CN104702634B - Data operation request treatment method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Data operation request treatment method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104702634B
CN104702634B CN201310649105.5A CN201310649105A CN104702634B CN 104702634 B CN104702634 B CN 104702634B CN 201310649105 A CN201310649105 A CN 201310649105A CN 104702634 B CN104702634 B CN 104702634B
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catalogue
back end
directory
client
mapped
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CN104702634A (en
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张元龙
林汇宝
熊小刚
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Tencent Cloud Computing Beijing Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1004Server selection for load balancing
    • H04L67/1014Server selection for load balancing based on the content of a request

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of data operation request treatment method that can support mass data, apparatus and system.This method may include:Management node receives the FTP data operation requests that client is sent, and the FTP data operation requests include the directory path information of the data;According to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue, judge whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, the directory attribute information includes the routing iinformation whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end, wherein, the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory;And if the catalogue is mapping directory, it is then sent to the client and redirects message, it is described to redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end, so that the client sends corresponding FTP data operation requests according to the routing iinformation to the back end.

Description

Data operation request treatment method, apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of the computer network, more particularly to a kind of data operation request treatment method, device And system.
Background technology
FTP (File Transfer Protocol, File Transfer Protocol) service is a kind of very common Internet service, Either in public network still in enterprises, FTP is a kind of essential service.FTP is mainly used to realize file-sharing, Ftp client can upload and download file from ftp server.A kind of simplest service form is that ftp server starts one A FTP service program, externally provides FTP service, and ftp client can connect the ftp server, carry out browsing file, upload, The operation of the FTP datas such as download.
With popularizing for internet, Various types of data is in explosive growth, and such mass data has had exceeded a machine The limit of power of device.Inevitable, data just need to be distributed on different servers.In traditional FTP technologies, as FTP client When end needs access to be distributed in the file on different ftp servers, each ftp server is required for starting a FTP service, Client needs to remember the IP address of Servers-all, when per secondary download file, goes Servers-all to find oneself successively and thinks The file wanted, when there is a large number of users to carry out data manipulation, system performance and efficiency will all be greatly affected, availability It is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is, provides a kind of data operation request treatment method that supporting mass data, dress It sets and system.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data operation request treatment method, the method includes:Management node receives visitor The FTP data operation requests that family end is sent, the FTP data operation requests include the directory path information of the data;Root According to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue, judge and the mesh Record whether the corresponding catalogue of routing information is mapping directory, the directory attribute information includes whether the catalogue is mapped to data The routing iinformation of node and mapped back end, wherein the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory;And such as Catalogue described in fruit is mapping directory, then is sent to the client and redirect message, the redirection message includes mapped The routing iinformation of back end, so that the client sends corresponding FTP according to the routing iinformation to the back end Data operation request.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another data operation request treatment method, the method includes:Client is by FTP Data operation request is sent to management node, and the FTP data operation requests include the directory path information of the data;Institute It states management node and receives the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, it is corresponding according to the directory path information searching Catalogue and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue judge whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is to reflect Catalogue is penetrated, the directory attribute information includes the road whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end By information, wherein the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory, if the catalogue is mapping directory, to the visitor Family end, which is sent, redirects message, described to redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end;Client's termination The redirection message that the management node returns is received, is sent out to the back end according to the routing iinformation in the redirection message Send corresponding FTP data operation requests;And the back end receives the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, And according to the FTP data operation requests, to the client returned data operating result.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of data operation request processing unit, described device may include:Please Receiving module is sought, the FTP data operation requests for receiving client transmission, the FTP data operation requests include described The directory path information of data;Determined property module, for according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and with The corresponding directory attribute information of the catalogue judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, institute It includes the routing iinformation whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end to state directory attribute information, In, the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory;And request feedback module, if the catalogue is mapping directory, institute It states request feedback module to be used to send redirection message to the client, the redirection message includes mapped data section The routing iinformation of point is grasped so that the client sends corresponding FTP data according to the routing iinformation to the back end It asks.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of data operation request processing system, the system may include:Pipe Manage node and multiple back end for storing data, wherein the management node is used to receive the FTP of client transmission Data operation request, the FTP data operation requests include the directory path information of the data, according to the catalogue road The corresponding catalogue of diameter information searching and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue judge and the directory path information pair Whether the catalogue answered is mapping directory, and the directory attribute information includes whether the catalogue is mapped to back end and is reflected The routing iinformation for the back end penetrated, wherein the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory, if the catalogue is mapping Catalogue then sends to the client and redirects message, described to redirect the routing letter that message includes mapped back end Breath, so that the client sends corresponding FTP numbers according to the routing iinformation in the redirection message to the back end According to operation requests;And the back end is used to receive the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, and according to described FTP data operation requests, to the client returned data operating result.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can It is clearer and more comprehensible, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the applied environment figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram for the client can be applied to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram for the server can be applied to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the organizational form schematic diagram of the catalog structure information in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of another data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structure diagram of data operation request processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of another data operation request processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of structure diagram of data operation request processing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, the specific implementation to the data operation request treatment method, apparatus and system that propose according to the present invention Mode, method, step, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
Data operation request treatment method that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, apparatus and system are based on FTP technologies, also It is in client/server system, user is connected to by the client-side program of a support FTP agreement in distance host On ftp server program.
Ftp client in the embodiment of the present invention refers to supporting the client of File Transfer Protocol, that is, is mounted with FTP visitors The client of family end program, can interact with management node and back end.
Management node and back end in the embodiment of the present invention are virtual concepts and are not limited to entity, such as are serviced The equipment such as device all can serve as management node or back end.In embodiments of the present invention, management node or back end can be with It is to support one or more servers of File Transfer Protocol, that is, one or more is mounted with the server of ftp server program. Wherein, management node is mainly responsible for the catalog structure information for safeguarding entire cluster, does not store specific data file, management node The authority information of user can also be managed.Active-standby mode may be used in management node, and active-standby mode refers to that a server is made For host, in addition for a server as standby host, normal condition provides service by host, after host has been hung, standby host switching Service is provided for host.Back end is then mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage, and each back end can store full dose A part for data.May include multiple servers in a data set of node group according to the total amount of data size that system stores, It can be with parallel dilatation.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete application ring of data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention Border, including client 10, management node 21 and back end cluster, wherein may include multiple numbers in back end cluster According to node 22.Client 10, management node 21 and back end 22 all have memory, processor and network module, deposit Reservoir can be used for storing software program and module, such as the data operation request treatment method and device pair in the embodiment of the present invention Program instruction/the module answered, processor is stored in software program and module in memory by operation, various to execute Application of function and data processing realize number in the several points of above-mentioned client 10, management node 21 or back end 22 According to transmission.
Carried out data transmission by network between client 10 and management node 21, back end 22, such as passes through interconnection Net, intranet, wireless network carry out data transmission.
Client 10 can specifically include smart mobile phone, tablet computer, E-book reader, MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic image expert's compression standard audio level 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic image expert's compression standard audio level 4) is broadcast Put device, pocket computer on knee, car-mounted terminal etc..
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structure diagrams can be applied to the client in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, client End 100 includes memory 102, storage control 104, and one or more (one is only shown in figure) processors 106, peripheral hardware connect Mouth 108, radio-frequency module 110, locating module 112, image capture module 114, audio-frequency module 116, Touch Screen 118 and button Module 120.These components are mutually communicated by one or more communication bus/signal wire 122.
It is appreciated that structure shown in Fig. 2 is only to illustrate, client 100 may also include it is more than shown in Fig. 2 or Less component, or with the configuration different from shown in Fig. 2.Each component shown in Fig. 2 may be used hardware, software or A combination thereof is realized.
Memory 102 can be used for storing software program and module, at the data operation request in the embodiment of the present invention Corresponding program instruction/the module of method and device is managed, processor 106 is stored in the software program in memory 102 by operation And module, to perform various functions application and data processing, as at data operation request provided in an embodiment of the present invention Reason method.
Memory 102 may include high speed random access memory, may also include nonvolatile memory, such as one or more magnetic Property storage device, flash memory or other non-volatile solid state memories.In some instances, memory 102 can further comprise The memory remotely located relative to processor 106, these remote memories can pass through network connection to client 100.On The example for stating network includes but not limited to internet, intranet, LAN, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.Processor 106 And other possible components can carry out the access of memory 102 under the control of storage control 104.
Peripheral Interface 108 couples various input/output devices to CPU and memory 102.The operation of processor 106 is deposited Various softwares, instruction in reservoir 102 are to execute the various functions of client 100 and carry out data processing.
In some embodiments, Peripheral Interface 108, processor 106 and storage control 104 can be in one single chips Middle realization.In some other example, they can be realized by independent chip respectively.
Radio-frequency module 110 is used to receive and transmit electromagnetic wave, realizes the mutual conversion of electromagnetic wave and electric signal, thus with Communication network or other equipment are communicated.Radio-frequency module 110 may include the various existing electricity for executing these functions Circuit component, for example, antenna, RF transceiver, digital signal processor, encryption/deciphering chip, subscriber identity module (SIM) card, Memory etc..Radio-frequency module 110 can be communicated or be led to various networks such as internet, intranet, wireless network Wireless network is crossed to be communicated with other equipment.Above-mentioned wireless network may include cellular telephone networks, WLAN or Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).Above-mentioned wireless network can use various communication standards, agreement and technology, the including but not limited to whole world mobile logical Letter system (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), enhanced mobile communication technology (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband CDMA Technology (wideband code division Multiple access, W-CDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code division access, CDMA), time division multiple access technology (time division multiple access, TDMA), bluetooth, adopting wireless fidelity technology (Wireless, Fidelity, WiFi) (such as American Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers's standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g and/ Or IEEE 802.11n), the networking telephone (Voice over internet protocal, VoIP), worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max), other for mail, Instant Messenger The agreement and any other suitable communications protocol of news and short message, or even may include that those are not developed currently yet Agreement.
Locating module 112 is used to obtain the current location of client 100.The example of locating module 112 includes but not limited to GPS (GPS), the location technology based on WLAN or mobile radio communication.
Image capture module 114 is for shooting photo or video.The photo or video of shooting can be stored to storage In device 102, and it can be sent by radio-frequency module 110.
Audio-frequency module 116 provides a user audio interface, may include that one or more microphones, one or more raises Sound device and voicefrequency circuit.Voicefrequency circuit receives voice data from Peripheral Interface 108, and voice data is converted to power information, Power information is transmitted to loud speaker.Power information is converted to the sound wave that human ear can be heard by loud speaker.Voicefrequency circuit is also from microphone Place receives power information, converts electrical signals to voice data, and by data transmission in network telephony to Peripheral Interface 108 with into traveling The processing of one step.Audio data can obtain from memory 102 or by radio-frequency module 110.In addition, audio data also may be used To store into memory 102 or be sent by radio-frequency module 110.In some instances, audio-frequency module 116 can also wrap It includes an earphone and broadcasts hole, for providing audio interface to earphone or other equipment.
Touch Screen 118 provides an output and input interface simultaneously between client 100 and user.Specifically, it touches It controls screen 118 and shows that video output, the content of these videos output may include word, figure, video and its arbitrary group to user It closes.Some outputs are the result is that correspond to some user interface objects.Touch Screen 118 also receives the input of user, such as user The gesture operations such as click, sliding, so that user interface object responds the input of these users.It detects input by user Technology can be based on resistance-type, condenser type or any other possible touch control detection technology.118 display unit of Touch Screen Specific example include but is not limited to liquid crystal display or light emitting polymer displays.
Key-press module 120 equally provides user's interface inputted to client 100, and user can be by pressing not Same button is so that client 100 executes different functions.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure can be applied to the management node in the embodiment of the present invention or the server in back end Block diagram.As shown in figure 3, server includes:Memory 201, processor 202 and network module 203.It is appreciated that shown in Fig. 3 Structure be only illustrate, the structure of management node 21 or back end 22 is not caused to limit.For example, management node 21 or Back end 22 may also include than shown in Fig. 3 more either less components or with configuration different as shown in figure 3.
Memory 201 can be used for storing software program and module, as in the embodiment of the present invention picture display method and Corresponding program instruction/the module of device, processor 202 are stored in software program and module in memory 201 by operation, To perform various functions application and data processing, that is, realize the auth method in the embodiment of the present invention.Memory 201 May include high speed random access memory, may also include nonvolatile memory, as one or more magnetic storage device, flash memory, Or other non-volatile solid state memories.In some instances, memory 201 can further comprise relative to processor 202 Remotely located memory, these remote memories can pass through network connection to server.Further, above-mentioned software program And module may also include:Operating system 222 and service module 221.Wherein operating system 222, may be, for example, LINUX, UNIX, WINDOWS, may include it is various for manage system task (such as memory management, storage device control, power management Deng) component software and/or driving, and can mutually be communicated with various hardware or component software, to provide other software component Running environment.Service module 221 operates on the basis of operating system 222, and is supervised by the network service of operating system 222 The request for sounding automatic network completes corresponding data processing according to request, and returns to handling result to client.That is, Service module 221 is used to provide network service to client.
Network module 203 is for receiving and transmitting network signal.Above-mentioned network signal may include wireless signal or have Line signal.In an example, above-mentioned network signal is cable network signal.At this point, network module 203 may include processor, The elements such as random access memory, converter, crystal oscillator.
Above-mentioned software program and module further includes operating system, may be, for example, LINUX, UNIX, WINDOWS, can Including it is various for manage system task (such as memory management, storage device control, power management etc.) component softwares and/or Driving, and can mutually be communicated with various hardware or component software, to provide the running environment of other software component.In the present invention In embodiment, different FTP application programs can be installed based on different operating system.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, to data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, apparatus and system into The detailed introduction of row.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment describes Be management node side process flow.As shown in figure 4, the data operation request treatment method of the present embodiment includes following step Suddenly:
Step S11, management node receive the FTP data operation requests that client is sent, the FTP data operation requests Include the directory path information of the data.
Client can obtain the address of management node according to domain name system (Domai Name Sytem, DNS), pass through private There is agreement (such as http agreements), FTP data operation requests are sent to management node.FTP data operation requests include to data The FTP operation requests such as browsed, uploaded, being downloaded.
Before client sends FTP data operation requests to management node, client first can also log in management node It is registered, corresponding permission (such as browsing, upload, download etc.) is obtained in management node.Used user when registration Account number and password will all be saved in the correction verification module of management node as the account of client and the permission of acquisition In, it is used when to be verified to user identity.
Step S12, according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and catalogue category corresponding with the catalogue Property information, judge whether corresponding with directory path information catalogue is mapping directory, the directory attribute information includes institute State the routing iinformation whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end, wherein be mapped to back end Catalogue is mapping directory.
Management node is mapped to specific back end, catalogue and specific number using catalogue as unit, different catalogues It can be stored in catalog structure information according to the mapping relations of node.Catalog structure information may include:Catalogue and with it is each The corresponding directory attribute information of catalogue.The directory attribute information includes whether the catalogue is mapped to back end and is reflected The routing iinformation for the back end penetrated, wherein the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory.If directory attribute information table Show that the catalogue is mapping directory, then All Files data and subdirectory are mapped into the same back end under catalogue.Institute The routing iinformation of the back end of mapping refers to that data store the back end address of the catalogue.
Management node can be according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and mesh corresponding with the catalogue Attribute information is recorded, judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, with the data organization side in Fig. 5 For formula, in Fig. 5 /data1/ ,/data2/ is not mapped into back end, therefore is not mapping directory, corresponding mesh The routing iinformation of back end is not had in record attribute information./ data1/subdir1 ,/data1/subdir2 ,/data2/ Subdir3 ,/data2/subdir4 are mapping directories, are respectively mapped to different back end.
The same catalogue can also be mapped to multiple and different back end, that is, file data can store more parts, In this way, after a back end breaks down, data service is not interfered with.If certain data are awfully hot, that is, hot spot number According to the catalogue of hot spot data being split, it made to be distributed to different back end, to make the load of back end more It is balanced.The storage number that hot spot data can also be increased, to improve the concurrency of user.
Back end periodically can report heartbeat, the management node can working as according to the back end to management node Preceding existing state, the mapping relations of catalogue and the back end described in catalog structure information described in real-time update, when there is number When breaking down according to node, management node can be by the back end by being removed in catalog structure information.
Step S13 sends to the client if the catalogue is mapping directory and redirects message, described to reset Include the routing iinformation of mapped back end to message so that the client according to the routing iinformation to the data Node sends corresponding FTP data operation requests.
When a mapping directory is mapped to multiple back end, the management node can be random by the multiple A back end is chosen in back end, and the routing iinformation of selected back end is sent to the client.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of another data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment is retouched What is stated is the process flow of management node side.As shown in figure 5, the data operation request treatment method of the present embodiment includes following Step:
Step S21, management node receive the FTP data operation requests that client is sent, the FTP data operation requests Include the directory path information of the data and the account of client.
Step S22 verifies the identity and permission of user according to the account of client.
After management node receives the account of client, can inquire be stored in calibration mode user account number in the block, Password and the permission of acquisition verify the identity and permission of user.
If upchecked, then follow the steps S23, according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and with institute The corresponding directory attribute information of catalogue is stated, judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory.
If the catalogue is mapping directory, S24 is thened follow the steps, is sent to the client and redirects message, it is described Redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end so that the client according to the routing iinformation to described Back end sends corresponding FTP data operation requests.
If the catalogue is not mapping directory, then follow the steps S25, according to the FTP data operation requests, directly to The client returned data operating result.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another data operation request treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment is retouched What is stated is the process flow of system.As shown in fig. 7, the data operation request treatment method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
FTP data operation requests are sent to management node by step S31, client, in the FTP data operation requests Including the directory path information of the data and the account of client.
Step S32, the management node receive the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, and according to client Account the identity and permission of user are verified.
If verification pass through, then follow the steps S33, according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and with institute The corresponding directory attribute information of catalogue is stated, judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory.
If the catalogue is not mapping directory, then follow the steps S34, according to the FTP data operation requests, directly to The client returned data operating result.
If the catalogue is mapping directory, S35 is thened follow the steps, is sent to the client and redirects message, it is described Redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end.
Step S36, client receives the redirection message that the management node returns, according in the redirection message Routing iinformation sends corresponding FTP data operation requests to the back end.
Step S37, back end receive the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, are wrapped in the access request The account of the client is included, back end carries out school according to the account of client to the identity and permission of user It tests;
If verification passes through, S38 is thened follow the steps, according to the FTP data operation requests, number is returned to the client According to operating result.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of computer storage media, and the computer storage media has program stored therein, The program includes all or part of step of method shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 any embodiments when executing.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of data operation request processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment The data operation request processing unit of offer can be run in ftp server, such as be run in above-mentioned management node, real Data operation request treatment method in existing above-described embodiment.As shown in figure 8, device 40 includes:Request receiving module 41, attribute Judgment module 42 and request feedback module 43.
Wherein, request receiving module 41 is used to receive the FTP data operation requests of client transmission, the FTP data behaviour Ask include the data directory path information;
Determined property module 42, for according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and with the catalogue pair The directory attribute information answered judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, the directory attribute Information includes the routing iinformation whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end, wherein is mapped to The catalogue of back end is mapping directory;And
If the catalogue is mapping directory, the request feedback module 43, which is used to send to redirect to the client, to disappear Breath, it is described to redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end, so that the client is believed according to the routing It ceases to the back end and sends corresponding FTP data operation requests.
When a mapping directory is mapped to multiple back end, the request feedback module 43 can be random by A back end is chosen in the multiple back end, and the routing iinformation of selected back end is sent to the visitor Family end.
Further, device 40 can also include:Bibliographic structure memory module 44 is used for storage catalogue structural information, institute Stating catalog structure information includes:Catalogue and directory attribute information corresponding with each catalogue.
The bibliographic structure memory module 44 can be also used for the current existing state according to the back end, in real time more The mapping relations of catalogue and the back end described in the new catalog structure information.
Above each module can be by software code realization, at this point, above-mentioned each module can be stored in as management node Equipment memory in.Each module can equally be realized by hardware such as IC chip above, and according to practical need It wants that each module can be combined.
It should be noted that the function of each function module of the present embodiment can have according to the method in above method embodiment Body realizes that specific implementation process is referred to the associated description of above method embodiment, and this will not be repeated here.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another data operation request processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This implementation The data operation request processing unit that example provides can be run in FTP servers, such as run on above-mentioned management node In, realize the data operation request treatment method in above-described embodiment.As shown in figure 9, device 50 includes:Request receiving module 51, correction verification module 52, determined property module 53, request feedback module 54 and bibliographic structure memory module 55.
Request receiving module 51 is used to receive the FTP data operation requests of client transmission, the FTP data operation requests Include the directory path information of the data;
Correction verification module 52 is for verifying the identity and permission of user according to the account of client.
Determined property module 53 be used for according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and with the catalogue pair The directory attribute information answered judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, the directory attribute Information includes the routing iinformation whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end, wherein is mapped to The catalogue of back end is mapping directory;
If the catalogue is mapping directory, the request feedback module 54, which is used to send to redirect to the client, to disappear Breath, it is described to redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end, so that the client is believed according to the routing It ceases to the back end and sends corresponding FTP data operation requests.If the catalogue is not mapping directory, the request Feedback module 54 is additionally operable to according to the FTP data operation requests, directly to the client returned data operating result.
Bibliographic structure memory module 55 is used for storage catalogue structural information, and the catalog structure information includes:Catalogue and Directory attribute information corresponding with each catalogue.
Bibliographic structure memory module 55 is additionally operable to the current existing state according to the back end, mesh described in real-time update The mapping relations of catalogue and the back end described in directory structures information.
Above each module can be by software code realization, at this point, above-mentioned each module can be stored in as management node Equipment memory in.Each module can equally be realized by hardware such as IC chip above, and according to practical need It wants that each module can be combined.
It should be noted that the function of each function module of the present embodiment can have according to the method in above method embodiment Body realizes that specific implementation process is referred to the associated description of above method embodiment, and this will not be repeated here.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of data operation request processing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Figure 10 institutes Show, data operation request processing system 60 includes management node 61 and multiple back end 62 for storing data.
Wherein, the management node 61 is used to receive the FTP data operation requests of client transmission, the FTP data behaviour Ask include the data directory path information, according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and with institute The corresponding directory attribute information of catalogue is stated, judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, it is described Directory attribute information includes the routing iinformation whether catalogue is mapped to back end and mapped back end, In, the catalogue for being mapped to back end is mapping directory, if the catalogue is mapping directory, weight is sent to the client Directed message, it is described to redirect the routing iinformation that message includes mapped back end, so that the client is according to The routing iinformation redirected in message sends corresponding FTP data operation requests to the back end.
The back end 62 is used to receive the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, and according to the FTP numbers According to operation requests, to the client returned data operating result.
Concrete implementation function and realization process please refer to Fig. 4 to the method and Fig. 8 figures of Fig. 7 corresponding embodiments to Fig. 9 The device of corresponding embodiment, details are not described herein again.
Above each module can be by software code realization, at this point, above-mentioned each module can be stored in as management node Or in the memory of the equipment of back end.Each module can equally be realized by hardware such as IC chip above, and Each module can be combined according to actual needs.
It should be noted that the function of each function module of the present embodiment can have according to the method in above method embodiment Body realizes that specific implementation process is referred to the associated description of above method embodiment, and this will not be repeated here.
Compared with the existing technology, in the embodiment of the present invention, management node is mainly responsible for the directory information for safeguarding data, and counts It is mainly responsible for the specific data file of storage according to node, when management node receives the FTP data operation requests of client transmission When, the truthful data address of node where data, that is, the routing letter of back end can be taken out according to directory attribute information Breath, is sent to client, and client sends corresponding FTP operation requests further according to routing iinformation to truthful data node.Pass through Said program, user are dispersed to specified data node, and concurrency performance is directly proportional to the clustered machine amount of back end, concurrently Amount is high, can support mass data;There is no data sharing between each back end, will not waste flow, between back end It does not depend on mutually, framework is simply clear, and overall stability and availability are high yet.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment weight Point explanation is all difference from other examples, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For device class embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, so fairly simple, the related place ginseng of description See the part explanation of embodiment of the method.
It should be noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that process, method, article or device including a series of elements include not only those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including institute State in process, method, article or the device of element that there is also other identical elements.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of step of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as be without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, it is right according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of data operation request treatment method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Management node receives the FTP data operation requests that client is sent, and the FTP data operation requests include the data Directory path information;
The management node is mapped to specific back end using catalogue as unit, different catalogues, by catalogue and specifically The mapping relations of back end are stored in catalog structure information;The catalog structure information includes:Catalogue and with each mesh Record corresponding directory attribute information;The directory attribute information includes whether the catalogue is mapped to back end and is mapped Back end routing iinformation;If it is mapping directory that directory attribute information, which indicates the catalogue, All Files number under catalogue According to this and subdirectory is mapped into same back end;The routing iinformation of mapped back end is the number for mapping the catalogue According to node address;
According to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue, judge with Whether the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information is mapping directory;If the catalogue is mapping directory, if the same mesh Record is mapped to multiple and different back end, then randomly by choosing a data section in the plurality of different back end Point;It is sent to the client and redirects message, it is described to redirect the road that message includes the mapped back end being selected By information, so that the client sends corresponding FTP data according to the routing iinformation to the back end being selected Operation requests;
If the catalogue is not mapping directory, according to the FTP data operation requests, directly number is returned to the client According to operating result.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
The management node is according to the current existing state of the back end, described in catalog structure information described in real-time update The mapping relations of catalogue and the back end.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the account of client in the FTP data operation requests Number information, it is described to be believed according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and directory attribute corresponding with the catalogue Before the step of breath, whether judgement catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory, further include:
The identity and permission of user are verified according to the account of client, if verification passes through, described in execution According to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue, judge with it is described The step of whether corresponding catalogue of directory path information is mapping directory.
4. a kind of data operation request treatment method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
FTP data operation requests are sent to management node by client, and the FTP data operation requests include the data Directory path information;
The management node is mapped to specific back end using catalogue as unit, different catalogues, by catalogue and specifically The mapping relations of back end are stored in catalog structure information;The catalog structure information includes:Catalogue and with each mesh Record corresponding directory attribute information;The directory attribute information includes whether the catalogue is mapped to back end and is mapped Back end routing iinformation;If it is mapping directory that directory attribute information, which indicates the catalogue, All Files number under catalogue According to this and subdirectory is mapped into same back end;The routing iinformation of mapped back end is the number for mapping the catalogue According to node address;
The management node receives the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, according to the directory path information searching Corresponding catalogue and directory attribute information corresponding with the catalogue judge that catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is No is mapping directory;
If the catalogue is mapping directory, if the same catalogue is mapped to multiple and different back end, randomly by A back end is chosen in the plurality of different back end;It is sent to the client and redirects message, it is described to reset Include the routing iinformation for the mapped back end being selected to message;The client receives what the management node returned Message is redirected, corresponding FTP is sent to the back end being selected according to the routing iinformation in the redirection message Data operation request;And the back end receives the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, and according to described FTP data operation requests, to the client returned data operating result;
If the catalogue is not mapping directory, management node is according to the FTP data operation requests, directly to the client Hold returned data operating result.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the FTP data operation requests include the client Account;The back end is according to the FTP data operation requests, to the step of the client returned data operating result Before rapid, further include:
The identity and permission of user are verified according to the account of client;
If verification passes through, execute described according to the FTP data operation requests, operates and tie to the client returned data The step of fruit.
6. a kind of data operation request processing unit, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Request receiving module, the FTP data operation requests for receiving client transmission are wrapped in the FTP data operation requests Include the directory path information of the data;
Bibliographic structure memory module, for using catalogue as unit, different catalogues being mapped to specific back end, by catalogue It is stored in catalog structure information with the mapping relations of specific back end;The catalog structure information includes:Catalogue and Directory attribute information corresponding with each catalogue;The directory attribute information include the catalogue whether be mapped to back end with And the routing iinformation of mapped back end;If it is mapping directory that directory attribute information, which indicates the catalogue, institute under catalogue There are file data and subdirectory to be mapped into same back end;The routing iinformation of mapped back end is that mapping should The back end address of catalogue;
Determined property module, for according to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and mesh corresponding with the catalogue Attribute information is recorded, judges whether catalogue corresponding with the directory path information is mapping directory;
Feedback module is asked, if the catalogue is mapping directory, if the same catalogue is mapped to multiple and different back end, Then randomly by choosing a back end in the plurality of different back end;The request feedback module is used for described Client, which is sent, redirects message, described to redirect the routing iinformation that message includes the mapped back end being selected, with The client is set to send corresponding FTP data operation requests to the back end being selected according to the routing iinformation; If the catalogue is not mapping directory, the request feedback module is additionally operable to according to the FTP data operation requests, directly to The client returned data operating result.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the bibliographic structure memory module is additionally operable to according to the data The current existing state of node, catalogue described in catalog structure information described in real-time update and the mapping of the back end are closed System.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include the account of client in the FTP data operation requests Number information, described device further include:
Correction verification module, for being verified to the identity and permission of user according to the account of client.
9. a kind of data operation request processing system, which is characterized in that the system comprises management nodes and multiple for depositing Store up the back end of data, wherein
The management node is used to receive the FTP data operation requests of client transmission, and the FTP data operation requests include The directory path information of the data;Using catalogue as unit, different catalogues is mapped to specific back end, by catalogue with The mapping relations of specific back end are stored in catalog structure information;The catalog structure information includes:Catalogue and with The corresponding directory attribute information of each catalogue;The directory attribute information include the catalogue whether be mapped to back end and The routing iinformation of mapped back end;If directory attribute information indicates that the catalogue is mapping directory, own under catalogue File data and subdirectory are mapped into same back end;The routing iinformation of mapped back end is to map the mesh The back end address of record;According to the corresponding catalogue of the directory path information searching and catalogue category corresponding with the catalogue Property information, judge whether corresponding with directory path information catalogue is mapping directory;If the catalogue is mapping directory, If then the same catalogue is mapped to multiple and different back end, randomly by being chosen in the plurality of different back end One back end;It is sent to the client and redirects message, the redirection message includes the mapped number being selected According to the routing iinformation of node so that the client according to the routing iinformation in the redirection message to the number being selected Corresponding FTP data operation requests are sent according to node;If the catalogue is not mapping directory, grasped according to the FTP data It asks, directly to the client returned data operating result;
The back end is used to receive the FTP data operation requests that the client is sent, and is operated according to the FTP data Request, to the client returned data operating result.
10. system as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include the account of client in the FTP data operation requests Number information, the management node or the back end are additionally operable to the identity and power to user according to the account of client Limit is verified.
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