminal UE1 to close from base station carrier Receiver.After MeNB1 has found that new downlink data reaches SeNB1, RRC- can be sent to user terminal UE1 SeNBReceptionUnMuting signaling notifies the user terminal UE1 to restore traditional DRX operation.
In above process, user terminal UE1 is similar with LTE to the DRX process flow of master base station carrier wave, to from base station The DRX adjustment of carrier wave is then controlled by master base station.
Specifically, user terminal UE1 is identical for the condition run under master base station carrier wave and LTE.That is, detection current subframe It whether is subframe that DRX cycle starts, if so, user terminal UE1 then begins listening for the PDCCH channel of master base station.
And for sending RRC-SeNBReceptionUnMuting letter from master base station to user terminal UE1 from base station carrier It enables so that user terminal UE1 is for entering normal DRX cycle from the reception of base station carrier.In normal DRX cycle, user is whole End UE1 can detect whether current subframe is subframe that DRX cycle starts.If so, user terminal UE1 is then begun listening for from base station The PDCCH channel of carrier wave is executed and is operated to DRX as master base station carrier-class.
It is identical with traditional LTE for master base station carrier wave, if user terminal UE1 receives DRX Command MAC CE instruction, user terminal then enter dormant state and (if re-transmission timer is currently running, wait until to enter after re-transmission timer stops Dormant state) and continue to DRX cycle progress discontinuous reception.For from base station carrier, if user terminal UE1 is received DRX Command MAC CE then enters dormant state (if re-transmission timer is currently running, after waiting until that re-transmission timer stops Into dormant state) and continue to DRX cycle progress discontinuous reception.And when user terminal UE1 receives master base station transmission RRC-SeNBReceptionMuting signaling when, user terminal UE1, which is then completely closed from base station carrier receiver, enters the One state.
When user terminal UE1 from the reception of base station carrier to completely closing, whenever SeNB1 has downlink data (downlink When data by MeNB1 by X2 mouthfuls of forwardings come), MeNB1 is by corresponding RRC signaling (i.e. RRC- SeNBReceptionUnMuting it is sent to user UE1) to prompt UE1 to start receiving data from base station carrier.At this point, with (but user terminal UE1 is to from base station carrier to normal DRX cycle is initially entered from the reception of base station carrier for family terminal UE 1 Reception not necessarily immediately enters state of activation), and the period is configured to period assignment known to SeNB1.
Fig. 8 shows master base station carrier wave in the present embodiment (i.e. MeNB carrier wave) and the week from base station carrier (i.e. SeNB carrier wave) Phase configuration.
As shown in figure 8, MeNB1 learns that the downlink data of SeNB1 is sent by PDCP layers of confirmation message at position 1 It finishes, MeNB1 sends from the base station data end of transmission to user terminal UE1 and identifies, and user terminal UE1 can be by it from base station carrier Receiver is switched to completely closed state.
At position 2, MeNB1 forwards data to SeNB1 by X2 mouthfuls, and SeNB1 has downlink data to need to send, simultaneously MeNB1 sends the downlink transfer since base station to user terminal UE1 and identifies.User terminal UE1 receive start after the mark into Enter normal DRX operation (it should be noted that at this time user terminal UE1 for the reception from base station carrier not necessarily at once into Enter state of activation).MeNB1 is significantly larger than MeNB1 to the time delay of SeNB1 forwarding data and sends dependent instruction to user terminal UE1 Time delay, can guarantee in this way SeNB1 to user terminal UE1 send data when, user terminal UE1 has been prepared for receiving number According to (i.e. user terminal UE1 comes into normal DRX operation).
At position 3, MeNB1 sends DRX Command MAC CE instruction to user UE1, so that UE1 pairs of user terminal The reception of master base station carrier wave enters discontinuous receiving state, and master base station carrier wave continues normal DRX operation later.
Similar with the operation of position 3 at position 4, SeNB1 sends DRX Command MAC CE to user terminal UE1 Instruction so that user terminal UE1 enters discontinuous receiving state to from the reception of base station carrier, later from base station carrier continue into The normal DRX operation of row.
As can be seen that the present invention takes full advantage of the data forwarding feature of user plane framework from foregoing description, pass through Master base station carries out switch operation to the slave base station carrier receiver of user terminal, so that after being sent from base station down data User terminal can be closed from base station carrier receiver, to further reduced the power consumption of user terminal.
Meanwhile in technical solution provided by the present invention, there is no being made a change to traditional DRX timer, make in this way It is fully transparent that the DRX for obtaining user terminal, which is adjusted for from base station, to effectively save while reducing signaling traffic load The energy of user terminal is saved.
It should be understood that disclosed embodiment of this invention is not limited to specific structure disclosed herein or processing step Suddenly, the equivalent substitute for these features that those of ordinary skill in the related art are understood should be extended to.It should also be understood that It is that term as used herein is used only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit.
" one embodiment " or " embodiment " mentioned in specification means the special characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments, structure Or characteristic is included at least one embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, the phrase " reality that specification various places throughout occurs Apply example " or " embodiment " the same embodiment might not be referred both to.
For convenience, multiple projects, structural unit and/or component units as used herein may alternatively appear in common list. However, these lists should be interpreted that each element in the list is respectively identified as independent unique member.Therefore, not anti- Face illustrate in the case where, no one of list member can be based only upon they appear in just be interpreted in common list it is identical The practical equivalent of any other member of list.In addition, the reference that can also come together herein together with the substitution for each element Various embodiments of the present invention and example.It should be understood that these embodiments, example and substitution be not construed as it is mutual etc. Jljl, and it is considered as independent autonomous representative of the invention.
Although above-mentioned example is used to illustrate principle of the present invention in one or more application, for the technology of this field For personnel, without departing from the principles and ideas of the present invention, hence it is evident that can in form, the details of usage and implementation It is upper that various modifications may be made and does not have to make the creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of master base station, which is characterized in that the master base station judges whether complete data transmission from base station, when described from base station When completing data transmission, the master base station sends the first control instruction to user terminal, so that the user terminal enters first State is to stop to the monitoring from base station carrier;
Wherein, be based on user plane framework 3C, the master base station judged by PDCP layer of confirmation message described in from base station be No completion data are sent.
2. master base station as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described when the master base station is to from base station forwarding data Master base station sends the second control instruction to the user terminal, so that the user terminal enters the second state to prepare to receive Carry out the data since base station.
3. master base station as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that second control instruction includes transmitting mark since base station Know.
4. master base station as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first control instruction includes transmitting to tie from base station data Beam identification.
5. master base station as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first control instruction makes in the first state In user terminal keep from base station DRX timer operate normally.
6. a kind of user terminal, which is characterized in that when completing data transmission from base station, user terminal is according to the first control instruction It is switched to first state, in the first state, the user terminal stops to the monitoring from base station carrier;
Wherein, first control instruction is that master base station is completed to generate when data are sent from base station, is based on user plane frame Structure 3C, the master base station judge described to send from whether base station completes data by PDCP layers of confirmation message.
7. user terminal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that in the first state, the user terminal is closed From base station carrier receiver to stop to the monitoring from base station carrier.
8. user terminal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in the first state, the user terminal is kept It is worked normally from base station DRX timer.
9. user terminal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the user terminal receives first control instruction Afterwards, judge whether be currently running from base station carrier re-transmission timer, if it is not, then being directly switched to first state, otherwise exist First state is switched to after the stopping from base station carrier timer.
10. the user terminal as described in any one of claim 6~9, which is characterized in that sent out when receiving master base station from base station When the data sent, the user terminal is switched to the second state according to the second control instruction that master base station is sent to prepare to connect Receive the data come since base station.
11. a kind of communication system, which is characterized in that the communication system includes:
Such as master base station according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
From base station;
And the user terminal as described in any one of claim 6~10.
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