CN104618988B - Smart machine method for network access and device - Google Patents
Smart machine method for network access and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104618988B CN104618988B CN201510031001.7A CN201510031001A CN104618988B CN 104618988 B CN104618988 B CN 104618988B CN 201510031001 A CN201510031001 A CN 201510031001A CN 104618988 B CN104618988 B CN 104618988B
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- routing iinformation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of smart machine method for network access and device.This method includes:Start soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer on smart machine to monitor;Smart machine provides the facility information of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by the soft AP, and the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides is monitored by sniffer;According to the routing iinformation received, it is connected to family's routing device.This method does not need mobile terminal and carries out wireless network connection switching in the wireless network access for realizing smart machine, realizes that convenient and efficient and network transmission load is relatively low, wireless network resource expense is also smaller.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless communication technology field, espespecially a kind of smart machine method for network access and device.
Background technique
With universal, more and more smart machines appearance of Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) technology
In people's daily life, TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, even intelligent small household appliances start to enter into huge numbers of families, and pass through WiFi
Convenient, fast, the safe access network of technology becomes first of threshold that smart machine enters into huge numbers of families.
When smart machine with WiFi function realizes networking access by WiFi network, first acquisition WiFi net is generally required
The routing iinformation of network is realized and accesses network by WiFi.In the prior art, the routing iinformation that smart machine obtains WiFi network can
To select following manner to realize:
Soft access point (Soft AP) mode:
Smart machine is under soft AP working method, and mobile terminal disconnects the connection with family's routing device, mobile whole
The AP for holding scanning discovery smart machine to provide, the AP that mobile terminal is provided as website (statiton) access smart machine, connects
After entering, mobile terminal uses transmission control protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP)/User Datagram Protocol
View (User Datagram Protocol, UDP) communication modes send the routing iinformation of family's routing device to be connected to
On smart machine, to complete network settings.After being provided with, mobile terminal need to access family's routing device again, wait intelligence
Energy equipment can be communicated after also accessing family's routing device.
Above-mentioned soft AP mode realizes the routing information acquisition of WiFi network, when each smart machine accesses, mobile terminal
It requires to be attached switching, frequent connection switching causes volume of transmitted data increase, resource overhead to increase, and increases network biography
Defeated load, and the convenient, fast property of wireless network access is poor.
Sniffer (sniffer) listening mode:
Smart machine is under sniffer listening mode, mobile terminal is linked into family's routing device, and is being connected
UDP multicast or broadcast packet are sent on the working channel of family's routing device, are formed by 802.11 data frames in the multicast packets of UDP
Purpose mac domain or carry family in the variable quantity of the broadcast packet length value that is formed by 802.11 data frames of multiple UDP
The routing iinformation of routing device after smart machine listens to these routing iinformations, saves these routing iinformations, completes setting.If
After the completion of setting, mobile terminal can be communicated after waiting smart machine access family's routing device.
Above-mentioned Sniffer listening mode realizes that the routing information acquisition of WiFi network, mobile terminal can not be found in time
Whether smart machine is in the state for waiting wireless network access setting, and multiple smart machines are in and wait wireless network access
When the state of setting, the legitimacy of configuration can not be verified.Therefore, which, which implements, is also not very convenient, fast.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of smart machine method for network access and devices, for solving
Smart machine cannot easily and efficiently get road required for wireless network accesses when certainly wireless network accesses in the prior art
The problem of by information.In order to which some aspects of the embodiment to disclosure have a basic understanding, it is shown below simple general
It includes.The summarized section is not extensive overview, nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection of these embodiments
Range.Its sole purpose is that some concepts are presented with simple form, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
A kind of smart machine method for network access, including:
Start soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer on smart machine to monitor;
Smart machine provides the facility information of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by the soft AP, passes through
Sniffer monitors the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides;
According to the routing iinformation received, it is connected to family's routing device.
In some alternative embodiments, the smart machine is provided by the soft AP to the mobile terminal of access
The identity information of smart machine, specifically includes:
The smart machine broadcasts beacon beacon frame;
Receive the probe request that mobile terminal is sent;
The probing response frame for carrying the facility information of the smart machine is sent to mobile terminal.
In some alternative embodiments, the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides, it is specific to wrap
It includes:
The smart machine receives the multicast packet of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
Or broadcast data packet;Or
The smart machine receives the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
Multicast packet or broadcast data packet;Or
The smart machine receives the routing iinformation and smart machine of carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of identity verifying information;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is according to smart machine
Facility information generates;Or
The smart machine receive the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent and
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of smart machine;The identity verifying information of the smart machine according to
The facility information of smart machine generates.
In some alternative embodiments, the routing iinformation that the basis receives, is connected to family's routing device,
It specifically includes:
The smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses the WiFi for including
The routing iinformation of network accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation;Or
The smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses the encryption for including
The routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network is decrypted in the routing iinformation of WiFi network afterwards, uses the routing iinformation
Access family's routing device;Or
Smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses the WiFi network for including
Routing iinformation and smart machine identity verifying information, according to the identity verifying information carry out identity information verification, verification
By rear, family's routing device is accessed using the routing iinformation;Or
Smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses include encrypted
The routing iinformation of WiFi network and the identity verifying information of smart machine, to the routing iinformation and intelligence of encrypted WiFi network
The identity verifying information of equipment is decrypted, and carries out identity information verification according to the identity verifying information, and verification passes through
Afterwards, family's routing device is accessed using the routing iinformation.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of smart machine network access device, including:
Starting module is monitored for starting soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer;
Information providing module, for being believed by the soft AP to the equipment that the mobile terminal of access provides smart machine
Breath;
Data obtaining module, for monitoring the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides by sniffer;
Network access module, for being connected to family's routing device according to the routing iinformation received.
In some alternative embodiments, the information providing module, is specifically used for:
Broadcast beacon beacon frame;
Receive the probe request that the mobile terminal is sent;
The probing response frame for carrying the facility information of smart machine is sent to mobile terminal.
In some alternative embodiments, the data obtaining module, is specifically used for:
Receive the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent;
Or
Receive the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent multicast packet or
Broadcast data packet;Or
Receive the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent and the identity verifying information of smart machine
Multicast packet or broadcast data packet;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is raw according to the facility information of smart machine
At;Or
Receive the body of the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network and smart machine that the mobile terminal is sent
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of part check information;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is set according to smart machine
Standby information generates.
In some alternative embodiments, the network access module, is specifically used for:
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the routing letter for the WiFi network for including is parsed
Breath accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation;Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the encrypted WiFi network for including is parsed
Routing iinformation, the routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network is decrypted, use the routing iinformation access family routing
Equipment;Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the routing letter for the WiFi network for including is parsed
The identity verifying information of breath and smart machine, carrying out identity information verification after verification passes through according to the identity verifying information makes
Family's routing device is accessed with the routing iinformation;Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the encrypted WiFi network for including is parsed
Routing iinformation and smart machine identity verifying information, the body of routing iinformation and smart machine to encrypted WiFi network
Part check information is decrypted, and carries out identity information verification after verification passes through according to the identity verifying information and use institute
State routing iinformation access family's routing device.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of smart machine method for network access, including:
Mobile terminal obtains the facility information of smart machine by the soft access point soft AP started on smart machine;
Mobile terminal provides the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine;The routing iinformation is for connecting family's routing
Equipment, and can be listened to by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine.
In some alternative embodiments, the mobile terminal passes through the soft access point soft AP started on smart machine
The facility information for obtaining smart machine, specifically includes:
The mobile terminal listens to the beacon beacon frame of smart machine broadcast;
Probe request is sent to the smart machine;
Receive the probing response frame of the facility information for the carrying smart machine that the smart machine is sent.
In some alternative embodiments, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal provides WiFi network to smart machine
Routing iinformation specifically includes:
Mobile terminal sends the multicast packet or broadcast data packet for carrying the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine;
Or
Mobile terminal encrypts the routing iinformation of WiFi network, sends to smart machine and carries encrypted WiFi net
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the routing iinformation of network;Or
Mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine, sends out to smart machine
Send the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and smart machine that carry WiFi network;Or
Mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine, to WiFi network
The identity verifying information of routing iinformation and smart machine is encrypted, and is sent to smart machine and is carried encrypted WiFi network
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of routing iinformation and smart machine.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of smart machine network access device, including:
Data obtaining module obtains setting for smart machine for the soft access point soft AP by starting on smart machine
Standby information;
Information sending module, for providing the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine;The routing iinformation is for connecting
Family's routing device is connect, and can be listened to by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine.
In some alternative embodiments, the data obtaining module, is specifically used for:
Listen to the beacon beacon frame of smart machine broadcast;
Probe request is sent to the smart machine;
Receive the probing response frame of the facility information for the carrying smart machine that the smart machine is sent.
In some alternative embodiments, the information sending module, is specifically used for:
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet for carrying the routing iinformation of WiFi network are sent to smart machine;Or
The routing iinformation of WiFi network is encrypted, the routing for carrying encrypted WiFi network is sent to smart machine
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of information;Or
The identity verifying information that smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine sends to smart machine and carries
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and smart machine of WiFi network;Or
Mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine, to WiFi network
The identity verifying information of routing iinformation and smart machine is encrypted, and is sent to smart machine and is carried encrypted WiFi network
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of routing iinformation and smart machine.
The embodiment of the present invention can also provide a kind of smart machine network access system, including:Smart machine, mobile terminal
With family's routing device;Wherein,
It include above-mentioned smart machine network access device in the smart machine;
It include above-mentioned smart machine network access device in the mobile terminal.
Smart machine method for network access, system and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, start soft on intelligent devices
Access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer is monitored, and smart machine provides intelligence to the mobile terminal of access by soft AP
The facility information of equipment passes through the routing iinformation for the WiFi network that sniffer monitoring reception mobile terminal provides;According to receiving
Routing iinformation, be connected to family's routing device.Soft access point soft AP and sniffer are maintained on this method smart machine
Sniffer monitors two states and coexists, so that smart machine can be used as access point, provides certainly to the mobile terminal as website
The facility information of body, without allowing mobile terminal to disconnect the connection with family's routing device;Meanwhile smart machine can be used as station
Point receives the routing iinformation that mobile terminal provides, and accesses family's routing device by routing iinformation, during network insertion not
Mobile terminal handover network is needed to connect, realization is simple, convenient, fast, can reduce volume of transmitted data, saves wireless network money
Source expense mitigates network transmission load.
For the above and related purposes, one or more embodiments include being particularly described below and in claim
In the feature that particularly points out.Certain illustrative aspects are described in detail in the following description and the annexed drawings, and its instruction is only
Some modes in the utilizable various modes of the principle of each embodiment.Other benefits and novel features will be under
The detailed description in face is considered in conjunction with the accompanying and becomes obvious, the disclosed embodiments be all such aspects to be included and they
Be equal.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of smart machine method for network access in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of smart machine method for network access in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of smart machine network access system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of smart machine network access device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of smart machine network access device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to
Practice them.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment
Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual component and function are optional, and the sequence operated can be with
Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair
The range of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the entire scope of claims and all of claims
Object.Herein, these embodiments of the invention can individually or generally be indicated that this is only with term " invention "
For convenience, and if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, the range for being not meant to automatically limit the application is to appoint
What single invention or inventive concept.
When in order to solve wireless network access in the prior art, smart machine cannot easily and efficiently get wireless network
The problem of routing iinformation required for network accesses, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of smart machine method for network access, this method
Start soft access point (soft AP) on intelligent devices and sniffer (sniffer) is monitored, so as to avoid WiFi network routing
In information access process, mobile terminal frequent switching be connected to the network the problem of, realize it is convenient, fast, and reduce data transmission
Amount, reduces network load and wireless transmission resources expense.
Embodiment one
The smart machine method for network access that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, process is as shown in Figure 1, include following step
Suddenly:
Step S101:Start soft AP and sniffer on smart machine to monitor.
On the smart machine using the WiFi hardware for supporting soft AP and website (station) to coexist, start one
Soft AP operating mode enables smart machine as an AP job, when as AP, service set (Service
Set Identifier, SSID) in can carry the unique identities flag information of the smart machine, such as MAC Address, the SSID
Data can be encrypted by predefined mode.
In addition, starting a station operating mode on the smart machine, making smart machine while one capable of being used as
Station work, and work in it under sniffer listening mode, it is stopped between the set time on each WiFi working channel
Every to receive all WiFi datas on the channel.At this point, the smart machine is just completely in state to be placed.
Step S102:Smart machine provides the facility information of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by soft AP.Or
Person says that mobile terminal obtains the facility information of smart machine by the soft AP started on smart machine.
Smart machine includes to the process of facility information that the mobile terminal of access provides smart machine by soft AP:
Smart machine broadcasts beacon (beacon) frame, and smart machine receives the probe requests thereby (Probe Request) that mobile terminal is sent
Frame, smart machine send probe response (Probe Response) frame for carrying the facility information of smart machine to mobile terminal.
Wherein, the facility information of smart machine includes MAC Address and SSID.
Smart machine can follow the work of 802.11 agreements, and under soft AP operating mode, smart machine can fixed time broadcast
Beacon frame, the source address in beacon frame are the MAC Address of smart machine WiFi hardware, and SSID is smart machine as AP work
SSID when making, if smart machine receives the Probe Request frame sent as the mobile terminal of station work, intelligence
Energy equipment can return to Probe Response frame, and the source address in Probe Response frame is smart machine WiFi hardware
MAC Address, SSID are SSID when smart machine works as AP.
Correspondingly, mobile terminal obtains the facility information process of smart machine by the soft AP started on smart machine
Including:Mobile terminal listens to the beacon frame of smart machine broadcast, and mobile terminal sends probe request to smart machine, moves
Dynamic terminal receives the probing response frame of the facility information for the carrying smart machine that smart machine is sent.
In general, mobile terminal is connected on family's routing device as station, default is in WiFi drive sweep shape
State, i.e. WiFi driving layer receive the beacon frame broadcasted on each channel, thus the equipment for obtaining family's routing device as AP
Information (MAC Address, SSID etc.).It is also possible to start active scan in application layer as station, WiFi is made to drive layer
Probe Request frame is sent, and receives the Probe Response frame sent as the equipment of AP work, is set to obtain AP
Standby facility information (MAC Address, SSID etc.).In the present invention, mobile terminal then can be by sending Probe Request
Frame receives Probe Response frame, obtains the facility information as the AP smart machine to work, such as MAC Address and SSID,
To obtain the unique identities flag information of the smart machine.
Step S103:Mobile terminal provides the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine.Wherein, the routing of WiFi network
Information can be listened to for connecting family's routing device by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine.
Mobile terminal provides the routing iinformation of WiFi network, the road to smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine
It may include SSID and password by information.It can be realized by UDP multicast or broadcast mode.The routing letter not encrypted can be sent
Breath, sends after can also encrypting to routing iinformation.
Optionally, mobile terminal sends multicast packet or the broadcast for carrying the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine
Data packet.After acquisition for mobile terminal to the facility information of smart machine, the routing iinformation of WiFi network is provided to smart machine, is
It is realized according to the unique identities flag information for the smart machine for including in the facility information of smart machine to smart machine and is provided
The routing iinformation of WiFi network.
Optionally, mobile terminal encrypts the routing iinformation of WiFi network, is sent after carrying encryption to smart machine
WiFi network routing iinformation multicast packet or broadcast data packet.
Optionally, mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine, Xiang Zhi according to the facility information of smart machine
Energy equipment sends the multicast packet or broadcast number of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and smart machine that carry WiFi network
According to packet.
Optionally, mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine, to life
At the routing iinformation of WiFi network and the identity verifying information of smart machine encrypted, to smart machine send carry encryption
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and smart machine of WiFi network afterwards.
Above-mentioned mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine, is according to intelligence
The unique identities flag information for the smart machine for including in the facility information of energy equipment generates.
The routing iinformation of WiFi network is transferred to smart machine by UDP multicast or broadcast mode by mobile terminal.
For UDP multicast mode, using the mapping relations of target MAC (Media Access Control) address and multicast address, 25 cogent provisions before MAC
For 01005e, then latter 23 of 23 corresponding multicast ip address, using predefined algorithm, the routing of above-mentioned WiFi network is believed
Breath is carried and is transmitted in target MAC (Media Access Control) address.
For udp broadcast mode, using the variable quantity of the length value of continuous multiple broadcast datas, using predefined algorithm,
Transmit the routing iinformation of above-mentioned WiFi network.
Step S104:Smart machine monitors the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides by sniffer.
Corresponding to the different modes in above-mentioned steps, also there is following optional implementation in the step:
Optionally, the routing letter for the carrying WiFi network that smart machine is sent by sniffer monitoring reception mobile terminal
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of breath realize the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides.
Optionally, smart machine receives the group for the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that mobile terminal is sent
Unicast packets or broadcast data packet realize the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides.
Optionally, smart machine receives the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that mobile terminal is sent and the body of smart machine
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of part check information, realize the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides.
Optionally, smart machine receives the routing iinformation and intelligence for carrying encrypted WiFi network that mobile terminal is sent
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of energy equipment, realize the WiFi network for obtaining that mobile terminal provides
Routing iinformation.
The identity verifying information of above-mentioned smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine.
Step S105:Smart machine is connected to family's routing device according to the routing iinformation of the WiFi network received.
After the smart machine in sniffer listening mode receives above-mentioned multicast or broadcast data, based on predefined
The unique identities flag information of algorithm and itself, the routing iinformation and the intelligence that can be parsed out the WiFi network wherein carried are set
Standby authentication information, and verified and saved.After verifying successfully, which can use the WiFi got
The routing iinformation of network is connected to corresponding family's routing device, to be successfully accessed network.
Corresponding to the different modes in above-mentioned steps, also there is following optional implementation in the step:
Optionally, smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses and includes
The routing iinformation of WiFi network accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation of WiFi network.
Optionally, smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses and includes
The routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network is decrypted the routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network, uses WiFi network
Routing iinformation access family's routing device.
Optionally, smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses and includes
The routing iinformation of WiFi network and the identity verifying information of smart machine carry out identity according to the identity verifying information of smart machine
Information checking after verification passes through, accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation of WiFi network.
Optionally, smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses and includes
The routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network and the identity verifying information of smart machine believe the routing of encrypted WiFi network
The identity verifying information of breath and smart machine is decrypted, and carries out identity information according to the identity verifying information of smart machine
Verification after verification passes through, accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation of WiFi network.
Embodiment two
Specific reality described in embodiment one is described in detail in smart machine method for network access provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention
Existing process, process is as shown in Fig. 2, include the following steps:
Step S201:Mobile terminal connects family's routing device.
Step S202:Mobile terminal connects the success of family's routing device.
Step S203:Start soft AP on smart machine.
Step S204:Start sniffer on smart machine to monitor.
Above-mentioned steps S201 and step S202, with step S203, step S204 execution sequence in no particular order, can be simultaneously
It carries out.
Step S205:Smart machine fixed time broadcast beacon frame.
Source address in beacon frame is the MAC Address of smart machine WiFi hardware, and SSID is smart machine as AP work
SSID when making.
Step S206:Mobile terminal sends probe request to smart machine.
Mobile terminal is as station, after listening to beacon frame, sends probe request and connects to smart machine request
Enter.
Step S207:Smart machine sends the probing response frame for carrying the facility information of smart machine to mobile terminal.
After smart machine receives the probe request of mobile terminal request access, the equipment of itself is provided to mobile terminal
Information, including MAC Address and SSID, the SSID are SSID when smart machine works as AP, wherein SSID can carry intelligence
The unique identities flag information of energy equipment.
Step S208:Facility information of the acquisition for mobile terminal to smart machine.
The operation for being linked into smart machine is completed after acquisition for mobile terminal to the facility information of smart machine.
After acquisition for mobile terminal to the facility information of smart machine, the facility information of smart machine can be showed into use
Family allows users to the relevant information for knowing smart machine.
After acquisition for mobile terminal to the facility information of smart machine, proof of identity, verification can also be carried out to smart machine
By when, just execute it is subsequent to smart machine provide WiFi network routing iinformation the step of.
Step S209:Mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of smart machine according to the facility information of smart machine.
Mobile terminal generates smart machine according to the unique identities flag information for including in the facility information of smart machine
Identity verifying information.
Step S210:Mobile terminal to the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation of WiFi network and the smart machine of generation into
Row encryption, obtains ciphertext data.
The identity verifying information of routing iinformation and smart machine to the WiFi network of generation encrypts, and can take about
Fixed Encryption Algorithm, the Encryption Algorithm that can also be selected using itself are simultaneously notified Encryption Algorithm to smart machine.
Step S211:Mobile terminal sends multicast packet or broadcast data packet to smart machine.
Routing in the multicast packet or broadcast data packet sent in the embodiment including encrypted WiFi network is believed
The identity verifying information of breath and smart machine.
Step S212:Smart machine listens to the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of mobile terminal transmission.
Step S213:Smart machine to the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation of the WiFi network of carrying and smart machine into
Row decryption.
Decipherment algorithm of the smart machine using agreement or the decipherment algorithm using mobile terminal notice, to the road of WiFi network
It is decrypted by the identity verifying information of information and smart machine
Step S214:Smart machine carries out identity information verification according to the identity verifying information of smart machine.
Step S215:Smart machine accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation of WiFi network.
The smart machine that proof of identity passes through, which is just able to achieve, accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation of WiFi network.
Since identity verifying information is generated according to the unique identities flag information of smart machine, it may therefore be assured that verification passes through
Smart machine uniqueness, guarantee network connection it is safe and reliable.
Step S216:Smart machine accesses the success of family's routing device.
The above-mentioned smart machine method for network access that the offer of example two is provided, the WiFi network that mobile terminal is provided to smart machine
Routing iinformation be encrypted routing iinformation, after smart machine is got, need to carry out identity information verification, after verification passes through
Routing iinformation could be used to access family's routing device, safety is higher.
It is optional in practical application, it can not have to encrypt the routing iinformation of WiFi network, can also not have to carry
Identity information verification is not limited solely to what verification passed through so that any smart machine be allowed to use the routing iinformation of WiFi network
Equipment.This two ways reduces the content and step of respective encrypted and verification relative to embodiment two, no longer repeats one by one.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of smart machine network access system, the system
Structure is as shown in figure 3, include:Smart machine 301, mobile terminal 302 and family's routing device 303.
Start soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer on smart machine 301 to monitor, by soft AP to access
Mobile terminal 302 provide smart machine facility information, pass through sniffer monitor obtain mobile terminal 302 provide WiFi
The routing iinformation of network is connected to family's routing device 303 according to the routing iinformation of the WiFi network received.
Mobile terminal 302 obtains the equipment letter of smart machine by the soft access point soft AP started on smart machine 301
Breath provides the routing iinformation of WiFi network according to smart machine 301;Wherein, routing iinformation is for connecting family's routing device
303, and can be listened to by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine 301.
Smart machine network access device as shown in Figure 4 is set in smart machine 301, which includes:Starting module
401, information providing module 402, data obtaining module 403 and network access module 404.
Starting module 401 is monitored for starting soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer.
Information providing module 402, for providing the equipment letter of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by soft AP
Breath.
Data obtaining module 403, for monitoring the routing letter for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides by sniffer
Breath.
Network access module 404 is connected to family's routing and sets for the routing iinformation according to the WiFi network received
It is standby.
Preferably, above- mentioned information provide module 402, are specifically used for broadcast beacon beacon frame;Mobile terminal is received to send
Probe request;The probing response frame for carrying the facility information of smart machine is sent to mobile terminal.
Preferably, above- mentioned information obtain module 403, are specifically used for:
Receive the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that mobile terminal is sent;Or it connects
Receive the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent;
Or receive the multicast packet of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that mobile terminal is sent and the identity verifying information of smart machine
Packet or broadcast data packet;Wherein, the identity verifying information of smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine;Or it receives and moves
The multicast number of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network and smart machine that dynamic terminal is sent
According to packet or broadcast data packet;Wherein, the identity verifying information of smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine.
Preferably, above-mentioned network access module 404, is specifically used for:
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the routing letter for the WiFi network for including is parsed
Breath accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation parsed;Or to the multicast packet or broadcast data packet received into
Row parsing, parses the routing iinformation for the encrypted WiFi network for including, to the routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network into
Row decryption accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation;Or to the multicast packet or broadcast data packet received into
Row parsing, parses the routing iinformation for the WiFi network for including and the identity verifying information of smart machine, according to the body parsed
Part check information carries out identity information verification, after verification passes through, the routing iinformation parsed is used to access family's routing device;Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the routing letter for the encrypted WiFi network for including is parsed
The identity verifying information of breath and smart machine, the proof of identity letter of routing iinformation and smart machine to encrypted WiFi network
Breath is decrypted, and carries out identity information verification according to the identity verifying information that parses, after verification passes through, using parsing
Routing iinformation access family's routing device.
Smart machine network access device as shown in Figure 5 is set in mobile terminal 302, which includes:Acquisition of information
Module 501 and information sending module 502.
Data obtaining module 501 obtains smart machine for the soft access point soft AP by starting on smart machine
Facility information.
Information sending module 502, for providing the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine;The wherein road of WiFi network
By information for connecting family's routing device, and can be listened to by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine.
Preferably, above- mentioned information obtain module 501, specifically for listening to the beacon beacon frame of smart machine broadcast;
Probe request is sent to smart machine;Receive the probe response of the facility information for the carrying smart machine that smart machine is sent
Frame.
Preferably, above- mentioned information sending module 502, is specifically used for:
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet for carrying the routing iinformation of WiFi network are sent to smart machine;Or to WiFi
The routing iinformation of network is encrypted, and the multicast packet for carrying the routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network is sent to smart machine
Packet or broadcast data packet;Or the identity verifying information of smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine, to smart machine
Send the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and smart machine that carry WiFi network;Or
The identity verifying information that smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine, routing iinformation and intelligence to WiFi network are set
Standby identity verifying information is encrypted, and the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network is sent to smart machine and intelligence is set
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of standby identity verifying information.
Above-mentioned smart machine method for network access, system and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, based on smart machine
Hardware supported, allows smart machine to be in soft AP and sniffer coexisting state, and mobile terminal can intelligently be set by scanning discovery
It is standby in etc. state to be placed, then sent in the case where not turning off the connection with family routing device and carry WiFi net
The UDP multicast or broadcast packet of the routing iinformation of network are configured single smart machine so that safety obtains.So that in family
The intelligent appliance equipment with WiFi network savvy such as refrigerator, air-conditioning, can conveniently complete the setting of WiFi networking.
Smart machine can enter state to be placed by key or other modes, and hereafter, mobile terminal can overscan
The smart machine that Soft AP discovery is in state to be placed is retouched, is arranged using the networking that the above method completes smart machine.In intelligence
In energy equipment networking setting up procedure, does not need mobile terminal and switch connected AP, user experience can be improved, than individual
The networking set-up mode of softAP mode is more convenient, quick.Also, the routing iinformation for the WiFi network that mobile terminal issues can
Facility information based on smart machine is encrypted, and smart machine can carry out uniqueness verification, and one-to-one setting may be implemented,
Improve safety.
Unless otherwise specific statement, term such as handle, calculate, operation, determination, display etc. can refer to it is one or more
A processing or the movement and/or process of computing system or similar devices, the movement and/or process will be indicated as processing system
It the data manipulation of the register of system or physics (such as electronics) amount in memory and is converted into and is similarly represented as processing system
Memory, register or other this type of information storage, transmitting or display equipment in other data of physical quantity.Information
Any one of a variety of different technology and methods can be used with signal to indicate.For example, in above description
Data, instruction, order, information, signal, bit, symbol and the chip referred to can use voltage, electric current, electromagnetic wave, magnetic field or grain
Son, light field or particle or any combination thereof indicate.
It should be understood that the particular order or level of the step of during disclosed are the examples of illustrative methods.Based on setting
Count preference, it should be appreciated that in the process the step of particular order or level can be in the feelings for the protection scope for not departing from the disclosure
It is rearranged under condition.Appended claim to a method is not illustratively sequentially to give the element of various steps, and not
It is to be limited to the particular order or level.
In above-mentioned detailed description, various features are combined together in single embodiment, to simplify the disclosure.No
This published method should be construed to reflect such intention, that is, the embodiment of theme claimed needs clear
The more features of the feature stated in each claim to Chu.On the contrary, that reflected such as appended claims
Sample, the present invention are in the state fewer than whole features of disclosed single embodiment.Therefore, appended claims is special
This is expressly incorporated into detailed description, and wherein each claim is used as alone the individual preferred embodiment of the present invention.
It should also be appreciated by one skilled in the art that various illustrative logical boxs, mould in conjunction with the embodiments herein description
Electronic hardware, computer software or combinations thereof may be implemented into block, circuit and algorithm steps.In order to clearly demonstrate hardware and
Interchangeability between software surrounds its function to various illustrative components, frame, module, circuit and step above and carries out
It is generally described.Hardware is implemented as this function and is also implemented as software, depends on specific application and to entire
The design constraint that system is applied.Those skilled in the art can be directed to each specific application, be realized in a manner of flexible
Described function, still, this realization decision should not be construed as a departure from the scope of protection of this disclosure.
The step of method in conjunction with described in the embodiments herein or algorithm, can be embodied directly in hardware, be held by processor
Capable software module or combinations thereof.Software module can be located at RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory,
The storage of eeprom memory, register, hard disk, mobile disk, CD-ROM or any other form well known in the art is situated between
In matter.A kind of illustrative storage medium is connected to processor, thus enable a processor to from the read information, and
Information can be written to the storage medium.Certainly, storage medium is also possible to the component part of processor.Pocessor and storage media
It can be located in ASIC.The ASIC can be located in user terminal.Certainly, pocessor and storage media can also be used as discrete sets
Part is present in user terminal.
For software implementations, technology described in this application can be with the module of the herein described function of execution (for example, mistake
Journey, function etc.) it realizes.These software codes can store in memory cell and be executed by processor.Memory cell can
With realize in processor, also may be implemented outside the processor, in the latter case, it via various means by correspondence
It is coupled to processor, these are all well known in the art.
Description above includes the citing of one or more embodiments.Certainly, in order to describe above-described embodiment and description portion
The all possible combination of part or method is impossible, but it will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art that each implementation
Example can do further combinations and permutations.Therefore, embodiment described herein is intended to cover fall into the appended claims
Protection scope in all such changes, modifications and variations.In addition, with regard to term used in specification or claims
The mode that covers of "comprising", the word is similar to term " includes ", just as " including " solved in the claims as transitional word
As releasing.In addition, the use of any one of specification in claims term "or" being to indicate " non-exclusionism
Or ".
Finally it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, this field
It is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that can with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from this
The scope of inventive technique scheme, is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of smart machine method for network access, which is characterized in that including:
Start soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer on smart machine to monitor;
Smart machine provides the facility information of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by the soft AP, passes through sniffer
Monitor the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that the mobile terminal provides;
According to the routing iinformation received, it is connected to family's routing device
The smart machine provides the facility information of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by the soft AP, specific to wrap
It includes:
The smart machine broadcasts beacon beacon frame;
Receive the probe request that the mobile terminal is sent;
The probing response frame for carrying the facility information of the smart machine is sent to the mobile terminal.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the road for obtaining the WiFi network that the mobile terminal provides
By information, specifically include:
The smart machine receives the multicast packet or wide of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
Unicast packets;Or
The smart machine receives the multicast for the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
Data packet or broadcast data packet;Or
The smart machine receives the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent and the identity of smart machine
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of check information;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is according to the equipment of smart machine
Information generates;Or
The smart machine receives the routing iinformation and intelligence for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of equipment;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is according to intelligence
The facility information of equipment generates.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the routing iinformation that the basis receives, connection are got home
Front yard routing device, specifically includes:
The smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses the WiFi network for including
Routing iinformation, use the routing iinformation access family's routing device;Or
The smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses include encrypted
The routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network is decrypted in the routing iinformation of WiFi network, is accessed using the routing iinformation
Family's routing device;Or
Smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses the road for the WiFi network for including
By the identity verifying information of information and smart machine, identity information verification is carried out according to the identity verifying information, verification passes through
Afterwards, family's routing device is accessed using the routing iinformation;Or
Smart machine parses the multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive, parses the encrypted WiFi for including
The routing iinformation of network and the identity verifying information of smart machine, to the routing iinformation and smart machine of encrypted WiFi network
Identity verifying information be decrypted, and according to the identity verifying information carry out identity information verification, verification pass through after, make
Family's routing device is accessed with the routing iinformation.
4. a kind of smart machine network access device, which is characterized in that including:
Starting module is monitored for starting soft access point soft AP and sniffer sniffer;
Information providing module, for providing the facility information of smart machine to the mobile terminal of access by the soft AP;
Data obtaining module, for monitoring the routing iinformation for obtaining the WiFi network that mobile terminal provides by sniffer;
Network access module, for being connected to family's routing device according to the routing iinformation received;
The information providing module, is specifically used for:
Broadcast beacon beacon frame;
Receive the probe request that the mobile terminal is sent;
The probing response frame for carrying the facility information of smart machine is sent to mobile terminal.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the data obtaining module is specifically used for:
Receive the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent;Or
Receive multicast packet or the broadcast of the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent
Data packet;Or
Receive the group of the routing iinformation for the carrying WiFi network that the mobile terminal is sent and the identity verifying information of smart machine
Unicast packets or broadcast data packet;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine;Or
Receive the identity school of the routing iinformation for carrying encrypted WiFi network and smart machine that the mobile terminal is sent
Test the multicast packet or broadcast data packet of information;The identity verifying information of the smart machine is believed according to the equipment of smart machine
Breath generates.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the network access module is specifically used for:
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the routing iinformation for the WiFi network for including is parsed,
Family's routing device is accessed using the routing iinformation;Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the road for the encrypted WiFi network for including is parsed
By information, the routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network is decrypted, accesses family's routing device using the routing iinformation;
Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, parse the WiFi network for including routing iinformation and
The identity verifying information of smart machine carries out identity information verification after verification passes through according to the identity verifying information and uses institute
State routing iinformation access family's routing device;Or
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet that receive are parsed, the road for the encrypted WiFi network for including is parsed
By the identity verifying information of information and smart machine, the identity school of routing iinformation and smart machine to encrypted WiFi network
It tests information to be decrypted, and identity information verification is carried out after verification passes through according to the identity verifying information and uses the road
By information access family routing device.
7. a kind of smart machine method for network access, which is characterized in that including:
Mobile terminal obtains the facility information of smart machine by the soft access point soft AP started on smart machine;
The mobile terminal provides the routing iinformation of WiFi network to the smart machine;The routing iinformation is for connecting family
Routing device, and can be listened to by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine;
The mobile terminal obtains the facility information of smart machine, tool by the soft access point soft AP started on smart machine
Body includes:
The mobile terminal listens to the beacon beacon frame of the smart machine broadcast;
Probe request is sent to the smart machine;
Receive the probing response frame of the facility information for the carrying smart machine that the smart machine is sent.
8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal provides the road of WiFi network to smart machine
By information, specifically include:
The mobile terminal sends the multicast packet for carrying the routing iinformation of the WiFi network or wide to the smart machine
Unicast packets;Or
The mobile terminal encrypts the routing iinformation of the WiFi network, is sent after carrying encryption to the smart machine
The WiFi network routing iinformation multicast packet or broadcast data packet;Or
The mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of the smart machine according to the facility information of the smart machine, to institute
State the multicast packet that smart machine sends the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and the smart machine that carry WiFi network
Or broadcast data packet;Or
The mobile terminal generates the identity verifying information of the smart machine according to the facility information of the smart machine, to institute
The identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and the smart machine of stating WiFi network is encrypted, and is taken to smart machine transmission
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of routing iinformation and smart machine with encrypted WiFi network.
9. a kind of smart machine network access device, which is characterized in that including:
Data obtaining module obtains the equipment letter of smart machine for the soft access point soft AP by starting on smart machine
Breath;
Information sending module, for providing the routing iinformation of WiFi network to smart machine;The routing iinformation is for connecting house
Front yard routing device, and can be listened to by the sniffer sniffer started on smart machine;
The data obtaining module, is specifically used for:
Listen to the beacon beacon frame of smart machine broadcast;
Probe request is sent to the smart machine;
Receive the probing response frame of the facility information for the carrying smart machine that the smart machine is sent.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the information sending module is specifically used for:
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet for carrying the routing iinformation of WiFi network are sent to smart machine;Or to WiFi network
Routing iinformation encrypted, sent to smart machine the multicast packet for carrying the routing iinformation of encrypted WiFi network or
Broadcast data packet;Or
The identity verifying information that smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine sends to smart machine and carries WiFi net
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of the routing iinformation and smart machine of network;Or
The identity verifying information that smart machine is generated according to the facility information of smart machine, to the routing iinformation and intelligence of WiFi network
The identity verifying information of energy equipment is encrypted, and the routing iinformation and intelligence for carrying encrypted WiFi network are sent to smart machine
The multicast packet or broadcast data packet of the identity verifying information of energy equipment.
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